FHIR 使用入门
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HL7 FHIR(快速医疗互操作性资源);是标准开发组织 Health Level 7 (HL7) 的新一代互操作性标准。
FHIR 源于将医疗保健 IT 转变为采用现代 API 驱动型方法的愿望,该方法可让世界各地的移动和 Web 开发者更轻松地进行医疗保健开发。
虽然互操作性(即促进数据交换)是 FHIR 的主要目标,但其设计提供了许多优势,特别是对于数字健康解决方案:
- 用于构建医疗保健应用的常见数据模型:FHIR 资源表示用于为医疗保健应用定义数据模型的各个临床和管理信息单元。
- 开放规范且可免费使用:FHIR 规范是开放的,这意味着任何人都可以参与投票流程。此外,您可以随意将其用于任何应用。
- 基于熟悉的技术:FHIR 是一种规范的开放式 Web API,基于 REST、OAuth、XML、JSON 和 HTTP 等成熟的网络标准。
- 促进内容的可重用性:可以共享和重复使用特定应用的逻辑模型、数据字典和编码系统的 FHIR 资源。这有助于在类似的计划中实现更加一致的数据收集,并传播基于证据的准则,例如 WHO 智能准则。
如果您刚开始接触 FHIR 或只是想了解详情,可以参考以下资源,快速上手。
如未另行说明,那么本页面中的内容已根据知识共享署名 4.0 许可获得了许可,并且代码示例已根据 Apache 2.0 许可获得了许可。有关详情,请参阅 Google 开发者网站政策。Java 是 Oracle 和/或其关联公司的注册商标。
最后更新时间 (UTC):2025-07-25。
[null,null,["最后更新时间 (UTC):2025-07-25。"],[[["\u003cp\u003eHL7 FHIR is a next-generation standard for healthcare data exchange, designed to make healthcare development more accessible using modern API-driven approaches.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eFHIR offers a common data model, is free to use and built on familiar web technologies, promoting reusability and consistency in healthcare applications.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eFHIR's primary goal is to enhance interoperability by enabling seamless data exchange between different healthcare systems and applications.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe specification is open and anyone can participate, allowing for wider adoption and community contributions to its development.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],["FHIR (Fast Healthcare Interoperability Resources) is a healthcare interoperability standard designed to make healthcare development more accessible via API-driven approaches. Key features include a common data model using FHIR Resources, an open and free-to-use specification, reliance on web standards like REST and JSON, and support for content reusability. This promotes data consistency and guideline dissemination. Resources for learning more include the FHIR specification, webinars, and an Android developer SDK.\n"],null,["# Getting started with FHIR\n\n[HL7 FHIR](https://www.hl7.org/fhir/) (Fast Healthcare\nInteroperability Resources); is a next-generation interoperability standard from\nthe standards development organization Health Level 7 (HL7).\n\nFHIR evolved out of the desire to shift healthcare IT towards modern API driven\napproaches making healthcare development more accessible to mobile and web\ndevelopers everywhere.\n\nWhilst interoperability - or promoting data exchange - is the primary goal of\nFHIR, its design offers many benefits especially for digital health solutions:\n\n- *A common data model for building healthcare applications*: FHIR Resources represent individual units of clinical and administrative information that are used to define the data model for a healthcare application.\n- *Open specification and free to use*: The FHIR specification is open meaning that anyone can get involved in the balloting process. In addition it's free to use for any application anywhere.\n- *Based on familiar technologies*: FHIR is a specification and an open standardized web API that is based on established web standards like REST, OAuth, XML, JSON and HTTP.\n- *Promotes reusability of content* : FHIR Resources that define the logical models, data dictionaries and coding systems for a specific application can be shared and reused. This promotes more consistent data collection across similar programs as well as dissemination of evidence based guidelines such as the [WHO SMART\n Guidelines](https://www.who.int/teams/digital-health-and-innovation/smart-guidelines/fhir-based-smart-guidelines).\n\nIf you are new to FHIR or just looking to learn more, here is a selection of\nresources that can help you get up to speed quickly.\n\n- [HL7 FHIR Specification](https://www.hl7.org/fhir/)\n- [What is HL7 FHIR?](https://www.healthit.gov/sites/default/files/page/2021-04/What%20Is%20FHIR%20Fact%20Sheet.pdf)\n- [Digital Square on FHIR Webinar Series](https://digitalsquare.org/resourcesrepository/digital-square-on-fhir-4c78p)\n- [Our FHIR SDK for Android Developers](https://medium.com/androiddevelopers/our-fhir-sdk-for-android-developers-9f8455e0b42f)"]]