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Przyciągaj do dróg

Roads API pobiera do 100 punktów GPS zebranych na trasie i zwraca podobny zbiór danych, a punkty zostaną przyciągnięte do najbardziej prawdopodobnych dróg, którymi poruszał się pojazd. Opcjonalnie możesz poprosić o interpolację punktów w celu uzyskania ścieżki płynnej, zgodnie z geometrią drogi.

Żądania

Żądanie przyciągania do drogi musi być wysyłane przez HTTPS i ma następującą postać:

https://roads.googleapis.com/v1/snapToRoads?parameters&key=YOUR_API_KEY

Required parameters

path
The path to be snapped. The path parameter accepts a list of latitude/longitude pairs. Latitude and longitude values should be separated by commas. Coordinates should be separated by the pipe character: "|". For example: path=60.170880,24.942795|60.170879,24.942796|60.170877,24.942796.
Note: The snapping algorithm works best for points that are not too far apart. If you observe odd snapping behavior, try creating paths that have points closer together. To ensure the best snap-to-road quality, you should aim to provide paths on which consecutive pairs of points are within 300m of each other. This will also help in handling any isolated, long jumps between consecutive points caused by GPS signal loss, or noise.

Optional parameters

interpolate
Whether to interpolate a path to include all points forming the full road-geometry. When true, additional interpolated points will also be returned, resulting in a path that smoothly follows the geometry of the road, even around corners and through tunnels. Interpolated paths will most likely contain more points than the original path. Defaults to false.

Przykłady

Kolejne żądanie przyciągnie wskazane punkty do geometrii drogi. Ten konkretny zbiór danych odbywa się po okrągłej drodze. Ustawienie interpolate=true powoduje, że zwrócona geometria pasuje do krzywizny drogi. W polu interpolate=false przyciągnięta ścieżka nadal będzie przebiegać wzdłuż drogi, ale wynikowa linia łamana nie będzie tak gładka.

URL

https://roads.googleapis.com/v1/snapToRoads
  ?interpolate=true
  &path=-35.27801%2C149.12958%7C-35.28032%2C149.12907%7C-35.28099%2C149.12929%7C-35.28144%2C149.12984%7C-35.28194%2C149.13003%7C-35.28282%2C149.12956%7C-35.28302%2C149.12881%7C-35.28473%2C149.12836
  &key=YOUR_API_KEY

cURL

curl -L -X GET 'https://roads.googleapis.com/v1/snapToRoads?path=-35.27801%2C149.12958%7C-35.28032%2C149.12907%7C-35.28099%2C149.12929%7C-35.28144%2C149.12984%7C-35.28194%2C149.13003%7C-35.28282%2C149.12956%7C-35.28302%2C149.12881%7C-35.28473%2C149.12836&interpolate=true&key=YOUR_API_KEY'

Odpowiedzi

Dla każdego prawidłowego żądania Roads API zwróci odpowiedź w formacie wskazanym w adresie URL żądania, na przykład poniżej.

{
  "snappedPoints":
    [
      {
        "location":
          { "latitude": -35.27800489993019, "longitude": 149.129531998742 },
        "originalIndex": 0,
        "placeId": "ChIJr_xl0GdNFmsRsUtUbW7qABM",
      },
      {
        "location":
          { "latitude": -35.2784195, "longitude": 149.12946589999999 },
        "placeId": "ChIJr_xl0GdNFmsRsUtUbW7qABM",
      },
      {
        "location":
          { "latitude": -35.2784195, "longitude": 149.12946589999999 },
        "placeId": "ChIJ6aXGemhNFmsRZE_zHqhmrG4",
      },
      {
        "location":
          { "latitude": -35.2792731, "longitude": 149.12933809999998 },
        "placeId": "ChIJ6aXGemhNFmsRZE_zHqhmrG4",
      },
      {
        "location":
          { "latitude": -35.2792731, "longitude": 149.12933809999998 },
        "placeId": "ChIJTcTdZ2hNFmsRXokM4mWCWfk",
      },
      {
        "location": { "latitude": -35.279557, "longitude": 149.1292973 },
        "placeId": "ChIJTcTdZ2hNFmsRXokM4mWCWfk",
      },
      {
        "location": { "latitude": -35.279557, "longitude": 149.1292973 },
        "placeId": "ChIJiUfNQmhNFmsRSsAI-1m6y1g",
      },
      {
        "location":
          { "latitude": -35.279610999999996, "longitude": 149.1292889 },
        "placeId": "ChIJiUfNQmhNFmsRSsAI-1m6y1g",
      },
      {
        "location": { "latitude": -35.2796484, "longitude": 149.1292791 },
        "placeId": "ChIJiUfNQmhNFmsRSsAI-1m6y1g",
      },
      {
        "location": { "latitude": -35.2796484, "longitude": 149.1292791 },
        "placeId": "ChIJ_RyFQ2hNFmsRoHJAbW7qABM",
      },
      {
        "location":
          { "latitude": -35.279947299999996, "longitude": 149.1291894 },
        "placeId": "ChIJ_RyFQ2hNFmsRoHJAbW7qABM",
      },
      {
        "location":
          { "latitude": -35.279947299999996, "longitude": 149.1291894 },
        "placeId": "ChIJOyypT2hNFmsRZBtscGL0htw",
      },
      {
        "location":
          { "latitude": -35.280323564795005, "longitude": 149.1290903128365 },
        "originalIndex": 1,
        "placeId": "ChIJOyypT2hNFmsRZBtscGL0htw",
      },
      {
        "location":
          { "latitude": -35.2803426, "longitude": 149.12908529999999 },
        "placeId": "ChIJOyypT2hNFmsRZBtscGL0htw",
      },
      {
        "location":
          { "latitude": -35.2803426, "longitude": 149.12908529999999 },
        "placeId": "ChIJr8xRTGhNFmsRzMb-rxgjspc",
      },
      {
        "location":
          { "latitude": -35.280409899999995, "longitude": 149.1290699 },
        "placeId": "ChIJr8xRTGhNFmsRzMb-rxgjspc",
      },
      {
        "location": { "latitude": -35.28048179999999, "longitude": 149.129062 },
        "placeId": "ChIJr8xRTGhNFmsRzMb-rxgjspc",
      },
      {
        "location": { "latitude": -35.2805541, "longitude": 149.1290623 },
        "placeId": "ChIJr8xRTGhNFmsRzMb-rxgjspc",
      },
      {
        "location": { "latitude": -35.280626, "longitude": 149.1290712 },
        "placeId": "ChIJr8xRTGhNFmsRzMb-rxgjspc",
      },
      {
        "location": { "latitude": -35.280626, "longitude": 149.1290712 },
        "placeId": "ChIJv5r0smlNFmsR5nunau79Fv4",
      },
      {
        "location":
          { "latitude": -35.280695099999996, "longitude": 149.12908489999998 },
        "placeId": "ChIJv5r0smlNFmsR5nunau79Fv4",
      },
      {
        "location": { "latitude": -35.2807629, "longitude": 149.1291046 },
        "placeId": "ChIJv5r0smlNFmsR5nunau79Fv4",
      },
      {
        "location": { "latitude": -35.2808294, "longitude": 149.1291306 },
        "placeId": "ChIJv5r0smlNFmsR5nunau79Fv4",
      },
      {
        "location": { "latitude": -35.2809064, "longitude": 149.1291693 },
        "placeId": "ChIJv5r0smlNFmsR5nunau79Fv4",
      },
      {
        "location":
          { "latitude": -35.280968200000004, "longitude": 149.129208 },
        "placeId": "ChIJv5r0smlNFmsR5nunau79Fv4",
      },
      {
        "location":
          { "latitude": -35.28101395754623, "longitude": 149.1292430025548 },
        "originalIndex": 2,
        "placeId": "ChIJv5r0smlNFmsR5nunau79Fv4",
      },
      {
        "location":
          { "latitude": -35.28103840000001, "longitude": 149.1292617 },
        "placeId": "ChIJv5r0smlNFmsR5nunau79Fv4",
      },
      {
        "location": { "latitude": -35.2810936, "longitude": 149.1293121 },
        "placeId": "ChIJv5r0smlNFmsR5nunau79Fv4",
      },
      {
        "location": { "latitude": -35.2810979, "longitude": 149.1293176 },
        "placeId": "ChIJv5r0smlNFmsR5nunau79Fv4",
      },
      {
        "location": { "latitude": -35.2810979, "longitude": 149.1293176 },
        "placeId": "ChIJpYMSrmlNFmsRXkCoIkZxgBg",
      },
      {
        "location":
          { "latitude": -35.281152399999996, "longitude": 149.1294256 },
        "placeId": "ChIJpYMSrmlNFmsRXkCoIkZxgBg",
      },
      {
        "location":
          { "latitude": -35.281152399999996, "longitude": 149.1294256 },
        "placeId": "ChIJ601MoWlNFmsR5mvkfPp2ovA",
      },
      {
        "location": { "latitude": -35.2811784, "longitude": 149.1294706 },
        "placeId": "ChIJ601MoWlNFmsR5mvkfPp2ovA",
      },
      {
        "location": { "latitude": -35.2812258, "longitude": 149.1295413 },
        "placeId": "ChIJ601MoWlNFmsR5mvkfPp2ovA",
      },
      {
        "location":
          { "latitude": -35.2812771, "longitude": 149.12960759999999 },
        "placeId": "ChIJ601MoWlNFmsR5mvkfPp2ovA",
      },
      {
        "location": { "latitude": -35.281332, "longitude": 149.1296695 },
        "placeId": "ChIJ601MoWlNFmsR5mvkfPp2ovA",
      },
      {
        "location":
          { "latitude": -35.2813904, "longitude": 149.12972670000002 },
        "placeId": "ChIJ601MoWlNFmsR5mvkfPp2ovA",
      },
      {
        "location":
          { "latitude": -35.281451700000005, "longitude": 149.1297788 },
        "placeId": "ChIJ601MoWlNFmsR5mvkfPp2ovA",
      },
      {
        "location":
          { "latitude": -35.28146506991143, "longitude": 149.12978858234607 },
        "originalIndex": 3,
        "placeId": "ChIJ601MoWlNFmsR5mvkfPp2ovA",
      },
      {
        "location":
          { "latitude": -35.28151580000001, "longitude": 149.1298257 },
        "placeId": "ChIJ601MoWlNFmsR5mvkfPp2ovA",
      },
      {
        "location": { "latitude": -35.28158259999999, "longitude": 149.129867 },
        "placeId": "ChIJ601MoWlNFmsR5mvkfPp2ovA",
      },
      {
        "location":
          { "latitude": -35.281666099999995, "longitude": 149.1299091 },
        "placeId": "ChIJ601MoWlNFmsR5mvkfPp2ovA",
      },
      {
        "location": { "latitude": -35.2817377, "longitude": 149.1299379 },
        "placeId": "ChIJ601MoWlNFmsR5mvkfPp2ovA",
      },
      {
        "location":
          { "latitude": -35.281810899999996, "longitude": 149.1299602 },
        "placeId": "ChIJ601MoWlNFmsR5mvkfPp2ovA",
      },
      {
        "location":
          { "latitude": -35.281884999999996, "longitude": 149.1299765 },
        "placeId": "ChIJ601MoWlNFmsR5mvkfPp2ovA",
      },
      {
        "location":
          { "latitude": -35.28194399606459, "longitude": 149.1299842294294 },
        "originalIndex": 4,
        "placeId": "ChIJ601MoWlNFmsR5mvkfPp2ovA",
      },
      {
        "location":
          { "latitude": -35.281959799999996, "longitude": 149.12998629999998 },
        "placeId": "ChIJ601MoWlNFmsR5mvkfPp2ovA",
      },
      {
        "location":
          { "latitude": -35.282035199999996, "longitude": 149.1299895 },
        "placeId": "ChIJ601MoWlNFmsR5mvkfPp2ovA",
      },
      {
        "location": { "latitude": -35.2821254, "longitude": 149.1299851 },
        "placeId": "ChIJ601MoWlNFmsR5mvkfPp2ovA",
      },
      {
        "location":
          { "latitude": -35.282199999999996, "longitude": 149.1299743 },
        "placeId": "ChIJ601MoWlNFmsR5mvkfPp2ovA",
      },
      {
        "location": { "latitude": -35.2822739, "longitude": 149.1299573 },
        "placeId": "ChIJ601MoWlNFmsR5mvkfPp2ovA",
      },
      {
        "location": { "latitude": -35.2823468, "longitude": 149.129934 },
        "placeId": "ChIJ601MoWlNFmsR5mvkfPp2ovA",
      },
      {
        "location": { "latitude": -35.2824178, "longitude": 149.1299043 },
        "placeId": "ChIJ601MoWlNFmsR5mvkfPp2ovA",
      },
      {
        "location": { "latitude": -35.2824379, "longitude": 149.1298945 },
        "placeId": "ChIJ601MoWlNFmsR5mvkfPp2ovA",
      },
      {
        "location": { "latitude": -35.2824379, "longitude": 149.1298945 },
        "placeId": "ChIJe9LPnWlNFmsR7mJw8mYHwG0",
      },
      {
        "location":
          { "latitude": -35.282472999999996, "longitude": 149.1298835 },
        "placeId": "ChIJe9LPnWlNFmsR7mJw8mYHwG0",
      },
      {
        "location": { "latitude": -35.2825375, "longitude": 149.1298525 },
        "placeId": "ChIJe9LPnWlNFmsR7mJw8mYHwG0",
      },
      {
        "location":
          { "latitude": -35.28257309999999, "longitude": 149.1298319 },
        "placeId": "ChIJe9LPnWlNFmsR7mJw8mYHwG0",
      },
      {
        "location":
          { "latitude": -35.28257309999999, "longitude": 149.1298319 },
        "placeId": "ChIJaUpThGlNFmsRMHWxoH7EOsc",
      },
      {
        "location":
          { "latitude": -35.282665400000006, "longitude": 149.12974459999998 },
        "placeId": "ChIJaUpThGlNFmsRMHWxoH7EOsc",
      },
      {
        "location":
          { "latitude": -35.28274030000001, "longitude": 149.1296645 },
        "placeId": "ChIJaUpThGlNFmsRMHWxoH7EOsc",
      },
      {
        "location":
          { "latitude": -35.282809799999995, "longitude": 149.12957799999998 },
        "placeId": "ChIJaUpThGlNFmsRMHWxoH7EOsc",
      },
      {
        "location":
          { "latitude": -35.28282136229385, "longitude": 149.12956142620385 },
        "originalIndex": 5,
        "placeId": "ChIJaUpThGlNFmsRMHWxoH7EOsc",
      },
      {
        "location": { "latitude": -35.2828744, "longitude": 149.1294854 },
        "placeId": "ChIJaUpThGlNFmsRMHWxoH7EOsc",
      },
      {
        "location":
          { "latitude": -35.282922299999996, "longitude": 149.1294044 },
        "placeId": "ChIJaUpThGlNFmsRMHWxoH7EOsc",
      },
      {
        "location":
          { "latitude": -35.282931500000004, "longitude": 149.1293876 },
        "placeId": "ChIJaUpThGlNFmsRMHWxoH7EOsc",
      },
      {
        "location": { "latitude": -35.2830263, "longitude": 149.1291788 },
        "placeId": "ChIJaUpThGlNFmsRMHWxoH7EOsc",
      },
      {
        "location": { "latitude": -35.2830263, "longitude": 149.1291788 },
        "placeId": "ChIJyd3JiWlNFmsR9RUq2ySTTZQ",
      },
      {
        "location": { "latitude": -35.283054, "longitude": 149.1290996 },
        "placeId": "ChIJyd3JiWlNFmsR9RUq2ySTTZQ",
      },
      {
        "location": { "latitude": -35.2830794, "longitude": 149.1290094 },
        "placeId": "ChIJyd3JiWlNFmsR9RUq2ySTTZQ",
      },
      {
        "location": { "latitude": -35.2830794, "longitude": 149.1290094 },
        "placeId": "ChIJWSb8ImpNFmsRp_4JAxJFE1A",
      },
      {
        "location":
          { "latitude": -35.28313383700836, "longitude": 149.12893500604946 },
        "originalIndex": 6,
        "placeId": "ChIJWSb8ImpNFmsRp_4JAxJFE1A",
      },
      {
        "location":
          { "latitude": -35.283134499999996, "longitude": 149.12893409999998 },
        "placeId": "ChIJWSb8ImpNFmsRp_4JAxJFE1A",
      },
      {
        "location":
          { "latitude": -35.283190399999995, "longitude": 149.1288668 },
        "placeId": "ChIJWSb8ImpNFmsRp_4JAxJFE1A",
      },
      {
        "location": { "latitude": -35.2832503, "longitude": 149.1288041 },
        "placeId": "ChIJWSb8ImpNFmsRp_4JAxJFE1A",
      },
      {
        "location": { "latitude": -35.2833133, "longitude": 149.1287463 },
        "placeId": "ChIJWSb8ImpNFmsRp_4JAxJFE1A",
      },
      {
        "location": { "latitude": -35.2833794, "longitude": 149.128694 },
        "placeId": "ChIJWSb8ImpNFmsRp_4JAxJFE1A",
      },
      {
        "location":
          { "latitude": -35.283448299999996, "longitude": 149.128647 },
        "placeId": "ChIJWSb8ImpNFmsRp_4JAxJFE1A",
      },
      {
        "location": { "latitude": -35.2835199, "longitude": 149.1286054 },
        "placeId": "ChIJWSb8ImpNFmsRp_4JAxJFE1A",
      },
      {
        "location": { "latitude": -35.2835934, "longitude": 149.1285699 },
        "placeId": "ChIJWSb8ImpNFmsRp_4JAxJFE1A",
      },
      {
        "location":
          { "latitude": -35.283668899999995, "longitude": 149.12854059999998 },
        "placeId": "ChIJWSb8ImpNFmsRp_4JAxJFE1A",
      },
      {
        "location":
          { "latitude": -35.28372649999999, "longitude": 149.1285237 },
        "placeId": "ChIJWSb8ImpNFmsRp_4JAxJFE1A",
      },
      {
        "location":
          { "latitude": -35.28386179999999, "longitude": 149.12849319999998 },
        "placeId": "ChIJWSb8ImpNFmsRp_4JAxJFE1A",
      },
      {
        "location": { "latitude": -35.2839978, "longitude": 149.1284682 },
        "placeId": "ChIJWSb8ImpNFmsRp_4JAxJFE1A",
      },
      {
        "location":
          { "latitude": -35.2840205, "longitude": 149.12846779999998 },
        "placeId": "ChIJWSb8ImpNFmsRp_4JAxJFE1A",
      },
      {
        "location":
          { "latitude": -35.2840205, "longitude": 149.12846779999998 },
        "placeId": "ChIJZe8tFWpNFmsR4brZ1vldk2E",
      },
      {
        "location":
          { "latitude": -35.2840524, "longitude": 149.12845969999998 },
        "placeId": "ChIJZe8tFWpNFmsR4brZ1vldk2E",
      },
      {
        "location":
          { "latitude": -35.284341500000004, "longitude": 149.1284124 },
        "placeId": "ChIJZe8tFWpNFmsR4brZ1vldk2E",
      },
      {
        "location": { "latitude": -35.2843875, "longitude": 149.1284034 },
        "placeId": "ChIJZe8tFWpNFmsR4brZ1vldk2E",
      },
      {
        "location": { "latitude": -35.2843875, "longitude": 149.1284034 },
        "placeId": "ChIJVx7Ta2pNFmsRx9OI9CnN5tI",
      },
      {
        "location": { "latitude": -35.2845916, "longitude": 149.1283726 },
        "placeId": "ChIJVx7Ta2pNFmsRx9OI9CnN5tI",
      },
      {
        "location": { "latitude": -35.2845916, "longitude": 149.1283726 },
        "placeId": "ChIJtWxAZmpNFmsRlbUCkc6VtnA",
      },
      {
        "location":
          { "latitude": -35.28459730000001, "longitude": 149.1283703 },
        "placeId": "ChIJtWxAZmpNFmsRlbUCkc6VtnA",
      },
      {
        "location":
          { "latitude": -35.284728747199374, "longitude": 149.12834860726772 },
        "originalIndex": 7,
        "placeId": "ChIJtWxAZmpNFmsRlbUCkc6VtnA",
      },
    ],
}

Odpowiedź wykorzystuje poniższy schemat.

SnapToRoadsResponse

Field	Required	Type	Description
`snappedPoints`	optional	Array<SnappedPoint>	An array of snapped points. See SnappedPoint for more information.
`warningMessage`	optional	string	A string containing a user-visible warning.

SnappedPoint

Field	Required	Type	Description
`location`	required	LatitudeLongitudeLiteral	See LatitudeLongitudeLiteral for more information.
`placeId`	required	string	A unique identifier for a place. All place IDs returned by the Roads API correspond to road segments.
`originalIndex`	optional	number	An integer that indicates the corresponding value in the original request. Each value in the request should map to a snapped value in the response. However, if you've set interpolate=true or if you're using nearest roads, then it's possible that the response will contain more coordinates than the request. Interpolated values will not have an `originalIndex`. These values are indexed from `0`, so a point with an originalIndex of `4` will be the snapped value of the 5th latitude/longitude passed to the path parameter. Nearest Roads points may contain several points for single coordinates with differing location or placeId.

LatitudeLongitudeLiteral

An object describing a specific location with Latitude and Longitude in decimal degrees.

Field	Required	Type	Description
`latitude`	required	number	Latitude in decimal degrees
`longitude`	required	number	Longitude in decimal degrees

Pokaz

Klikaj dookoła na mapie, by utworzyć tor dla pojazdu. Jeśli punkty są zbyt daleko od siebie, mogą nie przyciągnąć poprawnie.
Kliknij dwukrotnie, aby przenieść ścieżkę na drogę.

Wyświetl ten przykład na pełnym ekranie.

JavaScript

var apiKey = 'YOUR_API_KEY_HERE';

var map;
var drawingManager;
var placeIdArray = [];
var polylines = [];
var snappedCoordinates = [];

function initialize() {
  var mapOptions = {
    zoom: 17,
    center: {lat: -33.8667, lng: 151.1955,}
  };
  map = new google.maps.Map(document.getElementById('map'), mapOptions);

  // Adds a Places search box. Searching for a place will center the map on that
  // location.
  map.controls[google.maps.ControlPosition.RIGHT_TOP].push(
      document.getElementById('bar'));
  var autocomplete = new google.maps.places.Autocomplete(
      document.getElementById('autoc'));
  autocomplete.bindTo('bounds', map);
  autocomplete.addListener('place_changed', function() {
    var place = autocomplete.getPlace();
    if (place.geometry.viewport) {
      map.fitBounds(place.geometry.viewport);
    } else {
      map.setCenter(place.geometry.location);
      map.setZoom(17);
    }
  });

  // Enables the polyline drawing control. Click on the map to start drawing a
  // polyline. Each click will add a new vertice. Double-click to stop drawing.
  drawingManager = new google.maps.drawing.DrawingManager({
    drawingMode: google.maps.drawing.OverlayType.POLYLINE,
    drawingControl: true,
    drawingControlOptions: {
      position: google.maps.ControlPosition.TOP_CENTER,
      drawingModes: [
        google.maps.drawing.OverlayType.POLYLINE
      ]
    },
    polylineOptions: {
      strokeColor: '#696969',
      strokeWeight: 2,
      strokeOpacity: 0.3,
    }
  });
  drawingManager.setMap(map);

  // Snap-to-road when the polyline is completed.
  drawingManager.addListener('polylinecomplete', function(poly) {
    var path = poly.getPath();
    polylines.push(poly);
    placeIdArray = [];
    runSnapToRoad(path);
  });


  // Clear button. Click to remove all polylines.
  document.getElementById('clear').addEventListener('click', function(event) {
    event.preventDefault();
    for (var i = 0; i < polylines.length; ++i) {
      polylines[i].setMap(null);
    }
    polylines = [];
    return false;
  });
}

// Snap a user-created polyline to roads and draw the snapped path
function runSnapToRoad(path) {
  var pathValues = [];
  for (var i = 0; i < path.getLength(); i++) {
    pathValues.push(path.getAt(i).toUrlValue());
  }

  $.get('https://roads.googleapis.com/v1/snapToRoads', {
    interpolate: true,
    key: apiKey,
    path: pathValues.join('|')
  }, function(data) {
    processSnapToRoadResponse(data);
    drawSnappedPolyline();
  });
}

// Store snapped polyline returned by the snap-to-road service.
function processSnapToRoadResponse(data) {
  snappedCoordinates = [];
  placeIdArray = [];
  for (var i = 0; i < data.snappedPoints.length; i++) {
    var latlng = new google.maps.LatLng(
        data.snappedPoints[i].location.latitude,
        data.snappedPoints[i].location.longitude);
    snappedCoordinates.push(latlng);
    placeIdArray.push(data.snappedPoints[i].placeId);
  }
}

// Draws the snapped polyline (after processing snap-to-road response).
function drawSnappedPolyline() {
  var snappedPolyline = new google.maps.Polyline({
    path: snappedCoordinates,
    strokeColor: '#add8e6',
    strokeWeight: 4,
    strokeOpacity: 0.9,
  });

  snappedPolyline.setMap(map);
  polylines.push(snappedPolyline);
}

$(window).load(initialize);

JavaScript + HTML

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
  <head>
    <meta name="viewport" content="initial-scale=1.0, user-scalable=no">
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <title>Roads API Demo</title>
    <style>
      html, body, #map {
        height: 100%;
        margin: 0px;
        padding: 0px
      }

      #panel {
        position: absolute;
        top: 5px;
        left: 50%;
        margin-left: -180px;
        z-index: 5;
        background-color: #fff;
        padding: 5px;
        border: 1px solid #999;
      }

      #bar {
        width: 240px;
        background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.75);
        margin: 8px;
        padding: 4px;
        border-radius: 4px;
      }

      #autoc {
        width: 100%;
        box-sizing: border-box;
      }
    </style>

    <script src="https://www.gstatic.com/external_hosted/jquery2.min.js"></script>
    <script
      src="https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?libraries=drawing,places&key=YOUR_API_KEY"></script>
    <script>
var apiKey = 'YOUR_API_KEY_HERE';

var map;
var drawingManager;
var placeIdArray = [];
var polylines = [];
var snappedCoordinates = [];

function initialize() {
  var mapOptions = {
    zoom: 17,
    center: {lat: -33.8667, lng: 151.1955,}
  };
  map = new google.maps.Map(document.getElementById('map'), mapOptions);

  // Adds a Places search box. Searching for a place will center the map on that
  // location.
  map.controls[google.maps.ControlPosition.RIGHT_TOP].push(
      document.getElementById('bar'));
  var autocomplete = new google.maps.places.Autocomplete(
      document.getElementById('autoc'));
  autocomplete.bindTo('bounds', map);
  autocomplete.addListener('place_changed', function() {
    var place = autocomplete.getPlace();
    if (place.geometry.viewport) {
      map.fitBounds(place.geometry.viewport);
    } else {
      map.setCenter(place.geometry.location);
      map.setZoom(17);
    }
  });

  // Enables the polyline drawing control. Click on the map to start drawing a
  // polyline. Each click will add a new vertice. Double-click to stop drawing.
  drawingManager = new google.maps.drawing.DrawingManager({
    drawingMode: google.maps.drawing.OverlayType.POLYLINE,
    drawingControl: true,
    drawingControlOptions: {
      position: google.maps.ControlPosition.TOP_CENTER,
      drawingModes: [
        google.maps.drawing.OverlayType.POLYLINE
      ]
    },
    polylineOptions: {
      strokeColor: '#696969',
      strokeWeight: 2,
      strokeOpacity: 0.3,
    }
  });
  drawingManager.setMap(map);

  // Snap-to-road when the polyline is completed.
  drawingManager.addListener('polylinecomplete', function(poly) {
    var path = poly.getPath();
    polylines.push(poly);
    placeIdArray = [];
    runSnapToRoad(path);
  });


  // Clear button. Click to remove all polylines.
  document.getElementById('clear').addEventListener('click', function(event) {
    event.preventDefault();
    for (var i = 0; i < polylines.length; ++i) {
      polylines[i].setMap(null);
    }
    polylines = [];
    return false;
  });
}

// Snap a user-created polyline to roads and draw the snapped path
function runSnapToRoad(path) {
  var pathValues = [];
  for (var i = 0; i < path.getLength(); i++) {
    pathValues.push(path.getAt(i).toUrlValue());
  }

  $.get('https://roads.googleapis.com/v1/snapToRoads', {
    interpolate: true,
    key: apiKey,
    path: pathValues.join('|')
  }, function(data) {
    processSnapToRoadResponse(data);
    drawSnappedPolyline();
  });
}

// Store snapped polyline returned by the snap-to-road service.
function processSnapToRoadResponse(data) {
  snappedCoordinates = [];
  placeIdArray = [];
  for (var i = 0; i < data.snappedPoints.length; i++) {
    var latlng = new google.maps.LatLng(
        data.snappedPoints[i].location.latitude,
        data.snappedPoints[i].location.longitude);
    snappedCoordinates.push(latlng);
    placeIdArray.push(data.snappedPoints[i].placeId);
  }
}

// Draws the snapped polyline (after processing snap-to-road response).
function drawSnappedPolyline() {
  var snappedPolyline = new google.maps.Polyline({
    path: snappedCoordinates,
    strokeColor: '#add8e6',
    strokeWeight: 4,
    strokeOpacity: 0.9,
  });

  snappedPolyline.setMap(map);
  polylines.push(snappedPolyline);
}

$(window).load(initialize);
    </script>
  </head>

  <body>
    <div id="map"></div>
    <div id="bar">
      <p class="auto"><input type="text" id="autoc"/></p>
      <p><a id="clear" href="#">Click here</a> to clear map.</p>
    </div>
  </body>
</html>

Przyciągaj do dróg

Żądania

Required parameters

path

Optional parameters

interpolate

Przykłady

URL

cURL

Odpowiedzi

SnapToRoadsResponse

`snappedPoints`

`warningMessage`

SnappedPoint

`location`

`placeId`

`originalIndex`

LatitudeLongitudeLiteral

`latitude`

`longitude`

Pokaz

JavaScript

JavaScript + HTML