The code samples below provide examples of common migration functions using the AdWords API. Client Library.
Migrate feed-based campaign level sitelinks to extension settings
#!/usr/bin/perl -w
#
# Copyright 2017, Google Inc. All Rights Reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
#
# This code example migrates your feed based sitelinks at campaign level to use
# extension settings.
# To learn more about extensionsettings, see
# https://developers.google.com/adwords/api/docs/guides/extension-settings.
# To learn more about migrating Feed based extensions to extension settings, see
# https://developers.google.com/adwords/api/docs/guides/migrate-to-extension-settings.
use strict;
use lib "../../../lib";
use Google::Ads::AdWords::Client;
use Google::Ads::AdWords::Logging;
use Google::Ads::AdWords::v201809::CampaignExtensionSetting;
use Google::Ads::AdWords::v201809::CampaignExtensionSettingOperation;
use Google::Ads::AdWords::v201809::CampaignFeedOperation;
use Google::Ads::AdWords::v201809::ExtensionSetting;
use Google::Ads::AdWords::v201809::ExtensionSetting::Platform;
use Google::Ads::AdWords::v201809::FeedItem;
use Google::Ads::AdWords::v201809::FeedItemOperation;
use Google::Ads::AdWords::v201809::SitelinkFeedItem;
use Google::Ads::AdWords::v201809::UrlList;
use Google::Ads::AdWords::Utilities::PageProcessor;
use constant PAGE_SIZE => 500;
use Cwd qw(abs_path);
# See the Placeholder reference page for a list of all the placeholder types and
# fields.
# https://developers.google.com/adwords/api/docs/appendix/placeholders
use constant PLACEHOLDER_SITELINKS => 1;
use constant PLACEHOLDER_FIELD_SITELINK_LINK_TEXT => 1;
use constant PLACEHOLDER_FIELD_SITELINK_URL => 2;
use constant PLACEHOLDER_FIELD_SITELINK_FINAL_URLS => 5;
use constant PLACEHOLDER_FIELD_SITELINK_FINAL_MOBILE_URLS => 6;
use constant PLACEHOLDER_FIELD_SITELINK_TRACKING_TEMPLATE => 7;
use constant PLACEHOLDER_FIELD_SITELINK_LINE_1_TEXT => 3;
use constant PLACEHOLDER_FIELD_SITELINK_LINE_2_TEXT => 4;
# Example main subroutine.
sub migrate_to_extension_settings {
my ($client) = @_;
# Get all of the feeds for the client's account.
my $feeds = get_feeds($client);
foreach my $feed (@{$feeds}) {
# Retrieve all the sitelinks from the current feed.
my $feed_items = get_sitelinks_from_feed($client, $feed);
# Get all the instances where a sitelink from this feed has been added to
# a campaign.
my $campaign_feeds =
get_campaign_feeds($client, $feed, PLACEHOLDER_SITELINKS);
my @all_feed_items_to_delete = ();
foreach my $campaign_feed (@{$campaign_feeds}) {
# Retrieve the sitelinks that have been associated with this campaign.
my $feed_item_ids =
get_feed_item_ids_for_campaign($client, $campaign_feed);
my $platform_restriction =
get_platform_restrictions_for_campaign($campaign_feed);
if (@{$feed_item_ids}) {
# Delete the campaign feed that associates the sitelinks from the feed
# to the campaign.
delete_campaign_feed($client, $campaign_feed);
# Create extension settings instead of sitelinks.
create_extension_setting($client, $feed_items, $campaign_feed,
$feed_item_ids, $platform_restriction);
# Mark the sitelinks from the feed for deletion.
push @all_feed_items_to_delete, @{$feed_item_ids};
} else {
printf "Migration skipped for campaign feed with campaign ID %d " .
"and feed ID %d because no mapped feed item IDs were found in " .
"the campaign feed's matching function.\n",
$campaign_feed->get_campaignId(),
$campaign_feed->get_feedId();
}
}
# Delete all the sitelinks from the feed.
delete_old_feed_items($client, \@all_feed_items_to_delete, $feed);
printf "Finished processing feed ID %d.\n", $feed->get_id();
}
}
# Returns a list of all enabled feeds.
sub get_feeds() {
my ($client) = @_;
my $query =
"SELECT Id, Name, Attributes WHERE Origin = 'USER' AND " .
"FeedStatus = 'ENABLED'";
# Paginate through results automatically, and retrieve the feeds.
my @feeds = Google::Ads::AdWords::Utilities::PageProcessor->new({
client => $client,
service => $client->FeedService(),
query => $query,
page_size => PAGE_SIZE
})->get_entries();
return \@feeds;
}
# Returns a dictionary of feed item ID to a list where each element is a
# dictionary of attribute name/value pairs representing a single sitelink
# feed item.
sub get_sitelinks_from_feed() {
my ($client, $feed) = @_;
my $feed_attribute_mappings =
get_feed_mapping_attributes($client, $feed, PLACEHOLDER_SITELINKS);
my $feed_items_by_id = {};
foreach my $feed_item (@{get_feed_items($client, $feed)}) {
my $attributes = {};
foreach my $attribute_value (@{$feed_item->get_attributeValues()}) {
my $field_ids =
$feed_attribute_mappings->{$attribute_value->get_feedAttributeId()};
if ($field_ids) {
foreach my $field_id (@{$field_ids}) {
if ($field_id == PLACEHOLDER_FIELD_SITELINK_LINK_TEXT) {
$attributes->{'text'} = $attribute_value->get_stringValue();
} elsif ($field_id == PLACEHOLDER_FIELD_SITELINK_URL) {
$attributes->{'url'} = $attribute_value->get_stringValue();
} elsif ($field_id == PLACEHOLDER_FIELD_SITELINK_FINAL_URLS) {
$attributes->{'final_urls'} = $attribute_value->get_stringValues();
} elsif ($field_id == PLACEHOLDER_FIELD_SITELINK_FINAL_MOBILE_URLS) {
$attributes->{'final_mobile_urls'} =
$attribute_value->get_stringValue();
} elsif ($field_id == PLACEHOLDER_FIELD_SITELINK_TRACKING_TEMPLATE) {
$attributes->{'tracking_url_template'} =
$attribute_value->get_stringValue();
} elsif ($field_id == PLACEHOLDER_FIELD_SITELINK_LINE_1_TEXT) {
$attributes->{'line_1'} = $attribute_value->get_stringValue();
} elsif ($field_id == PLACEHOLDER_FIELD_SITELINK_LINE_2_TEXT) {
$attributes->{'line_2'} = $attribute_value->get_stringValue();
}
}
}
}
$feed_items_by_id->{$feed_item->get_feedItemId()} = $attributes;
}
return $feed_items_by_id;
}
# Returns a map from feed attribute ID to the set of field IDs mapped to the
# attribute.
sub get_feed_mapping_attributes() {
my ($client, $feed, $placeholder_type) = @_;
my $query =
sprintf "SELECT FeedMappingId, AttributeFieldMappings " .
"WHERE FeedId = %d and PlaceholderType = %d " . "AND Status = 'ENABLED'",
$feed->get_id(), $placeholder_type;
# Paginate through results.
# The contents of the subroutine will be executed for each feed mapping.
# The attribute mappings hash is being passed as an argument to the
# subroutine in order to populate it.
my %attribute_mappings;
Google::Ads::AdWords::Utilities::PageProcessor->new({
client => $client,
service => $client->FeedMappingService(),
query => $query,
page_size => PAGE_SIZE
}
)->process_entries(
# Normally, a feed attribute is mapped only to one field. However, you may
# map it to more than one field if needed.
sub {
my ($feed_mapping) = @_;
my @attributes = @{$feed_mapping->get_attributeFieldMappings()};
foreach my $attribute_mapping (@attributes) {
my $attribute_id = $attribute_mapping->get_feedAttributeId();
if (!$attribute_mappings{$attribute_id}) {
$attribute_mappings{$attribute_id} = [];
}
push $attribute_mappings{$attribute_id},
$attribute_mapping->get_fieldId();
}
},
);
return \%attribute_mappings;
}
# Returns the feed items for a feed.
sub get_feed_items() {
my ($client, $feed) = @_;
my $query =
sprintf "SELECT FeedItemId, AttributeValues " .
"WHERE Status = 'ENABLED' AND FeedId = %d",
$feed->get_id();
# Paginate through results automatically, and retrieve the feed items.
my @feed_items = Google::Ads::AdWords::Utilities::PageProcessor->new({
client => $client,
service => $client->FeedItemService(),
query => $query,
page_size => PAGE_SIZE
})->get_entries();
return \@feed_items;
}
# Returns the campaign feeds that use a particular feed for a particular
# placeholder type.
sub get_campaign_feeds() {
my ($client, $feed, $placeholder_type) = @_;
my $query =
sprintf "SELECT CampaignId, MatchingFunction, PlaceholderTypes " .
"WHERE Status = 'ENABLED' AND FeedId = %d AND " .
"PlaceholderTypes CONTAINS_ANY [%d]",
$feed->get_id(), $placeholder_type;
# Paginate through results automatically, and retrieve the campaign feeds.
my @campaign_feeds = Google::Ads::AdWords::Utilities::PageProcessor->new({
client => $client,
service => $client->CampaignFeedService(),
query => $query,
page_size => PAGE_SIZE
})->get_entries();
return \@campaign_feeds;
}
# Returns platform restrictions for site links in a campaign.
sub get_platform_restrictions_for_campaign() {
my ($campaign_feed) = @_;
# If the campaign feed has multiple arguments joined with AND in the matching
# function, then iterate through each of the arguments looking for
# something similar to EQUALS(CONTEXT.DEVICE, 'Mobile').
my $matching_function = $campaign_feed->get_matchingFunction();
if ($matching_function->get_operator() eq 'AND') {
foreach my $argument (@{$matching_function->get_lhsOperand()}) {
if ( $argument->isa("Google::Ads::AdWords::v201809::FunctionOperand")
&& $argument->get_value()->get_operator() eq 'EQUALS')
{
my $lhs_operand = $argument->get_value()->get_lhsOperand()->[0];
if (
$lhs_operand->isa(
"Google::Ads::AdWords::v201809::RequestContextOperand")
&& $lhs_operand->get_contextType() eq 'DEVICE_PLATFORM'
)
{
my $platformRestriction =
$argument->get_value()->get_rhsOperand()->[0]->get_stringValue();
return Google::Ads::AdWords::v201809::ExtensionSetting::Platform->new(
{value => uc $platformRestriction});
}
}
}
}
return Google::Ads::AdWords::v201809::ExtensionSetting::Platform->new(
{value => 'NONE'});
}
# Returns the list of feed item IDs that are used by a campaign through a given
# campaign feed.
sub get_feed_item_ids_for_campaign() {
my ($client, $campaign_feed) = @_;
my @feed_item_ids = ();
my $matching_function = $campaign_feed->get_matchingFunction();
my $operator = $matching_function->get_operator();
if ($operator eq 'IN') {
# Check if matchingFunction is of the form IN(FEED_ITEM_ID,{xxx,xxx}).
push @feed_item_ids,
@{get_feed_items_from_argument($campaign_feed->get_matchingFunction())};
} elsif ($operator eq 'AND') {
foreach my $argument (@{$matching_function->get_lhsOperand()}) {
# Check if matchingFunction is of the form IN(FEED_ITEM_ID,{xxx,xxx}).
if ( $argument->isa("Google::Ads::AdWords::v201809::FunctionOperand")
&& $argument->get_value()->get_operator() eq 'IN')
{
push @feed_item_ids,
@{get_feed_items_from_argument($argument->get_value())};
}
}
}
return \@feed_item_ids;
}
# Returns an array of feed item ids for a specified Function.
sub get_feed_items_from_argument() {
my ($function) = @_;
my @feed_item_ids = ();
my $lhs_operand = $function->get_lhsOperand();
my $lhs_operand_size = @{$lhs_operand};
if ( $lhs_operand_size == 1
&& $lhs_operand->[0]
->isa("Google::Ads::AdWords::v201809::RequestContextOperand")
&& $lhs_operand->get_contextType eq 'FEED_ITEM_ID')
{
foreach my $argument (@{$function->get_rhsOperand()}) {
push @feed_item_ids, $argument->get_longValue();
}
}
return \@feed_item_ids;
}
# Deletes a campaign feed.
sub delete_campaign_feed() {
my ($client, $campaign_feed) = @_;
my $result = $client->CampaignFeedService()->mutate({
operations => [
Google::Ads::AdWords::v201809::CampaignFeedOperation->new({
operand => $campaign_feed,
operator => 'REMOVE'
})]});
printf "Deleted campaign feed for campaign ID %d and feed ID %d.\n",
$campaign_feed->get_campaignId(), $campaign_feed->get_feedId();
return $result->get_value(0);
}
# Creates the extension setting for a list of feed items.
sub create_extension_setting() {
my ($client, $feed_items, $campaign_feed, $feed_item_ids,
$platform_restriction)
= @_;
my $campaign_extension_setting =
Google::Ads::AdWords::v201809::CampaignExtensionSetting->new({
campaignId => $campaign_feed->get_campaignId(),
extensionType => 'SITELINK'
});
my @extension_feed_items = ();
foreach my $feed_item_id (@{$feed_item_ids}) {
my $item_attributes = $feed_items->{$feed_item_id};
my $sitelink_feed_item =
Google::Ads::AdWords::v201809::SitelinkFeedItem->new({
sitelinkText => $item_attributes->{'text'},
sitelinkLine2 => $item_attributes->{'line_1'},
sitelinkLine3 => $item_attributes->{'line_2'}});
if ($item_attributes->{'final_urls'}) {
$sitelink_feed_item->set_sitelinkFinalUrls(
Google::Ads::AdWords::v201809::UrlList->new(
{urls => $item_attributes->{'final_urls'}}));
if ($item_attributes->{'final_mobile_urls'}) {
$sitelink_feed_item->set_sitelinkFinalMobileUrls(
Google::Ads::AdWords::v201809::UrlList->new(
{urls => $item_attributes->{'final_mobile_urls'}}));
}
if ($item_attributes->{'tracking_url_template'}) {
$sitelink_feed_item->set_trackingUrlTemplate(
$item_attributes->{'tracking_url_template'});
}
} else {
$sitelink_feed_item->set_sitelinkUrl($item_attributes->{'url'});
}
push @extension_feed_items, $sitelink_feed_item;
}
$campaign_extension_setting->set_extensionSetting(
Google::Ads::AdWords::v201809::ExtensionSetting->new({
extensions => \@extension_feed_items,
platformRestrictions => $platform_restriction
}));
my $result = $client->CampaignExtensionSettingService()->mutate({
operations => [
Google::Ads::AdWords::v201809::CampaignExtensionSettingOperation->new({
operand => $campaign_extension_setting,
operator => 'ADD'
})]});
printf "Created extension setting for campaign ID %d.\n",
$campaign_feed->get_campaignId();
return $result->get_value(0);
}
# Deletes the old feed items for which extension settings have been created.
sub delete_old_feed_items() {
my ($client, $feed_item_ids, $feed) = @_;
if (!@{$feed_item_ids}) {
printf "No old feed items to delete for feed ID %d.\n", $feed->get_id();
return;
}
my @operations = ();
foreach my $feed_item_id (@{$feed_item_ids}) {
push @operations,
Google::Ads::AdWords::v201809::FeedItemOperation->new({
operator => 'REMOVE',
operand => Google::Ads::AdWords::v201809::FeedItem->new({
feedId => $feed->get_id(),
feedItemId => $feed_item_id
})});
}
my $result = $client->FeedItemService()->mutate({operations => \@operations});
my $number_of_operations = @{$result->get_value()};
printf "Deleted %d old feed items from feed ID %d.\n",
$number_of_operations, $feed->get_id();
}
# Don't run the example if the file is being included.
if (abs_path($0) ne abs_path(__FILE__)) {
return 1;
}
# Log SOAP XML request, response and API errors.
Google::Ads::AdWords::Logging::enable_all_logging();
# Get AdWords Client, credentials will be read from ~/adwords.properties.
my $client = Google::Ads::AdWords::Client->new({version => "v201809"});
# By default examples are set to die on any server returned fault.
$client->set_die_on_faults(1);
# Call the example
migrate_to_extension_settings($client);
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