Esta página percorre as etapas da criação de um aplicativo que usa várias APIs diferentes para traçar estatísticas de visualização para vídeos do YouTube de um usuário. O aplicativo executa as seguintes tarefas:
- Usa a API de dados do YouTube para recuperar uma lista de vídeos enviados do usuário autenticado no momento e exibe uma lista de títulos de vídeos.
- Quando o usuário clica em um vídeo específico, o aplicativo chama a API YouTube Analytics para recuperar dados de análise desse vídeo.
- O aplicativo usa a API Google Visualization para representar os dados de análise em um gráfico.
As etapas a seguir descrevem o processo de criação do aplicativo. Na etapa 1, você cria os arquivos HTML e CSS do aplicativo. As etapas 2 a 5 descrevem diferentes partes do JavaScript que o aplicativo usa. O exemplo de código completo também é incluído no final do documento.
- Etapa 1: criar a página HTML e o arquivo CSS
- Etapa 2: ativar a autenticação OAuth 2.0
- Etapa 3: extrair dados do usuário conectado no momento
- Etapa 4: solicitar dados do Google Analytics para um vídeo
- Etapa 5: mostrar dados do Google Analytics em um gráfico
Importante:é necessário registrar seu aplicativo no Google para receber um ID do cliente OAuth 2.0.
Etapa 1: criar sua página HTML e arquivo CSS
Nesta etapa, você criará uma página HTML que carrega as bibliotecas JavaScript que o aplicativo usará. O HTML abaixo mostra o código para a página:
<!doctype html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Google I/O YouTube Codelab</title>
<link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="index.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="//ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.7.2/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="//www.google.com/jsapi"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="index.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://apis.google.com/js/client.js?onload=onJSClientLoad"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="login-container" class="pre-auth">This application requires access to your YouTube account.
Please <a href="#" id="login-link">authorize</a> to continue.
</div>
<div class="post-auth">
<div id="message"></div>
<div id="chart"></div>
<div>Choose a Video:</div>
<ul id="video-list"></ul>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Conforme mostrado na tag <head>
da página de exemplo, o aplicativo usa as seguintes bibliotecas:
- jQuery oferece métodos auxiliares para simplificar a passagem de documentos HTML, manipular eventos, animações e interações Ajax.
- O carregador de API do Google (
www.google.com/jsapi
) permite importar facilmente uma ou mais APIs do Google. Este aplicativo de exemplo usa o carregador de API para carregar a API Google Visualization, que é usada para representar os dados do Google Analytics recuperados em um gráfico. - A biblioteca index.js contém funções específicas para o aplicativo de exemplo. Esse tutorial orienta as etapas para criar essas funções.
- A Biblioteca de clientes de APIs do Google para JavaScript implementa a autenticação OAuth 2.0 e chama a API do YouTube Analytics.
O aplicativo de exemplo também inclui o arquivo index.css. Um exemplo de arquivo CSS que você pode salvar no mesmo diretório que sua página HTML é mostrado abaixo:
body { font-family: Helvetica, sans-serif; } .pre-auth { display: none; } .post-auth { display: none; } #chart { width: 500px; height: 300px; margin-bottom: 1em; } #video-list { padding-left: 1em; list-style-type: none; } #video-list > li { cursor: pointer; } #video-list > li:hover { color: blue; }
Etapa 2: ativar a autenticação OAuth 2.0
Nesta etapa, você vai começar a criar o arquivo index.js que está sendo chamado pela página HTML. Com isso em mente, crie um arquivo chamado index.js no mesmo diretório da página HTML e insira o código abaixo nele. Substitua a string YOUR_CLIENT_ID pelo ID do cliente do seu aplicativo registrado.
(function() {
// Retrieve your client ID from the Google API Console at
// https://console.cloud.google.com/.
var OAUTH2_CLIENT_ID = 'YOUR_CLIENT_ID';
var OAUTH2_SCOPES = [
'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/yt-analytics.readonly',
'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/youtube.readonly'
];
// Upon loading, the Google APIs JS client automatically invokes this callback.
// See https://developers.google.com/api-client-library/javascript/features/authentication
window.onJSClientLoad = function() {
gapi.auth.init(function() {
window.setTimeout(checkAuth, 1);
});
};
// Attempt the immediate OAuth 2.0 client flow as soon as the page loads.
// If the currently logged-in Google Account has previously authorized
// the client specified as the OAUTH2_CLIENT_ID, then the authorization
// succeeds with no user intervention. Otherwise, it fails and the
// user interface that prompts for authorization needs to display.
function checkAuth() {
gapi.auth.authorize({
client_id: OAUTH2_CLIENT_ID,
scope: OAUTH2_SCOPES,
immediate: true
}, handleAuthResult);
}
// Handle the result of a gapi.auth.authorize() call.
function handleAuthResult(authResult) {
if (authResult) {
// Authorization was successful. Hide authorization prompts and show
// content that should be visible after authorization succeeds.
$('.pre-auth').hide();
$('.post-auth').show();
loadAPIClientInterfaces();
} else {
// Authorization was unsuccessful. Show content related to prompting for
// authorization and hide content that should be visible if authorization
// succeeds.
$('.post-auth').hide();
$('.pre-auth').show();
// Make the #login-link clickable. Attempt a non-immediate OAuth 2.0
// client flow. The current function is called when that flow completes.
$('#login-link').click(function() {
gapi.auth.authorize({
client_id: OAUTH2_CLIENT_ID,
scope: OAUTH2_SCOPES,
immediate: false
}, handleAuthResult);
});
}
}
// This helper method displays a message on the page.
function displayMessage(message) {
$('#message').text(message).show();
}
// This helper method hides a previously displayed message on the page.
function hideMessage() {
$('#message').hide();
}
/* In later steps, add additional functions above this line. */
})();
Etapa 3: recuperar os dados para o usuário conectado no momento
Nesta etapa, você vai adicionar uma função ao arquivo index.js que extrai o feed de vídeos enviados do usuário conectado no momento usando a API Data do YouTube (v2.0). Esse feed vai especificar o ID do canal do YouTube do usuário, que você vai precisar ao chamar a API YouTube Analytics. Além disso, o app de exemplo vai listar os vídeos enviados pelo usuário para que ele possa recuperar os dados do Google Analytics de cada vídeo.
Faça as seguintes mudanças no arquivo index.js:
-
Adicione uma função que carregue a interface do cliente para as APIs Data e YouTube Analytics. Esse é um pré-requisito para usar o cliente JavaScript das APIs do Google.
Depois que as duas interfaces de cliente da API são carregadas, a função chama a função
getUserChannel
.
// Load the client interfaces for the YouTube Analytics and Data APIs, which
// are required to use the Google APIs JS client. More info is available at
// https://developers.google.com/api-client-library/javascript/dev/dev_jscript#loading-the-client-library-and-the-api
function loadAPIClientInterfaces() {
gapi.client.load('youtube', 'v3', function() {
gapi.client.load('youtubeAnalytics', 'v1', function() {
// After both client interfaces load, use the Data API to request
// information about the authenticated user's channel.
getUserChannel();
});
});
} -
Adicione a variável
channelId
e a funçãogetUserChannel
. A função chama a API Data do YouTube (v3) e inclui o parâmetromine
, que indica que a solicitação é para as informações do canal do usuário autenticado. OchannelId
será enviado à API Analytics para identificar o canal para quem você está recuperando dados do Analytics.
// Keep track of the currently authenticated user's YouTube channel ID.
var channelId;
// Call the Data API to retrieve information about the currently
// authenticated user's YouTube channel.
function getUserChannel() {
// Also see: https://developers.google.com/youtube/v3/docs/channels/list
var request = gapi.client.youtube.channels.list({
// Setting the "mine" request parameter's value to "true" indicates that
// you want to retrieve the currently authenticated user's channel.
mine: true,
part: 'id,contentDetails'
});
request.execute(function(response) {
if ('error' in response) {
displayMessage(response.error.message);
} else {
// We need the channel's channel ID to make calls to the Analytics API.
// The channel ID value has the form "UCdLFeWKpkLhkguiMZUp8lWA".
channelId = response.items[0].id;
// Retrieve the playlist ID that uniquely identifies the playlist of
// videos uploaded to the authenticated user's channel. This value has
// the form "UUdLFeWKpkLhkguiMZUp8lWA".
var uploadsListId = response.items[0].contentDetails.relatedPlaylists.uploads;
// Use the playlist ID to retrieve the list of uploaded videos.
getPlaylistItems(uploadsListId);
}
});
} -
Adicione a função
getPlaylistItems
, que recupera os itens de uma playlist especificada. Neste caso, a lista de reprodução enumera os vídeos enviados para o canal do usuário. O exemplo de função abaixo recupera somente os 50 primeiros itens desse feed. Você precisa implementar a paginação para buscar itens adicionais.Depois de extrair a lista de itens da playlist, a função chama a função
getVideoMetadata()
. Em seguida, essa função recebe metadados sobre cada vídeo na lista e adiciona cada vídeo à lista que o usuário vê.
// Call the Data API to retrieve the items in a particular playlist. In this
// example, we are retrieving a playlist of the currently authenticated user's
// uploaded videos. By default, the list returns the most recent videos first.
function getPlaylistItems(listId) {
// See https://developers.google.com/youtube/v3/docs/playlistitems/list
var request = gapi.client.youtube.playlistItems.list({
playlistId: listId,
part: 'snippet'
});
request.execute(function(response) {
if ('error' in response) {
displayMessage(response.error.message);
} else {
if ('items' in response) {
// The jQuery.map() function iterates through all of the items in
// the response and creates a new array that only contains the
// specific property we're looking for: videoId.
var videoIds = $.map(response.items, function(item) {
return item.snippet.resourceId.videoId;
});
// Now that we know the IDs of all the videos in the uploads list,
// we can retrieve information about each video.
getVideoMetadata(videoIds);
} else {
displayMessage('There are no videos in your channel.');
}
}
});
}
// Given an array of video IDs, this function obtains metadata about each
// video and then uses that metadata to display a list of videos.
function getVideoMetadata(videoIds) {
// https://developers.google.com/youtube/v3/docs/videos/list
var request = gapi.client.youtube.videos.list({
// The 'id' property's value is a comma-separated string of video IDs.
id: videoIds.join(','),
part: 'id,snippet,statistics'
});
request.execute(function(response) {
if ('error' in response) {
displayMessage(response.error.message);
} else {
// Get the jQuery wrapper for the #video-list element before starting
// the loop.
var videoList = $('#video-list');
$.each(response.items, function() {
// Exclude videos that do not have any views, since those videos
// will not have any interesting viewcount Analytics data.
if (this.statistics.viewCount == 0) {
return;
}
var title = this.snippet.title;
var videoId = this.id;
// Create a new <li> element that contains an <a> element.
// Set the <a> element's text content to the video's title, and
// add a click handler that will display Analytics data when invoked.
var liElement = $('<li>');
var aElement = $('<a>');
// Setting the href value to '#' ensures that the browser renders the
// <a> element as a clickable link.
aElement.attr('href', '#');
aElement.text(title);
aElement.click(function() {
displayVideoAnalytics(videoId);
});
// Call the jQuery.append() method to add the new <a> element to
// the <li> element, and the <li> element to the parent
// list, which is identified by the 'videoList' variable.
liElement.append(aElement);
videoList.append(liElement);
});
if (videoList.children().length == 0) {
// Display a message if the channel does not have any viewed videos.
displayMessage('Your channel does not have any videos that have been viewed.');
}
}
});
}
Etapa 4: solicitar dados do Google Analytics para um vídeo
Nesta etapa, você vai modificar o aplicativo de exemplo para que, ao clicar no título de um vídeo, ele chame a API YouTube Analytics para extrair dados do Analytics desse vídeo. Para isso, faça as seguintes alterações no exemplo de aplicativo:
-
Adicione uma variável que especifique o período padrão dos dados do relatório do Google Analytics recuperados.
var ONE_MONTH_IN_MILLISECONDS = 1000 * 60 * 60 * 24 * 30; -
Adicione um código que crie uma string
YYYY-MM-DD
para um objeto de data e que adicione números de dia e mês em datas a dois dígitos:
// This boilerplate code takes a Date object and returns a YYYY-MM-DD string.
function formatDateString(date) {
var yyyy = date.getFullYear().toString();
var mm = padToTwoCharacters(date.getMonth() + 1);
var dd = padToTwoCharacters(date.getDate());
return yyyy + '-' + mm + '-' + dd;
}
// If number is a single digit, prepend a '0'. Otherwise, return the number
// as a string.
function padToTwoCharacters(number) {
if (number < 10) {
return '0' + number;
} else {
return number.toString();
}
} -
Defina a função
displayVideoAnalytics
, que recupera dados do YouTube Analytics para um vídeo. Esta função será executada quando o usuário clicar em um vídeo na lista. A funçãogetVideoMetadata
, que mostra a lista de vídeos e foi definida na etapa 3, define o manipulador de eventos de clique.
// This function requests YouTube Analytics data for a video and displays
// the results in a chart.
function displayVideoAnalytics(videoId) {
if (channelId) {
// To use a different date range, modify the ONE_MONTH_IN_MILLISECONDS
// variable to a different millisecond delta as desired.
var today = new Date();
var lastMonth = new Date(today.getTime() - ONE_MONTH_IN_MILLISECONDS);
var request = gapi.client.youtubeAnalytics.reports.query({
// The start-date and end-date parameters must be YYYY-MM-DD strings.
'start-date': formatDateString(lastMonth),
'end-date': formatDateString(today),
// At this time, you need to explicitly specify channel==channelId.
// See https://developers.google.com/youtube/analytics/v1/#ids
ids: 'channel==' + channelId,
dimensions: 'day',
sort: 'day',
// See https://developers.google.com/youtube/analytics/v1/available_reports
// for details about the different filters and metrics you can request
// if the "dimensions" parameter value is "day".
metrics: 'views',
filters: 'video==' + videoId
});
request.execute(function(response) {
// This function is called regardless of whether the request succeeds.
// The response contains YouTube Analytics data or an error message.
if ('error' in response) {
displayMessage(response.error.message);
} else {
displayChart(videoId, response);
}
});
} else {
// The currently authenticated user's channel ID is not available.
displayMessage('The YouTube channel ID for the current user is not available.');
}
}Consulte a página Relatórios disponíveis da documentação da API para mais informações sobre os dados que podem ser recuperados e as combinações de valores válidos para os parâmetros
metrics
,dimensions
efilters
.
Etapa 5: mostrar dados do Google Analytics em um gráfico
Nesta etapa, você vai adicionar a função displayChart
, que envia os dados do YouTube Analytics para a API Google Visualization. Essa API, então, mostra as informações em um gráfico.
-
Carregue a API Google Visualization, que vai mostrar seus dados em um gráfico. Consulte a documentação da API Visualization para mais detalhes sobre as opções de visualização.
google.load('visualization', '1.0', {'packages': ['corechart']});
-
Defina uma nova função chamada
displayChart
que use a API Google Visualization para gerar dinamicamente um gráfico mostrando os dados do Google Analytics.
// Call the Google Chart Tools API to generate a chart of Analytics data.
function displayChart(videoId, response) {
if ('rows' in response) {
hideMessage();
// The columnHeaders property contains an array of objects representing
// each column's title -- e.g.: [{name:"day"},{name:"views"}]
// We need these column titles as a simple array, so we call jQuery.map()
// to get each element's "name" property and create a new array that only
// contains those values.
var columns = $.map(response.columnHeaders, function(item) {
return item.name;
});
// The google.visualization.arrayToDataTable() function wants an array
// of arrays. The first element is an array of column titles, calculated
// above as "columns". The remaining elements are arrays that each
// represent a row of data. Fortunately, response.rows is already in
// this format, so it can just be concatenated.
// See https://developers.google.com/chart/interactive/docs/datatables_dataviews#arraytodatatable
var chartDataArray = [columns].concat(response.rows);
var chartDataTable = google.visualization.arrayToDataTable(chartDataArray);
var chart = new google.visualization.LineChart(document.getElementById('chart'));
chart.draw(chartDataTable, {
// Additional options can be set if desired as described at:
// https://developers.google.com/chart/interactive/docs/reference#visdraw
title: 'Views per Day of Video ' + videoId
});
} else {
displayMessage('No data available for video ' + videoId);
}
}
Confira o arquivo index.js completo
O arquivo index.js abaixo incorpora todas as mudanças das etapas mostradas acima. Novamente, lembre-se de substituir a string YOUR_CLIENT_ID pelo ID do cliente do seu aplicativo registrado.
(function() {
// Retrieve your client ID from the Google API Console at
// https://console.cloud.google.com/.
var OAUTH2_CLIENT_ID = 'YOUR_CLIENT_ID';
var OAUTH2_SCOPES = [
'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/yt-analytics.readonly',
'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/youtube.readonly'
];
var ONE_MONTH_IN_MILLISECONDS = 1000 * 60 * 60 * 24 * 30;
// Keep track of the currently authenticated user's YouTube channel ID.
var channelId;
// For information about the Google Chart Tools API, see:
// https://developers.google.com/chart/interactive/docs/quick_start
google.load('visualization', '1.0', {'packages': ['corechart']});
// Upon loading, the Google APIs JS client automatically invokes this callback.
// See https://developers.google.com/api-client-library/javascript/features/authentication
window.onJSClientLoad = function() {
gapi.auth.init(function() {
window.setTimeout(checkAuth, 1);
});
};
// Attempt the immediate OAuth 2.0 client flow as soon as the page loads.
// If the currently logged-in Google Account has previously authorized
// the client specified as the OAUTH2_CLIENT_ID, then the authorization
// succeeds with no user intervention. Otherwise, it fails and the
// user interface that prompts for authorization needs to display.
function checkAuth() {
gapi.auth.authorize({
client_id: OAUTH2_CLIENT_ID,
scope: OAUTH2_SCOPES,
immediate: true
}, handleAuthResult);
}
// Handle the result of a gapi.auth.authorize() call.
function handleAuthResult(authResult) {
if (authResult) {
// Authorization was successful. Hide authorization prompts and show
// content that should be visible after authorization succeeds.
$('.pre-auth').hide();
$('.post-auth').show();
loadAPIClientInterfaces();
} else {
// Authorization was unsuccessful. Show content related to prompting for
// authorization and hide content that should be visible if authorization
// succeeds.
$('.post-auth').hide();
$('.pre-auth').show();
// Make the #login-link clickable. Attempt a non-immediate OAuth 2.0
// client flow. The current function is called when that flow completes.
$('#login-link').click(function() {
gapi.auth.authorize({
client_id: OAUTH2_CLIENT_ID,
scope: OAUTH2_SCOPES,
immediate: false
}, handleAuthResult);
});
}
}
// Load the client interfaces for the YouTube Analytics and Data APIs, which
// are required to use the Google APIs JS client. More info is available at
// https://developers.google.com/api-client-library/javascript/dev/dev_jscript#loading-the-client-library-and-the-api
function loadAPIClientInterfaces() {
gapi.client.load('youtube', 'v3', function() {
gapi.client.load('youtubeAnalytics', 'v1', function() {
// After both client interfaces load, use the Data API to request
// information about the authenticated user's channel.
getUserChannel();
});
});
}
// Call the Data API to retrieve information about the currently
// authenticated user's YouTube channel.
function getUserChannel() {
// Also see: https://developers.google.com/youtube/v3/docs/channels/list
var request = gapi.client.youtube.channels.list({
// Setting the "mine" request parameter's value to "true" indicates that
// you want to retrieve the currently authenticated user's channel.
mine: true,
part: 'id,contentDetails'
});
request.execute(function(response) {
if ('error' in response) {
displayMessage(response.error.message);
} else {
// We need the channel's channel ID to make calls to the Analytics API.
// The channel ID value has the form "UCdLFeWKpkLhkguiMZUp8lWA".
channelId = response.items[0].id;
// Retrieve the playlist ID that uniquely identifies the playlist of
// videos uploaded to the authenticated user's channel. This value has
// the form "UUdLFeWKpkLhkguiMZUp8lWA".
var uploadsListId = response.items[0].contentDetails.relatedPlaylists.uploads;
// Use the playlist ID to retrieve the list of uploaded videos.
getPlaylistItems(uploadsListId);
}
});
}
// Call the Data API to retrieve the items in a particular playlist. In this
// example, we are retrieving a playlist of the currently authenticated user's
// uploaded videos. By default, the list returns the most recent videos first.
function getPlaylistItems(listId) {
// See https://developers.google.com/youtube/v3/docs/playlistitems/list
var request = gapi.client.youtube.playlistItems.list({
playlistId: listId,
part: 'snippet'
});
request.execute(function(response) {
if ('error' in response) {
displayMessage(response.error.message);
} else {
if ('items' in response) {
// The jQuery.map() function iterates through all of the items in
// the response and creates a new array that only contains the
// specific property we're looking for: videoId.
var videoIds = $.map(response.items, function(item) {
return item.snippet.resourceId.videoId;
});
// Now that we know the IDs of all the videos in the uploads list,
// we can retrieve information about each video.
getVideoMetadata(videoIds);
} else {
displayMessage('There are no videos in your channel.');
}
}
});
}
// Given an array of video IDs, this function obtains metadata about each
// video and then uses that metadata to display a list of videos.
function getVideoMetadata(videoIds) {
// https://developers.google.com/youtube/v3/docs/videos/list
var request = gapi.client.youtube.videos.list({
// The 'id' property's value is a comma-separated string of video IDs.
id: videoIds.join(','),
part: 'id,snippet,statistics'
});
request.execute(function(response) {
if ('error' in response) {
displayMessage(response.error.message);
} else {
// Get the jQuery wrapper for the #video-list element before starting
// the loop.
var videoList = $('#video-list');
$.each(response.items, function() {
// Exclude videos that do not have any views, since those videos
// will not have any interesting viewcount Analytics data.
if (this.statistics.viewCount == 0) {
return;
}
var title = this.snippet.title;
var videoId = this.id;
// Create a new <li> element that contains an <a> element.
// Set the <a> element's text content to the video's title, and
// add a click handler that will display Analytics data when invoked.
var liElement = $('<li>');
var aElement = $('<a>');
// Setting the href value to '#' ensures that the browser renders the
// <a> element as a clickable link.
aElement.attr('href', '#');
aElement.text(title);
aElement.click(function() {
displayVideoAnalytics(videoId);
});
// Call the jQuery.append() method to add the new <a> element to
// the <li> element, and the <li> element to the parent
// list, which is identified by the 'videoList' variable.
liElement.append(aElement);
videoList.append(liElement);
});
if (videoList.children().length == 0) {
// Display a message if the channel does not have any viewed videos.
displayMessage('Your channel does not have any videos that have been viewed.');
}
}
});
}
// This function requests YouTube Analytics data for a video and displays
// the results in a chart.
function displayVideoAnalytics(videoId) {
if (channelId) {
// To use a different date range, modify the ONE_MONTH_IN_MILLISECONDS
// variable to a different millisecond delta as desired.
var today = new Date();
var lastMonth = new Date(today.getTime() - ONE_MONTH_IN_MILLISECONDS);
var request = gapi.client.youtubeAnalytics.reports.query({
// The start-date and end-date parameters must be YYYY-MM-DD strings.
'start-date': formatDateString(lastMonth),
'end-date': formatDateString(today),
// At this time, you need to explicitly specify channel==channelId.
// See https://developers.google.com/youtube/analytics/v1/#ids
ids: 'channel==' + channelId,
dimensions: 'day',
sort: 'day',
// See https://developers.google.com/youtube/analytics/v1/available_reports
// for details about the different filters and metrics you can request
// if the "dimensions" parameter value is "day".
metrics: 'views',
filters: 'video==' + videoId
});
request.execute(function(response) {
// This function is called regardless of whether the request succeeds.
// The response contains YouTube Analytics data or an error message.
if ('error' in response) {
displayMessage(response.error.message);
} else {
displayChart(videoId, response);
}
});
} else {
// The currently authenticated user's channel ID is not available.
displayMessage('The YouTube channel ID for the current user is not available.');
}
}
// This boilerplate code takes a Date object and returns a YYYY-MM-DD string.
function formatDateString(date) {
var yyyy = date.getFullYear().toString();
var mm = padToTwoCharacters(date.getMonth() + 1);
var dd = padToTwoCharacters(date.getDate());
return yyyy + '-' + mm + '-' + dd;
}
// If number is a single digit, prepend a '0'. Otherwise, return the number
// as a string.
function padToTwoCharacters(number) {
if (number < 10) {
return '0' + number;
} else {
return number.toString();
}
}
// Call the Google Chart Tools API to generate a chart of Analytics data.
function displayChart(videoId, response) {
if ('rows' in response) {
hideMessage();
// The columnHeaders property contains an array of objects representing
// each column's title -- e.g.: [{name:"day"},{name:"views"}]
// We need these column titles as a simple array, so we call jQuery.map()
// to get each element's "name" property and create a new array that only
// contains those values.
var columns = $.map(response.columnHeaders, function(item) {
return item.name;
});
// The google.visualization.arrayToDataTable() function wants an array
// of arrays. The first element is an array of column titles, calculated
// above as "columns". The remaining elements are arrays that each
// represent a row of data. Fortunately, response.rows is already in
// this format, so it can just be concatenated.
// See https://developers.google.com/chart/interactive/docs/datatables_dataviews#arraytodatatable
var chartDataArray = [columns].concat(response.rows);
var chartDataTable = google.visualization.arrayToDataTable(chartDataArray);
var chart = new google.visualization.LineChart(document.getElementById('chart'));
chart.draw(chartDataTable, {
// Additional options can be set if desired as described at:
// https://developers.google.com/chart/interactive/docs/reference#visdraw
title: 'Views per Day of Video ' + videoId
});
} else {
displayMessage('No data available for video ' + videoId);
}
}
// This helper method displays a message on the page.
function displayMessage(message) {
$('#message').text(message).show();
}
// This helper method hides a previously displayed message on the page.
function hideMessage() {
$('#message').hide();
}
})();