Gerenciar callbacks de grades
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Depois que uma cerca virtual for registrada, o app precisará adicionar um callback para responder
quando a cerca for acionada. Para isso, use uma subclasse de
BroadcastReceiver
para processar métodos Intent
de cercas.
Antes de adicionar callbacks a uma cerca, é necessário
registrar a cerca.
Criar uma subclasse de BroadcastReceiver
O exemplo a seguir mostra a classe FenceReceiver
, que estende
BroadcastReceiver
. A classe implementa o
método de callback BroadcastReceiver.onReceive()
para processar todos os métodos Intent
originados de cercas criadas pelo app. Quando um Intent
é recebido, o método
FenceState.extract()
é usado para receber o estado da cerca e transmiti-lo ao callback.
public class FenceReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
FenceState fenceState = FenceState.extract(intent);
if (TextUtils.equals(fenceState.getFenceKey(), FENCE_KEY)) {
String fenceStateStr;
switch (fenceState.getCurrentState()) {
case FenceState.TRUE:
fenceStateStr = "true";
break;
case FenceState.FALSE:
fenceStateStr = "false";
break;
case FenceState.UNKNOWN:
fenceStateStr = "unknown";
break;
default:
fenceStateStr = "unknown value";
}
mLogFragment.getLogView().println("Fence state: " + fenceStateStr);
}
}
}
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Última atualização 2025-08-31 UTC.
[null,null,["Última atualização 2025-08-31 UTC."],[[["\u003cp\u003eAfter registering a fence, your app needs to add a callback to respond when the fence is triggered.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eCallbacks for fences are implemented using a subclass of \u003ccode\u003eBroadcastReceiver\u003c/code\u003e to manage \u003ccode\u003eIntent\u003c/code\u003e methods.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe \u003ccode\u003eBroadcastReceiver.onReceive()\u003c/code\u003e method within the subclass handles \u003ccode\u003eIntent\u003c/code\u003e methods from the fences your app has created.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe \u003ccode\u003eFenceState.extract()\u003c/code\u003e method is used to retrieve the fence state from a received \u003ccode\u003eIntent\u003c/code\u003e and provide it to the callback.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],["After registering a fence, a callback must be added to respond when it's triggered. This is achieved by creating a subclass of `BroadcastReceiver`. The `FenceReceiver` class, extending `BroadcastReceiver`, implements the `onReceive()` method. Upon receiving an `Intent` from a fence, `FenceState.extract()` retrieves the fence state. The code then checks the fence key and current state (`TRUE`, `FALSE`, or `UNKNOWN`) to update the log view. This allows the app to react to fence state changes.\n"],null,["# Manage fence callbacks\n\nOnce a fence is registered, your app must add a callback to respond\nwhen the fence is triggered. You can do this with the use of a subclass of\n`BroadcastReceiver` to handle `Intent` methods from fences.\n\nBefore you add callbacks to a fence, you must first\n[register](/awareness/android-api/fence-register) the fence.\n\nCreate a subclass of BroadcastReceiver\n--------------------------------------\n\nThe following example shows the `FenceReceiver` class, which extends\n`BroadcastReceiver`. The class implements the\n`BroadcastReceiver.onReceive()` callback method to handle all `Intent` methods\nthat originate from fences created by your app. When an `Intent` is received, the\n[`FenceState.extract()`](/android/reference/com/google/android/gms/awareness/fence/FenceState#extract(android.content.Intent))\nmethod is used to get the fence state and pass it to the callback. \n\n public class FenceReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {\n\n @Override\n public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {\n\n FenceState fenceState = FenceState.extract(intent);\n\n if (TextUtils.equals(fenceState.getFenceKey(), FENCE_KEY)) {\n String fenceStateStr;\n switch (fenceState.getCurrentState()) {\n case FenceState.TRUE:\n fenceStateStr = \"true\";\n break;\n case FenceState.FALSE:\n fenceStateStr = \"false\";\n break;\n case FenceState.UNKNOWN:\n fenceStateStr = \"unknown\";\n break;\n default:\n fenceStateStr = \"unknown value\";\n }\n mLogFragment.getLogView().println(\"Fence state: \" + fenceStateStr);\n }\n }\n }"]]