最高成效素材資源群組的建立依據,是您在建立最高成效廣告活動時,所加入的圖片、標誌、廣告標題、說明和影片。Google Ads 會根據放送廣告的 Google 廣告管道 (例如 YouTube、Gmail 或 Google 搜尋),自動混搭這些素材資源。
無法在不同的廣告活動之間共用素材資源群組。每個廣告活動至少需要一個素材資源群組。每個廣告活動最多只能有 100 個素材資源群組。
素材資源群組
素材資源群組是一組以某主題為核心或與特定目標對象相關的資產。素材資源群組可用來組合所有廣告,並根據廣告目標建立所有適用的廣告格式。進一步瞭解素材資源群組。
素材資源群組包含一或多個最終到達網址,至少要有一個最終到達網址。
請針對特定素材資源群組和廣告活動目標,使用與轉換路徑最相關的網址。素材資源群組的最終到達網址無法從 WEBPAGE
廣告活動條件中排除。
將素材資源群組連結至素材資源
AssetGroup
會藉由建立新的 AssetGroupAsset
並提供以下內容,將 AssetGroup
連結至 Asset
:
AssetGroup
的資源名稱Asset
的資源名稱AssetGroup
中Asset
的AssetFieldType
AssetGroup
可連結至多個 Asset
物件。一個 Asset
可以連結至多個素材資源群組。一個 Asset
在不同的 AssetGroup
物件中可以有不同的欄位類型。
AssetGroup
作業必須不可部分完成。系統不支援部分失敗。
您無法在批次程序中修改素材資源群組。
將素材資源群組連結至最高成效零售廣告活動中的素材資源
您不必符合素材資源最低需求,就能在最高成效零售廣告活動中建立 AssetGroup
物件。
不過,如果您嘗試在任何最高成效廣告活動中使用 AssetGroupAsset
,將 Asset
連結至 AssetGroup
,會觸發所有素材資源要求,生效。也就是說,最高成效零售廣告活動中的 AssetGroup
物件只能存在兩個狀態:
- 沒有任何已連結的
Asset
物件 - 符合所有
Asset
需求條件
最佳做法是上傳素材資源,以盡可能提高所有廣告空間的觸及率。不過,您必須在單一要求中連結所有必要的素材資源,但無法使用個別要求逐一將資產加入素材資源群組。
Java
/** Creates a list of MutateOperations that create a new AssetGroup. */ private List<MutateOperation> createAssetGroupOperations( long customerId, String assetGroupResourceName, List<String> headlineAssetResourceNames, List<String> descriptionAssetResourceNames) throws IOException { List<MutateOperation> mutateOperations = new ArrayList<>(); String campaignResourceName = ResourceNames.campaign(customerId, PERFORMANCE_MAX_CAMPAIGN_TEMPORARY_ID); // Creates the AssetGroup. AssetGroup assetGroup = AssetGroup.newBuilder() .setName("Performance Max asset group #" + getPrintableDateTime()) .setCampaign(campaignResourceName) .addFinalUrls("http://www.example.com") .addFinalMobileUrls("http://www.example.com") .setStatus(AssetGroupStatus.PAUSED) .setResourceName(assetGroupResourceName) .build(); AssetGroupOperation assetGroupOperation = AssetGroupOperation.newBuilder().setCreate(assetGroup).build(); mutateOperations.add( MutateOperation.newBuilder().setAssetGroupOperation(assetGroupOperation).build()); // For the list of required assets for a Performance Max campaign, see // https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/docs/performance-max/assets // An AssetGroup is linked to an Asset by creating a new AssetGroupAsset // and providing: // the resource name of the AssetGroup // the resource name of the Asset // the field_type of the Asset in this AssetGroup. // To learn more about AssetGroups, see // https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/docs/performance-max/asset-groups // Links the previously created multiple text assets. // Links the headline assets. for (String resourceName : headlineAssetResourceNames) { AssetGroupAsset assetGroupAsset = AssetGroupAsset.newBuilder() .setFieldType(AssetFieldType.HEADLINE) .setAssetGroup(assetGroupResourceName) .setAsset(resourceName) .build(); AssetGroupAssetOperation assetGroupAssetOperation = AssetGroupAssetOperation.newBuilder().setCreate(assetGroupAsset).build(); mutateOperations.add( MutateOperation.newBuilder() .setAssetGroupAssetOperation(assetGroupAssetOperation) .build()); } // Links the description assets. for (String resourceName : descriptionAssetResourceNames) { AssetGroupAsset assetGroupAsset = AssetGroupAsset.newBuilder() .setFieldType(AssetFieldType.DESCRIPTION) .setAssetGroup(assetGroupResourceName) .setAsset(resourceName) .build(); AssetGroupAssetOperation assetGroupAssetOperation = AssetGroupAssetOperation.newBuilder().setCreate(assetGroupAsset).build(); mutateOperations.add( MutateOperation.newBuilder() .setAssetGroupAssetOperation(assetGroupAssetOperation) .build()); } // Creates and links the long headline text asset. List<MutateOperation> createAndLinkTextAssetOperations = createAndLinkTextAsset(customerId, "Travel the World", AssetFieldType.LONG_HEADLINE); mutateOperations.addAll(createAndLinkTextAssetOperations); // Creates and links the business name text asset. createAndLinkTextAssetOperations = createAndLinkTextAsset(customerId, "Interplanetary Cruises", AssetFieldType.BUSINESS_NAME); mutateOperations.addAll(createAndLinkTextAssetOperations); // Creates and links the image assets. // Creates and links the Logo Asset. createAndLinkTextAssetOperations = createAndLinkImageAsset( customerId, "https://gaagl.page.link/bjYi", AssetFieldType.LOGO, "Marketing Logo"); mutateOperations.addAll(createAndLinkTextAssetOperations); // Creates and links the Marketing Image Asset. createAndLinkTextAssetOperations = createAndLinkImageAsset( customerId, "https://gaagl.page.link/Eit5", AssetFieldType.MARKETING_IMAGE, "Marketing Image"); mutateOperations.addAll(createAndLinkTextAssetOperations); // Creates and links the Square Marketing Image Asset. createAndLinkTextAssetOperations = createAndLinkImageAsset( customerId, "https://gaagl.page.link/bjYi", AssetFieldType.SQUARE_MARKETING_IMAGE, "Square Marketing Image"); mutateOperations.addAll(createAndLinkTextAssetOperations); return mutateOperations; }
C#
/// <summary> /// Creates a list of MutateOperations that create a new asset_group. /// </summary> /// <param name="campaignResourceName">The campaign resource name.</param> /// <param name="assetGroupResourceName">The asset group resource name.</param> /// <param name="headlineAssetResourceNames">The headline asset resource names.</param> /// <param name="descriptionAssetResourceNames">The description asset resource /// names.</param> /// <param name="resourceNameGenerator">A generator for unique temporary ID's.</param> /// <param name="config">The Google Ads config.</param> /// <returns>A list of MutateOperations that create the new asset group.</returns> private List<MutateOperation> CreateAssetGroupOperations( string campaignResourceName, string assetGroupResourceName, List<string> headlineAssetResourceNames, List<string> descriptionAssetResourceNames, AssetGroupAssetTemporaryResourceNameGenerator resourceNameGenerator, GoogleAdsConfig config) { List<MutateOperation> operations = new List<MutateOperation>(); // Create the AssetGroup operations.Add( new MutateOperation() { AssetGroupOperation = new AssetGroupOperation() { Create = new AssetGroup() { Name = "Performance Max asset group #" + ExampleUtilities.GetRandomString(), Campaign = campaignResourceName, FinalUrls = { "http://www.example.com" }, FinalMobileUrls = { "http://www.example.com" }, Status = AssetGroupStatus.Paused, ResourceName = assetGroupResourceName } } } ); // For the list of required assets for a Performance Max campaign, see // https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/docs/performance-max/assets // An AssetGroup is linked to an Asset by creating a new AssetGroupAsset // and providing: // the resource name of the AssetGroup // the resource name of the Asset // the field_type of the Asset in this AssetGroup. // // To learn more about AssetGroups, see // https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/docs/performance-max/asset-groups // Link the previously created multiple text assets. // Link the headline assets. foreach (string resourceName in headlineAssetResourceNames) { operations.Add( new MutateOperation() { AssetGroupAssetOperation = new AssetGroupAssetOperation() { Create = new AssetGroupAsset() { FieldType = AssetFieldType.Headline, AssetGroup = assetGroupResourceName, Asset = resourceName } } } ); } // Link the description assets. foreach (string resourceName in descriptionAssetResourceNames) { operations.Add( new MutateOperation() { AssetGroupAssetOperation = new AssetGroupAssetOperation() { Create = new AssetGroupAsset() { FieldType = AssetFieldType.Description, AssetGroup = assetGroupResourceName, Asset = resourceName } } } ); } // Create and link the long headline text asset. operations.AddRange( CreateAndLinkTextAsset( assetGroupResourceName, resourceNameGenerator.Next(), "Travel the World", AssetFieldType.LongHeadline ) ); // Create and link the business name text asset. operations.AddRange( CreateAndLinkTextAsset( assetGroupResourceName, resourceNameGenerator.Next(), "Interplanetary Cruises", AssetFieldType.BusinessName ) ); // Create and link the image assets. // Create and link the Logo Asset. operations.AddRange( CreateAndLinkImageAsset( assetGroupResourceName, resourceNameGenerator.Next(), "https://gaagl.page.link/bjYi", AssetFieldType.Logo, "Marketing Logo", config ) ); // Create and link the Marketing Image Asset. operations.AddRange( CreateAndLinkImageAsset( assetGroupResourceName, resourceNameGenerator.Next(), "https://gaagl.page.link/Eit5", AssetFieldType.MarketingImage, "Marketing Image", config ) ); // Create and link the Square Marketing Image Asset. operations.AddRange( CreateAndLinkImageAsset( assetGroupResourceName, resourceNameGenerator.Next(), "https://gaagl.page.link/bjYi", AssetFieldType.SquareMarketingImage, "Square Marketing Image", config ) ); return operations; }
PHP
private static function createAssetGroupOperations( int $customerId, array $headlineAssetResourceNames, array $descriptionAssetResourceNames ): array { $operations = []; // Creates a new mutate operation that creates an asset group operation. $operations[] = new MutateOperation([ 'asset_group_operation' => new AssetGroupOperation([ 'create' => new AssetGroup([ 'resource_name' => ResourceNames::forAssetGroup( $customerId, self::ASSET_GROUP_TEMPORARY_ID ), 'name' => 'Performance Max asset group #' . Helper::getPrintableDatetime(), 'campaign' => ResourceNames::forCampaign( $customerId, self::PERFORMANCE_MAX_CAMPAIGN_TEMPORARY_ID ), 'final_urls' => ['http://www.example.com'], 'final_mobile_urls' => ['http://www.example.com'], 'status' => AssetGroupStatus::PAUSED ]) ]) ]); // For the list of required assets for a Performance Max campaign, see // https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/docs/performance-max/assets // An AssetGroup is linked to an Asset by creating a new AssetGroupAsset // and providing: // - the resource name of the AssetGroup // - the resource name of the Asset // - the field_type of the Asset in this AssetGroup // // To learn more about AssetGroups, see // https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/docs/performance-max/asset-groups. // Links the previously created multiple text assets. // Links the headline assets. foreach ($headlineAssetResourceNames as $resourceName) { $operations[] = new MutateOperation([ 'asset_group_asset_operation' => new AssetGroupAssetOperation([ 'create' => new AssetGroupAsset([ 'asset' => $resourceName, 'asset_group' => ResourceNames::forAssetGroup( $customerId, self::ASSET_GROUP_TEMPORARY_ID ), 'field_type' => AssetFieldType::HEADLINE ]) ]) ]); } // Links the description assets. foreach ($descriptionAssetResourceNames as $resourceName) { $operations[] = new MutateOperation([ 'asset_group_asset_operation' => new AssetGroupAssetOperation([ 'create' => new AssetGroupAsset([ 'asset' => $resourceName, 'asset_group' => ResourceNames::forAssetGroup( $customerId, self::ASSET_GROUP_TEMPORARY_ID ), 'field_type' => AssetFieldType::DESCRIPTION ]) ]) ]); } // Creates and links the long headline text asset. $operations = array_merge($operations, self::createAndLinkTextAsset( $customerId, 'Travel the World', AssetFieldType::LONG_HEADLINE )); // Creates and links the business name text asset. $operations = array_merge($operations, self::createAndLinkTextAsset( $customerId, 'Interplanetary Cruises', AssetFieldType::BUSINESS_NAME )); // Creates and links the image assets. // Creates and links the Logo Asset. $operations = array_merge($operations, self::createAndLinkImageAsset( $customerId, 'https://gaagl.page.link/bjYi', AssetFieldType::LOGO, 'Marketing Logo' )); // Creates and links the Marketing Image Asset. $operations = array_merge($operations, self::createAndLinkImageAsset( $customerId, 'https://gaagl.page.link/Eit5', AssetFieldType::MARKETING_IMAGE, 'Marketing Image' )); // Creates and links the Square Marketing Image Asset. $operations = array_merge($operations, self::createAndLinkImageAsset( $customerId, 'https://gaagl.page.link/bjYi', AssetFieldType::SQUARE_MARKETING_IMAGE, 'Square Marketing Image' )); return $operations; }
Python
def create_asset_group_operation( client, customer_id, headline_asset_resource_names, description_asset_resource_names, ): """Creates a list of MutateOperations that create a new asset_group. A temporary ID will be assigned to this asset group so that it can be referenced by other objects being created in the same Mutate request. Args: client: an initialized GoogleAdsClient instance. customer_id: a client customer ID. headline_asset_resource_names: a list of headline resource names. description_asset_resource_names: a list of description resource names. Returns: MutateOperations that create a new asset group and related assets. """ asset_group_service = client.get_service("AssetGroupService") campaign_service = client.get_service("CampaignService") operations = [] # Create the AssetGroup mutate_operation = client.get_type("MutateOperation") asset_group = mutate_operation.asset_group_operation.create asset_group.name = f"Performance Max asset group #{uuid4()}" asset_group.campaign = campaign_service.campaign_path( customer_id, _PERFORMANCE_MAX_CAMPAIGN_TEMPORARY_ID ) asset_group.final_urls.append("http://www.example.com") asset_group.final_mobile_urls.append("http://www.example.com") asset_group.status = client.enums.AssetGroupStatusEnum.PAUSED asset_group.resource_name = asset_group_service.asset_group_path( customer_id, _ASSET_GROUP_TEMPORARY_ID, ) operations.append(mutate_operation) # For the list of required assets for a Performance Max campaign, see # https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/docs/performance-max/assets # An AssetGroup is linked to an Asset by creating a new AssetGroupAsset # and providing: # the resource name of the AssetGroup # the resource name of the Asset # the field_type of the Asset in this AssetGroup. # # To learn more about AssetGroups, see # https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/docs/performance-max/asset-groups # Link the previously created multiple text assets. # Link the headline assets. for resource_name in headline_asset_resource_names: mutate_operation = client.get_type("MutateOperation") asset_group_asset = mutate_operation.asset_group_asset_operation.create asset_group_asset.field_type = client.enums.AssetFieldTypeEnum.HEADLINE asset_group_asset.asset_group = asset_group_service.asset_group_path( customer_id, _ASSET_GROUP_TEMPORARY_ID, ) asset_group_asset.asset = resource_name operations.append(mutate_operation) # Link the description assets. for resource_name in description_asset_resource_names: mutate_operation = client.get_type("MutateOperation") asset_group_asset = mutate_operation.asset_group_asset_operation.create asset_group_asset.field_type = ( client.enums.AssetFieldTypeEnum.DESCRIPTION ) asset_group_asset.asset_group = asset_group_service.asset_group_path( customer_id, _ASSET_GROUP_TEMPORARY_ID, ) asset_group_asset.asset = resource_name operations.append(mutate_operation) # Create and link the long headline text asset. mutate_operations = create_and_link_text_asset( client, customer_id, "Travel the World", client.enums.AssetFieldTypeEnum.LONG_HEADLINE, ) operations.extend(mutate_operations) # Create and link the business name text asset. mutate_operations = create_and_link_text_asset( client, customer_id, "Interplanetary Cruises", client.enums.AssetFieldTypeEnum.BUSINESS_NAME, ) operations.extend(mutate_operations) # Create and link the image assets. # Create and link the Logo Asset. mutate_operations = create_and_link_image_asset( client, customer_id, "https://gaagl.page.link/bjYi", client.enums.AssetFieldTypeEnum.LOGO, "Marketing Logo", ) operations.extend(mutate_operations) # Create and link the Marketing Image Asset. mutate_operations = create_and_link_image_asset( client, customer_id, "https://gaagl.page.link/Eit5", client.enums.AssetFieldTypeEnum.MARKETING_IMAGE, "Marketing Image", ) operations.extend(mutate_operations) # Create and link the Square Marketing Image Asset. mutate_operations = create_and_link_image_asset( client, customer_id, "https://gaagl.page.link/bjYi", client.enums.AssetFieldTypeEnum.SQUARE_MARKETING_IMAGE, "Square Marketing Image", ) operations.extend(mutate_operations) return operations
Ruby
# Creates a list of MutateOperations that create a new asset_group. # # A temporary ID will be assigned to this asset group so that it can # be referenced by other objects being created in the same Mutate request. def create_asset_group_operation( client, customer_id, headline_asset_resource_names, description_asset_resource_names) operations = [] # Create the AssetGroup operations << client.operation.mutate do |m| m.asset_group_operation = client.operation.create_resource.asset_group do |ag| ag.name = "Performance Max asset group #{SecureRandom.uuid}" ag.campaign = client.path.campaign( customer_id, PERFORMANCE_MAX_CAMPAIGN_TEMPORARY_ID) ag.final_urls << "http://www.example.com" ag.final_mobile_urls << "http://www.example.com" ag.status = :PAUSED ag.resource_name = client.path.asset_group( customer_id, ASSET_GROUP_TEMPORARY_ID) end end # For the list of required assets for a Performance Max campaign, see # https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/docs/performance-max/assets # # An AssetGroup is linked to an Asset by creating a new AssetGroupAsset # and providing: # the resource name of the AssetGroup # the resource name of the Asset # the field_type of the Asset in this AssetGroup. # # To learn more about AssetGroups, see # https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/docs/performance-max/asset-groups # Link the previously created multiple text assets. # Link the headline assets. headline_asset_resource_names.each do |resource_name| operations << client.operation.mutate do |m| m.asset_group_asset_operation = client.operation.create_resource .asset_group_asset do |aga| aga.field_type = :HEADLINE aga.asset_group = client.path.asset_group( customer_id, ASSET_GROUP_TEMPORARY_ID) aga.asset = resource_name end end end # Link the description assets. description_asset_resource_names.each do |resource_name| operations << client.operation.mutate do |m| m.asset_group_asset_operation = client.operation.create_resource .asset_group_asset do |aga| aga.field_type = :DESCRIPTION aga.asset_group = client.path.asset_group( customer_id, ASSET_GROUP_TEMPORARY_ID) aga.asset = resource_name end end end # Create and link the long headline text asset. operations += create_and_link_text_asset( client, customer_id, "Travel the World", :LONG_HEADLINE) # Create and link the business name text asset. operations += create_and_link_text_asset( client, customer_id, "Interplanetary Cruises", :BUSINESS_NAME) # Create and link the image assets. # Create and link the Logo Asset. operations += create_and_link_image_asset( client, customer_id, "https://gaagl.page.link/bjYi", :LOGO, "Marketing Logo") # Create and link the Marketing Image Asset. operations += create_and_link_image_asset( client, customer_id, "https://gaagl.page.link/Eit5", :MARKETING_IMAGE, "Marketing Image") # Create and link the Square Marketing Image Asset. operations += create_and_link_image_asset( client, customer_id, "https://gaagl.page.link/bjYi", :SQUARE_MARKETING_IMAGE, "Square Marketing Image") operations end
Perl
sub create_asset_group_operations { my ( $customer_id, $headline_asset_resource_names, $description_asset_resource_names ) = @_; my $operations = []; # Create a mutate operation that creates an asset group operation. push @$operations, Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V16::Services::GoogleAdsService::MutateOperation-> new({ assetGroupOperation => Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V16::Services::AssetGroupService::AssetGroupOperation ->new({ create => Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V16::Resources::AssetGroup->new({ resourceName => Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V16::Utils::ResourceNames::asset_group( $customer_id, ASSET_GROUP_TEMPORARY_ID ), name => "Performance Max asset group #" . uniqid(), campaign => Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V16::Utils::ResourceNames::campaign( $customer_id, PERFORMANCE_MAX_CAMPAIGN_TEMPORARY_ID ), finalUrls => ["http://www.example.com"], finalMobileUrls => ["http://www.example.com"], status => Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V16::Enums::AssetGroupStatusEnum::PAUSED })})}); # For the list of required assets for a Performance Max campaign, see # https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/docs/performance-max/assets. # An AssetGroup is linked to an Asset by creating a new AssetGroupAsset # and providing: # - the resource name of the AssetGroup # - the resource name of the Asset # - the fieldType of the Asset in this AssetGroup # # To learn more about AssetGroups, see # https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/docs/performance-max/asset-groups. # Link the previously created multiple text assets. # Link the headline assets. foreach my $resource_name (@$headline_asset_resource_names) { push @$operations, Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V16::Services::GoogleAdsService::MutateOperation ->new({ assetGroupAssetOperation => Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V16::Services::AssetGroupAssetService::AssetGroupAssetOperation ->new({ create => Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V16::Resources::AssetGroupAsset->new({ asset => $resource_name, assetGroup => Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V16::Utils::ResourceNames::asset_group( $customer_id, ASSET_GROUP_TEMPORARY_ID ), fieldType => HEADLINE })})}); } # Link the description assets. foreach my $resource_name (@$description_asset_resource_names) { push @$operations, Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V16::Services::GoogleAdsService::MutateOperation ->new({ assetGroupAssetOperation => Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V16::Services::AssetGroupAssetService::AssetGroupAssetOperation ->new({ create => Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V16::Resources::AssetGroupAsset->new({ asset => $resource_name, assetGroup => Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V16::Utils::ResourceNames::asset_group( $customer_id, ASSET_GROUP_TEMPORARY_ID ), fieldType => DESCRIPTION })})}); } # Create and link the long headline text asset. push @$operations, @{create_and_link_text_asset($customer_id, "Travel the World", LONG_HEADLINE)}; # Create and link the business name text asset. push @$operations, @{ create_and_link_text_asset($customer_id, "Interplanetary Cruises", BUSINESS_NAME)}; # Create and link the image assets. # Create and link the logo asset. push @$operations, @{ create_and_link_image_asset($customer_id, "https://gaagl.page.link/bjYi", LOGO, "Marketing Logo")}; # Create and link the marketing image asset. push @$operations, @{ create_and_link_image_asset( $customer_id, "https://gaagl.page.link/Eit5", MARKETING_IMAGE, "Marketing Image" )}; # Create and link the square marketing image asset. push @$operations, @{ create_and_link_image_asset( $customer_id, "https://gaagl.page.link/bjYi", SQUARE_MARKETING_IMAGE, "Square Marketing Image" )}; return $operations; }
多個素材資源群組
若您使用網址擴展功能,素材資源的通用性不足以用於網域中的各個網址,則可為不同的最終到達網址建立不重複的素材資源群組。
您也可以為同一個最終到達網址建立多個素材資源群組,以便根據目標對象自訂素材資源。您也可以為每個主題建立多個素材資源群組。