Interstitial ads are full-screen ads that cover the interface of their host app. They're typically displayed at natural transition points in the flow of an app, such as between activities or during the pause between levels in a game. When an app shows an interstitial ad, the user has the choice to either tap on the ad and continue to its destination or close it and return to the app. Read one of our case studies.
This guide explains how to integrate interstitial ads into an Android app.
Prerequisites
Always test with test ads
When building and testing your apps, make sure you use test ads rather than live, production ads. Failure to do so can lead to suspension of your account.
The easiest way to load test ads is to use our dedicated test ad unit ID for Android interstitials:
ca-app-pub-3940256099942544/1033173712
It's been specially configured to return test ads for every request, and you're free to use it in your own apps while coding, testing, and debugging. Just make sure you replace it with your own ad unit ID before publishing your app.
For details on GMA Next-Gen SDK test ads, see Enable test ads.
Load an ad
To load an ad, GMA Next-Gen SDK offers the following:
Load with the single ad loading API.
Load with the ad preloading API, which eliminates the need for manual ad loading and caching.
Load with the single ad loading API
The following example shows you how to load a single ad:
Kotlin
import com.google.android.libraries.ads.mobile.sdk.common.AdLoadCallback
import com.google.android.libraries.ads.mobile.sdk.common.AdRequest
import com.google.android.libraries.ads.mobile.sdk.common.FullScreenContentError
import com.google.android.libraries.ads.mobile.sdk.common.LoadAdError
import com.google.android.libraries.ads.mobile.sdk.interstitial.InterstitialAd
import com.google.android.libraries.ads.mobile.sdk.interstitial.InterstitialAdEventCallback
import com.google.android.libraries.ads.mobile.sdk.MobileAds
class InterstitialActivity : Activity() {
private var interstitialAd: InterstitialAd? = null
override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
// Load ads after you initialize GMA Next-Gen SDK.
InterstitialAd.load(
AdRequest.Builder(AD_UNIT_ID).build(),
object : AdLoadCallback<InterstitialAd> {
override fun onAdLoaded(ad: InterstitialAd) {
// Interstitial ad loaded.
interstitialAd = ad
}
override fun onAdFailedToLoad(adError: LoadAdError) {
// Interstitial ad failed to load.
interstitialAd = null
}
},
)
}
companion object {
// Sample interstitial ad unit ID.
const val AD_UNIT_ID = "ca-app-pub-3940256099942544/1033173712"
}
}
Java
import com.google.android.libraries.ads.mobile.sdk.common.AdLoadCallback;
import com.google.android.libraries.ads.mobile.sdk.common.AdRequest;
import com.google.android.libraries.ads.mobile.sdk.common.FullScreenContentError;
import com.google.android.libraries.ads.mobile.sdk.common.LoadAdError;
import com.google.android.libraries.ads.mobile.sdk.interstitial.InterstitialAd;
import com.google.android.libraries.ads.mobile.sdk.interstitial.InterstitialAdEventCallback;
import com.google.android.libraries.ads.mobile.sdk.MobileAds;
class InterstitialActivity extends Activity {
// Sample interstitial ad unit ID.
private static final String AD_UNIT_ID = "ca-app-pub-3940256099942544/1033173712";
private InterstitialAd interstitialAd;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
// Load ads after you initialize GMA Next-Gen SDK.
InterstitialAd.load(
new AdRequest.Builder(AD_UNIT_ID).build(),
new AdLoadCallback<InterstitialAd>() {
@Override
public void onAdLoaded(@NonNull InterstitialAd interstitialAd) {
// Interstitial ad loaded.
AdLoadCallback.super.onAdLoaded(interstitialAd);
InterstitialActivity.this.interstitialAd = interstitialAd;
}
@Override
public void onAdFailedToLoad(@NonNull LoadAdError adError) {
// Interstitial ad failed to load.
AdLoadCallback.super.onAdFailedToLoad(adError);
interstitialAd = null;
}
}
);
}
}
Load with the ad preloading API
To start preloading, do the following:
Initialize a preload configuration with an ad request.
Start the preloader for interstitial ads with your ad unit ID and preload configuration:
Kotlin
private fun startPreloading(adUnitId: String) {
val adRequest = AdRequest.Builder(adUnitId).build()
val preloadConfig = PreloadConfiguration(adRequest)
InterstitialAdPreloader.start(adUnitId, preloadConfig)
}
Java
private void startPreloading(String adUnitId) {
AdRequest adRequest = new AdRequest.Builder(adUnitId).build();
PreloadConfiguration preloadConfig = new PreloadConfiguration(adRequest);
InterstitialAdPreloader.start(adUnitId, preloadConfig);
}
Ads are continuously made available as you show them. The following example polls for an ad from the preloader:
Kotlin
// Polling returns the next available ad and loads another ad in the background.
val ad = InterstitialAdPreloader.pollAd(adUnitId)
Java
// Polling returns the next available ad and loads another ad in the background.
final InterstitialAd ad = InterstitialAdPreloader.pollAd(adUnitId);
Set the InterstitialAdEventCallback
The InterstitialAdEventCallback handles events related to displaying your
InterstitialAd. Before showing the interstitial ad, make sure to set the
callback:
Kotlin
// Listen for ad events.
interstitialAd?.adEventCallback =
object : InterstitialAdEventCallback {
override fun onAdShowedFullScreenContent() {
// Interstitial ad did show.
}
override fun onAdDismissedFullScreenContent() {
// Interstitial ad did dismiss.
interstitialAd = null
}
override fun onAdFailedToShowFullScreenContent(
fullScreenContentError: FullScreenContentError
) {
// Interstitial ad failed to show.
interstitialAd = null
}
override fun onAdImpression() {
// Interstitial ad did record an impression.
}
override fun onAdClicked() {
// Interstitial ad did record a click.
}
}
Java
// Listen for ad events.
interstitialAd.setAdEventCallback(
new InterstitialAdEventCallback() {
@Override
public void onAdShowedFullScreenContent() {
// Interstitial ad did show.
InterstitialAdEventCallback.super.onAdShowedFullScreenContent();
}
@Override
public void onAdDismissedFullScreenContent() {
// Interstitial ad did dismiss.
InterstitialAdEventCallback.super.onAdDismissedFullScreenContent();
interstitialAd = null;
}
@Override
public void onAdFailedToShowFullScreenContent(
@NonNull FullScreenContentError fullScreenContentError) {
// Interstitial ad failed to show.
InterstitialAdEventCallback.super.onAdFailedToShowFullScreenContent(
fullScreenContentError);
initerstitialAd = null;
}
@Override
public void onAdImpression() {
// Interstitial ad did record an impression.
InterstitialAdEventCallback.super.onAdImpression();
}
@Override
public void onAdClicked() {
// Interstitial ad did record a click.
InterstitialAdEventCallback.super.onAdClicked();
}
}
);
Show the ad
To show an interstitial ad, use the show() method.
Kotlin
// Show the ad.
interstitialAd?.show(this@InterstitialActivity)
Java
// Show the ad.
interstitialAd.show(InterstitialActivity.this);
Example
Download and run the example app that demonstrates the use of the GMA Next-Gen SDK.