Panduan ini akan memandu Anda melalui proses pengembangan project Action yang menggabungkan transaksi untuk barang fisik dan menggunakan Google Pay sebagai pembayaran.
Alur transaksi
Saat project Action Anda menangani transaksi fisik menggunakan Google Pay, project tersebut akan menggunakan alur berikut:
- Kumpulkan informasi (opsional) - Bergantung pada sifat transaksi, sebaiknya Anda mengumpulkan informasi berikut dari pengguna di awal
percakapan.
- Memvalidasi persyaratan transaksi - Gunakan helper persyaratan transaksi di awal percakapan untuk memastikan informasi pembayaran pengguna dikonfigurasi dengan benar dan tersedia sebelum pengguna membuat keranjangnya.
- Meminta alamat pengiriman - Jika transaksi Anda memerlukan alamat pengiriman, minta fulfillment intent bantuan alamat pengiriman untuk mengumpulkannya dari pengguna.
- Membuat pesanan - Pandu pengguna dalam "perakitan keranjang" untuk memilih item yang ingin dibeli.
- Mengusulkan pesanan - Setelah keranjang selesai, ajukan pesanan kepada pengguna agar mereka dapat mengonfirmasi bahwa pesanan tersebut sudah benar. Jika pesanan dikonfirmasi, Anda akan menerima respons dengan detail pesanan dan token pembayaran.
- Menyelesaikan pesanan dan mengirim tanda terima - Setelah pesanan dikonfirmasi, perbarui pelacakan inventaris atau layanan pemenuhan lainnya, lalu kirim tanda terima kepada pengguna.
- Mengirim pembaruan pesanan - Selama masa aktif pemenuhan pesanan, berikan pembaruan pesanan kepada pengguna dengan mengirimkan permintaan PATCH ke Orders API.
Pembatasan dan panduan peninjauan
Perlu diingat bahwa kebijakan tambahan berlaku untuk Action dengan transaksi. Kami membutuhkan waktu hingga enam minggu untuk meninjau Action dengan transaksi, jadi pertimbangkan waktu tersebut saat merencanakan jadwal rilis Anda. Untuk memudahkan proses peninjauan, pastikan Anda mematuhi kebijakan dan panduan untuk transaksi sebelum mengirimkan Action untuk ditinjau.
Anda hanya dapat men-deploy Action yang menjual barang fisik di negara berikut:
Australia Brasil Kanada Indonesia |
Jepang Meksiko Qatar Rusia |
Singapura Swiss Thailand Turki Inggris Raya Amerika Serikat |
Mem-build project Anda
Untuk contoh lengkap percakapan transaksional, lihat contoh transaksi kami di Node.js dan Java.
Penyiapan project
Saat membuat Action, Anda harus menentukan bahwa Anda ingin melakukan transaksi di Konsol Actions. Selain itu, jika Anda menggunakan library klien Node.JS, siapkan fulfillment Anda untuk menggunakan Orders API versi terbaru.
Untuk menyiapkan project dan fulfillment Anda, lakukan hal berikut:
- Buat project baru atau impor project yang ada.
- Buka Deploy > Directory information.
Di bagian Additional information > Transactions > centang kotak yang bertuliskan "Apakah Actions Anda menggunakan Transactions API untuk melakukan transaksi barang fisik?".
Jika Anda menggunakan library klien Node.JS untuk mem-build fulfillment Action, buka kode fulfillment Anda dan update delkarasi aplikasi untuk menetapkan tanda
ordersv3
ketrue
. Cuplikan kode berikut menunjukkan contoh deklarasi aplikasi untuk Pesanan versi 3.
Node.js
const {dialogflow} = require('actions-on-google'); let app = dialogflow({ clientId, // If using account linking debug: true, ordersv3: true, });
Node.js
const {actionssdk} = require('actions-on-google'); let app = actionssdk({ clientId, // If using account linking debug: true, ordersv3: true, });
1. Mengumpulkan informasi (opsional)
1a. Memvalidasi persyaratan transaksi (opsional)
Pengalaman pengguna
Segera setelah pengguna mengindikasikan bahwa mereka ingin melakukan pembelian, sebaiknya picu intent
actions.intent.TRANSACTION_REQUIREMENTS_CHECK
untuk segera memastikan mereka dapat
melakukan transaksi. Misalnya, saat dipanggil, Action Anda mungkin bertanya,
"apakah Anda ingin memesan sepatu, atau memeriksa saldo akun?" Jika pengguna mengucapkan
"pesan sepatu", Anda harus segera meminta intent ini. Tindakan ini akan memastikan
pengguna dapat melanjutkan dan memberi mereka kesempatan untuk memperbaiki setelan
yang mencegah mereka melanjutkan transaksi.
Meminta intent pemeriksaan persyaratan transaksi akan memberikan salah satu hasil berikut:
- Jika persyaratannya terpenuhi, intent akan dikirim kembali ke fulfillment Anda dengan kondisi berhasil dan Anda dapat melanjutkan pembuatan pesanan pengguna.
- Jika satu atau beberapa persyaratan tidak dapat dipenuhi, intent akan dikirim kembali
ke fulfillment Anda dengan kondisi kegagalan. Dalam hal ini, Anda harus mengalihkan
percakapan dari pengalaman transaksional, atau mengakhiri percakapan.
- Jika error yang mengakibatkan status kegagalan dapat diperbaiki oleh pengguna, mereka akan diminta untuk menyelesaikan masalah tersebut di perangkat. Jika percakapan terjadi di platform suara saja, penyerahan akan dimulai ke ponsel pengguna.
Pemenuhan pemesanan
Untuk memastikan pengguna memenuhi
persyaratan transaksi, minta fulfillment intent
actions.intent.TRANSACTION_REQUIREMENTS_CHECK
dengan objek
TransactionRequirementsCheckSpec.
Memeriksa persyaratan
Anda dapat memeriksa apakah pengguna memenuhi persyaratan transaksi dengan menggunakan library klien:
Node.js
conv.ask(new TransactionRequirements());
Node.js
conv.ask(new TransactionRequirements());
Java
return getResponseBuilder(request) .add(new TransactionRequirements()) .build();
Java
return getResponseBuilder(request) .add(new TransactionRequirements()) .build();
JSON
{ "payload": { "google": { "expectUserResponse": true, "richResponse": { "items": [ { "simpleResponse": { "textToSpeech": "Looks like you're good to go! Next I'll need your delivery address.Try saying \"get delivery address\"." } } ], "suggestions": [ { "title": "get delivery address" } ] } } } }
JSON
{ "expectUserResponse": true, "expectedInputs": [ { "possibleIntents": [ { "intent": "actions.intent.TEXT" } ], "inputPrompt": { "richInitialPrompt": { "items": [ { "simpleResponse": { "textToSpeech": "Looks like you're good to go! Next I'll need your delivery address.Try saying \"get delivery address\"." } } ], "suggestions": [ { "title": "get delivery address" } ] } } } ], "conversationToken": "{\"data\":{\"paymentType\":\"google_payment\"}}" }
Menerima hasil pemeriksaan persyaratan
Setelah memenuhi intent, Asisten akan mengirimkan permintaan fulfillment
dengan intent actions.intent.TRANSACTION_REQUIREMENTS_CHECK
dengan hasil
pemeriksaan.
Untuk menangani permintaan ini dengan benar, deklarasikan intent Dialogflow yang dipicu oleh
peristiwa actions_intent_TRANSACTION_REQUIREMENTS_CHECK
. Saat dipicu,
tangani dalam fulfillment Anda menggunakan library klien:
Node.js
app.intent('Transaction Check Complete', (conv) => { const arg = conv.arguments.get('TRANSACTION_REQUIREMENTS_CHECK_RESULT'); if (arg && arg.resultType === 'CAN_TRANSACT') { // Normally take the user through cart building flow conv.ask(`Looks like you're good to go! ` + `Next I'll need your delivery address.` + `Try saying "get delivery address".`); conv.ask(new Suggestions('get delivery address')); } else { // Exit conversation conv.close('Transaction failed.'); } });
Node.js
app.intent('actions.intent.TRANSACTION_REQUIREMENTS_CHECK', (conv) => { const arg = conv.arguments.get('TRANSACTION_REQUIREMENTS_CHECK_RESULT'); if (arg && arg.resultType === 'CAN_TRANSACT') { // Normally take the user through cart building flow conv.ask(`Looks like you're good to go! ` + `Next I'll need your delivery address.` + `Try saying "get delivery address".`); conv.ask(new Suggestions('get delivery address')); } else { // Exit conversation conv.close('Transaction failed.'); } });
Java
@ForIntent("Transaction Check Complete") public ActionResponse transactionCheckComplete(ActionRequest request) { LOGGER.info("Checking Transaction Requirements Result."); // Check result of transaction requirements check Argument transactionCheckResult = request .getArgument("TRANSACTION_REQUIREMENTS_CHECK_RESULT"); boolean result = false; if (transactionCheckResult != null) { Map<String, Object> map = transactionCheckResult.getExtension(); if (map != null) { String resultType = (String) map.get("resultType"); result = resultType != null && resultType.equals("CAN_TRANSACT"); } } ResponseBuilder responseBuilder = getResponseBuilder(request); if (result) { // Normally take the user through cart building flow responseBuilder .add("Looks like you're good to go! Next " + "I'll need your delivery address. Try saying " + "\"get delivery address\".") .addSuggestions(new String[]{"get delivery address"}); } else { // Exit conversation responseBuilder.add("Transaction failed."); } return responseBuilder.build(); }
Java
@ForIntent("actions.intent.TRANSACTION_REQUIREMENTS_CHECK") public ActionResponse transactionCheckComplete(ActionRequest request) { LOGGER.info("Checking Transaction Requirements Result."); // Check result of transaction requirements check Argument transactionCheckResult = request .getArgument("TRANSACTION_REQUIREMENTS_CHECK_RESULT"); boolean result = false; if (transactionCheckResult != null) { Map<String, Object> map = transactionCheckResult.getExtension(); if (map != null) { String resultType = (String) map.get("resultType"); result = resultType != null && resultType.equals("CAN_TRANSACT"); } } ResponseBuilder responseBuilder = getResponseBuilder(request); if (result) { // Normally take the user through cart building flow responseBuilder .add("Looks like you're good to go! Next " + "I'll need your delivery address. Try saying " + "\"get delivery address\".") .addSuggestions(new String[]{"get delivery address"}); } else { // Exit conversation responseBuilder.add("Transaction failed."); } return responseBuilder.build(); }
JSON
{ "responseId": "db1a333c-2781-41e3-84b1-cc0cc37643d7-594de0a7", "queryResult": { "queryText": "actions_intent_TRANSACTION_REQUIREMENTS_CHECK", "action": "transaction.check.complete", "parameters": {}, "allRequiredParamsPresent": true, "fulfillmentText": "Failed to get transaction check results", "fulfillmentMessages": [ { "text": { "text": [ "Failed to get transaction check results" ] } } ], "outputContexts": [ { "name": "projects/df-transactions/agent/sessions/ABwppHGYEP2Fj7tJBxoaKMevL6lZ2rs063lOEWhSW5etZWVOoJe7Dzm_bLejRTYIYXL3D78ER7YvA5aN9Wpy/contexts/actions_capability_media_response_audio" }, { "name": "projects/df-transactions/agent/sessions/ABwppHGYEP2Fj7tJBxoaKMevL6lZ2rs063lOEWhSW5etZWVOoJe7Dzm_bLejRTYIYXL3D78ER7YvA5aN9Wpy/contexts/actions_capability_audio_output" }, { "name": "projects/df-transactions/agent/sessions/ABwppHGYEP2Fj7tJBxoaKMevL6lZ2rs063lOEWhSW5etZWVOoJe7Dzm_bLejRTYIYXL3D78ER7YvA5aN9Wpy/contexts/actions_capability_account_linking" }, { "name": "projects/df-transactions/agent/sessions/ABwppHGYEP2Fj7tJBxoaKMevL6lZ2rs063lOEWhSW5etZWVOoJe7Dzm_bLejRTYIYXL3D78ER7YvA5aN9Wpy/contexts/actions_capability_screen_output" }, { "name": "projects/df-transactions/agent/sessions/ABwppHGYEP2Fj7tJBxoaKMevL6lZ2rs063lOEWhSW5etZWVOoJe7Dzm_bLejRTYIYXL3D78ER7YvA5aN9Wpy/contexts/actions_capability_web_browser" }, { "name": "projects/df-transactions/agent/sessions/ABwppHGYEP2Fj7tJBxoaKMevL6lZ2rs063lOEWhSW5etZWVOoJe7Dzm_bLejRTYIYXL3D78ER7YvA5aN9Wpy/contexts/google_assistant_input_type_keyboard" }, { "name": "projects/df-transactions/agent/sessions/ABwppHGYEP2Fj7tJBxoaKMevL6lZ2rs063lOEWhSW5etZWVOoJe7Dzm_bLejRTYIYXL3D78ER7YvA5aN9Wpy/contexts/merchant_payment", "lifespanCount": 1 }, { "name": "projects/df-transactions/agent/sessions/ABwppHGYEP2Fj7tJBxoaKMevL6lZ2rs063lOEWhSW5etZWVOoJe7Dzm_bLejRTYIYXL3D78ER7YvA5aN9Wpy/contexts/actions_intent_transaction_requirements_check", "parameters": { "TRANSACTION_REQUIREMENTS_CHECK_RESULT": { "@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.actions.transactions.v3.TransactionRequirementsCheckResult", "resultType": "CAN_TRANSACT" }, "text": "" } } ], "intent": { "name": "projects/df-transactions/agent/intents/fd16d86b-60db-4d19-a683-5b52a22f4795", "displayName": "Transaction Check Complete" }, "intentDetectionConfidence": 1, "languageCode": "en" }, "originalDetectIntentRequest": { "source": "google", "version": "2", "payload": { "user": { "locale": "en-US", "lastSeen": "2019-09-23T19:49:32Z", "userVerificationStatus": "VERIFIED" }, "conversation": { "conversationId": "ABwppHGYEP2Fj7tJBxoaKMevL6lZ2rs063lOEWhSW5etZWVOoJe7Dzm_bLejRTYIYXL3D78ER7YvA5aN9Wpy", "type": "ACTIVE", "conversationToken": "[\"merchant_payment\"]" }, "inputs": [ { "intent": "actions.intent.TRANSACTION_REQUIREMENTS_CHECK", "rawInputs": [ { "inputType": "KEYBOARD" } ], "arguments": [ { "name": "TRANSACTION_REQUIREMENTS_CHECK_RESULT", "extension": { "@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.actions.transactions.v3.TransactionRequirementsCheckResult", "resultType": "CAN_TRANSACT" } }, { "name": "text" } ] } ], "surface": { "capabilities": [ { "name": "actions.capability.MEDIA_RESPONSE_AUDIO" }, { "name": "actions.capability.AUDIO_OUTPUT" }, { "name": "actions.capability.ACCOUNT_LINKING" }, { "name": "actions.capability.SCREEN_OUTPUT" }, { "name": "actions.capability.WEB_BROWSER" } ] }, "availableSurfaces": [ { "capabilities": [ { "name": "actions.capability.WEB_BROWSER" }, { "name": "actions.capability.AUDIO_OUTPUT" }, { "name": "actions.capability.SCREEN_OUTPUT" } ] } ] } }, "session": "projects/df-transactions/agent/sessions/ABwppHGYEP2Fj7tJBxoaKMevL6lZ2rs063lOEWhSW5etZWVOoJe7Dzm_bLejRTYIYXL3D78ER7YvA5aN9Wpy" }
JSON
{ "user": { "locale": "en-US", "lastSeen": "2019-11-11T23:56:03Z", "userVerificationStatus": "VERIFIED" }, "conversation": { "conversationId": "ABwppHGFwStZlYaQ9YT8rg9t_idVsxZrku1pUDrEbGSJmSUMatVdPwPEEQSCe1IwIBoN4sS4Weyn9pmgetEgbsWgw3JSvQmw", "type": "ACTIVE", "conversationToken": "{\"data\":{\"paymentType\":\"merchant_payment\"}}" }, "inputs": [ { "intent": "actions.intent.TRANSACTION_REQUIREMENTS_CHECK", "rawInputs": [ {} ], "arguments": [ { "name": "TRANSACTION_REQUIREMENTS_CHECK_RESULT", "extension": { "@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.actions.transactions.v3.TransactionRequirementsCheckResult", "resultType": "CAN_TRANSACT" } }, { "name": "text" } ] } ], "surface": { "capabilities": [ { "name": "actions.capability.AUDIO_OUTPUT" }, { "name": "actions.capability.ACCOUNT_LINKING" }, { "name": "actions.capability.SCREEN_OUTPUT" }, { "name": "actions.capability.MEDIA_RESPONSE_AUDIO" } ] }, "availableSurfaces": [ { "capabilities": [ { "name": "actions.capability.SCREEN_OUTPUT" }, { "name": "actions.capability.AUDIO_OUTPUT" }, { "name": "actions.capability.WEB_BROWSER" } ] } ] }
1b. Meminta alamat pengiriman (opsional)
Jika transaksi memerlukan alamat pengiriman pengguna, Anda dapat meminta
fulfillment intent actions.intent.DELIVERY_ADDRESS
. Hal ini mungkin
berguna untuk menentukan harga total, lokasi pengiriman/pengambilan, atau untuk
memastikan pengguna berada dalam wilayah layanan Anda.
Saat meminta intent ini terpenuhi, Anda meneruskan opsi reason
yang
memungkinkan Anda mengawali permintaan Asisten untuk mendapatkan alamat dengan string.
Misalnya, jika Anda menentukan "untuk mengetahui tujuan pengiriman pesanan", Asisten
mungkin akan bertanya kepada pengguna:
"Untuk mengetahui alamat pengiriman pesanan Anda, saya perlu mendapatkan alamat pengiriman Anda"
Pengalaman pengguna
Pada platform dengan layar, pengguna akan memilih alamat yang ingin mereka gunakan untuk transaksi. Jika sebelumnya belum pernah memberikan alamat, mereka akan dapat memasukkan alamat baru.
Pada platform suara saja, Asisten akan meminta izin kepada pengguna untuk membagikan alamat default mereka untuk transaksi. Jika mereka sebelumnya belum memberikan alamat, percakapan akan diserahkan ke ponsel untuk masuk.
Minta alamatnya
Node.js
app.intent('Delivery Address', (conv) => { conv.ask(new DeliveryAddress({ addressOptions: { reason: 'To know where to send the order', }, })); });
Node.js
conv.ask(new DeliveryAddress({ addressOptions: { reason: 'To know where to send the order', }, }));
Java
@ForIntent("Delivery Address") public ActionResponse deliveryAddress(ActionRequest request) { DeliveryAddressValueSpecAddressOptions addressOptions = new DeliveryAddressValueSpecAddressOptions() .setReason("To know where to send the order"); return getResponseBuilder(request) .add(new DeliveryAddress() .setAddressOptions(addressOptions)) .build(); }
Java
DeliveryAddressValueSpecAddressOptions addressOptions = new DeliveryAddressValueSpecAddressOptions() .setReason("To know where to send the order"); return getResponseBuilder(request) .add(new DeliveryAddress() .setAddressOptions(addressOptions)) .build();
JSON
{ "payload": { "google": { "expectUserResponse": true, "systemIntent": { "intent": "actions.intent.DELIVERY_ADDRESS", "data": { "@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.actions.v2.DeliveryAddressValueSpec", "addressOptions": { "reason": "To know where to send the order" } } } } } }
JSON
{ "expectUserResponse": true, "expectedInputs": [ { "possibleIntents": [ { "intent": "actions.intent.DELIVERY_ADDRESS", "inputValueData": { "@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.actions.v2.DeliveryAddressValueSpec", "addressOptions": { "reason": "To know where to send the order" } } } ] } ], "conversationToken": "{\"data\":{\"paymentType\":\"merchant_payment\"}}" }
Menerima alamat
Setelah memenuhi intent, Asisten akan mengirimkan permintaan fulfillment Anda
dengan intent actions.intent.DELIVERY_ADDRESS
.
Untuk menangani permintaan ini dengan benar, deklarasikan intent Dialogflow yang dipicu oleh
peristiwa actions_intent_DELIVERY_ADDRESS
. Saat dipicu, tangani dalam
fulfillment Anda menggunakan library klien:
Node.js
app.intent('Delivery Address Complete', (conv) => { const arg = conv.arguments.get('DELIVERY_ADDRESS_VALUE'); if (arg && arg.userDecision ==='ACCEPTED') { conv.data.location = arg.location; conv.ask('Great, got your address! Now say "confirm transaction".'); conv.ask(new Suggestions('confirm transaction')); } else { conv.close('Transaction failed.'); } });
Node.js
app.intent('actions.intent.DELIVERY_ADDRESS', (conv) => { const arg = conv.arguments.get('DELIVERY_ADDRESS_VALUE'); if (arg && arg.userDecision ==='ACCEPTED') { conv.data.location = arg.location; conv.ask('Great, got your address! Now say "confirm transaction".'); conv.ask(new Suggestions('confirm transaction')); } else { conv.close('Transaction failed.'); } });
Java
@ForIntent("Delivery Address Complete") public ActionResponse deliveryAddressComplete(ActionRequest request) { Argument deliveryAddressValue = request.getArgument("DELIVERY_ADDRESS_VALUE"); Location deliveryAddress = null; if (deliveryAddressValue != null) { Map<String, Object> map = deliveryAddressValue.getExtension(); if (map != null) { String userDecision = (String) map.get("userDecision"); Location location = (Location) map.get("location"); deliveryAddress = userDecision != null && userDecision.equals("ACCEPTED") ? location : null; } } ResponseBuilder responseBuilder = getResponseBuilder(request); if (deliveryAddress != null) { // Cache delivery address in conversation data for later use Map<String, Object> conversationData = request.getConversationData(); conversationData.put("location", GSON_BUILDER.create().toJson(deliveryAddress, Location.class)); responseBuilder .add("Great, got your address! Now say \"confirm transaction\".") .addSuggestions(new String[] { "confirm transaction" }); } else { responseBuilder.add("Transaction failed.").endConversation(); } return responseBuilder.build(); }
Java
@ForIntent("actions.intent.DELIVERY_ADDRESS") public ActionResponse deliveryAddressComplete(ActionRequest request) { Argument deliveryAddressValue = request.getArgument("DELIVERY_ADDRESS_VALUE"); Location deliveryAddress = null; if (deliveryAddressValue != null) { Map<String, Object> map = deliveryAddressValue.getExtension(); if (map != null) { String userDecision = (String) map.get("userDecision"); Location location = (Location) map.get("location"); deliveryAddress = userDecision != null && userDecision.equals("ACCEPTED") ? location : null; } } ResponseBuilder responseBuilder = getResponseBuilder(request); if (deliveryAddress != null) { // Cache delivery address in conversation data for later use Map<String, Object> conversationData = request.getConversationData(); conversationData.put("location", GSON_BUILDER.create().toJson(deliveryAddress, Location.class)); responseBuilder .add("Great, got your address! Now say \"confirm transaction\".") .addSuggestions(new String[] { "confirm transaction" }); } else { responseBuilder.add("Transaction failed.").endConversation(); } return responseBuilder.build(); }
JSON
{ "responseId": "58b0c305-b437-47ac-8593-4fb0122a19e6-594de0a7", "queryResult": { "queryText": "actions_intent_DELIVERY_ADDRESS", "parameters": {}, "allRequiredParamsPresent": true, "fulfillmentMessages": [ { "text": { "text": [ "" ] } } ], "outputContexts": [ { "name": "projects/df-transactions/agent/sessions/ABwppHGYEP2Fj7tJBxoaKMevL6lZ2rs063lOEWhSW5etZWVOoJe7Dzm_bLejRTYIYXL3D78ER7YvA5aN9Wpy/contexts/actions_capability_media_response_audio" }, { "name": "projects/df-transactions/agent/sessions/ABwppHGYEP2Fj7tJBxoaKMevL6lZ2rs063lOEWhSW5etZWVOoJe7Dzm_bLejRTYIYXL3D78ER7YvA5aN9Wpy/contexts/actions_capability_audio_output" }, { "name": "projects/df-transactions/agent/sessions/ABwppHGYEP2Fj7tJBxoaKMevL6lZ2rs063lOEWhSW5etZWVOoJe7Dzm_bLejRTYIYXL3D78ER7YvA5aN9Wpy/contexts/actions_capability_account_linking" }, { "name": "projects/df-transactions/agent/sessions/ABwppHGYEP2Fj7tJBxoaKMevL6lZ2rs063lOEWhSW5etZWVOoJe7Dzm_bLejRTYIYXL3D78ER7YvA5aN9Wpy/contexts/actions_capability_screen_output" }, { "name": "projects/df-transactions/agent/sessions/ABwppHGYEP2Fj7tJBxoaKMevL6lZ2rs063lOEWhSW5etZWVOoJe7Dzm_bLejRTYIYXL3D78ER7YvA5aN9Wpy/contexts/actions_capability_web_browser" }, { "name": "projects/df-transactions/agent/sessions/ABwppHGYEP2Fj7tJBxoaKMevL6lZ2rs063lOEWhSW5etZWVOoJe7Dzm_bLejRTYIYXL3D78ER7YvA5aN9Wpy/contexts/actions_intent_delivery_address", "parameters": { "DELIVERY_ADDRESS_VALUE": { "@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.actions.v2.DeliveryAddressValue", "userDecision": "ACCEPTED", "location": { "coordinates": { "latitude": 37.432524, "longitude": -122.098545 }, "zipCode": "94043-1351", "city": "MOUNTAIN VIEW", "postalAddress": { "regionCode": "US", "postalCode": "94043-1351", "administrativeArea": "CA", "locality": "MOUNTAIN VIEW", "addressLines": [ "1600 AMPHITHEATRE PKWY" ], "recipients": [ "John Doe" ] }, "phoneNumber": "+1 123-456-7890" } }, "text": "1600 AMPHITHEATRE PKWY" } } ], "intent": { "name": "projects/df-transactions/agent/intents/0be5d130-1760-4355-85e9-4dc01da8bf3c", "displayName": "Delivery Address Complete" }, "intentDetectionConfidence": 1, "languageCode": "en" }, "originalDetectIntentRequest": { "source": "google", "version": "2", "payload": { "user": { "locale": "en-US", "lastSeen": "2019-09-23T19:49:55Z", "userVerificationStatus": "VERIFIED" }, "conversation": { "conversationId": "ABwppHGYEP2Fj7tJBxoaKMevL6lZ2rs063lOEWhSW5etZWVOoJe7Dzm_bLejRTYIYXL3D78ER7YvA5aN9Wpy", "type": "ACTIVE", "conversationToken": "[]" }, "inputs": [ { "intent": "actions.intent.DELIVERY_ADDRESS", "rawInputs": [ { "query": "1600 AMPHITHEATRE PKWY" } ], "arguments": [ { "name": "DELIVERY_ADDRESS_VALUE", "extension": { "@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.actions.v2.DeliveryAddressValue", "userDecision": "ACCEPTED", "location": { "coordinates": { "latitude": 37.432524, "longitude": -122.098545 }, "zipCode": "94043-1351", "city": "MOUNTAIN VIEW", "postalAddress": { "regionCode": "US", "postalCode": "94043-1351", "administrativeArea": "CA", "locality": "MOUNTAIN VIEW", "addressLines": [ "1600 AMPHITHEATRE PKWY" ], "recipients": [ "John Doe" ] }, "phoneNumber": "+1 123-456-7890" } } } ] } ], "surface": { "capabilities": [ { "name": "actions.capability.WEB_BROWSER" }, { "name": "actions.capability.SCREEN_OUTPUT" }, { "name": "actions.capability.ACCOUNT_LINKING" }, { "name": "actions.capability.MEDIA_RESPONSE_AUDIO" }, { "name": "actions.capability.AUDIO_OUTPUT" } ] }, "availableSurfaces": [ { "capabilities": [ { "name": "actions.capability.WEB_BROWSER" }, { "name": "actions.capability.AUDIO_OUTPUT" }, { "name": "actions.capability.SCREEN_OUTPUT" } ] } ] } }, "session": "projects/df-transactions/agent/sessions/ABwppHGYEP2Fj7tJBxoaKMevL6lZ2rs063lOEWhSW5etZWVOoJe7Dzm_bLejRTYIYXL3D78ER7YvA5aN9Wpy" }
JSON
{ "user": { "locale": "en-US", "lastSeen": "2019-11-11T23:57:20Z", "userVerificationStatus": "VERIFIED" }, "conversation": { "conversationId": "ABwppHGFwStZlYaQ9YT8rg9t_idVsxZrku1pUDrEbGSJmSUMatVdPwPEEQSCe1IwIBoN4sS4Weyn9pmgetEgbsWgw3JSvQmw", "type": "ACTIVE", "conversationToken": "{\"data\":{\"paymentType\":\"merchant_payment\"}}" }, "inputs": [ { "intent": "actions.intent.DELIVERY_ADDRESS", "rawInputs": [ { "inputType": "VOICE", "query": "1600 AMPHITHEATRE PKWY" } ], "arguments": [ { "name": "DELIVERY_ADDRESS_VALUE", "extension": { "@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.actions.v2.DeliveryAddressValue", "userDecision": "ACCEPTED", "location": { "coordinates": { "latitude": 37.421578499999995, "longitude": -122.0837816 }, "zipCode": "94043-1351", "city": "MOUNTAIN VIEW", "postalAddress": { "regionCode": "US", "postalCode": "94043-1351", "administrativeArea": "CA", "locality": "MOUNTAIN VIEW", "addressLines": [ "1600 AMPHITHEATRE PKWY" ], "recipients": [ "John Doe" ] }, "phoneNumber": "+1 123-456-7890" } } }, { "name": "text", "rawText": "1600 AMPHITHEATRE PKWY", "textValue": "1600 AMPHITHEATRE PKWY" } ] } ], "surface": { "capabilities": [ { "name": "actions.capability.SCREEN_OUTPUT" }, { "name": "actions.capability.AUDIO_OUTPUT" }, { "name": "actions.capability.MEDIA_RESPONSE_AUDIO" }, { "name": "actions.capability.ACCOUNT_LINKING" } ] }, "availableSurfaces": [ { "capabilities": [ { "name": "actions.capability.AUDIO_OUTPUT" }, { "name": "actions.capability.WEB_BROWSER" }, { "name": "actions.capability.SCREEN_OUTPUT" } ] } ] }
2. Membuat pesanan
Pengalaman pengguna
Setelah memiliki informasi pengguna yang dibutuhkan, Anda akan mem-build pengalaman "keranjang keranjang" yang memandu pengguna untuk membuat pesanan. Setiap Action akan memiliki alur perakitan keranjang yang sedikit berbeda yang sesuai untuk produk atau layanannya.
Pengalaman perakitan keranjang yang paling dasar memungkinkan pengguna memilih item dari daftar untuk ditambahkan ke pesanannya, meskipun Anda dapat mendesain percakapan untuk menyederhanakan pengalaman pengguna. Anda dapat mem-build pengalaman perakitan keranjang yang memungkinkan pengguna memesan ulang pembelian terbarunya melalui pertanyaan sederhana ya atau tidak. Anda juga dapat menyajikan carousel atau kartu daftar dari item "unggulan" atau "direkomendasikan" kepada pengguna.
Sebaiknya gunakan respons lengkap untuk menampilkan opsi pengguna secara visual, sekaligus desain percakapan sedemikian rupa sehingga pengguna dapat membuat keranjangnya hanya menggunakan suara. Untuk beberapa praktik terbaik dan contoh pengalaman penggabungan keranjang yang berkualitas tinggi, lihat Panduan Desain Transaksi.
Pemenuhan pemesanan
Selama percakapan, Anda harus mengumpulkan item yang ingin dibeli pengguna,
lalu membuat objek Order
.
Minimal, Order
Anda harus berisi hal berikut:
buyerInfo
- Informasi tentang pengguna yang melakukan pembelian.transactionMerchant
- Informasi tentang penjual yang memfasilitasi pesanan.contents
- Konten pesanan sebenarnya yang dicantumkan sebagailineItems
.priceAttributes
- Detail harga pesanan, termasuk total biaya pesanan dengan diskon dan pajak.
Lihat dokumentasi respons Order
untuk membuat keranjang. Perhatikan bahwa Anda mungkin perlu menyertakan kolom yang berbeda, bergantung pada urutannya.
Kode contoh di bawah menunjukkan urutan lengkap, termasuk kolom opsional:
Node.js
const order = { createTime: '2019-09-24T18:00:00.877Z', lastUpdateTime: '2019-09-24T18:00:00.877Z', merchantOrderId: orderId, // A unique ID String for the order userVisibleOrderId: orderId, transactionMerchant: { id: 'http://www.example.com', name: 'Example Merchant', }, contents: { lineItems: [ { id: 'LINE_ITEM_ID', name: 'Pizza', description: 'A four cheese pizza.', priceAttributes: [ { type: 'REGULAR', name: 'Item Price', state: 'ACTUAL', amount: { currencyCode: 'USD', amountInMicros: 8990000, }, taxIncluded: true, }, { type: 'TOTAL', name: 'Total Price', state: 'ACTUAL', amount: { currencyCode: 'USD', amountInMicros: 9990000, }, taxIncluded: true, }, ], notes: [ 'Extra cheese.', ], purchase: { quantity: 1, unitMeasure: { measure: 1, unit: 'POUND', }, itemOptions: [ { id: 'ITEM_OPTION_ID', name: 'Pepperoni', prices: [ { type: 'REGULAR', state: 'ACTUAL', name: 'Item Price', amount: { currencyCode: 'USD', amountInMicros: 1000000, }, taxIncluded: true, }, { type: 'TOTAL', name: 'Total Price', state: 'ACTUAL', amount: { currencyCode: 'USD', amountInMicros: 1000000, }, taxIncluded: true, }, ], note: 'Extra pepperoni', quantity: 1, subOptions: [], }, ], }, }, ], }, buyerInfo: { email: 'janedoe@gmail.com', firstName: 'Jane', lastName: 'Doe', displayName: 'Jane Doe', }, priceAttributes: [ { type: 'SUBTOTAL', name: 'Subtotal', state: 'ESTIMATE', amount: { currencyCode: 'USD', amountInMicros: 9990000, }, taxIncluded: true, }, { type: 'DELIVERY', name: 'Delivery', state: 'ACTUAL', amount: { currencyCode: 'USD', amountInMicros: 2000000, }, taxIncluded: true, }, { type: 'TAX', name: 'Tax', state: 'ESTIMATE', amount: { currencyCode: 'USD', amountInMicros: 3780000, }, taxIncluded: true, }, { type: 'TOTAL', name: 'Total Price', state: 'ESTIMATE', amount: { currencyCode: 'USD', amountInMicros: 15770000, }, taxIncluded: true, }, ], followUpActions: [ { type: 'VIEW_DETAILS', title: 'View details', openUrlAction: { url: 'http://example.com', }, }, { type: 'CALL', title: 'Call us', openUrlAction: { url: 'tel:+16501112222', }, }, { type: 'EMAIL', title: 'Email us', openUrlAction: { url: 'mailto:person@example.com', }, }, ], termsOfServiceUrl: 'http://www.example.com', note: 'Sale event', promotions: [ { coupon: 'COUPON_CODE', }, ], purchase: { status: 'CREATED', userVisibleStatusLabel: 'CREATED', type: 'FOOD', returnsInfo: { isReturnable: false, daysToReturn: 1, policyUrl: 'http://www.example.com', }, fulfillmentInfo: { id: 'FULFILLMENT_SERVICE_ID', fulfillmentType: 'DELIVERY', expectedFulfillmentTime: { timeIso8601: '2019-09-25T18:00:00.877Z', }, location: location, price: { type: 'REGULAR', name: 'Delivery Price', state: 'ACTUAL', amount: { currencyCode: 'USD', amountInMicros: 2000000, }, taxIncluded: true, }, fulfillmentContact: { email: 'johnjohnson@gmail.com', firstName: 'John', lastName: 'Johnson', displayName: 'John Johnson', }, }, purchaseLocationType: 'ONLINE_PURCHASE', }, };
Node.js
const order = { createTime: '2019-09-24T18:00:00.877Z', lastUpdateTime: '2019-09-24T18:00:00.877Z', merchantOrderId: orderId, // A unique ID String for the order userVisibleOrderId: orderId, transactionMerchant: { id: 'http://www.example.com', name: 'Example Merchant', }, contents: { lineItems: [ { id: 'LINE_ITEM_ID', name: 'Pizza', description: 'A four cheese pizza.', priceAttributes: [ { type: 'REGULAR', name: 'Item Price', state: 'ACTUAL', amount: { currencyCode: 'USD', amountInMicros: 8990000, }, taxIncluded: true, }, { type: 'TOTAL', name: 'Total Price', state: 'ACTUAL', amount: { currencyCode: 'USD', amountInMicros: 9990000, }, taxIncluded: true, }, ], notes: [ 'Extra cheese.', ], purchase: { quantity: 1, unitMeasure: { measure: 1, unit: 'POUND', }, itemOptions: [ { id: 'ITEM_OPTION_ID', name: 'Pepperoni', prices: [ { type: 'REGULAR', state: 'ACTUAL', name: 'Item Price', amount: { currencyCode: 'USD', amountInMicros: 1000000, }, taxIncluded: true, }, { type: 'TOTAL', name: 'Total Price', state: 'ACTUAL', amount: { currencyCode: 'USD', amountInMicros: 1000000, }, taxIncluded: true, }, ], note: 'Extra pepperoni', quantity: 1, subOptions: [], }, ], }, }, ], }, buyerInfo: { email: 'janedoe@gmail.com', firstName: 'Jane', lastName: 'Doe', displayName: 'Jane Doe', }, priceAttributes: [ { type: 'SUBTOTAL', name: 'Subtotal', state: 'ESTIMATE', amount: { currencyCode: 'USD', amountInMicros: 9990000, }, taxIncluded: true, }, { type: 'DELIVERY', name: 'Delivery', state: 'ACTUAL', amount: { currencyCode: 'USD', amountInMicros: 2000000, }, taxIncluded: true, }, { type: 'TAX', name: 'Tax', state: 'ESTIMATE', amount: { currencyCode: 'USD', amountInMicros: 3780000, }, taxIncluded: true, }, { type: 'TOTAL', name: 'Total Price', state: 'ESTIMATE', amount: { currencyCode: 'USD', amountInMicros: 15770000, }, taxIncluded: true, }, ], followUpActions: [ { type: 'VIEW_DETAILS', title: 'View details', openUrlAction: { url: 'http://example.com', }, }, { type: 'CALL', title: 'Call us', openUrlAction: { url: 'tel:+16501112222', }, }, { type: 'EMAIL', title: 'Email us', openUrlAction: { url: 'mailto:person@example.com', }, }, ], termsOfServiceUrl: 'http://www.example.com', note: 'Sale event', promotions: [ { coupon: 'COUPON_CODE', }, ], purchase: { status: 'CREATED', userVisibleStatusLabel: 'CREATED', type: 'FOOD', returnsInfo: { isReturnable: false, daysToReturn: 1, policyUrl: 'http://www.example.com', }, fulfillmentInfo: { id: 'FULFILLMENT_SERVICE_ID', fulfillmentType: 'DELIVERY', expectedFulfillmentTime: { timeIso8601: '2019-09-25T18:00:00.877Z', }, location: location, price: { type: 'REGULAR', name: 'Delivery Price', state: 'ACTUAL', amount: { currencyCode: 'USD', amountInMicros: 2000000, }, taxIncluded: true, }, fulfillmentContact: { email: 'johnjohnson@gmail.com', firstName: 'John', lastName: 'Johnson', displayName: 'John Johnson', }, }, purchaseLocationType: 'ONLINE_PURCHASE', }, };
Java
// Transaction Merchant MerchantV3 transactionMerchant = new MerchantV3() .setId("http://www.example.com") .setName("Example Merchant"); // Line Item PriceAttribute itemPrice = new PriceAttribute() .setType("REGULAR") .setName("Item Price") .setState("ACTUAL") .setAmount(new MoneyV3() .setCurrencyCode("USD") .setAmountInMicros(8990000L) ) .setTaxIncluded(true); PriceAttribute totalItemPrice = new PriceAttribute() .setType("TOTAL") .setName("Total Price") .setState("ACTUAL") .setAmount(new MoneyV3() .setCurrencyCode("USD") .setAmountInMicros(9990000L) ) .setTaxIncluded(true); // Purchase Item Extension PurchaseItemExtension purchaseItemExtension = new PurchaseItemExtension() .setQuantity(1) .setUnitMeasure(new MerchantUnitMeasure() .setMeasure(1.0) .setUnit("POUND")) .setItemOptions(Arrays.asList(new PurchaseItemExtensionItemOption() .setId("ITEM_OPTION_ID") .setName("Pepperoni") .setPrices(Arrays.asList( new PriceAttribute() .setType("REGULAR") .setState("ACTUAL") .setName("Item Price") .setAmount(new MoneyV3() .setCurrencyCode("USD") .setAmountInMicros(1000000L)) .setTaxIncluded(true), new PriceAttribute() .setType("TOTAL") .setState("ACTUAL") .setName("Total Price") .setAmount(new MoneyV3() .setCurrencyCode("USD") .setAmountInMicros(1000000L)) .setTaxIncluded(true) )) .setNote("Extra pepperoni") .setQuantity(1))); LineItemV3 lineItem = new LineItemV3() .setId("LINE_ITEM_ID") .setName("Pizza") .setDescription("A four cheese pizza.") .setPriceAttributes(Arrays.asList(itemPrice, totalItemPrice)) .setNotes(Collections.singletonList("Extra cheese.")) .setPurchase(purchaseItemExtension); // Order Contents OrderContents contents = new OrderContents() .setLineItems(Collections.singletonList(lineItem)); // User Info UserInfo buyerInfo = new UserInfo() .setEmail("janedoe@gmail.com") .setFirstName("Jane") .setLastName("Doe") .setDisplayName("Jane Doe"); // Price Attributes PriceAttribute subTotal = new PriceAttribute() .setType("SUBTOTAL") .setName("Subtotal") .setState("ESTIMATE") .setAmount(new MoneyV3() .setCurrencyCode("USD") .setAmountInMicros(9990000L) ) .setTaxIncluded(true); PriceAttribute deliveryFee = new PriceAttribute() .setType("DELIVERY") .setName("Delivery") .setState("ACTUAL") .setAmount(new MoneyV3() .setCurrencyCode("USD") .setAmountInMicros(2000000L) ) .setTaxIncluded(true); PriceAttribute tax = new PriceAttribute() .setType("TAX") .setName("Tax") .setState("ESTIMATE") .setAmount(new MoneyV3() .setCurrencyCode("USD") .setAmountInMicros(3780000L) ) .setTaxIncluded(true); PriceAttribute totalPrice = new PriceAttribute() .setType("TOTAL") .setName("Total Price") .setState("ESTIMATE") .setAmount(new MoneyV3() .setCurrencyCode("USD") .setAmountInMicros(15770000L) ) .setTaxIncluded(true); // Follow up actions Action viewDetails = new Action() .setType("VIEW_DETAILS") .setTitle("View details") .setOpenUrlAction(new OpenUrlAction() .setUrl("https://example.com")); Action call = new Action() .setType("CALL") .setTitle("Call us") .setOpenUrlAction(new OpenUrlAction() .setUrl("tel:+16501112222")); Action email = new Action() .setType("EMAIL") .setTitle("Email us") .setOpenUrlAction(new OpenUrlAction() .setUrl("mailto:person@example.com")); // Terms of service and order note String termsOfServiceUrl = "http://example.com"; String orderNote = "Sale event"; // Promotions PromotionV3 promotion = new PromotionV3() .setCoupon("COUPON_CODE"); // Purchase Order Extension Location location = GSON_BUILDER.create().fromJson( (String) conversationData.get("location"), Location.class); PurchaseOrderExtension purchaseOrderExtension = new PurchaseOrderExtension() .setStatus("CREATED") .setUserVisibleStatusLabel("CREATED") .setType("FOOD") .setReturnsInfo(new PurchaseReturnsInfo() .setIsReturnable(false) .setDaysToReturn(1) .setPolicyUrl("https://example.com")) .setFulfillmentInfo(new PurchaseFulfillmentInfo() .setId("FULFILLMENT_SERVICE_ID") .setFulfillmentType("DELIVERY") .setExpectedFulfillmentTime(new TimeV3() .setTimeIso8601("2019-09-25T18:00:00.877Z")) .setLocation(location) .setPrice(new PriceAttribute() .setType("REGULAR") .setName("Delivery price") .setState("ACTUAL") .setAmount(new MoneyV3() .setCurrencyCode("USD") .setAmountInMicros(2000000L)) .setTaxIncluded(true)) .setFulfillmentContact(new UserInfo() .setEmail("johnjohnson@gmail.com") .setFirstName("John") .setLastName("Johnson") .setDisplayName("John Johnson"))) .setPurchaseLocationType("ONLINE_PURCHASE"); OrderV3 order = new OrderV3() .setCreateTime("2019-09-24T18:00:00.877Z") .setLastUpdateTime("2019-09-24T18:00:00.877Z") .setMerchantOrderId(orderId) .setUserVisibleOrderId(orderId) .setTransactionMerchant(transactionMerchant) .setContents(contents) .setBuyerInfo(buyerInfo) .setPriceAttributes(Arrays.asList( subTotal, deliveryFee, tax, totalPrice )) .setFollowUpActions(Arrays.asList( viewDetails, call, email )) .setTermsOfServiceUrl(termsOfServiceUrl) .setNote(orderNote) .setPromotions(Collections.singletonList(promotion)) .setPurchase(purchaseOrderExtension);
Java
// Transaction Merchant MerchantV3 transactionMerchant = new MerchantV3() .setId("http://www.example.com") .setName("Example Merchant"); // Line Item PriceAttribute itemPrice = new PriceAttribute() .setType("REGULAR") .setName("Item Price") .setState("ACTUAL") .setAmount(new MoneyV3() .setCurrencyCode("USD") .setAmountInMicros(8990000L) ) .setTaxIncluded(true); PriceAttribute totalItemPrice = new PriceAttribute() .setType("TOTAL") .setName("Total Price") .setState("ACTUAL") .setAmount(new MoneyV3() .setCurrencyCode("USD") .setAmountInMicros(9990000L) ) .setTaxIncluded(true); // Purchase Item Extension PurchaseItemExtension purchaseItemExtension = new PurchaseItemExtension() .setUnitMeasure(new MerchantUnitMeasure() .setMeasure(1.0) .setUnit("POUND")) .setItemOptions(Arrays.asList(new PurchaseItemExtensionItemOption() .setId("ITEM_OPTION_ID") .setName("Pepperoni") .setPrices(Arrays.asList( new PriceAttribute() .setType("REGULAR") .setState("ACTUAL") .setName("Item Price") .setAmount(new MoneyV3() .setCurrencyCode("USD") .setAmountInMicros(1000000L)) .setTaxIncluded(true), new PriceAttribute() .setType("TOTAL") .setState("ACTUAL") .setName("Total Price") .setAmount(new MoneyV3() .setCurrencyCode("USD") .setAmountInMicros(1000000L)) .setTaxIncluded(true) )) .setNote("Extra pepperoni"))); LineItemV3 lineItem = new LineItemV3() .setId("LINE_ITEM_ID") .setName("Pizza") .setDescription("A four cheese pizza.") .setPriceAttributes(Arrays.asList(itemPrice, totalItemPrice)) .setNotes(Collections.singletonList("Extra cheese.")) .setPurchase(purchaseItemExtension); // Order Contents OrderContents contents = new OrderContents() .setLineItems(Collections.singletonList(lineItem)); // User Info UserInfo buyerInfo = new UserInfo() .setEmail("janedoe@gmail.com") .setFirstName("Jane") .setLastName("Doe") .setDisplayName("Jane Doe"); // Price Attributes PriceAttribute subTotal = new PriceAttribute() .setType("SUBTOTAL") .setName("Subtotal") .setState("ESTIMATE") .setAmount(new MoneyV3() .setCurrencyCode("USD") .setAmountInMicros(9990000L) ) .setTaxIncluded(true); PriceAttribute deliveryFee = new PriceAttribute() .setType("DELIVERY") .setName("Delivery") .setState("ACTUAL") .setAmount(new MoneyV3() .setCurrencyCode("USD") .setAmountInMicros(2000000L) ) .setTaxIncluded(true); PriceAttribute tax = new PriceAttribute() .setType("TAX") .setName("Tax") .setState("ESTIMATE") .setAmount(new MoneyV3() .setCurrencyCode("USD") .setAmountInMicros(3780000L) ) .setTaxIncluded(true); PriceAttribute totalPrice = new PriceAttribute() .setType("TOTAL") .setName("Total Price") .setState("ESTIMATE") .setAmount(new MoneyV3() .setCurrencyCode("USD") .setAmountInMicros(15770000L) ) .setTaxIncluded(true); // Follow up actions Action viewDetails = new Action() .setType("VIEW_DETAILS") .setTitle("View details") .setOpenUrlAction(new OpenUrlAction() .setUrl("https://example.com")); Action call = new Action() .setType("CALL") .setTitle("Call us") .setOpenUrlAction(new OpenUrlAction() .setUrl("tel:+16501112222")); Action email = new Action() .setType("EMAIL") .setTitle("Email us") .setOpenUrlAction(new OpenUrlAction() .setUrl("mailto:person@example.com")); // Terms of service and order note String termsOfServiceUrl = "http://example.com"; String orderNote = "Sale event"; // Promotions PromotionV3 promotion = new PromotionV3() .setCoupon("COUPON_CODE"); // Purchase Order Extension Location location = GSON_BUILDER.create().fromJson( (String) conversationData.get("location"), Location.class); PurchaseOrderExtension purchaseOrderExtension = new PurchaseOrderExtension() .setStatus("CREATED") .setUserVisibleStatusLabel("CREATED") .setType("FOOD") .setReturnsInfo(new PurchaseReturnsInfo() .setIsReturnable(false) .setDaysToReturn(1) .setPolicyUrl("https://example.com")) .setFulfillmentInfo(new PurchaseFulfillmentInfo() .setId("FULFILLMENT_SERVICE_ID") .setFulfillmentType("DELIVERY") .setExpectedFulfillmentTime(new TimeV3() .setTimeIso8601("2019-09-25T18:00:00.877Z")) .setLocation(location) .setPrice(new PriceAttribute() .setType("REGULAR") .setName("Delivery price") .setState("ACTUAL") .setAmount(new MoneyV3() .setCurrencyCode("USD") .setAmountInMicros(2000000L)) .setTaxIncluded(true)) .setFulfillmentContact(new UserInfo() .setEmail("johnjohnson@gmail.com") .setFirstName("John") .setLastName("Johnson") .setDisplayName("John Johnson"))) .setPurchaseLocationType("ONLINE_PURCHASE"); OrderV3 order = new OrderV3() .setCreateTime("2019-09-24T18:00:00.877Z") .setLastUpdateTime("2019-09-24T18:00:00.877Z") .setMerchantOrderId(orderId) .setUserVisibleOrderId(orderId) .setTransactionMerchant(transactionMerchant) .setContents(contents) .setBuyerInfo(buyerInfo) .setPriceAttributes(Arrays.asList( subTotal, deliveryFee, tax, totalPrice )) .setFollowUpActions(Arrays.asList( viewDetails, call, email )) .setTermsOfServiceUrl(termsOfServiceUrl) .setNote(orderNote) .setPromotions(Collections.singletonList(promotion)) .setPurchase(purchaseOrderExtension);
3. Mengusulkan pesanan
Setelah membuat pesanan, Anda harus menunjukkannya kepada pengguna untuk mengonfirmasi atau
menolak. Minta intent actions.intent.TRANSACTION_DECISION
dan berikan urutan yang Anda buat.
Pengalaman Pengguna
Saat Anda meminta intent actions.intent.TRANSACTION_DECISION
, Asisten
akan memulai pengalaman bawaan tempat Order
yang Anda teruskan
dirender langsung ke "kartu pratinjau keranjang". Pengguna dapat mengucapkan "lakukan pemesanan", menolak transaksi, mengubah opsi pembayaran seperti kartu kredit atau alamat, atau meminta untuk mengubah isi pesanan.
Pada tahap ini, pengguna juga dapat meminta perubahan pesanan. Dalam hal ini, Anda harus memastikan fulfillment dapat menangani permintaan perubahan pesanan setelah menyelesaikan pengalaman perakitan keranjang.
Pemenuhan pemesanan
Saat meminta
intent actions.intent.TRANSACTION_DECISION
, Anda akan membuat
TransactionDecision
yang berisi Order
serta orderOptions
dan paymentParameters
.
Objek paymentParameters
Anda akan menyertakan parameter tokenisasi yang berubah,
bergantung pada pemroses Google Pay yang akan Anda gunakan (seperti Stripe,
Braintree, ACI, dll.).
Kode berikut menunjukkan contoh TransactionsDecision
untuk pesanan:
Node.js
conv.ask(new TransactionDecision({ orderOptions: { userInfoOptions: { userInfoProperties: [ 'EMAIL', ], }, }, paymentParameters: { googlePaymentOption: { // facilitationSpec is expected to be a serialized JSON string facilitationSpec: JSON.stringify({ apiVersion: 2, apiVersionMinor: 0, merchantInfo: { merchantName: 'Example Merchant', }, allowedPaymentMethods: [ { type: 'CARD', parameters: { allowedAuthMethods: ['PAN_ONLY', 'CRYPTOGRAM_3DS'], allowedCardNetworks: [ 'AMEX', 'DISCOVER', 'JCB', 'MASTERCARD', 'VISA'], }, tokenizationSpecification: { type: 'PAYMENT_GATEWAY', parameters: { gateway: 'example', gatewayMerchantId: 'exampleGatewayMerchantId', }, }, }, ], transactionInfo: { totalPriceStatus: 'FINAL', totalPrice: '15.77', currencyCode: 'USD', }, }), }, }, presentationOptions: { actionDisplayName: 'PLACE_ORDER', }, order: order, }));
Node.js
conv.ask(new TransactionDecision({ orderOptions: { userInfoOptions: { userInfoProperties: [ 'EMAIL', ], }, }, paymentParameters: { googlePaymentOption: { // facilitationSpec is expected to be a serialized JSON string facilitationSpec: JSON.stringify({ apiVersion: 2, apiVersionMinor: 0, merchantInfo: { merchantName: 'Example Merchant', }, allowedPaymentMethods: [ { type: 'CARD', parameters: { allowedAuthMethods: ['PAN_ONLY', 'CRYPTOGRAM_3DS'], allowedCardNetworks: [ 'AMEX', 'DISCOVER', 'JCB', 'MASTERCARD', 'VISA'], }, tokenizationSpecification: { type: 'PAYMENT_GATEWAY', parameters: { gateway: 'example', gatewayMerchantId: 'exampleGatewayMerchantId', }, }, }, ], transactionInfo: { totalPriceStatus: 'FINAL', totalPrice: '15.77', currencyCode: 'USD', }, }), }, }, presentationOptions: { actionDisplayName: 'PLACE_ORDER', }, order: order, }));
Java
// Create order options OrderOptionsV3 orderOptions = new OrderOptionsV3() .setUserInfoOptions(new UserInfoOptions() .setUserInfoProperties(Collections.singletonList("EMAIL"))); // Create presentation options PresentationOptionsV3 presentationOptions = new PresentationOptionsV3() .setActionDisplayName("PLACE_ORDER"); // Create payment parameters JSONObject merchantInfo = new JSONObject(); merchantInfo.put("merchantName", "Example Merchant"); JSONObject facilitationSpec = new JSONObject(); facilitationSpec.put("apiVersion", 2); facilitationSpec.put("apiVersionMinor", 0); facilitationSpec.put("merchantInfo", merchantInfo); JSONObject allowedPaymentMethod = new JSONObject(); allowedPaymentMethod.put("type", "CARD"); JSONArray allowedAuthMethods = new JSONArray(); allowedAuthMethods.addAll(Arrays.asList("PAN_ONLY", "CRYPTOGRAM_3DS")); JSONArray allowedCardNetworks = new JSONArray(); allowedCardNetworks.addAll(Arrays.asList("AMEX", "DISCOVER", "JCB", "MASTERCARD", "VISA")); JSONObject allowedPaymentMethodParameters = new JSONObject(); allowedPaymentMethodParameters.put("allowedAuthMethods", allowedAuthMethods); allowedPaymentMethodParameters.put("allowedCardNetworks", allowedCardNetworks); allowedPaymentMethod.put("parameters", allowedPaymentMethodParameters); JSONObject tokenizationSpecificationParameters = new JSONObject(); tokenizationSpecificationParameters.put("gateway", "example"); tokenizationSpecificationParameters.put("gatewayMerchantId", "exampleGatewayMerchantId"); JSONObject tokenizationSpecification = new JSONObject(); tokenizationSpecification.put("type", "PAYMENT_GATEWAY"); tokenizationSpecification.put("parameters", tokenizationSpecificationParameters); allowedPaymentMethod.put("tokenizationSpecification", tokenizationSpecification); JSONArray allowedPaymentMethods = new JSONArray(); allowedPaymentMethods.add(allowedPaymentMethod); facilitationSpec.put("allowedPaymentMethods", allowedPaymentMethods); JSONObject transactionInfo = new JSONObject(); transactionInfo.put("totalPriceStatus", "FINAL"); transactionInfo.put("totalPrice", "15.77"); transactionInfo.put("currencyCode", "USD"); facilitationSpec.put("transactionInfo", transactionInfo); GooglePaymentOption googlePaymentOption = new GooglePaymentOption() .setFacilitationSpec(facilitationSpec.toJSONString()); paymentParameters.setGooglePaymentOption(googlePaymentOption); return getResponseBuilder(request) .add(new TransactionDecision() .setOrder(order) .setOrderOptions(orderOptions) .setPresentationOptions(presentationOptions) .setPaymentParameters(paymentParameters) ) .build();
Java
// Create order options OrderOptionsV3 orderOptions = new OrderOptionsV3() .setUserInfoOptions(new UserInfoOptions() .setUserInfoProperties(Collections.singletonList("EMAIL"))); // Create presentation options PresentationOptionsV3 presentationOptions = new PresentationOptionsV3() .setActionDisplayName("PLACE_ORDER"); // Create payment parameters JSONObject merchantInfo = new JSONObject(); merchantInfo.put("merchantName", "Example Merchant"); JSONObject facilitationSpec = new JSONObject(); facilitationSpec.put("apiVersion", 2); facilitationSpec.put("apiVersionMinor", 0); facilitationSpec.put("merchantInfo", merchantInfo); JSONObject allowedPaymentMethod = new JSONObject(); allowedPaymentMethod.put("type", "CARD"); JSONArray allowedAuthMethods = new JSONArray(); allowedAuthMethods.addAll(Arrays.asList("PAN_ONLY", "CRYPTOGRAM_3DS")); JSONArray allowedCardNetworks = new JSONArray(); allowedCardNetworks.addAll(Arrays.asList("AMEX", "DISCOVER", "JCB", "MASTERCARD", "VISA")); JSONObject allowedPaymentMethodParameters = new JSONObject(); allowedPaymentMethodParameters.put("allowedAuthMethods", allowedAuthMethods); allowedPaymentMethodParameters.put("allowedCardNetworks", allowedCardNetworks); allowedPaymentMethod.put("parameters", allowedPaymentMethodParameters); JSONObject tokenizationSpecificationParameters = new JSONObject(); tokenizationSpecificationParameters.put("gateway", "example"); tokenizationSpecificationParameters.put("gatewayMerchantId", "exampleGatewayMerchantId"); JSONObject tokenizationSpecification = new JSONObject(); tokenizationSpecification.put("type", "PAYMENT_GATEWAY"); tokenizationSpecification.put("parameters", tokenizationSpecificationParameters); allowedPaymentMethod.put("tokenizationSpecification", tokenizationSpecification); JSONArray allowedPaymentMethods = new JSONArray(); allowedPaymentMethods.add(allowedPaymentMethod); facilitationSpec.put("allowedPaymentMethods", allowedPaymentMethods); JSONObject transactionInfo = new JSONObject(); transactionInfo.put("totalPriceStatus", "FINAL"); transactionInfo.put("totalPrice", "15.77"); transactionInfo.put("currencyCode", "USD"); facilitationSpec.put("transactionInfo", transactionInfo); GooglePaymentOption googlePaymentOption = new GooglePaymentOption() .setFacilitationSpec(facilitationSpec.toJSONString()); paymentParameters.setGooglePaymentOption(googlePaymentOption); return getResponseBuilder(request) .add(new TransactionDecision() .setOrder(order) .setOrderOptions(orderOptions) .setPresentationOptions(presentationOptions) .setPaymentParameters(paymentParameters) ) .build();
JSON
{ "payload": { "google": { "expectUserResponse": true, "richResponse": { "items": [ { "simpleResponse": { "textToSpeech": "Transaction Decision Placeholder." } } ] }, "systemIntent": { "intent": "actions.intent.TRANSACTION_DECISION", "data": { "@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.actions.transactions.v3.TransactionDecisionValueSpec", "orderOptions": { "userInfoOptions": { "userInfoProperties": [ "EMAIL" ] } }, "paymentParameters": { "merchantPaymentOption": { "defaultMerchantPaymentMethodId": "12345678", "managePaymentMethodUrl": "https://example.com/managePayment", "merchantPaymentMethod": [ { "paymentMethodDisplayInfo": { "paymentMethodDisplayName": "VISA **** 1234", "paymentType": "PAYMENT_CARD" }, "paymentMethodGroup": "Payment method group", "paymentMethodId": "12345678", "paymentMethodStatus": { "status": "STATUS_OK", "statusMessage": "Status message" } } ] } }, "presentationOptions": { "actionDisplayName": "PLACE_ORDER" }, "order": { "createTime": "2019-09-24T18:00:00.877Z", "lastUpdateTime": "2019-09-24T18:00:00.877Z", "merchantOrderId": "ORDER_ID", "userVisibleOrderId": "ORDER_ID", "transactionMerchant": { "id": "http://www.example.com", "name": "Example Merchant" }, "contents": { "lineItems": [ { "id": "LINE_ITEM_ID", "name": "Pizza", "description": "A four cheese pizza.", "priceAttributes": [ { "type": "REGULAR", "name": "Item Price", "state": "ACTUAL", "amount": { "currencyCode": "USD", "amountInMicros": 8990000 }, "taxIncluded": true }, { "type": "TOTAL", "name": "Total Price", "state": "ACTUAL", "amount": { "currencyCode": "USD", "amountInMicros": 9990000 }, "taxIncluded": true } ], "notes": [ "Extra cheese." ], "purchase": { "quantity": 1, "unitMeasure": { "measure": 1, "unit": "POUND" }, "itemOptions": [ { "id": "ITEM_OPTION_ID", "name": "Pepperoni", "prices": [ { "type": "REGULAR", "state": "ACTUAL", "name": "Item Price", "amount": { "currencyCode": "USD", "amountInMicros": 1000000 }, "taxIncluded": true }, { "type": "TOTAL", "name": "Total Price", "state": "ACTUAL", "amount": { "currencyCode": "USD", "amountInMicros": 1000000 }, "taxIncluded": true } ], "note": "Extra pepperoni", "quantity": 1, "subOptions": [] } ] } } ] }, "buyerInfo": { "email": "janedoe@gmail.com", "firstName": "Jane", "lastName": "Doe", "displayName": "Jane Doe" }, "priceAttributes": [ { "type": "SUBTOTAL", "name": "Subtotal", "state": "ESTIMATE", "amount": { "currencyCode": "USD", "amountInMicros": 9990000 }, "taxIncluded": true }, { "type": "DELIVERY", "name": "Delivery", "state": "ACTUAL", "amount": { "currencyCode": "USD", "amountInMicros": 2000000 }, "taxIncluded": true }, { "type": "TAX", "name": "Tax", "state": "ESTIMATE", "amount": { "currencyCode": "USD", "amountInMicros": 3780000 }, "taxIncluded": true }, { "type": "TOTAL", "name": "Total Price", "state": "ESTIMATE", "amount": { "currencyCode": "USD", "amountInMicros": 15770000 }, "taxIncluded": true } ], "followUpActions": [ { "type": "VIEW_DETAILS", "title": "View details", "openUrlAction": { "url": "http://example.com" } }, { "type": "CALL", "title": "Call us", "openUrlAction": { "url": "tel:+16501112222" } }, { "type": "EMAIL", "title": "Email us", "openUrlAction": { "url": "mailto:person@example.com" } } ], "termsOfServiceUrl": "http://www.example.com", "note": "Sale event", "promotions": [ { "coupon": "COUPON_CODE" } ], "purchase": { "status": "CREATED", "userVisibleStatusLabel": "CREATED", "type": "FOOD", "returnsInfo": { "isReturnable": false, "daysToReturn": 1, "policyUrl": "http://www.example.com" }, "fulfillmentInfo": { "id": "FULFILLMENT_SERVICE_ID", "fulfillmentType": "DELIVERY", "expectedFulfillmentTime": { "timeIso8601": "2019-09-25T18:00:00.877Z" }, "location": { "city": "MOUNTAIN VIEW", "coordinates": { "latitude": 37.432524, "longitude": -122.098545 }, "phoneNumber": "+1 123-456-7890", "postalAddress": { "addressLines": [ "1600 AMPHITHEATRE PKWY" ], "administrativeArea": "CA", "locality": "MOUNTAIN VIEW", "postalCode": "94043-1351", "recipients": [ "John Doe" ], "regionCode": "US" }, "zipCode": "94043-1351" }, "price": { "type": "REGULAR", "name": "Delivery Price", "state": "ACTUAL", "amount": { "currencyCode": "USD", "amountInMicros": 2000000 }, "taxIncluded": true }, "fulfillmentContact": { "email": "johnjohnson@gmail.com", "firstName": "John", "lastName": "Johnson", "displayName": "John Johnson" } }, "purchaseLocationType": "ONLINE_PURCHASE" } } } } } }, "outputContexts": [ { "name": "projects/df-transactions/agent/sessions/ABwppHGYEP2Fj7tJBxoaKMevL6lZ2rs063lOEWhSW5etZWVOoJe7Dzm_bLejRTYIYXL3D78ER7YvA5aN9Wpy/contexts/_actions_on_google", "lifespanCount": 99, "parameters": { "data": "{\"location\":{\"coordinates\":{\"latitude\":37.432524,\"longitude\":-122.098545},\"zipCode\":\"94043-1351\",\"city\":\"MOUNTAIN VIEW\",\"postalAddress\":{\"regionCode\":\"US\",\"postalCode\":\"94043-1351\",\"administrativeArea\":\"CA\",\"locality\":\"MOUNTAIN VIEW\",\"addressLines\":[\"1600 AMPHITHEATRE PKWY\"],\"recipients\":[\"John Doe\"]},\"phoneNumber\":\"+1 123-456-7890\"},\"latestOrderId\":\"ORDER_ID\"}" } } ] }
JSON
{ "expectUserResponse": true, "expectedInputs": [ { "possibleIntents": [ { "intent": "actions.intent.TRANSACTION_DECISION", "inputValueData": { "@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.actions.transactions.v3.TransactionDecisionValueSpec", "orderOptions": { "userInfoOptions": { "userInfoProperties": [ "EMAIL" ] } }, "paymentParameters": { "merchantPaymentOption": { "defaultMerchantPaymentMethodId": "12345678", "managePaymentMethodUrl": "https://example.com/managePayment", "merchantPaymentMethod": [ { "paymentMethodDisplayInfo": { "paymentMethodDisplayName": "VISA **** 1234", "paymentType": "PAYMENT_CARD" }, "paymentMethodGroup": "Payment method group", "paymentMethodId": "12345678", "paymentMethodStatus": { "status": "STATUS_OK", "statusMessage": "Status message" } } ] } }, "presentationOptions": { "actionDisplayName": "PLACE_ORDER" }, "order": { "createTime": "2019-09-24T18:00:00.877Z", "lastUpdateTime": "2019-09-24T18:00:00.877Z", "merchantOrderId": "ORDER_ID", "userVisibleOrderId": "ORDER_ID", "transactionMerchant": { "id": "http://www.example.com", "name": "Example Merchant" }, "contents": { "lineItems": [ { "id": "LINE_ITEM_ID", "name": "Pizza", "description": "A four cheese pizza.", "priceAttributes": [ { "type": "REGULAR", "name": "Item Price", "state": "ACTUAL", "amount": { "currencyCode": "USD", "amountInMicros": 8990000 }, "taxIncluded": true }, { "type": "TOTAL", "name": "Total Price", "state": "ACTUAL", "amount": { "currencyCode": "USD", "amountInMicros": 9990000 }, "taxIncluded": true } ], "notes": [ "Extra cheese." ], "purchase": { "quantity": 1, "unitMeasure": { "measure": 1, "unit": "POUND" }, "itemOptions": [ { "id": "ITEM_OPTION_ID", "name": "Pepperoni", "prices": [ { "type": "REGULAR", "state": "ACTUAL", "name": "Item Price", "amount": { "currencyCode": "USD", "amountInMicros": 1000000 }, "taxIncluded": true }, { "type": "TOTAL", "name": "Total Price", "state": "ACTUAL", "amount": { "currencyCode": "USD", "amountInMicros": 1000000 }, "taxIncluded": true } ], "note": "Extra pepperoni", "quantity": 1, "subOptions": [] } ] } } ] }, "buyerInfo": { "email": "janedoe@gmail.com", "firstName": "Jane", "lastName": "Doe", "displayName": "Jane Doe" }, "priceAttributes": [ { "type": "SUBTOTAL", "name": "Subtotal", "state": "ESTIMATE", "amount": { "currencyCode": "USD", "amountInMicros": 9990000 }, "taxIncluded": true }, { "type": "DELIVERY", "name": "Delivery", "state": "ACTUAL", "amount": { "currencyCode": "USD", "amountInMicros": 2000000 }, "taxIncluded": true }, { "type": "TAX", "name": "Tax", "state": "ESTIMATE", "amount": { "currencyCode": "USD", "amountInMicros": 3780000 }, "taxIncluded": true }, { "type": "TOTAL", "name": "Total Price", "state": "ESTIMATE", "amount": { "currencyCode": "USD", "amountInMicros": 15770000 }, "taxIncluded": true } ], "followUpActions": [ { "type": "VIEW_DETAILS", "title": "View details", "openUrlAction": { "url": "http://example.com" } }, { "type": "CALL", "title": "Call us", "openUrlAction": { "url": "tel:+16501112222" } }, { "type": "EMAIL", "title": "Email us", "openUrlAction": { "url": "mailto:person@example.com" } } ], "termsOfServiceUrl": "http://www.example.com", "note": "Sale event", "promotions": [ { "coupon": "COUPON_CODE" } ], "purchase": { "status": "CREATED", "userVisibleStatusLabel": "CREATED", "type": "FOOD", "returnsInfo": { "isReturnable": false, "daysToReturn": 1, "policyUrl": "http://www.example.com" }, "fulfillmentInfo": { "id": "FULFILLMENT_SERVICE_ID", "fulfillmentType": "DELIVERY", "expectedFulfillmentTime": { "timeIso8601": "2019-09-25T18:00:00.877Z" }, "location": { "coordinates": { "latitude": 37.421578499999995, "longitude": -122.0837816 }, "zipCode": "94043-1351", "city": "MOUNTAIN VIEW", "postalAddress": { "regionCode": "US", "postalCode": "94043-1351", "administrativeArea": "CA", "locality": "MOUNTAIN VIEW", "addressLines": [ "1600 AMPHITHEATRE PKWY" ], "recipients": [ "John Doe" ] }, "phoneNumber": "+1 123-456-7890" }, "price": { "type": "REGULAR", "name": "Delivery Price", "state": "ACTUAL", "amount": { "currencyCode": "USD", "amountInMicros": 2000000 }, "taxIncluded": true }, "fulfillmentContact": { "email": "johnjohnson@gmail.com", "firstName": "John", "lastName": "Johnson", "displayName": "John Johnson" } }, "purchaseLocationType": "ONLINE_PURCHASE" } } } } ], "inputPrompt": { "richInitialPrompt": { "items": [ { "simpleResponse": { "textToSpeech": "Transaction Decision Placeholder." } } ] } } } ], "conversationToken": "{\"data\":{\"paymentType\":\"merchant_payment\",\"location\":{\"coordinates\":{\"latitude\":37.421578499999995,\"longitude\":-122.0837816},\"zipCode\":\"94043-1351\",\"city\":\"MOUNTAIN VIEW\",\"postalAddress\":{\"regionCode\":\"US\",\"postalCode\":\"94043-1351\",\"administrativeArea\":\"CA\",\"locality\":\"MOUNTAIN VIEW\",\"addressLines\":[\"1600 AMPHITHEATRE PKWY\"],\"recipients\":[\"John Doe\"]},\"phoneNumber\":\"+1 123-456-7890\"},\"latestOrderId\":\"ORDER_ID\"}}" }
Konten objek tokenizationSpecification
akan berbeda untuk setiap gateway pembayaran. Tabel berikut menunjukkan parameter yang digunakan oleh setiap gateway:
"parameters": { "gateway": "example", "gatewayMerchantId": "exampleGatewayMerchantId" }
"parameters": { "gateway": "aciworldwide", "gatewayMerchantId": "YOUR_ENTITY_ID" }
"parameters": { "gateway": "adyen", "gatewayMerchantId": "YOUR_MERCHANT_ACCOUNT_NAME" }
"parameters": { "gateway": "alfabank", "gatewayMerchantId": "YOUR_GATEWAY_MERCHANT_ID" }
"parameters": { "gateway": "bluemedia", "gatewayMerchantId": "YOUR_GATEWAY_MERCHANT_ID" }
"parameters": { "gateway": "bluesnap", "gatewayMerchantId": "YOUR_GATEWAY_MERCHANT_ID" }
"parameters": { "gateway": "braintree", "braintree:apiVersion": "v1", "braintree:sdkVersion": braintree.client.VERSION, "braintree:merchantId": "YOUR_BRAINTREE_MERCHANT_ID", "braintree:clientKey": "YOUR_BRAINTREE_TOKENIZATION_KEY" }
"parameters": { "gateway": "chase", "gatewayMerchantId": "YOUR_GATEWAY_MERCHANT_ACCOUNT_NUMBER" }
"parameters": { "gateway": "checkoutltd", "gatewayMerchantId": "YOUR_PUBLIC_KEY" }
"parameters": { "gateway": "cloudpayments", "gatewayMerchantId": "YOUR_GATEWAY_MERCHANT_ID" }
"parameters": { "gateway": "cybersource", "gatewayMerchantId": "YOUR_MERCHANT_ID" }
"parameters": { "gateway": "datatrans", "gatewayMerchantId": "YOUR_MERCHANT_ID" }
"parameters": { "gateway": "ebanx", "gatewayMerchantId": "YOUR_PUBLIC_INTEGRATION_KEY" }
"parameters": { "gateway": "firstdata", "gatewayMerchantId": "YOUR_MERCHANT_ID" }
"parameters": { "gateway": "globalpayments", "gatewayMerchantId": "YOUR_MERCHANT_ID" }
"parameters": { "gateway": "gopay", "gatewayMerchantId": "YOUR_GATEWAY_MERCHANT_ID" }
"parameters": { "gateway": "hitrustpay", "gatewayMerchantId": "YOUR_GATEWAY_MERCHANT_ID" }
"parameters": { "gateway": "imsolutions", "gatewayMerchantId": "YOUR_MERCHANT_ID" }
"parameters": { "gateway": "lyra", "gatewayMerchantId": "YOUR_GATEWAY_MERCHANT_ID" }
"parameters": { "gateway": "mpgs", "gatewayMerchantId": "YOUR_GATEWAY_MERCHANT_ID" }
"parameters": { "gateway": "moneymailru", "gatewayMerchantId": "YOUR_GATEWAY_MERCHANT_ID" }
"parameters": { "gateway": "newebpay", "gatewayMerchantId": "YOUR_GATEWAY_MERCHANT_ID" }
"parameters": { "gateway": "nexi", "gatewayMerchantId": "YOUR_GATEWAY_MERCHANT_ID" }
"parameters": { "gateway": "creditcall", "gatewayMerchantId": "YOUR_GATEWAY_MERCHANT_ID" }
"parameters": { "gateway": "paysafe", "gatewayMerchantId": "YOUR_GATEWAY_MERCHANT_ID" }
"parameters": { "gateway": "payture", "gatewayMerchantId": "YOUR_GATEWAY_MERCHANT_ID" }
"parameters": { "gateway": "payu", "gatewayMerchantId": "YOUR_GATEWAY_MERCHANT_ID" }
"parameters": { "gateway": "przelewy24", "gatewayMerchantId": "YOUR_MERCHANT_ID" }
"parameters": { "gateway": "rbkmoney", "gatewayMerchantId": "YOUR_MERCHANT_ID" }
"parameters": { "gateway": "sberbank", "gatewayMerchantId": "YOUR_ORGANIZATION_NAME" }
"parameters": { "gateway": "square", "gatewayMerchantId": "YOUR_GATEWAY_MERCHANT_ID" }
"parameters": { "gateway": "stripe", "stripe:version": "2018-10-31", "stripe:publishableKey": "YOUR_PUBLIC_STRIPE_KEY" }
"parameters": { "gateway": "tappay", "gatewayMerchantId": "YOUR_GATEWAY_MERCHANT_ID" }
"parameters": { "gateway": "tinkoff", "gatewayMerchantId": "YOUR_GATEWAY_MERCHANT_ID" }
"parameters": { "gateway": "uniteller", "gatewayMerchantId": "YOUR_GATEWAY_MERCHANT_ID" }
"parameters": { "gateway": "vantiv", "vantiv:merchantPayPageId": "YOUR_PAY_PAGE_ID", "vantiv:merchantOrderId": "YOUR_ORDER_ID", "vantiv:merchantTransactionId": "YOUR_TRANSACTION_ID", "vantiv:merchantReportGroup": "*web" }
"parameters": { "gateway": "worldpay", "gatewayMerchantId": "YOUR_WORLDPAY_MERCHANT_ID" }
"parameters": { "gateway": "yandexcheckout", "gatewayMerchantId": "YOUR_SHOP_ID" }
Menangani keputusan pengguna
Setelah memenuhi intent, Asisten akan mengirimkan permintaan fulfillment
dengan intent actions_intent_TRANSACTION_DECISION
berisi jawaban pengguna atas
keputusan transaksi. Anda akan menerima Argument
yang berisi TransactionDecisionValue. Nilai ini akan berisi hal berikut:
transactionDecision
- Keputusan pengguna terkait pesanan yang diusulkan. Kemungkinan nilainya adalahORDER_ACCEPTED
,ORDER_REJECTED
,DELIVERY_ADDRESS_UPDATED
,CART_CHANGE_REQUESTED
, danUSER_CANNOT_TRANSACT
.deliveryAddress
- Alamat pengiriman yang diperbarui, jika pengguna mengubah alamat pengiriman. Dalam hal ini, nilaitransactionDecision
akan menjadiDELIVERY_ADDRESS_UPDATED
.
Untuk menangani permintaan ini dengan benar, deklarasikan intent Dialogflow yang dipicu oleh
peristiwa actions_intent_TRANSACTION_DECISION
. Saat dipicu, tangani dalam
fulfillment Anda:
Node.js
const arg = conv.arguments.get('TRANSACTION_DECISION_VALUE'); if (arg && arg.transactionDecision === 'ORDER_ACCEPTED') { console.log('Order accepted.'); const order = arg.order; }
Node.js
const arg = conv.arguments.get('TRANSACTION_DECISION_VALUE'); if (arg && arg.transactionDecision === 'ORDER_ACCEPTED') { console.log('Order accepted.'); const order = arg.order; }
Java
// Check transaction decision value Argument transactionDecisionValue = request .getArgument("TRANSACTION_DECISION_VALUE"); Map<String, Object> extension = null; if (transactionDecisionValue != null) { extension = transactionDecisionValue.getExtension(); } String transactionDecision = null; if (extension != null) { transactionDecision = (String) extension.get("transactionDecision"); } ResponseBuilder responseBuilder = getResponseBuilder(request); if ((transactionDecision != null && transactionDecision.equals("ORDER_ACCEPTED"))) { OrderV3 order = ((OrderV3) extension.get("order")); }
Java
// Check transaction decision value Argument transactionDecisionValue = request .getArgument("TRANSACTION_DECISION_VALUE"); Map<String, Object> extension = null; if (transactionDecisionValue != null) { extension = transactionDecisionValue.getExtension(); } String transactionDecision = null; if (extension != null) { transactionDecision = (String) extension.get("transactionDecision"); } ResponseBuilder responseBuilder = getResponseBuilder(request); if ((transactionDecision != null && transactionDecision.equals("ORDER_ACCEPTED"))) { OrderV3 order = ((OrderV3) extension.get("order")); }
JSON
{ "responseId": "aba44717-4236-4602-af55-e5ae1fc2d97a-594de0a7", "queryResult": { "queryText": "actions_intent_TRANSACTION_DECISION", "action": "transaction.decision.complete", "parameters": {}, "allRequiredParamsPresent": true, "fulfillmentText": "Failed to get transaction decision", "fulfillmentMessages": [ { "text": { "text": [ "Failed to get transaction decision" ] } } ], "outputContexts": [ { "name": "projects/df-transactions/agent/sessions/ABwppHGYEP2Fj7tJBxoaKMevL6lZ2rs063lOEWhSW5etZWVOoJe7Dzm_bLejRTYIYXL3D78ER7YvA5aN9Wpy/contexts/actions_capability_media_response_audio" }, { "name": "projects/df-transactions/agent/sessions/ABwppHGYEP2Fj7tJBxoaKMevL6lZ2rs063lOEWhSW5etZWVOoJe7Dzm_bLejRTYIYXL3D78ER7YvA5aN9Wpy/contexts/actions_capability_audio_output" }, { "name": "projects/df-transactions/agent/sessions/ABwppHGYEP2Fj7tJBxoaKMevL6lZ2rs063lOEWhSW5etZWVOoJe7Dzm_bLejRTYIYXL3D78ER7YvA5aN9Wpy/contexts/actions_capability_account_linking" }, { "name": "projects/df-transactions/agent/sessions/ABwppHGYEP2Fj7tJBxoaKMevL6lZ2rs063lOEWhSW5etZWVOoJe7Dzm_bLejRTYIYXL3D78ER7YvA5aN9Wpy/contexts/actions_capability_screen_output" }, { "name": "projects/df-transactions/agent/sessions/ABwppHGYEP2Fj7tJBxoaKMevL6lZ2rs063lOEWhSW5etZWVOoJe7Dzm_bLejRTYIYXL3D78ER7YvA5aN9Wpy/contexts/actions_capability_web_browser" }, { "name": "projects/df-transactions/agent/sessions/ABwppHGYEP2Fj7tJBxoaKMevL6lZ2rs063lOEWhSW5etZWVOoJe7Dzm_bLejRTYIYXL3D78ER7YvA5aN9Wpy/contexts/google_assistant_input_type_voice" }, { "name": "projects/df-transactions/agent/sessions/ABwppHGYEP2Fj7tJBxoaKMevL6lZ2rs063lOEWhSW5etZWVOoJe7Dzm_bLejRTYIYXL3D78ER7YvA5aN9Wpy/contexts/_actions_on_google", "lifespanCount": 97, "parameters": { "data": "{\"location\":{\"coordinates\":{\"latitude\":37.432524,\"longitude\":-122.098545},\"zipCode\":\"94043-1351\",\"city\":\"MOUNTAIN VIEW\",\"postalAddress\":{\"regionCode\":\"US\",\"postalCode\":\"94043-1351\",\"administrativeArea\":\"CA\",\"locality\":\"MOUNTAIN VIEW\",\"addressLines\":[\"1600 AMPHITHEATRE PKWY\"],\"recipients\":[\"John Doe\"]},\"phoneNumber\":\"+1 123-456-7890\"}}" } }, { "name": "projects/df-transactions/agent/sessions/ABwppHGYEP2Fj7tJBxoaKMevL6lZ2rs063lOEWhSW5etZWVOoJe7Dzm_bLejRTYIYXL3D78ER7YvA5aN9Wpy/contexts/actions_intent_transaction_decision", "parameters": { "TRANSACTION_DECISION_VALUE": { "@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.actions.transactions.v3.TransactionDecisionValue", "transactionDecision": "ORDER_ACCEPTED", "order": { "createTime": "2019-09-24T18:00:00.877Z", "lastUpdateTime": "2019-09-24T18:00:00.877Z", "merchantOrderId": "ORDER_ID", "userVisibleOrderId": "ORDER_ID", "transactionMerchant": { "id": "http://www.example.com", "name": "Example Merchant" }, "contents": { "lineItems": [ { "id": "LINE_ITEM_ID", "name": "Pizza", "description": "A four cheese pizza.", "priceAttributes": [ { "type": "REGULAR", "name": "Line Item Price", "state": "ACTUAL", "amount": { "currencyCode": "USD", "amountInMicros": 8990000 }, "taxIncluded": true }, { "type": "TOTAL", "name": "Total Price", "state": "ACTUAL", "amount": { "currencyCode": "USD", "amountInMicros": 9990000 }, "taxIncluded": true } ], "notes": [ "Extra cheese." ], "purchase": { "quantity": 1, "unitMeasure": { "measure": 1, "unit": "POUND" }, "itemOptions": [ { "id": "ITEM_OPTION_ID", "name": "Pepperoni", "prices": [ { "type": "REGULAR", "state": "ACTUAL", "name": "Item Price", "amount": { "currencyCode": "USD", "amountInMicros": 1000000 }, "taxIncluded": true }, { "type": "TOTAL", "name": "Total Price", "state": "ACTUAL", "amount": { "currencyCode": "USD", "amountInMicros": 1000000 }, "taxIncluded": true } ], "note": "Extra pepperoni", "quantity": 1, "subOptions": [] } ] } } ] }, "buyerInfo": { "email": "janedoe@gmail.com", "firstName": "Jane", "lastName": "Doe", "displayName": "Jane Doe" }, "priceAttributes": [ { "type": "SUBTOTAL", "name": "Subtotal", "state": "ESTIMATE", "amount": { "currencyCode": "USD", "amountInMicros": 9990000 }, "taxIncluded": true }, { "type": "DELIVERY", "name": "Delivery", "state": "ACTUAL", "amount": { "currencyCode": "USD", "amountInMicros": 2000000 }, "taxIncluded": true }, { "type": "TAX", "name": "Tax", "state": "ESTIMATE", "amount": { "currencyCode": "USD", "amountInMicros": 3780000 }, "taxIncluded": true }, { "type": "TOTAL", "name": "Total Price", "state": "ESTIMATE", "amount": { "currencyCode": "USD", "amountInMicros": 15770000 }, "taxIncluded": true } ], "followUpActions": [ { "type": "VIEW_DETAILS", "title": "View details", "openUrlAction": { "url": "http://example.com" } }, { "type": "CALL", "title": "Call us", "openUrlAction": { "url": "tel:+16501112222" } }, { "type": "EMAIL", "title": "Email us", "openUrlAction": { "url": "mailto:person@example.com" } } ], "termsOfServiceUrl": "www.example.com", "note": "Sale event", "promotions": [ { "coupon": "COUPON_CODE" } ], "purchase": { "status": "CREATED", "userVisibleStatusLabel": "CREATED", "type": "FOOD", "returnsInfo": { "isReturnable": false, "daysToReturn": 1, "policyUrl": "http://www.example.com" }, "fulfillmentInfo": { "id": "FULFILLMENT_SERVICE_ID", "fulfillmentType": "DELIVERY", "expectedFulfillmentTime": { "timeIso8601": "2019-09-25T18:00:00.877Z" }, "location": {}, "price": { "type": "REGULAR", "name": "Delivery Price", "state": "ACTUAL", "amount": { "currencyCode": "USD", "amountInMicros": 2000000 }, "taxIncluded": true }, "fulfillmentContact": { "email": "johnjohnson@gmail.com", "firstName": "John", "lastName": "Johnson", "displayName": "John Johnson" } }, "purchaseLocationType": "ONLINE_PURCHASE" } } }, "text": "" } } ], "intent": { "name": "projects/df-transactions/agent/intents/fd16d86b-60db-4d19-a683-5b52a22f4795", "displayName": "Transaction Decision Complete" }, "intentDetectionConfidence": 1, "languageCode": "en" }, "originalDetectIntentRequest": { "source": "google", "version": "2", "payload": { "user": { "locale": "en-US", "lastSeen": "2019-09-23T19:49:32Z", "userVerificationStatus": "VERIFIED" }, "conversation": { "conversationId": "ABwppHGYEP2Fj7tJBxoaKMevL6lZ2rs063lOEWhSW5etZWVOoJe7Dzm_bLejRTYIYXL3D78ER7YvA5aN9Wpy", "type": "ACTIVE", "conversationToken": "[\"merchant_payment\"]" }, "inputs": [ { "intent": "actions.intent.TRANSACTION_DECISION", "rawInputs": [ { "inputType": "KEYBOARD" } ], "arguments": [ { "name": "TRANSACTION_DECISION_VALUE", "extension": { "@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.actions.transactions.v3.TransactionDecisionValue", "transactionDecision": "ORDER_ACCEPTED", "order": { "createTime": "2019-09-24T18:00:00.877Z", "lastUpdateTime": "2019-09-24T19:00:00.877Z", "merchantOrderId": "ORDER_ID", "userVisibleOrderId": "ORDER_ID", "transactionMerchant": { "id": "http://www.example.com", "name": "Example Merchant" }, "contents": { "lineItems": [ { "id": "LINE_ITEM_ID", "name": "Pizza", "description": "A four cheese pizza.", "priceAttributes": [ { "type": "REGULAR", "name": "Line Item Price", "state": "ACTUAL", "amount": { "currencyCode": "USD", "amountInMicros": 8990000 }, "taxIncluded": true }, { "type": "TOTAL", "name": "Total Price", "state": "ACTUAL", "amount": { "currencyCode": "USD", "amountInMicros": 9990000 }, "taxIncluded": true } ], "notes": [ "Extra cheese." ], "purchase": { "quantity": 1, "unitMeasure": { "measure": 1, "unit": "POUND" }, "itemOptions": [ { "id": "ITEM_OPTION_ID", "name": "Pepperoni", "prices": [ { "type": "REGULAR", "state": "ACTUAL", "name": "Item Price", "amount": { "currencyCode": "USD", "amountInMicros": 1000000 }, "taxIncluded": true }, { "type": "TOTAL", "name": "Total Price", "state": "ACTUAL", "amount": { "currencyCode": "USD", "amountInMicros": 1000000 }, "taxIncluded": true } ], "note": "Extra pepperoni", "quantity": 1, "subOptions": [] } ] } } ] }, "buyerInfo": { "email": "janedoe@gmail.com", "firstName": "Jane", "lastName": "Doe", "displayName": "Jane Doe" }, "priceAttributes": [ { "type": "SUBTOTAL", "name": "Subtotal", "state": "ESTIMATE", "amount": { "currencyCode": "USD", "amountInMicros": 9990000 }, "taxIncluded": true }, { "type": "DELIVERY", "name": "Delivery", "state": "ACTUAL", "amount": { "currencyCode": "USD", "amountInMicros": 2000000 }, "taxIncluded": true }, { "type": "TAX", "name": "Tax", "state": "ESTIMATE", "amount": { "currencyCode": "USD", "amountInMicros": 3780000 }, "taxIncluded": true }, { "type": "TOTAL", "name": "Total Price", "state": "ESTIMATE", "amount": { "currencyCode": "USD", "amountInMicros": 15770000 }, "taxIncluded": true } ], "followUpActions": [ { "type": "VIEW_DETAILS", "title": "View details", "openUrlAction": { "url": "http://example.com" } }, { "type": "CALL", "title": "Call us", "openUrlAction": { "url": "tel:+16501112222" } }, { "type": "EMAIL", "title": "Email us", "openUrlAction": { "url": "mailto:person@example.com" } } ], "termsOfServiceUrl": "www.example.com", "note": "Sale event", "promotions": [ { "coupon": "COUPON_CODE" } ], "purchase": { "status": "CREATED", "userVisibleStatusLabel": "CREATED", "type": "FOOD", "returnsInfo": { "isReturnable": false, "daysToReturn": 1, "policyUrl": "http://www.example.com" }, "fulfillmentInfo": { "id": "FULFILLMENT_SERVICE_ID", "fulfillmentType": "DELIVERY", "expectedFulfillmentTime": { "timeIso8601": "2019-09-25T18:00:00.877Z" }, "location": {}, "price": { "type": "REGULAR", "name": "Delivery Price", "state": "ACTUAL", "amount": { "currencyCode": "USD", "amountInMicros": 2000000 }, "taxIncluded": true }, "fulfillmentContact": { "email": "johnjohnson@gmail.com", "firstName": "John", "lastName": "Johnson", "displayName": "John Johnson" } }, "purchaseLocationType": "ONLINE_PURCHASE" } } } }, { "name": "text" } ] } ], "surface": { "capabilities": [ { "name": "actions.capability.MEDIA_RESPONSE_AUDIO" }, { "name": "actions.capability.AUDIO_OUTPUT" }, { "name": "actions.capability.ACCOUNT_LINKING" }, { "name": "actions.capability.SCREEN_OUTPUT" }, { "name": "actions.capability.WEB_BROWSER" } ] }, "availableSurfaces": [ { "capabilities": [ { "name": "actions.capability.WEB_BROWSER" }, { "name": "actions.capability.AUDIO_OUTPUT" }, { "name": "actions.capability.SCREEN_OUTPUT" } ] } ] } }, "session": "projects/df-transactions/agent/sessions/ABwppHGYEP2Fj7tJBxoaKMevL6lZ2rs063lOEWhSW5etZWVOoJe7Dzm_bLejRTYIYXL3D78ER7YvA5aN9Wpy" }
JSON
{ "user": { "locale": "en-US", "lastSeen": "2019-11-11T23:57:31Z", "userVerificationStatus": "VERIFIED" }, "conversation": { "conversationId": "ABwppHGFwStZlYaQ9YT8rg9t_idVsxZrku1pUDrEbGSJmSUMatVdPwPEEQSCe1IwIBoN4sS4Weyn9pmgetEgbsWgw3JSvQmw", "type": "ACTIVE", "conversationToken": "{\"data\":{\"paymentType\":\"merchant_payment\",\"location\":{\"coordinates\":{\"latitude\":37.421578499999995,\"longitude\":-122.0837816},\"zipCode\":\"94043-1351\",\"city\":\"MOUNTAIN VIEW\",\"postalAddress\":{\"regionCode\":\"US\",\"postalCode\":\"94043-1351\",\"administrativeArea\":\"CA\",\"locality\":\"MOUNTAIN VIEW\",\"addressLines\":[\"1600 AMPHITHEATRE PKWY\"],\"recipients\":[\"John Doe\"]},\"phoneNumber\":\"+1 123-456-7890\"},\"latestOrderId\":\"ORDER_ID\"}}" }, "inputs": [ { "intent": "actions.intent.TRANSACTION_DECISION", "rawInputs": [ {} ], "arguments": [ { "name": "TRANSACTION_DECISION_VALUE", "extension": { "@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.actions.transactions.v3.TransactionDecisionValue", "transactionDecision": "ORDER_ACCEPTED", "order": { "googleOrderId": "05528125187071048269", "merchantOrderId": "ORDER_ID", "userVisibleOrderId": "ORDER_ID", "buyerInfo": { "email": "janedoe@example.com", "firstName": "Jane", "lastName": "Doe", "displayName": "Jane Doe" }, "createTime": "2019-09-24T18:00:00.877Z", "lastUpdateTime": "2019-09-24T18:00:00.877Z", "transactionMerchant": { "id": "http://www.example.com", "name": "Example Merchant" }, "contents": { "lineItems": [ { "id": "LINE_ITEM_ID", "name": "Pizza", "priceAttributes": [ { "type": "REGULAR", "name": "Item Price", "state": "ACTUAL", "amount": { "currencyCode": "USD", "amountInMicros": "8990000" }, "taxIncluded": true }, { "type": "TOTAL", "name": "Total Price", "state": "ACTUAL", "amount": { "currencyCode": "USD", "amountInMicros": "9990000" }, "taxIncluded": true } ], "description": "A four cheese pizza.", "notes": [ "Extra cheese." ], "purchase": { "quantity": 1, "itemOptions": [ { "id": "ITEM_OPTION_ID", "name": "Pepperoni", "prices": [ { "type": "REGULAR", "name": "Item Price", "state": "ACTUAL", "amount": { "currencyCode": "USD", "amountInMicros": "1000000" }, "taxIncluded": true }, { "type": "TOTAL", "name": "Total Price", "state": "ACTUAL", "amount": { "currencyCode": "USD", "amountInMicros": "1000000" }, "taxIncluded": true } ], "note": "Extra pepperoni", "quantity": 1 } ], "unitMeasure": { "measure": 1, "unit": "POUND" } }, "vertical": { "@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.actions.orders.v3.verticals.purchase.PurchaseItemExtension", "quantity": 1, "itemOptions": [ { "id": "ITEM_OPTION_ID", "name": "Pepperoni", "prices": [ { "type": "REGULAR", "name": "Item Price", "state": "ACTUAL", "amount": { "currencyCode": "USD", "amountInMicros": "1000000" }, "taxIncluded": true }, { "type": "TOTAL", "name": "Total Price", "state": "ACTUAL", "amount": { "currencyCode": "USD", "amountInMicros": "1000000" }, "taxIncluded": true } ], "note": "Extra pepperoni", "quantity": 1 } ], "unitMeasure": { "measure": 1, "unit": "POUND" } } } ] }, "priceAttributes": [ { "type": "SUBTOTAL", "name": "Subtotal", "state": "ESTIMATE", "amount": { "currencyCode": "USD", "amountInMicros": "9990000" }, "taxIncluded": true }, { "type": "DELIVERY", "name": "Delivery", "state": "ACTUAL", "amount": { "currencyCode": "USD", "amountInMicros": "2000000" }, "taxIncluded": true }, { "type": "TAX", "name": "Tax", "state": "ESTIMATE", "amount": { "currencyCode": "USD", "amountInMicros": "3780000" }, "taxIncluded": true }, { "type": "TOTAL", "name": "Total Price", "state": "ESTIMATE", "amount": { "currencyCode": "USD", "amountInMicros": "15770000" }, "taxIncluded": true } ], "followUpActions": [ { "type": "VIEW_DETAILS", "title": "View details", "openUrlAction": { "url": "http://example.com" } }, { "type": "CALL", "title": "Call us", "openUrlAction": { "url": "tel:+16501112222" } }, { "type": "EMAIL", "title": "Email us", "openUrlAction": { "url": "mailto:person@example.com" } } ], "termsOfServiceUrl": "http://www.example.com", "note": "Sale event", "paymentData": { "paymentResult": { "merchantPaymentMethodId": "12345678" }, "paymentInfo": { "paymentMethodDisplayInfo": { "paymentType": "PAYMENT_CARD", "paymentMethodDisplayName": "VISA **** 1234" }, "paymentMethodProvenance": "PAYMENT_METHOD_PROVENANCE_MERCHANT" } }, "promotions": [ { "coupon": "COUPON_CODE" } ], "purchase": { "status": "CREATED", "type": "FOOD", "returnsInfo": { "daysToReturn": 1, "policyUrl": "http://www.example.com" }, "fulfillmentInfo": { "id": "FULFILLMENT_SERVICE_ID", "fulfillmentType": "DELIVERY", "expectedFulfillmentTime": { "timeIso8601": "2019-09-25T18:00:00.877Z" }, "location": { "coordinates": { "latitude": 37.421578499999995, "longitude": -122.0837816 }, "zipCode": "94043-1351", "city": "MOUNTAIN VIEW", "postalAddress": { "regionCode": "US", "postalCode": "94043-1351", "administrativeArea": "CA", "locality": "MOUNTAIN VIEW", "addressLines": [ "1600 AMPHITHEATRE PKWY" ], "recipients": [ "John Doe" ] }, "phoneNumber": "+1 123-456-7890" }, "price": { "type": "REGULAR", "name": "Delivery Price", "state": "ACTUAL", "amount": { "currencyCode": "USD", "amountInMicros": "2000000" }, "taxIncluded": true }, "fulfillmentContact": { "email": "johnjohnson@gmail.com", "firstName": "John", "lastName": "Johnson", "displayName": "John Johnson" } }, "purchaseLocationType": "ONLINE_PURCHASE", "userVisibleStatusLabel": "CREATED" }, "vertical": { "@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.actions.orders.v3.verticals.purchase.PurchaseOrderExtension", "status": "CREATED", "type": "FOOD", "returnsInfo": { "daysToReturn": 1, "policyUrl": "http://www.example.com" }, "fulfillmentInfo": { "id": "FULFILLMENT_SERVICE_ID", "fulfillmentType": "DELIVERY", "expectedFulfillmentTime": { "timeIso8601": "2019-09-25T18:00:00.877Z" }, "location": { "coordinates": { "latitude": 37.421578499999995, "longitude": -122.0837816 }, "zipCode": "94043-1351", "city": "MOUNTAIN VIEW", "postalAddress": { "regionCode": "US", "postalCode": "94043-1351", "administrativeArea": "CA", "locality": "MOUNTAIN VIEW", "addressLines": [ "1600 AMPHITHEATRE PKWY" ], "recipients": [ "John Doe" ] }, "phoneNumber": "+1 123-456-7890" }, "price": { "type": "REGULAR", "name": "Delivery Price", "state": "ACTUAL", "amount": { "currencyCode": "USD", "amountInMicros": "2000000" }, "taxIncluded": true }, "fulfillmentContact": { "email": "johnjohnson@gmail.com", "firstName": "John", "lastName": "Johnson", "displayName": "John Johnson" } }, "purchaseLocationType": "ONLINE_PURCHASE", "userVisibleStatusLabel": "CREATED" } } } }, { "name": "text" } ] } ], "surface": { "capabilities": [ { "name": "actions.capability.AUDIO_OUTPUT" }, { "name": "actions.capability.MEDIA_RESPONSE_AUDIO" }, { "name": "actions.capability.ACCOUNT_LINKING" }, { "name": "actions.capability.SCREEN_OUTPUT" } ] }, "availableSurfaces": [ { "capabilities": [ { "name": "actions.capability.SCREEN_OUTPUT" }, { "name": "actions.capability.WEB_BROWSER" }, { "name": "actions.capability.AUDIO_OUTPUT" } ] } ] }
4. Selesaikan pesanan dan kirim tanda terima
Saat intent actions.intent.TRANSACTION_DECISION
ditampilkan dengan
transactionDecision
bernilai ORDER_ACCEPTED
, Anda harus segera melakukan pemrosesan
apa pun yang diperlukan untuk "mengonfirmasi" urutan (seperti mempertahankannya dalam
database Anda sendiri dan menagih pengguna).
Anda dapat mengakhiri percakapan dengan respons ini, tetapi Anda harus menyertakan respons sederhana
agar percakapan tetap berjalan. Saat Anda memberikan orderUpdate
awal ini,
pengguna akan melihat "kartu tanda terima diciutkan" beserta sisa respons Anda.
Kartu ini akan mencerminkan tanda terima yang ditemukan pengguna di Histori Pesanannya.
Selama konfirmasi pesanan, objek pesanan Anda dapat menyertakan userVisibleOrderId
yang
merupakan ID yang dilihat pengguna untuk pesanan tersebut. Anda dapat menggunakan kembali merchantOrderId
untuk kolom ini.
Bagian dari objek OrderUpdate harus berisi objek tindakan tindak lanjut, yang terlihat sebagai tombol URL di bagian bawah detail pesanan yang dapat ditemukan pengguna di Histori Pesanan Asisten mereka.
Pemenuhan pemesanan
Node.js
// Set lastUpdateTime and update status of order const order = arg.order; order.lastUpdateTime = '2019-09-24T19:00:00.877Z'; order.purchase.status = 'CONFIRMED'; order.purchase.userVisibleStatusLabel = 'Order confirmed'; // Send synchronous order update conv.ask(`Transaction completed! Your order` + ` ${conv.data.latestOrderId} is all set!`); conv.ask(new Suggestions('send order update')); conv.ask(new OrderUpdate({ type: 'SNAPSHOT', reason: 'Reason string', order: order, }));
Node.js
// Set lastUpdateTime and update status of order const order = arg.order; order.lastUpdateTime = '2019-09-24T19:00:00.877Z'; order.purchase.status = 'CONFIRMED'; order.purchase.userVisibleStatusLabel = 'Order confirmed'; // Send synchronous order update conv.ask(`Transaction completed! Your order ` + `${conv.data.latestOrderId} is all set!`); conv.ask(new Suggestions('send order update')); conv.ask(new OrderUpdate({ type: 'SNAPSHOT', reason: 'Reason string', order: order, }));
Java
OrderV3 order = ((OrderV3) extension.get("order")); order.setLastUpdateTime("2019-09-24T19:00:00.877Z"); // Update order status PurchaseOrderExtension purchaseOrderExtension = order.getPurchase(); purchaseOrderExtension.setStatus("CONFIRMED"); purchaseOrderExtension.setUserVisibleStatusLabel("Order confirmed"); order.setPurchase(purchaseOrderExtension); // Order update OrderUpdateV3 orderUpdate = new OrderUpdateV3() .setType("SNAPSHOT") .setReason("Reason string") .setOrder(order); Map<String, Object> conversationData = request.getConversationData(); String orderId = (String) conversationData.get("latestOrderId"); responseBuilder .add("Transaction completed! Your order " + orderId + " is all set!") .addSuggestions(new String[] {"send order update"}) .add(new StructuredResponse().setOrderUpdateV3(orderUpdate));
Java
OrderV3 order = ((OrderV3) extension.get("order")); order.setLastUpdateTime("2019-09-24T19:00:00.877Z"); // Update order status PurchaseOrderExtension purchaseOrderExtension = order.getPurchase(); purchaseOrderExtension.setStatus("CONFIRMED"); purchaseOrderExtension.setUserVisibleStatusLabel("Order confirmed"); order.setPurchase(purchaseOrderExtension); // Order update OrderUpdateV3 orderUpdate = new OrderUpdateV3() .setType("SNAPSHOT") .setReason("Reason string") .setOrder(order); Map<String, Object> conversationData = request.getConversationData(); String orderId = (String) conversationData.get("latestOrderId"); responseBuilder .add("Transaction completed! Your order " + orderId + " is all set!") .addSuggestions(new String[] {"send order update"}) .add(new StructuredResponse().setOrderUpdateV3(orderUpdate));
JSON
{ "payload": { "google": { "expectUserResponse": true, "richResponse": { "items": [ { "simpleResponse": { "textToSpeech": "Transaction completed! Your order undefined is all set!" } }, { "structuredResponse": { "orderUpdateV3": { "order": { "buyerInfo": { "displayName": "Jane Doe", "email": "janedoe@gmail.com", "firstName": "Jane", "lastName": "Doe" }, "contents": { "lineItems": [ { "description": "A four cheese pizza.", "id": "LINE_ITEM_ID", "name": "Pizza", "notes": [ "Extra cheese." ], "priceAttributes": [ { "amount": { "amountInMicros": 8990000, "currencyCode": "USD" }, "name": "Line Item Price", "state": "ACTUAL", "taxIncluded": true, "type": "REGULAR" }, { "amount": { "amountInMicros": 9990000, "currencyCode": "USD" }, "name": "Total Price", "state": "ACTUAL", "taxIncluded": true, "type": "TOTAL" } ], "purchase": { "itemOptions": [ { "id": "ITEM_OPTION_ID", "name": "Pepperoni", "note": "Extra pepperoni", "prices": [ { "amount": { "amountInMicros": 1000000, "currencyCode": "USD" }, "name": "Item Price", "state": "ACTUAL", "taxIncluded": true, "type": "REGULAR" }, { "amount": { "amountInMicros": 1000000, "currencyCode": "USD" }, "name": "Total Price", "state": "ACTUAL", "taxIncluded": true, "type": "TOTAL" } ], "quantity": 1, "subOptions": [] } ], "quantity": 1, "unitMeasure": { "measure": 1, "unit": "POUND" } } } ] }, "createTime": "2019-09-24T18:00:00.877Z", "followUpActions": [ { "openUrlAction": { "url": "http://example.com" }, "title": "View details", "type": "VIEW_DETAILS" }, { "openUrlAction": { "url": "tel:+16501112222" }, "title": "Call us", "type": "CALL" }, { "openUrlAction": { "url": "mailto:person@example.com" }, "title": "Email us", "type": "EMAIL" } ], "lastUpdateTime": "2019-09-24T19:00:00.877Z", "merchantOrderId": "ORDER_ID", "note": "Sale event", "priceAttributes": [ { "amount": { "amountInMicros": 9990000, "currencyCode": "USD" }, "name": "Subtotal", "state": "ESTIMATE", "taxIncluded": true, "type": "SUBTOTAL" }, { "amount": { "amountInMicros": 2000000, "currencyCode": "USD" }, "name": "Delivery", "state": "ACTUAL", "taxIncluded": true, "type": "DELIVERY" }, { "amount": { "amountInMicros": 3780000, "currencyCode": "USD" }, "name": "Tax", "state": "ESTIMATE", "taxIncluded": true, "type": "TAX" }, { "amount": { "amountInMicros": 15770000, "currencyCode": "USD" }, "name": "Total Price", "state": "ESTIMATE", "taxIncluded": true, "type": "TOTAL" } ], "promotions": [ { "coupon": "COUPON_CODE" } ], "purchase": { "fulfillmentInfo": { "expectedFulfillmentTime": { "timeIso8601": "2019-09-25T18:00:00.877Z" }, "fulfillmentContact": { "displayName": "John Johnson", "email": "johnjohnson@gmail.com", "firstName": "John", "lastName": "Johnson" }, "fulfillmentType": "DELIVERY", "id": "FULFILLMENT_SERVICE_ID", "location": {}, "price": { "amount": { "amountInMicros": 2000000, "currencyCode": "USD" }, "name": "Delivery Price", "state": "ACTUAL", "taxIncluded": true, "type": "REGULAR" } }, "purchaseLocationType": "ONLINE_PURCHASE", "returnsInfo": { "daysToReturn": 1, "isReturnable": false, "policyUrl": "http://www.example.com" }, "status": "CONFIRMED", "type": "FOOD", "userVisibleStatusLabel": "Order confirmed" }, "termsOfServiceUrl": "www.example.com", "transactionMerchant": { "id": "http://www.example.com", "name": "Example Merchant" }, "userVisibleOrderId": "ORDER_ID" }, "reason": "Reason string", "type": "SNAPSHOT" } } } ], "suggestions": [ { "title": "send order update" } ] } } } }
JSON
{ "expectUserResponse": true, "expectedInputs": [ { "possibleIntents": [ { "intent": "actions.intent.TEXT" } ], "inputPrompt": { "richInitialPrompt": { "items": [ { "simpleResponse": { "textToSpeech": "Transaction completed! Your order ORDER_ID is all set!" } }, { "structuredResponse": { "orderUpdateV3": { "type": "SNAPSHOT", "reason": "Reason string", "order": { "googleOrderId": "05528125187071048269", "merchantOrderId": "ORDER_ID", "userVisibleOrderId": "ORDER_ID", "buyerInfo": { "email": "janedoe@example.com", "firstName": "Jane", "lastName": "Doe", "displayName": "Jane Doe" }, "createTime": "2019-09-24T18:00:00.877Z", "lastUpdateTime": "2019-09-24T19:00:00.877Z", "transactionMerchant": { "id": "http://www.example.com", "name": "Example Merchant" }, "contents": { "lineItems": [ { "id": "LINE_ITEM_ID", "name": "Pizza", "priceAttributes": [ { "type": "REGULAR", "name": "Item Price", "state": "ACTUAL", "amount": { "currencyCode": "USD", "amountInMicros": "8990000" }, "taxIncluded": true }, { "type": "TOTAL", "name": "Total Price", "state": "ACTUAL", "amount": { "currencyCode": "USD", "amountInMicros": "9990000" }, "taxIncluded": true } ], "description": "A four cheese pizza.", "notes": [ "Extra cheese." ], "purchase": { "quantity": 1, "itemOptions": [ { "id": "ITEM_OPTION_ID", "name": "Pepperoni", "prices": [ { "type": "REGULAR", "name": "Item Price", "state": "ACTUAL", "amount": { "currencyCode": "USD", "amountInMicros": "1000000" }, "taxIncluded": true }, { "type": "TOTAL", "name": "Total Price", "state": "ACTUAL", "amount": { "currencyCode": "USD", "amountInMicros": "1000000" }, "taxIncluded": true } ], "note": "Extra pepperoni", "quantity": 1 } ], "unitMeasure": { "measure": 1, "unit": "POUND" } }, "vertical": { "@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.actions.orders.v3.verticals.purchase.PurchaseItemExtension", "quantity": 1, "itemOptions": [ { "id": "ITEM_OPTION_ID", "name": "Pepperoni", "prices": [ { "type": "REGULAR", "name": "Item Price", "state": "ACTUAL", "amount": { "currencyCode": "USD", "amountInMicros": "1000000" }, "taxIncluded": true }, { "type": "TOTAL", "name": "Total Price", "state": "ACTUAL", "amount": { "currencyCode": "USD", "amountInMicros": "1000000" }, "taxIncluded": true } ], "note": "Extra pepperoni", "quantity": 1 } ], "unitMeasure": { "measure": 1, "unit": "POUND" } } } ] }, "priceAttributes": [ { "type": "SUBTOTAL", "name": "Subtotal", "state": "ESTIMATE", "amount": { "currencyCode": "USD", "amountInMicros": "9990000" }, "taxIncluded": true }, { "type": "DELIVERY", "name": "Delivery", "state": "ACTUAL", "amount": { "currencyCode": "USD", "amountInMicros": "2000000" }, "taxIncluded": true }, { "type": "TAX", "name": "Tax", "state": "ESTIMATE", "amount": { "currencyCode": "USD", "amountInMicros": "3780000" }, "taxIncluded": true }, { "type": "TOTAL", "name": "Total Price", "state": "ESTIMATE", "amount": { "currencyCode": "USD", "amountInMicros": "15770000" }, "taxIncluded": true } ], "followUpActions": [ { "type": "VIEW_DETAILS", "title": "View details", "openUrlAction": { "url": "http://example.com" } }, { "type": "CALL", "title": "Call us", "openUrlAction": { "url": "tel:+16501112222" } }, { "type": "EMAIL", "title": "Email us", "openUrlAction": { "url": "mailto:person@example.com" } } ], "termsOfServiceUrl": "http://www.example.com", "note": "Sale event", "paymentData": { "paymentResult": { "merchantPaymentMethodId": "12345678" }, "paymentInfo": { "paymentMethodDisplayInfo": { "paymentType": "PAYMENT_CARD", "paymentMethodDisplayName": "VISA **** 1234" }, "paymentMethodProvenance": "PAYMENT_METHOD_PROVENANCE_MERCHANT" } }, "promotions": [ { "coupon": "COUPON_CODE" } ], "purchase": { "status": "CONFIRMED", "type": "FOOD", "returnsInfo": { "daysToReturn": 1, "policyUrl": "http://www.example.com" }, "fulfillmentInfo": { "id": "FULFILLMENT_SERVICE_ID", "fulfillmentType": "DELIVERY", "expectedFulfillmentTime": { "timeIso8601": "2019-09-25T18:00:00.877Z" }, "location": { "coordinates": { "latitude": 37.421578499999995, "longitude": -122.0837816 }, "zipCode": "94043-1351", "city": "MOUNTAIN VIEW", "postalAddress": { "regionCode": "US", "postalCode": "94043-1351", "administrativeArea": "CA", "locality": "MOUNTAIN VIEW", "addressLines": [ "1600 AMPHITHEATRE PKWY" ], "recipients": [ "John Doe" ] }, "phoneNumber": "+1 123-456-7890" }, "price": { "type": "REGULAR", "name": "Delivery Price", "state": "ACTUAL", "amount": { "currencyCode": "USD", "amountInMicros": "2000000" }, "taxIncluded": true }, "fulfillmentContact": { "email": "johnjohnson@gmail.com", "firstName": "John", "lastName": "Johnson", "displayName": "John Johnson" } }, "purchaseLocationType": "ONLINE_PURCHASE", "userVisibleStatusLabel": "Order confirmed" }, "vertical": { "@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.actions.orders.v3.verticals.purchase.PurchaseOrderExtension", "status": "CREATED", "type": "FOOD", "returnsInfo": { "daysToReturn": 1, "policyUrl": "http://www.example.com" }, "fulfillmentInfo": { "id": "FULFILLMENT_SERVICE_ID", "fulfillmentType": "DELIVERY", "expectedFulfillmentTime": { "timeIso8601": "2019-09-25T18:00:00.877Z" }, "location": { "coordinates": { "latitude": 37.421578499999995, "longitude": -122.0837816 }, "zipCode": "94043-1351", "city": "MOUNTAIN VIEW", "postalAddress": { "regionCode": "US", "postalCode": "94043-1351", "administrativeArea": "CA", "locality": "MOUNTAIN VIEW", "addressLines": [ "1600 AMPHITHEATRE PKWY" ], "recipients": [ "John Doe" ] }, "phoneNumber": "+1 123-456-7890" }, "price": { "type": "REGULAR", "name": "Delivery Price", "state": "ACTUAL", "amount": { "currencyCode": "USD", "amountInMicros": "2000000" }, "taxIncluded": true }, "fulfillmentContact": { "email": "johnjohnson@gmail.com", "firstName": "John", "lastName": "Johnson", "displayName": "John Johnson" } }, "purchaseLocationType": "ONLINE_PURCHASE", "userVisibleStatusLabel": "CREATED" } } } } } ], "suggestions": [ { "title": "send order update" } ] } } } ], "conversationToken": "{\"data\":{\"paymentType\":\"merchant_payment\",\"location\":{\"coordinates\":{\"latitude\":37.421578499999995,\"longitude\":-122.0837816},\"zipCode\":\"94043-1351\",\"city\":\"MOUNTAIN VIEW\",\"postalAddress\":{\"regionCode\":\"US\",\"postalCode\":\"94043-1351\",\"administrativeArea\":\"CA\",\"locality\":\"MOUNTAIN VIEW\",\"addressLines\":[\"1600 AMPHITHEATRE PKWY\"],\"recipients\":[\"John Doe\"]},\"phoneNumber\":\"+1 123-456-7890\"},\"latestOrderId\":\"ORDER_ID\"}}" }
5. Kirim pembaruan pesanan
Anda harus terus memberi tahu pengguna tentang status pesanan selama masa aktifnya. Kirim pembaruan pesanan pengguna dengan mengirimkan permintaan PATCH HTTP ke Orders API beserta status dan detail pesanan.
Menyiapkan permintaan asinkron ke Orders API
Permintaan pembaruan pesanan ke Orders API diotorisasi oleh token akses. Untuk mem-PATCH pembaruan pesanan ke Orders API, download kunci akun layanan
JSON yang terkait dengan project Konsol Actions Anda, lalu tukar
kunci akun layanan dengan token pemilik yang dapat diteruskan ke
header Authorization
permintaan HTTP.
Untuk mengambil kunci akun layanan, lakukan langkah-langkah berikut:
- Di Konsol Google Cloud, buka Menu Changes > API & Layanan > Kredensial > Buat kredensial > Kunci akun layanan.
- Pada Akun Layanan, pilih Akun Layanan Baru.
- Tetapkan akun layanan ke
service-account
. - Tetapkan Role ke Project > Owner.
- Tetapkan jenis kunci ke JSON.
- Pilih Create.
- Kunci akun layanan JSON pribadi akan didownload ke komputer lokal Anda.
Dalam kode pembaruan pesanan, Anda dapat menukar kunci layanan dengan token pemilik menggunakan library klien Google API dan cakupan "https://www.googleapis.com/auth/actions.order.developer". Anda dapat menemukan langkah-langkah penginstalan dan contoh di halaman GitHub library klien API.
Anda juga dapat mereferensikan order-update.js
dalam contoh Node.js dan Java untuk contoh pertukaran kunci.
Kirim pembaruan pesanan
Setelah menukar kunci akun layanan dengan token pemilik OAuth, Anda dapat mengirim pembaruan pesanan sebagai permintaan PATCH yang diotorisasi ke Orders API.
URL Orders API:
PATCH https://actions.googleapis.com/v3/orders/${orderId}
Masukkan header berikut dalam permintaan Anda:
"Authorization: Bearer token"
dengan token pemilik OAuth yang Anda tukarkan kunci akun layanannya."Content-Type: application/json"
.
Permintaan PATCH harus mengambil isi JSON dari format berikut:
{ "orderUpdate": OrderUpdate }
Objek OrderUpdate
terdiri dari kolom level teratas berikut:
updateMask
- Kolom pesanan yang Anda perbarui. Untuk memperbarui status pesanan, tetapkan nilai kepurchase.status, purchase.userVisibleStatusLabel
.order
- Konten update. Jika Anda memperbarui konten pesanan, tetapkan nilai ke objekOrder
yang diperbarui. Jika Anda memperbarui status pesanan (misalnya, dari"CONFIRMED"
menjadi"SHIPPED"
), objek akan berisi kolom berikut:merchantOrderId
- ID yang sama dengan yang Anda tetapkan dalam objekOrder
.lastUpdateTime
- Stempel waktu update ini.purchase
- Objek yang berisi hal berikut:status
- Status pesanan sebagaiPurchaseStatus
, seperti "SHIPPED
" atau "DELIVERED
".userVisibleStatusLabel
- Label yang ditampilkan kepada pengguna yang memberikan detail tentang status pesanan, seperti "Pesanan Anda telah dikirim dan sedang dalam perjalanan".
userNotification
yang dapat ditampilkan di perangkat pengguna saat update ini dikirim. Perhatikan bahwa menyertakan objek ini tidak menjamin notifikasi muncul di perangkat pengguna.
Kode contoh berikut menunjukkan contoh OrderUpdate
yang memperbarui
status pesanan menjadi DELIVERED
:
Node.js
// Import the 'googleapis' module for authorizing the request. const {google} = require('googleapis'); // Import the 'request-promise' module for sending an HTTP POST request. const request = require('request-promise'); // Import the OrderUpdate class from the Actions on Google client library. const {OrderUpdate} = require('actions-on-google'); // Import the service account key used to authorize the request. // Replacing the string path with a path to your service account key. // i.e. const serviceAccountKey = require('./service-account.json') // Create a new JWT client for the Actions API using credentials // from the service account key. let jwtClient = new google.auth.JWT( serviceAccountKey.client_email, null, serviceAccountKey.private_key, ['https://www.googleapis.com/auth/actions.order.developer'], null, ); // Authorize the client let tokens = await jwtClient.authorize(); // Declare order update const orderUpdate = new OrderUpdate({ updateMask: [ 'lastUpdateTime', 'purchase.status', 'purchase.userVisibleStatusLabel', ].join(','), order: { merchantOrderId: orderId, // Specify the ID of the order to update lastUpdateTime: new Date().toISOString(), purchase: { status: 'DELIVERED', userVisibleStatusLabel: 'Order delivered', }, }, reason: 'Order status updated to delivered.', }); // Set up the PATCH request header and body, // including the authorized token and order update. let options = { method: 'PATCH', uri: `https://actions.googleapis.com/v3/orders/${orderId}`, auth: { bearer: tokens.access_token, }, body: { header: { isInSandbox: true, }, orderUpdate, }, json: true, }; // Send the PATCH request to the Orders API. try { await request(options); conv.close(`The order has been updated.`); } catch (e) { console.log(`Error: ${e}`); conv.close(`There was an error sending an order update.`); }
Node.js
// Import the 'googleapis' module for authorizing the request. const {google} = require('googleapis'); // Import the 'request-promise' module for sending an HTTP POST request. const request = require('request-promise'); // Import the OrderUpdate class from the Actions on Google client library. const {OrderUpdate} = require('actions-on-google'); // Import the service account key used to authorize the request. // Replacing the string path with a path to your service account key. // i.e. const serviceAccountKey = require('./service-account.json') // Create a new JWT client for the Actions API using credentials // from the service account key. let jwtClient = new google.auth.JWT( serviceAccountKey.client_email, null, serviceAccountKey.private_key, ['https://www.googleapis.com/auth/actions.order.developer'], null, ); // Authorize the client let tokens = await jwtClient.authorize(); // Declare order update const orderUpdate = new OrderUpdate({ updateMask: [ 'lastUpdateTime', 'purchase.status', 'purchase.userVisibleStatusLabel', ].join(','), order: { merchantOrderId: orderId, // Specify the ID of the order to update lastUpdateTime: new Date().toISOString(), purchase: { status: 'DELIVERED', userVisibleStatusLabel: 'Order delivered', }, }, reason: 'Order status updated to delivered.', }); // Set up the PATCH request header and body, // including the authorized token and order update. let options = { method: 'PATCH', uri: `https://actions.googleapis.com/v3/orders/${orderId}`, auth: { bearer: tokens.access_token, }, body: { header: { isInSandbox: true, }, orderUpdate, }, json: true, }; // Send the PATCH request to the Orders API. try { await request(options); conv.close(`The order has been updated.`); } catch (e) { console.log(`Error: ${e}`); conv.close(`There was an error sending an order update.`); }
Java
// Setup service account credentials String serviceAccountFile = MyActionsApp.class.getClassLoader() .getResource(SERVICE_ACCOUNT_KEY_FILE_NAME) .getFile(); InputStream actionsApiServiceAccount = new FileInputStream( serviceAccountFile); ServiceAccountCredentials serviceAccountCredentials = (ServiceAccountCredentials) ServiceAccountCredentials.fromStream(actionsApiServiceAccount) .createScoped(Collections.singleton( "https://www.googleapis.com/auth/actions.order.developer")); AccessToken token = serviceAccountCredentials.refreshAccessToken(); // Setup request with headers HttpPatch patchRequest = new HttpPatch( "https://actions.googleapis.com/v3/orders/" + orderId); patchRequest.setHeader("Content-type", "application/json"); patchRequest.setHeader("Authorization", "Bearer " + token.getTokenValue()); // Create order update FieldMask fieldMask = FieldMask.newBuilder().addAllPaths(Arrays.asList( "lastUpdateTime", "purchase.status", "purchase.userVisibleStatusLabel")) .build(); OrderUpdateV3 orderUpdate = new OrderUpdateV3() .setOrder(new OrderV3() .setMerchantOrderId(orderId) .setLastUpdateTime(Instant.now().toString()) .setPurchase(new PurchaseOrderExtension() .setStatus("DELIVERED") .setUserVisibleStatusLabel("Order delivered."))) .setUpdateMask(FieldMaskUtil.toString(fieldMask)) .setReason("Order status was updated to delivered."); // Setup JSON body containing order update JsonParser parser = new JsonParser(); JsonObject orderUpdateJson = parser.parse(new Gson().toJson(orderUpdate)).getAsJsonObject(); JsonObject body = new JsonObject(); body.add("orderUpdate", orderUpdateJson); JsonObject header = new JsonObject(); header.addProperty("isInSandbox", true); body.add("header", header); StringEntity entity = new StringEntity(body.toString()); entity.setContentType(ContentType.APPLICATION_JSON.getMimeType()); patchRequest.setEntity(entity); // Make request HttpClient httpClient = HttpClientBuilder.create().build(); HttpResponse response = httpClient.execute(patchRequest); LOGGER.info(response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() + " " + response .getStatusLine().getReasonPhrase()); return getResponseBuilder(request) .add("The order has been updated.") .build();
Java
// Setup service account credentials String serviceAccountFile = MyActionsApp.class.getClassLoader() .getResource(SERVICE_ACCOUNT_KEY_FILE_NAME) .getFile(); InputStream actionsApiServiceAccount = new FileInputStream( serviceAccountFile); ServiceAccountCredentials serviceAccountCredentials = (ServiceAccountCredentials) ServiceAccountCredentials.fromStream(actionsApiServiceAccount) .createScoped(Collections.singleton( "https://www.googleapis.com/auth/actions.order.developer")); AccessToken token = serviceAccountCredentials.refreshAccessToken(); // Setup request with headers HttpPatch patchRequest = new HttpPatch( "https://actions.googleapis.com/v3/orders/" + orderId); patchRequest.setHeader("Content-type", "application/json"); patchRequest.setHeader("Authorization", "Bearer " + token.getTokenValue()); // Create order update FieldMask fieldMask = FieldMask.newBuilder().addAllPaths(Arrays.asList( "lastUpdateTime", "purchase.status", "purchase.userVisibleStatusLabel")) .build(); OrderUpdateV3 orderUpdate = new OrderUpdateV3() .setOrder(new OrderV3() .setMerchantOrderId(orderId) .setLastUpdateTime(Instant.now().toString()) .setPurchase(new PurchaseOrderExtension() .setStatus("DELIVERED") .setUserVisibleStatusLabel("Order delivered."))) .setUpdateMask(FieldMaskUtil.toString(fieldMask)) .setReason("Order status was updated to delivered."); // Setup JSON body containing order update JsonParser parser = new JsonParser(); JsonObject orderUpdateJson = parser.parse(new Gson().toJson(orderUpdate)).getAsJsonObject(); JsonObject body = new JsonObject(); body.add("orderUpdate", orderUpdateJson); JsonObject header = new JsonObject(); header.addProperty("isInSandbox", true); body.add("header", header); StringEntity entity = new StringEntity(body.toString()); entity.setContentType(ContentType.APPLICATION_JSON.getMimeType()); patchRequest.setEntity(entity); // Make request HttpClient httpClient = HttpClientBuilder.create().build(); HttpResponse response = httpClient.execute(patchRequest); LOGGER.info(response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() + " " + response .getStatusLine().getReasonPhrase()); return getResponseBuilder(request) .add("The order has been updated.") .build();
Menetapkan status pembelian
status
pembaruan pesanan
harus deskriptif tentang status pesanan saat ini. Di kolom order.purchase.status
update Anda, gunakan salah satu nilai berikut:
CREATED
- Pesanan diterima oleh pengguna dan "dibuat" dari perspektif Action, tetapi memerlukan pemrosesan manual di back-end Anda.CONFIRMED
- Pesanan aktif dan sedang diproses untuk pemenuhan.IN_PREPARATION
- Pesanan sedang disiapkan untuk pengiriman, seperti makanan yang sedang dimasak atau item yang sedang dikemas.READY_FOR_PICKUP
- Pesanan dapat diambil oleh penerima.DELIVERED
- Pesanan telah dikirim ke penerimaOUT_OF_STOCK
- Satu atau beberapa item dalam pesanan habis.CHANGE_REQUESTED
- Pengguna meminta perubahan pada pesanan, dan perubahan sedang diproses.RETURNED
- Pesanan telah dikembalikan oleh pengguna setelah diterima.REJECTED
- Jika Anda tidak dapat memproses, mengisi daya, atau "mengaktifkan" pesanan.CANCELLED
- Pesanan dibatalkan oleh pengguna.
Anda harus mengirim pembaruan pesanan untuk setiap status yang relevan dengan
transaksi Anda. Misalnya, jika transaksi Anda memerlukan pemrosesan manual untuk mencatat pesanan ke dalam log setelah pemesanan dilakukan, kirim pembaruan pesanan CREATED
hingga pemrosesan tambahan selesai. Tidak semua pesanan memerlukan setiap nilai status.
Pemecahan masalah
Jika mengalami masalah selama pengujian, sebaiknya baca langkah pemecahan masalah untuk transaksi.