内容驱动型 Web 应用的托管技术
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根据您的偏好保存内容并对其进行分类。
托管内容驱动型 Web 应用必须考虑用户所在位置、您需要以多快的速度更新内容、通过扩缩来提升吞吐量,以及防止滥用。您需要考虑相关要求和权衡因素,以及它们对适合托管应用的可用技术有何影响。
技术 |
无服务器 |
无服务器技术无需使用专用服务器。该应用托管在云端平台(例如 Cloud Run 或 Cloud Functions for Firebase)上,会根据需求自动分配资源。应用可以扩容或缩容,而无需人工干预。此方案经济高效,非常适合希望快速高效地部署应用的任何规模的企业。 |
容器 |
容器提供了一个可移植的隔离环境,将所有必要的依赖项、库和配置文件打包在一起。此选项可确保在任何支持容器技术的平台(例如 Cloud Run 或 Google Kubernetes Engine)中实现一致且可靠的应用性能。容器技术具有诸多优势,包括提高资源利用率、降低开销费用和优化部署速度。这些优势使其成为托管高度可伸缩、可用性高、可移植的应用的绝佳选择。 |
虚拟机 |
应用使用虚拟机 (VM) 在主机操作系统中的模拟操作系统上运行,这可与不同的操作系统和硬件配置兼容。它们可以托管在云端,例如托管在 Compute Engine 上。与其他方案相比,虚拟机的资源密集型程度更高,可移植性较差。
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边缘 |
边缘涉及将计算资源放置在更靠近应用使用位置的位置。代管式边缘服务适用于 Google 分布式云等平台。好处包括更快的响应速度和更高的性能,尤其是对于需要低延迟的应用。使用 Edge 技术时,您必须考虑管理和保护分布式计算资源的挑战。 |
如未另行说明,那么本页面中的内容已根据知识共享署名 4.0 许可获得了许可,并且代码示例已根据 Apache 2.0 许可获得了许可。有关详情,请参阅 Google 开发者网站政策。Java 是 Oracle 和/或其关联公司的注册商标。
最后更新时间 (UTC):2025-07-25。
[null,null,["最后更新时间 (UTC):2025-07-25。"],[[["\u003cp\u003eContent-driven web applications require careful consideration of user location, content update frequency, scalability, and security.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eHosting options include serverless, containers, virtual machines, and edge, each with tradeoffs in resource management, portability, and cost.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eServerless and containers offer efficient scaling and cost-effectiveness, while VMs provide compatibility and Edge prioritizes low latency.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eChoosing the right technology depends on the specific requirements and priorities of your application, such as speed, security, and scalability.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],["Content-driven web app hosting requires consideration of user location, content update speed, scaling, and security. Key hosting technologies include: Serverless, which auto-scales on cloud platforms; Containers, offering portable, isolated environments for scalability; Virtual Machines (VMs), providing OS compatibility but with higher resource use; and Edge, placing resources closer to users for low latency. Each technology presents unique tradeoffs regarding cost, efficiency, scalability, and management.\n"],null,["# Hosting technologies for Content-Driven Web Apps\n\nHosting a content-driven web application must account for the location of your\nusers, how quickly you need to update content, scaling for throughput, and\nsecuring against abuse. Consider the requirements and tradeoffs and how they\nimpact the available technologies suitable for hosting your application.\n\n| Technologies ||\n|------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|\n| Serverless | Serverless technology eliminates the need for dedicated servers. The application is hosted on a cloud-based platform, such as [Cloud Run](https://cloud.google.com/run) or [Cloud Functions for Firebase](https://firebase.google.com/docs/functions), and automatically assigns resources based on the demand. The application can scale up or down without manual intervention. This option is efficient and cost-effective and is a good choice for businesses of any size that want to deploy applications quickly and efficiently. |\n| Containers | Containers provide a portable and isolated environment that packages all necessary dependencies, libraries, and configuration files together. This option ensures consistent and reliable application performance across any platform that supports container technology, such as [Cloud Run](https://cloud.google.com/run) or [Google Kubernetes Engine](https://cloud.google.com/kubernetes-engine). Container technology offers numerous benefits, including improved resource utilization, lower overhead costs, and faster deployment times. These advantages make it an excellent choice for hosting highly scalable, available, and portable applications. |\n| Virtual Machines | Using a virtual machine (VM), the application runs on a simulated operating system within a host operating system, which allows for compatibility with different operating systems and hardware configurations. They can be hosted in the cloud, for example on [Compute Engine](https://cloud.google.com/compute). VMs can be more resource-intensive and less portable than other options. |\n| Edge | Edge involves placing computing resources closer to the location where the application is used. Managed edge services are available on platforms such as [Google Distributed Cloud](https://cloud.google.com/distributed-cloud/). Benefits include faster response times and improved performance, especially for applications that require low latency. When utilizing Edge technology, you must consider the challenges of managing and securing distributed computing resources. |"]]