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Guía de inicio rápido para la API de Indexing
La API de Indexing permite a los propietarios de sitios notificar directamente a Google cuando se agregan o quitan páginas de publicación de empleos o de transmisión
de video en vivo. Esto le permite a Google programar las páginas para un nuevo rastreo, lo que
puede generar una mejor calidad de tráfico de usuarios. Solo se puede usar la API de Indexing para rastrear páginas con
JobPosting o
BroadcastEvent incorporadas en un objeto
VideoObject. Para sitios web con muchas páginas de poca duración, como publicaciones de empleo o
videos de transmisión en vivo, la API de Indexing mantiene el contenido actualizado en los resultados de la Búsqueda, ya que permite
que las actualizaciones se publiquen de manera individual.
A continuación, encontrarás algunas de las acciones que puedes realizar con la API de Indexing:
Actualizar una URL: Notifica a Google que hay una URL nueva para rastrear o que se actualizó el contenido de una URL enviada previamente.
Quitar una URL: Después de borrar una página de tus servidores, notifica a Google para que la quitemos de nuestro índice y no intentemos rastrear la URL de nuevo.
Obtener el estado de una solicitud: Comprueba la última vez que Google recibió cada tipo de notificación relacionada con una URL determinada.
Enviar solicitudes de indexación por lotes: Reduce la cantidad de conexiones HTTP que tu cliente debe
realizar por medio de la combinación de hasta 100 llamadas en una sola solicitud HTTP.
Cómo comenzar
Para usar la API de Indexing, realiza los siguientes pasos:
Para completar los requisitos previos, habilita la
API de Indexing, crea una cuenta de servicio nueva, verifica la propiedad en Search Console y
obtén un token de acceso para autenticar la llamada a la API.
Solicita la aprobación y la cuota. La
API de Indexing proporciona una cuota predeterminada de 200 para las pruebas de incorporación y de envío de la API, y
requiere una aprobación adicional para el uso y el aprovisionamiento de recursos.
[null,null,["Última actualización: 2025-08-04 (UTC)"],[[["\u003cp\u003eThe Indexing API enables direct notification to Google about new, updated, or removed job posting and livestreaming video pages for faster crawling and improved search result quality.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eIt's recommended for sites with frequent content changes like job postings or livestreams to use the Indexing API instead of sitemaps for quicker updates, but sitemaps are still advised for overall site coverage.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eUsing the Indexing API, you can update or remove URLs, check request status, and send batched requests to manage your content's presence in Google Search.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eBefore utilizing the Indexing API, ensure you complete prerequisites, request approval and quota, adhere to guidelines, and understand the spam policies to avoid access revocation.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],["The Indexing API notifies Google about new, updated, or deleted job postings or livestream videos, prompting faster crawls for fresh content. Key actions include: updating URLs, removing URLs, checking request status, and sending batch requests. It's recommended over sitemaps for short-lived content. Using the API requires completing prerequisites, requesting approval/quota, following guidelines, and sending requests. It's subject to spam detection, and abuse may result in revoked access.\n"],null,["# Indexing API Quickstart | Google Search Central\n\nIndexing API Quickstart\n=======================\n\n\nThe Indexing API allows site owners to directly notify Google when their job posting or livestreaming\nvideo pages are added or removed. This allows Google to schedule pages for a fresh crawl, which\ncan lead to higher quality user traffic. The Indexing API can only be used to crawl pages with either\n[`JobPosting`](/search/docs/appearance/structured-data/job-posting) or\n[`BroadcastEvent` embedded in a\n`VideoObject`](/search/docs/appearance/structured-data/video#broadcast-event). For websites with many short-lived pages like job postings or\nlivestream videos, the Indexing API keeps content fresh in search results because it allows\nupdates to be pushed individually.\n\nHere are some of the things you can do with the Indexing API:\n\n- **Update a URL**: Notify Google of a new URL to crawl or that content at a previously-submitted URL has been updated.\n- **Remove a URL**: After you delete a page from your servers, notify Google so that we can remove the page from our index and so that we don't attempt to crawl the URL again.\n- **Get the status of a request**: Check the last time Google received each kind of notification for a given URL.\n- **Send batch indexing requests**: Reduce the number of HTTP connections your client has to make by combining up to 100 calls into a single HTTP request.\n\n| **Sitemaps and the Indexing API** : For websites with many short-lived pages like job postings or livestream videos, we recommend using the Indexing API instead of sitemaps because the Indexing API prompts Googlebot to crawl your pages sooner than updating the sitemap. However, we still recommend [submitting a sitemap](/search/docs/crawling-indexing/sitemaps/overview) for coverage of your entire site.\n\nGet started\n-----------\n\n| All submissions through the Indexing API undergo rigorous spam detection. Any attempts to abuse the Indexing API, including the use of multiple accounts or other means to exceed usage quotas, may result in access being revoked. Learn more about our [spam policies](/search/docs/essentials/spam-policies).\n\nTo use the Indexing API, follow these steps:\n\n1. [Complete the prerequisites](/search/apis/indexing-api/v3/prereqs) by enabling the Indexing API, creating a new service account, verifying ownership in Search Console, and getting an access token to authenticate your API call.\n2. [Request approval and quota](/search/apis/indexing-api/v3/quota#request-quota). The Indexing API provides a default 200 quota for API onboarding and submission testing, and it requires additional approval for usage and resource provisioning.\n3. Follow our [guidelines](/search/apis/indexing-api/v3/using-api#guidelines).\n4. [Send requests](/search/apis/indexing-api/v3/using-api) to notify Google of new, updated, or deleted web pages."]]
