Builder
Tetap teratur dengan koleksi
Simpan dan kategorikan konten berdasarkan preferensi Anda.
Builder adalah cara standar untuk membuat entitas di skrip Google Ads. Builder memungkinkan
Anda membuat entity Google Ads secara sinkron atau asinkron. Anda
juga dapat memeriksa apakah operasi berhasil atau tidak, dan mengambil
tindakan yang sesuai, bergantung pada hasil operasi. Cuplikan kode berikut menunjukkan cara membuat kata kunci menggunakan builder.
// Retrieve your ad group.
let adGroup = AdsApp.adGroups().get().next();
// Create a keyword operation.
let keywordOperation = adGroup.newKeywordBuilder()
.withCpc(1.2)
.withText("shoes")
.withFinalUrl("http://www.example.com/shoes")
.build();
// Optional: examine the outcome. The call to isSuccessful()
// will block until the operation completes.
if (keywordOperation.isSuccessful()) {
// Get the result.
let keyword = keywordOperation.getResult();
} else {
// Handle the errors.
let errors = keywordOperation.getErrors();
}
Entitas apa pun yang dapat dibuat menggunakan skrip Google Ads melakukannya menggunakan pola
builder ini.
Secara default, skrip Google Ads menjalankan operasinya secara asinkron. Hal ini
memungkinkan skrip mengelompokkan operasi Anda sebagai batch, dan mencapai
performa tinggi. Namun, memanggil metode
Operation
seperti
isSuccessful()
dan
getResult()
memaksa skrip Google Ads untuk menghapus daftar operasi yang tertunda, sehingga dapat menyebabkan
performa yang buruk. Sebagai gantinya, buat array untuk menyimpan operasi, lalu lakukan iterasi
melalui array tersebut untuk mengambil hasilnya.
Kinerja buruk |
Kinerja baik |
for (let i = 0; i < keywords.length; i++)
let keywordOperation = adGroup
.newKeywordBuilder()
.withText(keywords[i])
.build();
// Bad: retrieving the result in the same
// loop that creates the operation
// leads to poor performance.
let newKeyword =
keywordOperation.getResult();
newKeyword.applyLabel("New keywords");
}
|
// Create an array to hold the operations
let operations = [];
for (let i = 0; i < keywords.length; i++) {
let keywordOperation = adGroup
.newKeywordBuilder()
.withText(keywords[i])
.build();
operations.push(keywordOperation);
}
// Process the operations separately. Allows
// Google Ads scripts to group operations into
// batches.
for (let i = 0; i < operations.length; i++) {
let newKeyword = operations[i].getResult();
newKeyword.applyLabel("New keywords");
}
|
Kecuali dinyatakan lain, konten di halaman ini dilisensikan berdasarkan Lisensi Creative Commons Attribution 4.0, sedangkan contoh kode dilisensikan berdasarkan Lisensi Apache 2.0. Untuk mengetahui informasi selengkapnya, lihat Kebijakan Situs Google Developers. Java adalah merek dagang terdaftar dari Oracle dan/atau afiliasinya.
Terakhir diperbarui pada 2025-08-27 UTC.
[null,null,["Terakhir diperbarui pada 2025-08-27 UTC."],[[["\u003cp\u003eBuilders are the standard way to create entities in Google Ads Scripts, offering synchronous and asynchronous options with success checks.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe builder pattern is utilized for creating any entity within Google Ads scripts.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eGoogle Ads scripts default to asynchronous operations for performance, but retrieving results immediately can hinder this; it's recommended to batch operations for efficiency.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eInstead of retrieving results directly after each operation, store operations in an array and process them separately to enhance script performance by allowing for batching.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],[],null,["# Builders are the standard way to create entities in Google Ads scripts. Builders allow\nyou to build a Google Ads entity either synchronously or asynchronously. You\ncan also check whether the operation was successful or not, and take\nappropriate actions depending on the operation's outcome. The following code\nsnippet shows how to create a keyword using a builder. \n\n // Retrieve your ad group.\n let adGroup = AdsApp.adGroups().get().next();\n\n // Create a keyword operation.\n let keywordOperation = adGroup.newKeywordBuilder()\n .withCpc(1.2)\n .withText(\"shoes\")\n .withFinalUrl(\"http://www.example.com/shoes\")\n .build();\n\n // Optional: examine the outcome. The call to isSuccessful()\n // will block until the operation completes.\n if (keywordOperation.isSuccessful()) {\n // Get the result.\n let keyword = keywordOperation.getResult();\n } else {\n // Handle the errors.\n let errors = keywordOperation.getErrors();\n }\n\nAny entity that can be created using Google Ads scripts does so using this builder\npattern.\n\nPerformance considerations\n--------------------------\n\nBy default, Google Ads scripts executes its operations asynchronously. This\nallows scripts to group your operations as batches, and achieve high\nperformance. However, calling the\n[Operation](/google-ads/scripts/docs/reference/adsapp/adsapp_sitelinkoperation)\nmethods like\n[`isSuccessful()`](/google-ads/scripts/docs/reference/adsapp/adsapp_sitelinkoperation#isSuccessful)\nand\n[`getResult()`](/google-ads/scripts/docs/reference/adsapp/adsapp_sitelinkoperation#getResult)\nforces Google Ads scripts to flush its pending operations list, and thus may lead to\npoor performance. Instead, create an array to hold the operations, then iterate\nthrough that array to retrieve the results.\n\n| Poor performance | Good performance |\n|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|\n| ```transact-sql for (let i = 0; i \u003c keywords.length; i++) let keywordOperation = adGroup .newKeywordBuilder() .withText(keywords[i]) .build(); // Bad: retrieving the result in the same // loop that creates the operation // leads to poor performance. let newKeyword = keywordOperation.getResult(); newKeyword.applyLabel(\"New keywords\"); } ``` | ```transact-sql // Create an array to hold the operations let operations = []; for (let i = 0; i \u003c keywords.length; i++) { let keywordOperation = adGroup .newKeywordBuilder() .withText(keywords[i]) .build(); operations.push(keywordOperation); } // Process the operations separately. Allows // Google Ads scripts to group operations into // batches. for (let i = 0; i \u003c operations.length; i++) { let newKeyword = operations[i].getResult(); newKeyword.applyLabel(\"New keywords\"); } ``` |"]]