按名称获取地理位置定位常量

Java

// Copyright 2018 Google LLC
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
//     https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.

package com.google.ads.googleads.examples.targeting;

import com.google.ads.googleads.lib.GoogleAdsClient;
import com.google.ads.googleads.v16.errors.GoogleAdsError;
import com.google.ads.googleads.v16.errors.GoogleAdsException;
import com.google.ads.googleads.v16.services.GeoTargetConstantServiceClient;
import com.google.ads.googleads.v16.services.GeoTargetConstantSuggestion;
import com.google.ads.googleads.v16.services.SuggestGeoTargetConstantsRequest;
import com.google.ads.googleads.v16.services.SuggestGeoTargetConstantsResponse;
import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableList;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.IOException;

/** Gets GeoTargetConstants by given location names. */
public class GetGeoTargetConstantsByNames {

  public static void main(String[] args) {
    GoogleAdsClient googleAdsClient = null;
    try {
      googleAdsClient = GoogleAdsClient.newBuilder().fromPropertiesFile().build();
    } catch (FileNotFoundException fnfe) {
      System.err.printf(
          "Failed to load GoogleAdsClient configuration from file. Exception: %s%n", fnfe);
      System.exit(1);
    } catch (IOException ioe) {
      System.err.printf("Failed to create GoogleAdsClient. Exception: %s%n", ioe);
      System.exit(1);
    }

    try {
      new GetGeoTargetConstantsByNames().runExample(googleAdsClient);
    } catch (GoogleAdsException gae) {
      // GoogleAdsException is the base class for most exceptions thrown by an API request.
      // Instances of this exception have a message and a GoogleAdsFailure that contains a
      // collection of GoogleAdsErrors that indicate the underlying causes of the
      // GoogleAdsException.
      System.err.printf(
          "Request ID %s failed due to GoogleAdsException. Underlying errors:%n",
          gae.getRequestId());
      int i = 0;
      for (GoogleAdsError googleAdsError : gae.getGoogleAdsFailure().getErrorsList()) {
        System.err.printf("  Error %d: %s%n", i++, googleAdsError);
      }
      System.exit(1);
    }
  }

  /**
   * Runs the example.
   *
   * @param googleAdsClient the Google Ads API client.
   * @throws GoogleAdsException if an API request failed with one or more service errors.
   */
  private void runExample(GoogleAdsClient googleAdsClient) {
    try (GeoTargetConstantServiceClient geoTargetClient =
        googleAdsClient.getLatestVersion().createGeoTargetConstantServiceClient()) {

      SuggestGeoTargetConstantsRequest.Builder requestBuilder =
          SuggestGeoTargetConstantsRequest.newBuilder();

      // Locale is using ISO 639-1 format. If an invalid locale is given, 'en' is used by default.
      requestBuilder.setLocale("en");

      // A list of country codes can be referenced here:
      // https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/reference/data/geotargets
      requestBuilder.setCountryCode("FR");

      requestBuilder
          .getLocationNamesBuilder()
          .addAllNames(ImmutableList.of("Paris", "Quebec", "Spain", "Deutschland"));

      SuggestGeoTargetConstantsResponse response =
          geoTargetClient.suggestGeoTargetConstants(requestBuilder.build());

      for (GeoTargetConstantSuggestion suggestion :
          response.getGeoTargetConstantSuggestionsList()) {
        System.out.printf(
            "%s (%s,%s,%s,%s) is found in locale (%s) with reach (%d) for search term (%s).%n",
            suggestion.getGeoTargetConstant().getResourceName(),
            suggestion.getGeoTargetConstant().getName(),
            suggestion.getGeoTargetConstant().getCountryCode(),
            suggestion.getGeoTargetConstant().getTargetType(),
            suggestion.getGeoTargetConstant().getStatus().name(),
            suggestion.getLocale(),
            suggestion.getReach(),
            suggestion.getSearchTerm());
      }
    }
  }
}

      

C#

// Copyright 2019 Google LLC
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.

using CommandLine;
using Google.Ads.Gax.Examples;
using Google.Ads.GoogleAds.Lib;
using Google.Ads.GoogleAds.V16.Errors;
using Google.Ads.GoogleAds.V16.Services;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;

namespace Google.Ads.GoogleAds.Examples.V16
{
    /// <summary>
    /// This code example illustrates getting GeoTargetConstants by given location names.
    /// </summary>
    public class GetGeoTargetConstantsByNames : ExampleBase
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// Command line options for running the <see cref="GetGeoTargetConstantsByNames"/> example.
        /// </summary>
        public class Options : OptionsBase
        {
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Main method, to run this code example as a standalone application.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="args">The command line arguments.</param>
        public static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            Options options = ExampleUtilities.ParseCommandLine<Options>(args);

            GetGeoTargetConstantsByNames codeExample = new GetGeoTargetConstantsByNames();
            Console.WriteLine(codeExample.Description);
            codeExample.Run(new GoogleAdsClient());
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Returns a description about the code example.
        /// </summary>
        public override string Description =>
            "This code example illustrates getting GeoTargetConstants by given location names.";

        /// <summary>
        /// Runs the code example.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="client">The Google Ads client.</param>
        public void Run(GoogleAdsClient client)
        {
            // Get the GeoTargetConstantServiceClient.
            GeoTargetConstantServiceClient geoService =
                client.GetService(Services.V16.GeoTargetConstantService);

            // Locale is using ISO 639-1 format. If an invalid locale is given,
            // 'en' is used by default.
            string locale = "en";

            // A list of country codes can be referenced here:
            // https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/reference/data/geotargets
            string countryCode = "FR";

            string[] locations = { "Paris", "Quebec", "Spain", "Deutschland" };

            SuggestGeoTargetConstantsRequest request = new SuggestGeoTargetConstantsRequest()
            {
                Locale = locale,
                CountryCode = countryCode,
                LocationNames = new SuggestGeoTargetConstantsRequest.Types.LocationNames()
            };

            request.LocationNames.Names.AddRange(locations);

            try
            {
                SuggestGeoTargetConstantsResponse response =
                    geoService.SuggestGeoTargetConstants(request);

                foreach (GeoTargetConstantSuggestion suggestion
                    in response.GeoTargetConstantSuggestions)
                {
                    Console.WriteLine(
                        $"{suggestion.GeoTargetConstant.ResourceName} " +
                        $"({suggestion.GeoTargetConstant.Name}, " +
                        $"{suggestion.GeoTargetConstant.CountryCode}, " +
                        $"{suggestion.GeoTargetConstant.TargetType}, " +
                        $"{suggestion.GeoTargetConstant.Status}) is found in locale " +
                        $"({suggestion.Locale}) with reach ({suggestion.Reach}) " +
                        $"for search term ({suggestion.SearchTerm}).");
                }
            }
            catch (GoogleAdsException e)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Failure:");
                Console.WriteLine($"Message: {e.Message}");
                Console.WriteLine($"Failure: {e.Failure}");
                Console.WriteLine($"Request ID: {e.RequestId}");
                throw;
            }
        }
    }
}

      

PHP

<?php

/**
 * Copyright 2018 Google LLC
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

namespace Google\Ads\GoogleAds\Examples\Targeting;

require __DIR__ . '/../../vendor/autoload.php';

use GetOpt\GetOpt;
use Google\Ads\GoogleAds\Examples\Utils\ArgumentNames;
use Google\Ads\GoogleAds\Examples\Utils\ArgumentParser;
use Google\Ads\GoogleAds\Lib\V16\GoogleAdsClient;
use Google\Ads\GoogleAds\Lib\V16\GoogleAdsClientBuilder;
use Google\Ads\GoogleAds\Lib\V16\GoogleAdsException;
use Google\Ads\GoogleAds\Lib\OAuth2TokenBuilder;
use Google\Ads\GoogleAds\V16\Enums\GeoTargetConstantStatusEnum\GeoTargetConstantStatus;
use Google\Ads\GoogleAds\V16\Errors\GoogleAdsError;
use Google\Ads\GoogleAds\V16\Services\GeoTargetConstantSuggestion;
use Google\Ads\GoogleAds\V16\Services\SuggestGeoTargetConstantsRequest;
use Google\Ads\GoogleAds\V16\Services\SuggestGeoTargetConstantsRequest\LocationNames;
use Google\ApiCore\ApiException;

/**
 * This code example gets geo target constants by given location names.
 */
class GetGeoTargetConstantsByNames
{
    // Locale is using ISO 639-1 format. If an invalid locale is given, 'en' will be used by
    // default.
    private const LOCALE = 'en';
    // A list of country codes can be referenced here:
    // https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/reference/data/geotargets.
    private const COUNTRY_CODE = 'FR';
    // The location names to get suggested geo target constants.
    private static $LOCATION_NAMES = ['Paris', 'Quebec', 'Spain', 'Deutschland'];

    public static function main()
    {
        // Either pass the required parameters for this example on the command line, or insert them
        // into the constants above.
        $options = (new ArgumentParser())->parseCommandArguments([
            ArgumentNames::LOCATION_NAMES => GetOpt::MULTIPLE_ARGUMENT,
            ArgumentNames::LOCALE => GetOpt::OPTIONAL_ARGUMENT,
            ArgumentNames::COUNTRY_CODE => GetOpt::OPTIONAL_ARGUMENT
        ]);

        // Generate a refreshable OAuth2 credential for authentication.
        $oAuth2Credential = (new OAuth2TokenBuilder())->fromFile()->build();

        // Construct a Google Ads client configured from a properties file and the
        // OAuth2 credentials above.
        $googleAdsClient = (new GoogleAdsClientBuilder())
            ->fromFile()
            ->withOAuth2Credential($oAuth2Credential)
            // We set this value to true to show how to use GAPIC v2 source code. You can remove the
            // below line if you wish to use the old-style source code. Note that in that case, you
            // probably need to modify some parts of the code below to make it work.
            // For more information, see
            // https://developers.devsite.corp.google.com/google-ads/api/docs/client-libs/php/gapic.
            ->usingGapicV2Source(true)
            ->build();

        try {
            self::runExample(
                $googleAdsClient,
                $options[ArgumentNames::LOCATION_NAMES] ?: self::$LOCATION_NAMES,
                $options[ArgumentNames::LOCALE] ?: self::LOCALE,
                $options[ArgumentNames::COUNTRY_CODE] ?: self::COUNTRY_CODE
            );
        } catch (GoogleAdsException $googleAdsException) {
            printf(
                "Request with ID '%s' has failed.%sGoogle Ads failure details:%s",
                $googleAdsException->getRequestId(),
                PHP_EOL,
                PHP_EOL
            );
            foreach ($googleAdsException->getGoogleAdsFailure()->getErrors() as $error) {
                /** @var GoogleAdsError $error */
                printf(
                    "\t%s: %s%s",
                    $error->getErrorCode()->getErrorCode(),
                    $error->getMessage(),
                    PHP_EOL
                );
            }
            exit(1);
        } catch (ApiException $apiException) {
            printf(
                "ApiException was thrown with message '%s'.%s",
                $apiException->getMessage(),
                PHP_EOL
            );
            exit(1);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Runs the example.
     *
     * @param GoogleAdsClient $googleAdsClient the Google Ads API client
     * @param array $locationNames the list of location names to get suggested geo target constants
     * @param string $locale the locale of the geo target constant to be retrieved
     * @param string $countryCode the country code of the geo target constant to be retrieved
     */
    public static function runExample(
        GoogleAdsClient $googleAdsClient,
        array $locationNames,
        string $locale,
        string $countryCode
    ) {
        $geoTargetConstantServiceClient = $googleAdsClient->getGeoTargetConstantServiceClient();

        $response = $geoTargetConstantServiceClient->suggestGeoTargetConstants(
            new SuggestGeoTargetConstantsRequest([
                'locale' => $locale,
                'country_code' => $countryCode,
                'location_names' => new LocationNames(['names' => $locationNames])
            ])
        );

        // Iterates over all geo target constant suggestion objects and prints the requested field
        // values for each one.
        foreach ($response->getGeoTargetConstantSuggestions() as $geoTargetConstantSuggestion) {
            /** @var GeoTargetConstantSuggestion $geoTargetConstantSuggestion */
            printf(
                "Found '%s' ('%s','%s','%s',%s) in locale '%s' with reach %d"
                . " for the search term '%s'.%s",
                $geoTargetConstantSuggestion->getGeoTargetConstant()->getResourceName(),
                $geoTargetConstantSuggestion->getGeoTargetConstant()->getName(),
                $geoTargetConstantSuggestion->getGeoTargetConstant()->getCountryCode(),
                $geoTargetConstantSuggestion->getGeoTargetConstant()->getTargetType(),
                GeoTargetConstantStatus::name(
                    $geoTargetConstantSuggestion->getGeoTargetConstant()->getStatus()
                ),
                $geoTargetConstantSuggestion->getLocale(),
                $geoTargetConstantSuggestion->getReach(),
                $geoTargetConstantSuggestion->getSearchTerm(),
                PHP_EOL
            );
        }
    }
}

GetGeoTargetConstantsByNames::main();

      

Python

#!/usr/bin/env python
# Copyright 2018 Google LLC
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#     https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""This example illustrates getting GeoTargetConstants by given location names.
"""


import sys

from google.ads.googleads.client import GoogleAdsClient
from google.ads.googleads.errors import GoogleAdsException

# Locale is using ISO 639-1 format. If an invalid locale is given,
# 'en' is used by default.
LOCALE = "en"

# A list of country codes can be referenced here:
# https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/reference/data/geotargets
COUNTRY_CODE = "FR"


def main(client):
    gtc_service = client.get_service("GeoTargetConstantService")

    gtc_request = client.get_type("SuggestGeoTargetConstantsRequest")

    gtc_request.locale = LOCALE
    gtc_request.country_code = COUNTRY_CODE

    # The location names to get suggested geo target constants.
    gtc_request.location_names.names.extend(
        ["Paris", "Quebec", "Spain", "Deutschland"]
    )

    results = gtc_service.suggest_geo_target_constants(gtc_request)

    for suggestion in results.geo_target_constant_suggestions:
        geo_target_constant = suggestion.geo_target_constant
        print(
            f"{geo_target_constant.resource_name} "
            f"({geo_target_constant.name}, "
            f"{geo_target_constant.country_code}, "
            f"{geo_target_constant.target_type}, "
            f"{geo_target_constant.status.name}) "
            f"is found in locale ({suggestion.locale}) "
            f"with reach ({suggestion.reach}) "
            f"from search term ({suggestion.search_term})."
        )


if __name__ == "__main__":
    # GoogleAdsClient will read the google-ads.yaml configuration file in the
    # home directory if none is specified.
    googleads_client = GoogleAdsClient.load_from_storage(version="v16")

    try:
        main(googleads_client)
    except GoogleAdsException as ex:
        print(
            f'Request with ID "{ex.request_id}" failed with status '
            f'"{ex.error.code().name}" and includes the following errors:'
        )
        for error in ex.failure.errors:
            print(f'\tError with message "{error.message}".')
            if error.location:
                for field_path_element in error.location.field_path_elements:
                    print(f"\t\tOn field: {field_path_element.field_name}")
        sys.exit(1)

      

Ruby

#!/usr/bin/env ruby
# Encoding: utf-8
#
# Copyright:: Copyright 2018 Google LLC
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#     https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
#
# This code example illustrates getting GeoTargetConstants by given
# location names

require 'optparse'
require 'google/ads/google_ads'

def get_geo_target_constants_by_names
  # GoogleAdsClient will read a config file from
  # ENV['HOME']/google_ads_config.rb when called without parameters
  client = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::GoogleAdsClient.new

  gtc_service = client.service.geo_target_constant

  location_names = client.resource.location_names do |ln|
    ['Paris', 'Quebec', 'Spain', 'Deutschland'].each do |name|
      ln.names << name
    end
  end

  # Locale is using ISO 639-1 format. If an invalid locale is given,
  # 'en' is used by default.
  locale = 'en'

  # A list of country codes can be referenced here:
  # https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/reference/data/geotargets
  country_code = 'FR'

  response = gtc_service.suggest_geo_target_constants(
    locale: locale,
    country_code: country_code,
    location_names: location_names
  )

  response.geo_target_constant_suggestions.each do |suggestion|
    puts sprintf("%s (%s,%s,%s,%s) is found in locale (%s) with reach (%d)" \
        " from search term (%s).", suggestion.geo_target_constant.resource_name,
        suggestion.geo_target_constant.name,
        suggestion.geo_target_constant.country_code,
        suggestion.geo_target_constant.target_type,
        suggestion.geo_target_constant.status,
        suggestion.locale,
        suggestion.reach,
        suggestion.search_term)
  end
end

if __FILE__ == $PROGRAM_NAME
  options = {}

  # Running the example with -h will print the command line usage.
  OptionParser.new do |opts|
    opts.banner = sprintf('Usage: ruby %s ', File.basename(__FILE__))

    opts.separator ''
    opts.separator 'Help:'

    opts.on_tail('-h', '--help', 'Show this message') do
      puts opts
      exit
    end
  end.parse!

  begin
    get_geo_target_constants_by_names
  rescue Google::Ads::GoogleAds::Errors::GoogleAdsError => e
    e.failure.errors.each do |error|
      STDERR.printf("Error with message: %s\n", error.message)
      if error.location
        error.location.field_path_elements.each do |field_path_element|
          STDERR.printf("\tOn field: %s\n", field_path_element.field_name)
        end
      end
      error.error_code.to_h.each do |k, v|
        next if v == :UNSPECIFIED
        STDERR.printf("\tType: %s\n\tCode: %s\n", k, v)
      end
    end
    raise
  end
end

      

Perl

#!/usr/bin/perl -w
#
# Copyright 2019, Google LLC
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
#
# This example gets geo target constants by given location names.

use strict;
use warnings;
use utf8;

use FindBin qw($Bin);
use lib "$Bin/../../lib";
use Google::Ads::GoogleAds::Client;
use Google::Ads::GoogleAds::Utils::GoogleAdsHelper;
use
  Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V16::Services::GeoTargetConstantService::LocationNames;

use Getopt::Long qw(:config auto_help);
use Pod::Usage;
use Cwd qw(abs_path);

# Locale is using ISO 639-1 format. If an invalid locale is given, 'en' will be
# used by default.
my $locale = "en";
# A list of country codes can be referenced here:
# https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/reference/data/geotargets.
my $country_code = "FR";
# The location names to get suggested geo target constants.
my $location_names = ["Paris", "Quebec", "Spain", "Deutschland"];

sub get_geo_target_constants_by_names {
  my ($api_client, $location_names, $locale, $country_code) = @_;

  my $suggest_response = $api_client->GeoTargetConstantService()->suggest({
      locale        => $locale,
      countryCode   => $country_code,
      locationNames =>
        Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V16::Services::GeoTargetConstantService::LocationNames
        ->new({
          names => $location_names
        })});

  # Iterate over all geo target constant suggestion objects and print the requested
  # field values for each one.
  foreach my $geo_target_constant_suggestion (
    @{$suggest_response->{geoTargetConstantSuggestions}})
  {
    printf "Found '%s' ('%s','%s','%s',%s) in locale '%s' with reach %d" .
      " for the search term '%s'.\n",
      $geo_target_constant_suggestion->{geoTargetConstant}{resourceName},
      $geo_target_constant_suggestion->{geoTargetConstant}{name},
      $geo_target_constant_suggestion->{geoTargetConstant}{countryCode},
      $geo_target_constant_suggestion->{geoTargetConstant}{targetType},
      $geo_target_constant_suggestion->{geoTargetConstant}{status},
      $geo_target_constant_suggestion->{locale},
      $geo_target_constant_suggestion->{reach},
      $geo_target_constant_suggestion->{searchTerm};
  }

  return 1;
}

# Don't run the example if the file is being included.
if (abs_path($0) ne abs_path(__FILE__)) {
  return 1;
}

# Get Google Ads Client, credentials will be read from ~/googleads.properties.
my $api_client = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::Client->new();

# By default examples are set to die on any server returned fault.
$api_client->set_die_on_faults(1);

# Call the example.
get_geo_target_constants_by_names($api_client, $location_names, $locale,
  $country_code);

=pod

=head1 NAME

get_geo_target_constants_by_names

=head1 DESCRIPTION

This example gets geo target constants by given location names.

=head1 SYNOPSIS

get_geo_target_constants_by_names.pl [options]

    -help                       Show the help message.

=cut