As APIs do Google Fit, incluindo a API REST do Google Fit, serão descontinuadas em 2026. A partir de 1º de maio de 2024, os desenvolvedores não poderão se inscrever para usar essas APIs.
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A API Recording permite que seu app solicite o armazenamento automatizado dos dados do sensor em um
de maneira eficiente da bateria ao criar assinaturas. Uma assinatura está associada
com um app Android e consiste em um tipo de dado de condicionamento físico ou um dado específico
fonte.
É possível criar várias assinaturas para diferentes tipos ou fontes de dados.
no seu app. O Google Fit armazena dados de condicionamento físico de assinaturas ativas,
mesmo quando seu app não está em execução e restaura essas assinaturas quando o
o sistema é reiniciado.
Os dados registrados ficam disponíveis no histórico de condicionamento físico do usuário. Se você também quiser
para mostrar os dados no seu app em tempo real, use o
a API Sensors e a API Recording. Para gravar
dados de condicionamento físico com metadados de sessão, use o
API Sessions.
Inscrever-se nos dados de condicionamento físico
Para solicitar a coleta de dados do sensor em segundo plano no app, use o
RecordingClient.subscribe
, conforme mostrado no snippet de código a seguir:
Kotlin
Fitness.getRecordingClient(this,GoogleSignIn.getAccountForExtension(this,fitnessOptions))// This example shows subscribing to a DataType, across all possible data// sources. Alternatively, a specific DataSource can be used..subscribe(DataType.TYPE_STEP_COUNT_DELTA).addOnSuccessListener{Log.i(TAG,"Successfully subscribed!")}.addOnFailureListener{e->
Log.w(TAG,"There was a problem subscribing.",e)}
Java
Fitness.getRecordingClient(this,GoogleSignIn.getAccountForExtension(this,fitnessOptions))// This example shows subscribing to a DataType, across all possible// data sources. Alternatively, a specific DataSource can be used..subscribe(DataType.TYPE_STEP_COUNT_DELTA).addOnSuccessListener(unused->
Log.i(TAG,"Successfully subscribed!")).addOnFailureListener(e->
Log.w(TAG,"There was a problem subscribing.",e));
Se a assinatura for adicionada, o Google Fit armazenará as informações de condicionamento físico
dados do tipo
TYPE_STEP_COUNT_DELTA
no histórico de condicionamento físico em nome do seu app. Essa assinatura aparece na
lista de assinaturas ativas do seu app.
Para se inscrever para receber mais tipos de dados de condicionamento físico no seu app, siga as etapas na
exemplo anterior, mas fornecem um tipo de dado de condicionamento físico diferente a cada vez.
Listar assinaturas ativas
Para ver uma lista das assinaturas ativas do seu app, use o
RecordingClient.listSubscriptions
, conforme mostrado no snippet de código a seguir:
Kotlin
Fitness.getRecordingClient(this,GoogleSignIn.getAccountForExtension(this,fitnessOptions)).listSubscriptions().addOnSuccessListener{subscriptions->
for(scinsubscriptions){valdt=sc.dataTypeLog.i(TAG,"Active subscription for data type: ${dt.name}")}}
Java
Fitness.getRecordingClient(this,GoogleSignIn.getAccountForExtension(this,fitnessOptions)).listSubscriptions().addOnSuccessListener(subscriptions->{for(Subscriptionsc:subscriptions){DataTypedt=sc.getDataType();Log.i(TAG,"Active subscription for data type: ${dt.name}");}});}
Cancelar inscrição nos dados de condicionamento físico
Para interromper a coleta de dados do sensor no app, use o
RecordingClient.unsubscribe
, conforme mostrado no snippet de código a seguir:
Kotlin
Fitness.getRecordingClient(this,GoogleSignIn.getAccountForExtension(this,fitnessOptions))// This example shows unsubscribing from a DataType. A DataSource should// be used where the subscription was to a DataSource. Alternatively, if// the client doesn't maintain its subscription information, they can use// an element from the return value of listSubscriptions(), which is of// type Subscription..unsubscribe(DataType.TYPE_STEP_COUNT_DELTA).addOnSuccessListener{Log.i(TAG,"Successfully unsubscribed.")}.addOnFailureListener{e->
Log.w(TAG,"Failed to unsubscribe.")// Retry the unsubscribe request.}
Java
Fitness.getRecordingClient(this,GoogleSignIn.getAccountForExtension(this,fitnessOptions))// This example shows unsubscribing from a DataType. A DataSource// should be used where the subscription was to a DataSource.// Alternatively, if the client doesn’t maintain its subscription// information, they can use an element from the return value of// listSubscriptions(), which is of type Subscription..unsubscribe(DataType.TYPE_STEP_COUNT_DELTA).addOnSuccessListener(unused->
Log.i(TAG,"Successfully unsubscribed.")).addOnFailureListener(e->{Log.w(TAG,"Failed to unsubscribe.");// Retry the unsubscribe request.});}
[null,null,["Última atualização 2025-08-31 UTC."],[[["\u003cp\u003eThe Recording API enables your app to automatically store sensor data in a battery-efficient way through subscriptions, which are linked to your app and specify a data type or source.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eGoogle Fit retains fitness data from active subscriptions even when your app is inactive, and these subscriptions are automatically restored upon system restart.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eYou can manage your active data subscriptions by listing existing ones and unsubscribing from specific data types as needed.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eTo display real-time data alongside recorded historical data in your app, consider using the Recording API in conjunction with the Sensors API.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],[],null,["# Record fitness data\n\nThe Recording API lets your app request automated storage of sensor data in a\nbattery-efficient manner by creating subscriptions. A subscription is associated\nwith an Android app and consists of a fitness data type or a specific data\nsource.\n\nYou can create multiple subscriptions for different data types or data sources\nin your app. Google Fit stores fitness data from active subscriptions,\neven when your app isn't running, and it restores these subscriptions when the\nsystem restarts.\n\nThe recorded data is available in the user's fitness history. If you also want\nto show the data in your app in real time, use the\n[Sensors API](/fit/android/sensors) together with the Recording API. To record\nfitness data with session metadata, use the\n[Sessions API](/fit/android/using-sessions).\n| **Note:** For best practices when you manage user data, see [Google Fit Developer and User Data Policy](/fit/policy).\n\nSubscribe to fitness data\n-------------------------\n\nTo request background collection of sensor data in your app, use the\n[`RecordingClient.subscribe`](/android/reference/com/google/android/gms/fitness/RecordingClient)\nmethod, as shown in the following code snippet: \n\n### Kotlin\n\n```kotlin\nFitness.getRecordingClient(this, GoogleSignIn.getAccountForExtension(this, fitnessOptions))\n // This example shows subscribing to a DataType, across all possible data\n // sources. Alternatively, a specific DataSource can be used.\n .subscribe(DataType.TYPE_STEP_COUNT_DELTA)\n .addOnSuccessListener {\n Log.i(TAG, \"Successfully subscribed!\")\n }\n .addOnFailureListener { e -\u003e\n Log.w(TAG, \"There was a problem subscribing.\", e)\n }\n```\n\n### Java\n\n```java\nFitness.getRecordingClient(this, GoogleSignIn.getAccountForExtension(this, fitnessOptions))\n // This example shows subscribing to a DataType, across all possible\n // data sources. Alternatively, a specific DataSource can be used.\n .subscribe(DataType.TYPE_STEP_COUNT_DELTA)\n .addOnSuccessListener(unused -\u003e\n Log.i(TAG, \"Successfully subscribed!\"))\n .addOnFailureListener( e -\u003e\n Log.w(TAG, \"There was a problem subscribing.\", e));\n```\n\nIf the subscription is added successfully, Google Fit stores fitness\ndata of type\n[`TYPE_STEP_COUNT_DELTA`](/android/reference/com/google/android/gms/fitness/data/DataType#TYPE_STEP_COUNT_DELTA)\nin the fitness history on behalf of your app. This subscription appears in the\nlist of active subscriptions for your app.\n\nTo subscribe to more types of fitness data in your app, follow the steps in the\nprevious example but provide a different fitness data type each time.\n| **Note:** Apps that run on Android 10 (API level 29) or higher must [get an Android permission](/fit/android/authorization#requesting_android_permissions) when they record some physical activity data types.\n\nList active subscriptions\n-------------------------\n\nTo get a list of the active subscriptions for your app, use the\n[`RecordingClient.listSubscriptions`](/android/reference/com/google/android/gms/fitness/RecordingClient)\nmethod, as shown in the following code snippet: \n\n### Kotlin\n\n```kotlin\nFitness.getRecordingClient(this, GoogleSignIn.getAccountForExtension(this, fitnessOptions))\n .listSubscriptions()\n .addOnSuccessListener { subscriptions -\u003e\n for (sc in subscriptions) {\n val dt = sc.dataType\n Log.i(TAG, \"Active subscription for data type: ${dt.name}\")\n }\n }\n```\n\n### Java\n\n```java\nFitness.getRecordingClient(this, GoogleSignIn.getAccountForExtension(this, fitnessOptions))\n .listSubscriptions()\n .addOnSuccessListener(subscriptions -\u003e {\n for (Subscription sc : subscriptions) {\n DataType dt = sc.getDataType();\n Log.i(TAG, \"Active subscription for data type: ${dt.name}\");\n }\n });\n}\n```\n\nUnsubscribe from fitness data\n-----------------------------\n\nTo stop the collection of sensor data in your app, use the\n[`RecordingClient.unsubscribe`](/android/reference/com/google/android/gms/fitness/RecordingClient)\nmethod, as shown in the following code snippet: \n\n### Kotlin\n\n```kotlin\nFitness.getRecordingClient(this, GoogleSignIn.getAccountForExtension(this, fitnessOptions))\n // This example shows unsubscribing from a DataType. A DataSource should\n // be used where the subscription was to a DataSource. Alternatively, if\n // the client doesn't maintain its subscription information, they can use\n // an element from the return value of listSubscriptions(), which is of\n // type Subscription.\n .unsubscribe(DataType.TYPE_STEP_COUNT_DELTA)\n .addOnSuccessListener {\n Log.i(TAG,\"Successfully unsubscribed.\")\n }\n .addOnFailureListener { e-\u003e\n Log.w(TAG, \"Failed to unsubscribe.\")\n // Retry the unsubscribe request.\n }\n```\n\n### Java\n\n```java\nFitness.getRecordingClient(this, GoogleSignIn.getAccountForExtension(this, fitnessOptions))\n // This example shows unsubscribing from a DataType. A DataSource\n // should be used where the subscription was to a DataSource.\n // Alternatively, if the client doesn't maintain its subscription\n // information, they can use an element from the return value of\n // listSubscriptions(), which is of type Subscription.\n .unsubscribe(DataType.TYPE_STEP_COUNT_DELTA)\n .addOnSuccessListener(unused -\u003e\n Log.i(TAG,\"Successfully unsubscribed.\"))\n .addOnFailureListener(e -\u003e {\n Log.w(TAG, \"Failed to unsubscribe.\");\n // Retry the unsubscribe request.\n });\n}\n```"]]