Zaun-Callbacks verwalten
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Sobald ein Geofence registriert wurde, muss Ihre App einen Rückruf hinzufügen, um zu reagieren, wenn der Geofence ausgelöst wird. Dazu können Sie eine Unterklasse von BroadcastReceiver verwenden, um Intent-Methoden von Zäunen zu verarbeiten.
Bevor Sie einem Zaun Rückruffunktionen hinzufügen können, müssen Sie ihn zuerst registrieren.
Unterklasse von BroadcastReceiver erstellen
Das folgende Beispiel zeigt die Klasse FenceReceiver, die von BroadcastReceiver abgeleitet ist. Die Klasse implementiert die Rückrufmethode BroadcastReceiver.onReceive(), um alle Intent-Methoden zu verarbeiten, die von von Ihrer App erstellten Begrenzungen stammen. Wenn eine Intent empfangen wird, wird die Methode FenceState.extract() verwendet, um den Begrenzungsstatus abzurufen und an den Rückruf weiterzugeben.
public class FenceReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
FenceState fenceState = FenceState.extract(intent);
if (TextUtils.equals(fenceState.getFenceKey(), FENCE_KEY)) {
String fenceStateStr;
switch (fenceState.getCurrentState()) {
case FenceState.TRUE:
fenceStateStr = "true";
break;
case FenceState.FALSE:
fenceStateStr = "false";
break;
case FenceState.UNKNOWN:
fenceStateStr = "unknown";
break;
default:
fenceStateStr = "unknown value";
}
mLogFragment.getLogView().println("Fence state: " + fenceStateStr);
}
}
}
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Zuletzt aktualisiert: 2025-08-31 (UTC).
[null,null,["Zuletzt aktualisiert: 2025-08-31 (UTC)."],[[["\u003cp\u003eAfter registering a fence, your app needs to add a callback to respond when the fence is triggered.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eCallbacks for fences are implemented using a subclass of \u003ccode\u003eBroadcastReceiver\u003c/code\u003e to manage \u003ccode\u003eIntent\u003c/code\u003e methods.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe \u003ccode\u003eBroadcastReceiver.onReceive()\u003c/code\u003e method within the subclass handles \u003ccode\u003eIntent\u003c/code\u003e methods from the fences your app has created.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe \u003ccode\u003eFenceState.extract()\u003c/code\u003e method is used to retrieve the fence state from a received \u003ccode\u003eIntent\u003c/code\u003e and provide it to the callback.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],["After registering a fence, a callback must be added to respond when it's triggered. This is achieved by creating a subclass of `BroadcastReceiver`. The `FenceReceiver` class, extending `BroadcastReceiver`, implements the `onReceive()` method. Upon receiving an `Intent` from a fence, `FenceState.extract()` retrieves the fence state. The code then checks the fence key and current state (`TRUE`, `FALSE`, or `UNKNOWN`) to update the log view. This allows the app to react to fence state changes.\n"],null,["# Manage fence callbacks\n\nOnce a fence is registered, your app must add a callback to respond\nwhen the fence is triggered. You can do this with the use of a subclass of\n`BroadcastReceiver` to handle `Intent` methods from fences.\n\nBefore you add callbacks to a fence, you must first\n[register](/awareness/android-api/fence-register) the fence.\n\nCreate a subclass of BroadcastReceiver\n--------------------------------------\n\nThe following example shows the `FenceReceiver` class, which extends\n`BroadcastReceiver`. The class implements the\n`BroadcastReceiver.onReceive()` callback method to handle all `Intent` methods\nthat originate from fences created by your app. When an `Intent` is received, the\n[`FenceState.extract()`](/android/reference/com/google/android/gms/awareness/fence/FenceState#extract(android.content.Intent))\nmethod is used to get the fence state and pass it to the callback. \n\n public class FenceReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {\n\n @Override\n public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {\n\n FenceState fenceState = FenceState.extract(intent);\n\n if (TextUtils.equals(fenceState.getFenceKey(), FENCE_KEY)) {\n String fenceStateStr;\n switch (fenceState.getCurrentState()) {\n case FenceState.TRUE:\n fenceStateStr = \"true\";\n break;\n case FenceState.FALSE:\n fenceStateStr = \"false\";\n break;\n case FenceState.UNKNOWN:\n fenceStateStr = \"unknown\";\n break;\n default:\n fenceStateStr = \"unknown value\";\n }\n mLogFragment.getLogView().println(\"Fence state: \" + fenceStateStr);\n }\n }\n }"]]
