Krótkie wprowadzenie do Javy dla sprzedawców
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Zapisuj i kategoryzuj treści zgodnie ze swoimi preferencjami.
Postępuj zgodnie z instrukcjami z tego krótkiego przewodnika, a za około 10 minut będziesz mieć prostą aplikację wiersza poleceń w języku Java, która wysyła żądania do interfejsu API resellera do rejestracji bez interwencji człowieka.
Wymagania wstępne
Aby skorzystać z tego krótkiego wprowadzenia, musisz mieć:
Krok 1. Włącz interfejs API rejestracji typu zero-touch
- Użyj tego kreatora, aby utworzyć lub wybrać projekt w Konsoli programistów Google i automatycznie włączyć interfejs API. Kliknij kolejno Dalej i Przejdź do danych logowania.
- Ustaw opcję Do jakich danych będziesz uzyskiwać dostęp? na Dane aplikacji.
- Kliknij Dalej. Pojawi się prośba o utworzenie konta usługi.
- Podaj opisową nazwę w polu Nazwa konta usługi.
- Zapisz identyfikator konta usługi (wygląda jak adres e-mail), ponieważ będziesz go później używać.
- Ustaw Rola na Konta usługi > Użytkownik kont usługi.
- Aby zakończyć tworzenie konta usługi, kliknij Gotowe.
- Kliknij adres e-mail utworzonego przez Ciebie konta usługi.
- Kliknij **Klucze**.
- Kliknij kolejno **Dodaj klucz** i **Utwórz nowy klucz**.
- W polu **Typ klucza** wybierz **JSON**.
- Kliknij Utwórz, a klucz prywatny zostanie pobrany na komputer.
- Kliknij **Zamknij**.
- Przenieś plik do katalogu roboczego i zmień jego nazwę na
service_account_key.json
.
Krok 2. Połącz konto usługi
- Otwórz portal rejestracji typu zero-touch. W razie potrzeby zaloguj się.
- Kliknij settings_ethernet Konta usługi.
- Kliknij add Połącz konto usługi.
- Ustaw Adres e-mail na adres utworzonego przez siebie konta usługi.
- Aby używać konta usługi z kontem do rejestracji bez interwencji człowieka, kliknij Połącz konto usługi.
Krok 3. Przygotuj projekt
Aby skonfigurować projekt Gradle, wykonaj te czynności:
Uruchom to polecenie, aby utworzyć nowy projekt w katalogu roboczym:
gradle init --type basic
mkdir -p src/main/java src/main/resources
Skopiuj plik service_account_key.json
pobrany w kroku 1 do utworzonego wcześniej katalogu src/main/resources/
.
Otwórz domyślny plik build.gradle
i zastąp jego zawartość tym kodem:
apply plugin: 'java'
apply plugin: 'application'
mainClassName = 'ResellerQuickstart'
sourceCompatibility = 1.7
targetCompatibility = 1.7
version = '1.0'
repositories {
mavenCentral()
}
dependencies {
compile 'com.google.api-client:google-api-client:1.30.11'
compile 'com.google.apis:google-api-services-androiddeviceprovisioning:+'
compile 'com.google.oauth-client:google-oauth-client-jetty:+'
}
Krok 4. Skonfiguruj próbkę
Utwórz plik o nazwie src/main/java/ResellerQuickstart.java
, skopiuj do niego podany niżej kod i zapisz go. Wstaw własny identyfikator partnera sprzedawcy jako wartość pola PARTNER_ID
(pierwszy wiersz aplikacji).
import com.google.api.client.auth.oauth2.Credential;
import com.google.api.client.googleapis.auth.oauth2.GoogleCredential;
import com.google.api.client.googleapis.javanet.GoogleNetHttpTransport;
import com.google.api.client.http.HttpTransport;
import com.google.api.client.json.JsonFactory;
import com.google.api.client.json.jackson2.JacksonFactory;
import com.google.api.services.androiddeviceprovisioning.v1.AndroidProvisioningPartner;
import com.google.api.services.androiddeviceprovisioning.v1.model.Company;
import com.google.api.services.androiddeviceprovisioning.v1.model.ListCustomersResponse;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
/**
* This class forms the quickstart introduction to the zero-touch enrollemnt
* reseller API.
*/
public class ResellerQuickstart {
// TODO: replace this with your partner reseller ID.
private static long PARTNER_ID = 11036885;
// Use a single scope for the all methods in the reseller API.
private static final List<String> SCOPES =
Arrays.asList("https://www.googleapis.com/auth/androidworkprovisioning");
private static final String APP_NAME = "Zero-touch Reseller Java Quickstart";
// Global shared instances.
private static final JsonFactory JSON_FACTORY = JacksonFactory.getDefaultInstance();
private static HttpTransport HTTP_TRANSPORT;
static {
try {
HTTP_TRANSPORT = GoogleNetHttpTransport.newTrustedTransport();
} catch (Throwable t) {
t.printStackTrace();
System.exit(1);
}
}
/**
* Creates a Credential object with the correct OAuth2 authorization
* for the service account that calls the reseller API. The service
* endpoint invokes this method when setting up a new service instance.
* @return an authorized Credential object.
* @throws IOException
*/
public static Credential authorize() throws IOException {
// Load the service account key from the JSON file.
InputStream in =
ResellerQuickstart.class.getResourceAsStream("/service_account_key.json");
// Create the credential scoped to the zero-touch enrollemnt
// reseller APIs.
GoogleCredential credential = GoogleCredential
.fromStream(in)
.createScoped(SCOPES);
return credential;
}
/**
* Builds and returns an authorized zero-touch enrollment API client service.
* Use the service endpoint to call the API methods.
* @return an authorized client service endpoint
* @throws IOException
*/
public static AndroidProvisioningPartner getService() throws IOException {
Credential credential = authorize();
return new AndroidProvisioningPartner.Builder(
HTTP_TRANSPORT, JSON_FACTORY, credential)
.setApplicationName(APP_NAME)
.build();
}
/**
* Runs the zero-touch enrollment quickstart app.
* @throws IOException
*/
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
// Create a zero-touch enrollment API service endpoint.
AndroidProvisioningPartner service = getService();
// Send an API request to list all our customers.
AndroidProvisioningPartner.Partners.Customers.List request =
service.partners().customers().list(PARTNER_ID);
ListCustomersResponse response = request.execute();
// Print out the details of each customer.
if (response.getCustomers() != null) {
java.util.List<Company> customers = response.getCustomers();
for (Company customer : customers) {
System.out.format("Name:%s ID:%d\n",
customer.getCompanyName(),
customer.getCompanyId());
}
} else {
System.out.println("No customers found");
}
}
}
Identyfikator partnera
Wywołania interfejsu API zwykle wymagają podania identyfikatora partnera jako argumentu. Aby znaleźć identyfikator partnera w portalu rejestracji typu zero-touch:
- Otwórz portal. W razie potrzeby zaloguj się.
- Kliknij settings_ethernet Konta usługi.
- Skopiuj numer identyfikatora partnera z wiersza Identyfikator sprzedawcy.
Krok 5. Uruchom kod
Uruchom skrypt w pliku za pomocą systemu operacyjnego. Na komputerach z systemem UNIX i Mac uruchom w terminalu to polecenie:
gradle -q run
Rozwiązywanie problemów
Powiedz nam, co poszło nie tak w szybkim przewodniku, a my postaramy się rozwiązać problem. Aby dowiedzieć się, jak usługa bezdotykowa używa kont usługi do autoryzacji wywołań interfejsu API, przeczytaj artykuł Autoryzacja.
Więcej informacji
O ile nie stwierdzono inaczej, treść tej strony jest objęta licencją Creative Commons – uznanie autorstwa 4.0, a fragmenty kodu są dostępne na licencji Apache 2.0. Szczegółowe informacje na ten temat zawierają zasady dotyczące witryny Google Developers. Java jest zastrzeżonym znakiem towarowym firmy Oracle i jej podmiotów stowarzyszonych.
Ostatnia aktualizacja: 2025-08-29 UTC.
[null,null,["Ostatnia aktualizacja: 2025-08-29 UTC."],[[["\u003cp\u003eThis guide walks you through setting up a simple Java command-line application that interacts with the zero-touch enrollment reseller API in approximately 10 minutes.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eTo begin, you'll need a Google account within your zero-touch enrollment reseller account, Java 1.7 or later, Gradle 2.3 or later, and internet access.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe process involves turning on the zero-touch enrollment API, creating and linking a service account within the portal, and downloading a JSON key for authentication.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eYou'll then prepare a Gradle project, copy the service account key, set up the sample Java code with your reseller partner ID, and finally run the application using a simple command.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe code when run will list all customers associated with your reseller partner id.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],["First, enable the zero-touch enrollment API and create a service account, noting its ID and downloading its JSON key. Link this service account in the zero-touch portal. Next, set up a Gradle project, placing the downloaded key in the `src/main/resources/` directory and modify the `build.gradle` file. Then create `ResellerQuickstart.java`, replacing the placeholder `PARTNER_ID` with your actual reseller partner ID. Finally, execute the project using the `gradle -q run` command.\n"],null,["# Java quickstart for resellers\n\nFollow the steps in this quickstart guide, and in about 10 minutes you'll have\na simple Java command-line app that makes requests to the zero-touch\nenrollment reseller API.\n\nPrerequisites\n-------------\n\nTo run this quickstart, you'll need:\n\n- A Google account, that's a member of your zero-touch enrollment reseller account. If you haven't onboarded yet, follow the steps in *Get started* in the [Reseller portal guide](/zero-touch/guides/portal).\n- Java 1.7 or greater.\n- [Gradle 2.3 or greater](http://gradle.org/downloads).\n- Access to the internet and a web browser.\n\nStep 1: Turn on the zero-touch enrollment API\n---------------------------------------------\n\n1. Use [this\n wizard](https://console.developers.google.com/start/api?id=androiddeviceprovisioning.googleapis.com) to create or select a project in the Google Developers Console and automatically turn on the API. Click **Continue** , then **Go to credentials**.\n2. Set **What data will you be accessing?** to *Application data*.\n3. Click **Next**. You should be prompted to create a service account.\n4. Give a descriptive name for **Service account name**.\n5. Note the **Service account ID** (it looks like an email address) because you'll use it later.\n6. Set **Role** to *Service Accounts \\\u003e Service Account User*.\n7. Click **Done** to finish creating the service account.\n8. Click the email address for the service account that you created.\n9. Click \\*\\*Keys\\*\\*.\n10. Click \\*\\*Add key\\*\\*, then click \\*\\*Create new key\\*\\*.\n11. For \\*\\*Key type\\*\\*, select \\*\\*JSON\\*\\*.\n12. Click **Create** and the private key downloads to your computer.\n13. Click \\*\\*Close\\*\\*.\n14. Move the file to your working directory and rename it `service_account_key.json`.\n\n| **Warning:** Service account keys can become a security risk if not managed carefully. For advice see [best practices for managing API keys](https://cloud.google.com/iam/docs/best-practices-for-managing-service-account-keys).\n\nStep 2: Link the service account\n--------------------------------\n\n1. Open the zero-touch enrollment [portal](https://enterprise.google.com/android/zero-touch/resellers). You might need to sign in.\n2. Click settings_ethernet **Service\n accounts**.\n3. Click add **Link service account**.\n4. Set **Email address** to the address of the service account you created.\n5. Click **Link service account** to use the service account with your zero-touch enrollment account.\n\nStep 3: Prepare the project\n---------------------------\n\nFollow the steps below to set up your Gradle project:\n\n1. Run the following command to create a new project in the working directory:\n\n gradle init --type basic\n mkdir -p src/main/java src/main/resources\n\n2. Copy the `service_account_key.json` file you downloaded in Step 1 into the\n `src/main/resources/` directory you created above.\n\n3. Open the default `build.gradle` file and replace its contents with the\n following code:\n\n apply plugin: 'java'\n apply plugin: 'application'\n\n mainClassName = 'ResellerQuickstart'\n sourceCompatibility = 1.7\n targetCompatibility = 1.7\n version = '1.0'\n\n repositories {\n mavenCentral()\n }\n\n dependencies {\n compile 'com.google.api-client:google-api-client:1.30.11'\n compile 'com.google.apis:google-api-services-androiddeviceprovisioning:+'\n compile 'com.google.oauth-client:google-oauth-client-jetty:+'\n }\n\nStep 4: Set up the sample\n-------------------------\n\nCreate a file named `src/main/java/ResellerQuickstart.java` and copy in the\nfollowing code and save the file. Insert your own [reseller partner\nID](#partner-id) as the value for `PARTNER_ID` (the app's first line). \n\n```java\nimport com.google.api.client.auth.oauth2.Credential;\nimport com.google.api.client.googleapis.auth.oauth2.GoogleCredential;\nimport com.google.api.client.googleapis.javanet.GoogleNetHttpTransport;\nimport com.google.api.client.http.HttpTransport;\nimport com.google.api.client.json.JsonFactory;\nimport com.google.api.client.json.jackson2.JacksonFactory;\nimport com.google.api.services.androiddeviceprovisioning.v1.AndroidProvisioningPartner;\nimport com.google.api.services.androiddeviceprovisioning.v1.model.Company;\nimport com.google.api.services.androiddeviceprovisioning.v1.model.ListCustomersResponse;\nimport java.io.IOException;\nimport java.io.InputStream;\nimport java.io.InputStreamReader;\nimport java.util.Arrays;\nimport java.util.List;\n\n/**\n * This class forms the quickstart introduction to the zero-touch enrollemnt\n * reseller API.\n */\npublic class ResellerQuickstart {\n\n // TODO: replace this with your partner reseller ID.\n private static long PARTNER_ID = 11036885;\n\n // Use a single scope for the all methods in the reseller API.\n private static final List\u003cString\u003e SCOPES =\n Arrays.asList(\"https://www.googleapis.com/auth/androidworkprovisioning\");\n private static final String APP_NAME = \"Zero-touch Reseller Java Quickstart\";\n\n // Global shared instances.\n private static final JsonFactory JSON_FACTORY = JacksonFactory.getDefaultInstance();\n private static HttpTransport HTTP_TRANSPORT;\n\n static {\n try {\n HTTP_TRANSPORT = GoogleNetHttpTransport.newTrustedTransport();\n } catch (Throwable t) {\n t.printStackTrace();\n System.exit(1);\n }\n }\n\n /**\n * Creates a Credential object with the correct OAuth2 authorization\n * for the service account that calls the reseller API. The service\n * endpoint invokes this method when setting up a new service instance.\n * @return an authorized Credential object.\n * @throws IOException\n */\n public static Credential authorize() throws IOException {\n // Load the service account key from the JSON file.\n InputStream in =\n ResellerQuickstart.class.getResourceAsStream(\"/service_account_key.json\");\n\n // Create the credential scoped to the zero-touch enrollemnt\n // reseller APIs.\n GoogleCredential credential = GoogleCredential\n .fromStream(in)\n .createScoped(SCOPES);\n return credential;\n }\n\n /**\n * Builds and returns an authorized zero-touch enrollment API client service.\n * Use the service endpoint to call the API methods.\n * @return an authorized client service endpoint\n * @throws IOException\n */\n public static AndroidProvisioningPartner getService() throws IOException {\n Credential credential = authorize();\n return new AndroidProvisioningPartner.Builder(\n HTTP_TRANSPORT, JSON_FACTORY, credential)\n .setApplicationName(APP_NAME)\n .build();\n }\n\n /**\n * Runs the zero-touch enrollment quickstart app.\n * @throws IOException\n */\n public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {\n\n // Create a zero-touch enrollment API service endpoint.\n AndroidProvisioningPartner service = getService();\n\n // Send an API request to list all our customers.\n AndroidProvisioningPartner.Partners.Customers.List request =\n service.partners().customers().list(PARTNER_ID);\n ListCustomersResponse response = request.execute();\n\n // Print out the details of each customer.\n if (response.getCustomers() != null) {\n java.util.List\u003cCompany\u003e customers = response.getCustomers();\n for (Company customer : customers) {\n System.out.format(\"Name:%s ID:%d\\n\",\n customer.getCompanyName(),\n customer.getCompanyId());\n }\n } else {\n System.out.println(\"No customers found\");\n }\n }\n}\n```\n\n### Partner ID\n\nAPI calls typically need your reseller partner ID as an argument. To find your\npartner ID from the zero-touch enrollment portal, follow the steps below:\n\n1. Open the [portal](https://enterprise.google.com/android/zero-touch/resellers). You might need to sign in.\n2. Click settings_ethernet **Service\n accounts**.\n3. Copy your partner ID number from the **Your reseller ID** line.\n\nStep 5: Run the sample\n----------------------\n\nUse your operating system's help to run the script in the file. On UNIX and Mac\ncomputers, run the command below in your terminal: \n\n gradle -q run\n\nTroubleshooting\n---------------\n\n\n[Tell us what went wrong]() with the quickstart and we'll work to\nfix it. To learn how zero-touch uses service accounts to authorize API calls, read\n[Authorization](/zero-touch/guides/auth).\n\nLearn more\n----------\n\n- [Google Developers Console help documentation](/console/help/new)\n- [Google APIs Client for Java documentation](/api-client-library/java)\n- [Google APIs Client Javadocs](/api-client-library/java/google-api-java-client/reference)"]]