계정 요약 보고서는 계정의 실적을 전체 Google Ads 계정 또한 매일 HTML 형식의 이메일을 전송합니다. 현재 계정 통계 계정 관리자는 이와 유사한 전문적인 형식의 보고서를 고객에게 직접 이메일로 보내는 기술입니다.
예약
스크립트는 전날의 통계를 사용합니다. 매일, 오전 3시 또는 Google Ads 통계는 최대 3시간이 소요될 수 있으므로 지연됩니다.
작동 방식
스크립트는 어제의 통계를 가져와서 스프레드시트를 업데이트합니다. 이 그래프는 통계를 표시하도록 사전 구성되어 있습니다. 이메일 주소가 스크립트가 HTML 형식의 이메일을 보냅니다.
설정
아래 버튼을 클릭하여 Google Google Ads 계정
템플릿 스프레드시트의 사본을 만들려면 아래 버튼을 클릭하세요.
스크립트에서
spreadsheet_url를 업데이트합니다.스크립트를 매일, 오전 3시에 실행하도록 예약합니다.
보고서 확장 (선택사항)
이 보고서는
customer 리소스:
스프레드시트에 제목 (예: 검색 노출 점유율)을 추가합니다. 이는 사용 가능한 다음 열에 표시되며, 기본 템플릿에서는 그 옆에 클릭수
스크립트 상단 근처의
REPORT_FIELDS정의를 수정합니다. 예를 들면 다음과 같습니다.var REPORT_FIELDS = [ {columnName: 'metrics.cost_micros', displayName: 'Cost'}, {columnName: 'metrics.average_cpc', displayName: 'Average CPC'}, {columnName: 'metrics.ctr', displayName: 'CTR'}, {columnName: 'metrics.impression', displayName: 'Impressions'}, {columnName: 'metrics.clicks', displayName: 'Clicks'}, {columnName: 'metrics.search_impression-share', displayName: 'Search Imp. Share'} ];이렇게 하면 보고서에 검색 노출 점유율이 추가됩니다. 값을 선택하세요. displayName의 경우 - 이메일 제목에 사용됩니다.
새 필드에 대한 차트를 만드는 방법은 다음과 같습니다.
- 스프레드시트의 기존 차트 중 하나를 클릭하고 차트의 오른쪽 상단에 있는 점 3개 메뉴에서 차트 복사를 선택합니다. + 마우스 오른쪽 버튼을 클릭하고 붙여넣기를 선택합니다.
- 시트에 새 차트가 생성됩니다. 새 차트의 메뉴에서 차트 수정을 선택합니다.
- Series 열 참조를 새
data; 예를 들어
G를H로 변경합니다. - 차트 제목을 더블클릭하여 새 측정항목 이름으로 변경합니다.
소스 코드
// Copyright 2015, Google Inc. All Rights Reserved.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
/**
* @name Account Summary Report
*
* @overview The Account Summary Report script generates an at-a-glance report
* showing the performance of an entire Google Ads account. See
* https://developers.google.com/google-ads/scripts/docs/solutions/account-summary
* for more details.
*
* @author Google Ads Scripts Team [adwords-scripts@googlegroups.com]
*
* @version 2.1
*
* @changelog
* - version 2.1
* - Split into info, config, and code.
* - version 2.0
* - Updated to use new Google Ads Scripts features.
* - version 1.1
* - Add user-updateable fields, and ensure report row ordering.
* - version 1.0.4
* - Improved code readability and comments.
* - version 1.0.3
* - Added validation for external spreadsheet setup.
* - version 1.0.2
* - Fixes date formatting bug in certain timezones.
* - version 1.0.1
* - Improvements to time zone handling.
* - version 1.0
* - Released initial version.
*/
/**
* Configuration to be used for the Account Summary Report.
*/
CONFIG = {
// URL of the report spreadsheet. This should be a copy of
// https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1gYLXtDK93lWoTe3OBKvTlfcc7L_qHJFgWU9N6HwhZtU/copy
'spreadsheet_url': 'YOUR_SPREADSHEET_URL',
// More reporting options can be found at
// https://developers.google.com/google-ads/scripts/docs/reference/adsapp/adsapp#report_2
'reporting_options': {
// Comment out the following line to default to the latest reporting
// version.
'apiVersion': 'v10'
},
/**
* To add additional fields to the report, follow the instructions at
* https://developers.google.com/google-ads/scripts/docs/solutions/account-summary#extending_the_report_optional
*/
'report_fields': [
{'columnName': 'metrics.cost_micros', 'displayName': 'Cost'},
{'columnName': 'metrics.average_cpc', 'displayName': 'Avg. CPC'},
{'columnName': 'metrics.ctr', 'displayName': 'CTR'},
{'columnName': 'metrics.search_impression_share', 'displayName': 'Search Impr. share'},
{'columnName': 'metrics.impressions', 'displayName': 'Impressions'},
{'columnName': 'metrics.clicks', 'displayName': 'Clicks'}
]
};
const SPREADSHEET_URL = CONFIG.spreadsheet_url;
const REPORTING_OPTIONS = CONFIG.reporting_options;
const REPORT_FIELDS = CONFIG.report_fields;
/** The spreadsheet is updated to showcase the performance of the account.
* An email is sent to the email ID mentioned in the spreadsheet
*/
function main() {
Logger.log('Using spreadsheet - %s.', SPREADSHEET_URL);
const spreadsheet = validateAndGetSpreadsheet();
spreadsheet.setSpreadsheetTimeZone(AdsApp.currentAccount().getTimeZone());
spreadsheet.getRangeByName('account_id_report').setValue(AdsApp.currentAccount().getCustomerId());
const yesterday = getYesterday();
const date = getFirstDayToCheck(spreadsheet, yesterday);
const rows = [];
const existingDates = getExistingDates();
while (date.getTime() <= yesterday.getTime()) {
if (!existingDates[date]) {
let row = getReportRowForDate(date);
rows.push([new Date(date)].concat(REPORT_FIELDS.map(function(field) {
row[field.columnName] = format(field.columnName, row[field.columnName]);
return row[field.columnName];
})));
spreadsheet.getRangeByName('last_check').setValue(date);
}
date.setDate(date.getDate() + 1);
}
if (rows.length > 0) {
writeToSpreadsheet(rows);
const email = spreadsheet.getRangeByName('email').getValue();
if (email) {
sendEmail(email);
}
}
}
/**Converts the metrics.cost_micros by dividing it by a million to match the
* output with version v1.1.1 of the file.
*
* @param {string} value that needs to be converted.
* @return {string} A value that is of type float.
*/
function formatMicros(value) {
const micros = parseFloat(value / 1000000).toFixed(2);
return `${micros}`;
}
/**
* Formats decimal number into a percentage.
*
* @param {string} value The decimal number to format.
* @return {string} The decimal number formatted as a percentage.
*/
function formatPercentage(value) {
value=parseFloat(value*100).toFixed(2)+'%';
return value;
}
/**
* Formats Impression Share values.
*
* @param {string} value The Impression Share in Google Ads API format.
* @return {string} The Impression Share formatted for the spreadsheet.
*/
function formatImpressionShare(value) {
if (value <= 0.0999) {
value='<10%';
}
else if (value>0.0999) {
value=parseFloat(value*100)+'%';
}
else {
value='--';
}
return value;
}
/**
* Formats clicks, impressions, ctr, average_cpc, cost_micros field values.
*
* @param {string} column The name of the field.
* @param {string} value The value of the field.
* @return {string} The formatted value of the field.
*/
function format(column, value) {
switch (column) {
case 'metrics.clicks':
case 'metrics.impressions':
return value;
case 'metrics.ctr':
return formatPercentage(value);
case 'metrics.average_cpc':
case 'metrics.cost_micros':
return formatMicros(value);
case 'metrics.search_impression_share':
return formatImpressionShare(value);
default:
throw new Error(`Unknown field ${column}`);
}
}
/**
* Retrieves a lookup of dates for which rows already exist in the spreadsheet.
*
* @return {!Object} A lookup of existing dates.
*/
function getExistingDates() {
const spreadsheet = validateAndGetSpreadsheet();
const sheet = spreadsheet.getSheetByName('Report');
const data = sheet.getDataRange().getValues();
const existingDates = {};
data.slice(5).forEach(function(row) {
existingDates[row[1]] = true;
});
return existingDates;
}
/**
* Sorts the data in the spreadsheet into ascending date order.
*/
function sortReportRows() {
const spreadsheet = validateAndGetSpreadsheet();
const sheet = spreadsheet.getSheetByName('Report');
const data = sheet.getDataRange().getValues();
const reportRows = data.slice(5);
if (reportRows.length) {
reportRows.sort(function(rowA, rowB) {
if (!rowA || !rowA.length) {
return -1;
} else if (!rowB || !rowB.length) {
return 1;
} else if (rowA[1] < rowB[1]) {
return -1;
} else if (rowA[1] > rowB[1]) {
return 1;
}
return 0;
});
sheet.getRange(6, 1, reportRows.length, reportRows[0].length)
.setValues(reportRows);
}
}
/**
* Append the data rows to the spreadsheet.
*
* @param {!Array<!Array<string>>} rows The data rows.
*/
function writeToSpreadsheet(rows) {
const access = new SpreadsheetAccess(SPREADSHEET_URL, 'Report');
let emptyRow = access.findEmptyRow(6, 2);
if (emptyRow < 0) {
access.addRows(rows.length);
emptyRow = access.findEmptyRow(6, 2);
}
access.writeRows(rows, emptyRow, 2);
sortReportRows();
}
/**
* Sends mail to specified email address in spreadsheet
*
* @param {string} email address
*/
function sendEmail(email) {
const day = getYesterday();
const yesterdayRow = getReportRowForDate(day);
day.setDate(day.getDate() - 1);
const twoDaysAgoRow = getReportRowForDate(day);
day.setDate(day.getDate() - 5);
const weekAgoRow = getReportRowForDate(day);
const html = [];
html.push(
'<html>',
'<body>',
'<table width=800 cellpadding=0 border=0 cellspacing=0>',
'<tr>',
'<td colspan=2 align=right>',
"<div style='font: italic normal 10pt Times New Roman, serif; " +
"margin: 0; color: #666; padding-right: 5px;'>" +
'Powered by Google Ads Scripts</div>',
'</td>',
'</tr>',
"<tr bgcolor='#3c78d8'>",
'<td width=500>',
"<div style='font: normal 18pt verdana, sans-serif; " +
"padding: 3px 10px; color: white'>Account Summary report</div>",
'</td>',
'<td align=right>',
"<div style='font: normal 18pt verdana, sans-serif; " +
"padding: 3px 10px; color: white'>",
AdsApp.currentAccount().getCustomerId(), '</h1>',
'</td>',
'</tr>',
'</table>',
'<table width=800 cellpadding=0 border=0 cellspacing=0>',
"<tr bgcolor='#ddd'>",
'<td></td>',
"<td style='font: 12pt verdana, sans-serif; " +
'padding: 5px 0px 5px 5px; background-color: #ddd; ' +
"text-align: left'>Yesterday</td>",
"<td style='font: 12pt verdana, sans-serif; " +
'padding: 5px 0px 5px 5px; background-color: #ddd; ' +
"text-align: left'>Two Days Ago</td>",
"<td style='font: 12pt verdana, sans-serif; " +
'padding: 5px 0px 5x 5px; background-color: #ddd; ' +
"text-align: left'>A week ago</td>",
'</tr>');
REPORT_FIELDS.forEach(function(field) {
html.push(emailRow(
field.displayName,field.columnName, yesterdayRow, twoDaysAgoRow,
weekAgoRow));
});
html.push('</table>', '</body>', '</html>');
MailApp.sendEmail(email, 'Google Ads Account ' +
AdsApp.currentAccount().getCustomerId() + ' Summary Report', '',
{htmlBody: html.join('\n')});
}
/**
* Generates html summary report with the column names todays ,twodays ago, week ago
*
* @param {string} title of the report
* @param {string} column field names
* @param {!Object} yesterdayRow holds Object containing fields yesterday data
* @param {!Object} twoDaysAgoRow holds Object containing fields twodays ago data
* @param {!Object} weekAgoRow holds Object containing fields week ago data
* @return {!html} html format
*/
function emailRow(title, column, yesterdayRow, twoDaysAgoRow, weekAgoRow) {
yesterdayRow[column] = format(column,yesterdayRow[column]);
twoDaysAgoRow[column] = format(column,twoDaysAgoRow[column]);
weekAgoRow[column] = format(column,weekAgoRow[column]);
const html = [];
html.push('<tr>',
"<td style='padding: 5px 10px'>" + title + '</td>',
"<td style='padding: 0px 10px'>" + yesterdayRow[column]+ '</td>',
"<td style='padding: 0px 10px'>" + twoDaysAgoRow[column] +
formatChangeString(yesterdayRow[column], twoDaysAgoRow[column]) +
'</td>',
"<td style='padding: 0px 10px'>" + weekAgoRow[column] +
formatChangeString(yesterdayRow[column], weekAgoRow[column]) +
'</td>',
'</tr>');
return html.join('\n');
}
/**
* Retrieves Dates in the format yyyyMMdd
*
* @param {!Date} date value
* @return {!Object} dateStrings
*/
function getReportRowForDate(date) {
const timeZone = AdsApp.currentAccount().getTimeZone();
const dateString = Utilities.formatDate(date, timeZone, 'yyyyMMdd');
return getReportRowForDuring(dateString + ' AND ' + dateString);
}
/** Retrieves data from the select query
*
* @param {string} during on which dates to get the reports
* @return {!Object} rows returns field values as an object
*/
function getReportRowForDuring(during) {
const fields = REPORT_FIELDS.map(function(field) {return field.columnName;}).join(', ');
const query = `SELECT ${fields} FROM customer WHERE segments.date BETWEEN ${during}`;
const report = AdsApp.report(query,REPORTING_OPTIONS);
return report.rows().next();
}
/**
* Extracts the percentage value from a percentage string. E.g. given "12.3%" returns 12.3.
*
* @param {string} value A field value containing a percentage sign at the end.
* @return {string} The percentage value.
*/
function extractPercentageValue(value){
const index = value.indexOf('%');
value = value.substring(0, index);
return value;
}
/**
* Formats a change between two values.
*
* @param {string} newValue The new value of a field.
* @param {string} oldValue The old value of a field.
* @return {string} A string representing the change in the field.
*/
function formatChangeString(newValue,oldValue) {
const isPercentage = newValue.indexOf('%') >= 0;
if(isPercentage){
newValue = extractPercentageValue(newValue);
oldValue = extractPercentageValue(oldValue);
}
const change = parseFloat(newValue - oldValue).toFixed(2);
let changeString = change;
if (isPercentage) {
changeString = change + '%';
}
if (change >= 0) {
return "<span style='color: #38761d; font-size: 8pt'> (+" +
changeString + ')</span>';
} else {
return "<span style='color: #cc0000; font-size: 8pt'> (" +
changeString + ')</span>';
}
}
/**
* The spreadsheet is accessed and updated.
*
* @param {string} spreadsheetUrl takes spreadsheets url
* @param {string} sheetName is a sheet name
*/
function SpreadsheetAccess(spreadsheetUrl, sheetName) {
this.spreadsheet = SpreadsheetApp.openByUrl(spreadsheetUrl);
this.sheet = this.spreadsheet.getSheetByName(sheetName);
// what column should we be looking at to check whether the row is empty?
this.findEmptyRow = function(minRow, column) {
const values = this.sheet.getRange(minRow, column,
this.sheet.getMaxRows(), 1).getValues();
for (let i = 0; i < values.length; i++) {
if (!values[i][0]) {
return i + minRow;
}
}
return -1;
};
this.addRows = function(howMany) {
this.sheet.insertRowsAfter(this.sheet.getMaxRows(), howMany);
};
this.writeRows = function(rows, startRow, startColumn) {
this.sheet.getRange(startRow, startColumn, rows.length, rows[0].length).
setValues(rows);
};
}
/**
* Gets a date object that is 00:00 yesterday.
*
* @return {!Date} A date object that is equivalent to 00:00 yesterday in the
* account's time zone.
*/
function getYesterday() {
const yesterday = new Date(Date.now() - 24 * 3600 * 1000);
return new Date(getDateStringInTimeZone('MMM dd, yyyy 00:00:00 Z',
yesterday));
}
/**
* Returned the last checked date + 1 day, or yesterday if there isn't
* a specified last checked date.
*
* @param {!Spreadsheet} spreadsheet The export spreadsheet.
* @param {!Date} yesterday The yesterday date.
* @return {!Date} The date corresponding to the first day to check.
*/
function getFirstDayToCheck(spreadsheet, yesterday) {
const last_check = spreadsheet.getRangeByName('last_check').getValue();
let date;
if (last_check.length == 0) {
date = new Date(yesterday);
} else {
date = new Date(last_check);
date.setDate(date.getDate() + 1);
}
return date;
}
/**
* Produces a formatted string representing a given date in a given time zone.
*
* @param {string} format A format specifier for the string to be produced.
* @param {!Date} date A date object. Defaults to the current date.
* @param {string} timeZone A time zone. Defaults to the account's time zone.
* @return {string} A formatted string of the given date in the given time zone.
*/
function getDateStringInTimeZone(format, date, timeZone) {
date = date || new Date();
timeZone = timeZone || AdsApp.currentAccount().getTimeZone();
return Utilities.formatDate(date, timeZone, format);
}
/**
* Validates the provided spreadsheet URL to make sure that it's set up
* properly. Throws a descriptive error message if validation fails.
*
* @return {!Spreadsheet} The spreadsheet object itself, fetched from the URL.
*/
function validateAndGetSpreadsheet() {
if ('YOUR_SPREADSHEET_URL' == SPREADSHEET_URL) {
throw new Error('Please specify a valid Spreadsheet URL. You can find' +
' a link to a template in the associated guide for this script.');
}
const spreadsheet = SpreadsheetApp.openByUrl(SPREADSHEET_URL);
const email = spreadsheet.getRangeByName('email').getValue();
if ('foo@example.com' == email) {
throw new Error('Please either set a custom email address in the' +
' spreadsheet, or set the email field in the spreadsheet to blank' +
' to send no email.');
}
return spreadsheet;
}