Smartphone
Tetap teratur dengan koleksi
Simpan dan kategorikan konten berdasarkan preferensi Anda.
Membantu pengguna menyelesaikan berbagai hal kapan saja di mana saja, dengan menggunakan kemampuan
multimodal penuh yang tersedia di ponsel, termasuk suara dan visual.
Modalitas
Untuk perangkat seluler yang memiliki layar, Action Anda perlu mendukung dua modalitas:
- Panggilan suara
- Panggilan keyboard
Perhatikan bahwa pengguna bebas berpindah di antara modalitas ini dalam Action. Pastikan untuk mendesain respons kaya Anda secara khusus untuk setiap modalitas ini. Misalnya, dengan pemanggilan keyboard, tidak ada suara yang diputar jika
disediakan dalam SSML. Jika respons bergantung pada pengguna yang mendengar suara dan
perangkat menggunakan modalitas keyboard, Action Anda perlu menjelaskan jenis
suara suara yang diputar.
Untuk mendeteksi ketersediaan layar dan modalitas input di smartphone, Anda dapat menggunakan kode berikut:
- Memiliki layar:
if (conv.screen)
- Menggunakan modalitas suara:
if (conv.input.type === 'VOICE')
- Menggunakan modalitas keyboard:
if (conv.input.type === 'KEYBOARD')
Tips & praktik terbaik

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Kecuali dinyatakan lain, konten di halaman ini dilisensikan berdasarkan Lisensi Creative Commons Attribution 4.0, sedangkan contoh kode dilisensikan berdasarkan Lisensi Apache 2.0. Untuk mengetahui informasi selengkapnya, lihat Kebijakan Situs Google Developers. Java adalah merek dagang terdaftar dari Oracle dan/atau afiliasinya.
Terakhir diperbarui pada 2025-07-25 UTC.
[null,null,["Terakhir diperbarui pada 2025-07-25 UTC."],[[["\u003cp\u003eBuild Actions that enable users to accomplish tasks on their mobile devices using voice and visual interactions.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eSupport both voice and keyboard invocation methods, tailoring responses appropriately for each modality.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eEnhance the user experience with rich responses, push notifications, and concise conversational flows.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eLeverage deep links to seamlessly integrate your Action with other platforms like websites and apps.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],["Actions on mobile devices should support both voice and keyboard input. Developers can detect screen availability and input modality using `conv.screen` and `conv.input.type` respectively. When using keyboard input, sounds should be described in text instead of played. Rich responses and theme customization enhance screen usage, while push notifications and deep links maintain user engagement. Prioritize quick task completion and intuitive conversational flows, considering the user is on the go.\n"],null,["# Smartphones\n\nHelp users get things done while they're on-the-go, using the full multimodal\ncapabilities available on phones, including both voice and visuals.\n\nModalities\n----------\n\nFor mobile devices which have screens, your Action needs to support two modalities:\n\n- Voice invocation\n- Keyboard invocation\n\nNote that users are free to move between these modalities within an Action. Make\nsure to design your rich responses specifically for each of these\nmodalities. For example, with keyboard invocation, no sounds are played if they\nare provided in [SSML](/assistant/conversational/df-asdk/ssml). If the response relies on the user hearing a sound and\nthe device is using keyboard modality, your Action needs to describe what kind\nsound of sound is played.\n\nTo detect the availability of a screen and the [input modality](/assistant/conversational/webhook/reference/rest/Shared.Types/InputType) on a smartphone, you can use the following code:\n\n- **Has screen** : `if (conv.screen)`\n- **Uses voice modality** : `if (conv.input.type === 'VOICE')`\n- **Uses keyboard modality** : `if (conv.input.type === 'KEYBOARD')`\n\nTips \\& best practices\n----------------------\n\n- Use [rich responses](/assistant/conversational/df-asdk/rich-responses) and [theme customization](/assistant/conversational/df-asdk/rich-responses#customizing_your_responses) to make the most out of the screen.\n- Consider using [push notifications](/assistant/engagement/notifications) to keep users engaged on mobile devices.\n- Remember that the user is on the go and try to help them achieve their task as quickly as possible. To learn how to craft natural and intuitive conversational flows, see the [conversation design guide](/assistant/conversational/df-asdk/design).\n- [Deep link directly to your Action](/assistant/engagement/assistant-links) from your website, mobile app, or social media for experiences better handled via voice.\n\nTry these Actions\n-----------------\n\n- [Starbucks](//assistant.google.com/services/a/uid/000000f2fb2c47e0?jsmode)\n- [SpotHero](//assistant.google.com/services/a/uid/00000031e1da95c6?jsmode)\n- [My Storytime](//assistant.google.com/services/a/id/6ebb0e742351c0dd?jsmode)\n\nTry this sample\n---------------\n\n- [Dialogflow conversation components sample](//github.com/actions-on-google/dialogflow-conversation-components-nodejs)"]]