NOAA NHC HURDAT2 Atlantic Hurricane Catalog

Dataset Availability

1851-06-25T00:00:00Z–2018-11-04T12:00:00Z

Dataset Provider

NOAA NHC

Earth Engine Snippet

FeatureCollection
ee.FeatureCollection("NOAA/NHC/HURDAT2/atlantic")

FeatureView
ui.Map.FeatureViewLayer("NOAA/NHC/HURDAT2/atlantic_FeatureView")

Tags

hurricane nhc noaa table weather

Description

Hurricane best track database (HURDAT2).

Atlantic basin 1851-2018.

Table Schema

Table Schema

Name	Type	Description
seq	DOUBLE	ATCF cyclone number for that year
name	STRING	Hurricane name. e.g. "ALEX"
datetime	STRING	Observation time in UTC. Format is YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MM:SS.
record_id	STRING	Single letter desinating a specific event in a hurricane track. An empty string if no code. C - Closest approach to a coast not followed by a landfall G - Genesis I - An intensity peak in terms of both pressure and wind L - Landfall (center of system crossing a coastline) P - Minimum in central pressure R - Provides additional detail on the intensity of the cyclone when rapid changes are underway S - Change of status of the system T - Provides additional detail on the track (position) of the cyclone W - Maximum sustained wind speed
status	STRING	Status of system: DB - Disturbance (of any intensity) ET - Unknown. The only occurrence is in HARVEY. EX - Extratropical cyclone (of any intensity) HU - Tropical cyclone of hurricane intensity (> 64 knots) LO - A low that is neither a tropical cyclone, a subtropical cyclone, nor an extratropical cyclone (of any intensity) SD - Subtropical cyclone of subtropical depression intensity (< 34 knots) SS - Subtropical cyclone of subtropical storm intensity (> 34 knots) TD - Tropical cyclone of tropical depression intensity (< 34 knots) TS - Tropical cyclone of tropical storm intensity (34-63 knots) WV - Tropical Wave (of any intensity)
max_wind_kts	DOUBLE	Maximum wind speed
min_pressure	DOUBLE	Minimum pressure
numEntries	DOUBLE	Number of points for a particular hurricane
radii_ne_34kt	DOUBLE	34 kt wind radii maximum extent in northeastern quadrant
radii_se_34kt	DOUBLE	34 kt wind radii maximum extent in southeastern quadrant
radii_sw_34kt	DOUBLE	34 kt wind radii maximum extent in southwestern quadrant
radii_nw_34kt	DOUBLE	34 kt wind radii maximum extent in northwestern quadrant
radii_ne_50kt	DOUBLE	50 kt wind radii maximum extent in northeastern quadrant
radii_se_50kt	DOUBLE	50 kt wind radii maximum extent in southeastern quadrant
radii_sw_50kt	DOUBLE	50 kt wind radii maximum extent in southwestern quadrant
radii_nw_50kt	DOUBLE	50 kt wind radii maximum extent in northwestern quadrant
radii_ne_64kt	DOUBLE	64 kt wind radii maximum extent in northeastern quadrant
radii_se_64kt	DOUBLE	64 kt wind radii maximum extent in southeastern quadrant
radii_sw_64kt	DOUBLE	64 kt wind radii maximum extent in southwestern quadrant
radii_nw_64kt	DOUBLE	64 kt wind radii maximum extent in northwestern quadrant
basin	STRING	Ocean basin. Always "AL" for Atlantic.
id	STRING	Code for a particular hurricane. "AL" followed by a 2 digit cyclone number followed by a 4-digit year. e.g. "AL162018"
year	DOUBLE	Year in which the hurricane occurred

Terms of Use

Terms of Use

NOAA data, information, and products, regardless of the method of delivery, are not subject to copyright and carry no restrictions on their subsequent use by the public. Once obtained, they may be put to any lawful use.

Explore with Earth Engine

Important: Earth Engine is a platform for petabyte-scale scientific analysis and visualization of geospatial datasets, both for public benefit and for business and government users. Earth Engine is free to use for research, education, and nonprofit use. To get started, please register for Earth Engine access.

Code Editor (JavaScript)

// Show hurricane tracks and points for 2017.
var hurricanes = ee.FeatureCollection('NOAA/NHC/HURDAT2/atlantic');

var year = '2017';
var points = hurricanes.filter(ee.Filter.date(ee.Date(year).getRange('year')));

// Find all of the hurricane ids.
var GetId = function(point) {
  return ee.Feature(point).get('id');
};
var storm_ids = points.toList(1000).map(GetId).distinct();

// Create a line for each hurricane.
var lines = ee.FeatureCollection(storm_ids.map(function(storm_id){
  var pts = points.filter(ee.Filter.eq('id', ee.String(storm_id)));
  pts = pts.sort('system:time_start');
  var line = ee.Geometry.LineString(pts.geometry().coordinates());
  var feature = ee.Feature(line);
  return feature.set('id', storm_id);
}));

Map.addLayer(lines, {color: 'red'}, 'tracks');
Map.addLayer(points, {color: 'black'}, 'points');

Map.setCenter(-53, 36, 3);

Open in Code Editor

Visualize as a FeatureView

A FeatureView is a view-only, accelerated representation of a FeatureCollection. For more details, visit the FeatureView documentation.

Important: Earth Engine is a platform for petabyte-scale scientific analysis and visualization of geospatial datasets, both for public benefit and for business and government users. Earth Engine is free to use for research, education, and nonprofit use. To get started, please register for Earth Engine access.

Code Editor (JavaScript)

var fvLayer = ui.Map.FeatureViewLayer('NOAA/NHC/HURDAT2/atlantic_FeatureView');

var visParams = {
  isVisible: false,
  pointSize: 20,
  rules: [
    {
      filter: ee.Filter.eq('year', 2018),
      isVisible: true,
      pointFillColor: {
        property: 'max_wind_kts',
        mode: 'linear',
        palette: ['f1eef6', 'd7b5d8', 'df65b0', 'ce1256'],
        min: 15,
        max: 115
      }
    }
  ]
};

fvLayer.setVisParams(visParams);
fvLayer.setName('2018 hurricane max wind speed');

Map.setLocked(false, 4);
Map.setCenter(-62.25, 32.19, 4);
Map.add(fvLayer);

Open in Code Editor

NOAA NHC HURDAT2 Atlantic Hurricane Catalog

Hurricane best track database (HURDAT2). Atlantic basin 1851-2018.

NOAA/NHC/HURDAT2/atlantic, hurricane,nhc,noaa,table,weather

1851-06-25T00:00:00Z/2018-11-04T12:00:00Z

7.2 -109.5 81.0 63.0

Google Earth Engine

https://developers.google.com/earth-engine/datasets