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I builder sono il modo standard per creare entità negli script Google Ads. I builder consentono
di creare un'entità Google Ads in modo sincrono o asincrono. Puoi
anche verificare se l'operazione è andata a buon fine o meno e intraprendere
le azioni appropriate a seconda dell'esito dell'operazione. Il seguente snippet di codice mostra come creare una parola chiave utilizzando un builder.
// Retrieve your ad group.
let adGroup = AdsApp.adGroups().get().next();
// Create a keyword operation.
let keywordOperation = adGroup.newKeywordBuilder()
.withCpc(1.2)
.withText("shoes")
.withFinalUrl("http://www.example.com/shoes")
.build();
// Optional: examine the outcome. The call to isSuccessful()
// will block until the operation completes.
if (keywordOperation.isSuccessful()) {
// Get the result.
let keyword = keywordOperation.getResult();
} else {
// Handle the errors.
let errors = keywordOperation.getErrors();
}
Qualsiasi entità che può essere creata utilizzando gli script Google Ads lo fa utilizzando questo pattern di builder.
Per impostazione predefinita, gli script Google Ads eseguono le operazioni in modo asincrono. In questo modo, gli script possono raggruppare le operazioni in batch e ottenere prestazioni elevate. Tuttavia, chiamare i metodi
Operation
come
isSuccessful()
e
getResult()
impone agli script Google Ads di svuotare l'elenco delle operazioni in attesa e pertanto potrebbe comportare
scarse prestazioni. Crea invece un array per contenere le operazioni, quindi scorri
l'array per recuperare i risultati.
Prestazioni scarse |
Prestazioni buone |
for (let i = 0; i < keywords.length; i++)
let keywordOperation = adGroup
.newKeywordBuilder()
.withText(keywords[i])
.build();
// Bad: retrieving the result in the same
// loop that creates the operation
// leads to poor performance.
let newKeyword =
keywordOperation.getResult();
newKeyword.applyLabel("New keywords");
}
|
// Create an array to hold the operations
let operations = [];
for (let i = 0; i < keywords.length; i++) {
let keywordOperation = adGroup
.newKeywordBuilder()
.withText(keywords[i])
.build();
operations.push(keywordOperation);
}
// Process the operations separately. Allows
// Google Ads scripts to group operations into
// batches.
for (let i = 0; i < operations.length; i++) {
let newKeyword = operations[i].getResult();
newKeyword.applyLabel("New keywords");
}
|
Salvo quando diversamente specificato, i contenuti di questa pagina sono concessi in base alla licenza Creative Commons Attribution 4.0, mentre gli esempi di codice sono concessi in base alla licenza Apache 2.0. Per ulteriori dettagli, consulta le norme del sito di Google Developers. Java è un marchio registrato di Oracle e/o delle sue consociate.
Ultimo aggiornamento 2025-08-27 UTC.
[null,null,["Ultimo aggiornamento 2025-08-27 UTC."],[[["\u003cp\u003eBuilders are the standard way to create entities in Google Ads Scripts, offering synchronous and asynchronous options with success checks.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe builder pattern is utilized for creating any entity within Google Ads scripts.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eGoogle Ads scripts default to asynchronous operations for performance, but retrieving results immediately can hinder this; it's recommended to batch operations for efficiency.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eInstead of retrieving results directly after each operation, store operations in an array and process them separately to enhance script performance by allowing for batching.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],[],null,["# Builders are the standard way to create entities in Google Ads scripts. Builders allow\nyou to build a Google Ads entity either synchronously or asynchronously. You\ncan also check whether the operation was successful or not, and take\nappropriate actions depending on the operation's outcome. The following code\nsnippet shows how to create a keyword using a builder. \n\n // Retrieve your ad group.\n let adGroup = AdsApp.adGroups().get().next();\n\n // Create a keyword operation.\n let keywordOperation = adGroup.newKeywordBuilder()\n .withCpc(1.2)\n .withText(\"shoes\")\n .withFinalUrl(\"http://www.example.com/shoes\")\n .build();\n\n // Optional: examine the outcome. The call to isSuccessful()\n // will block until the operation completes.\n if (keywordOperation.isSuccessful()) {\n // Get the result.\n let keyword = keywordOperation.getResult();\n } else {\n // Handle the errors.\n let errors = keywordOperation.getErrors();\n }\n\nAny entity that can be created using Google Ads scripts does so using this builder\npattern.\n\nPerformance considerations\n--------------------------\n\nBy default, Google Ads scripts executes its operations asynchronously. This\nallows scripts to group your operations as batches, and achieve high\nperformance. However, calling the\n[Operation](/google-ads/scripts/docs/reference/adsapp/adsapp_sitelinkoperation)\nmethods like\n[`isSuccessful()`](/google-ads/scripts/docs/reference/adsapp/adsapp_sitelinkoperation#isSuccessful)\nand\n[`getResult()`](/google-ads/scripts/docs/reference/adsapp/adsapp_sitelinkoperation#getResult)\nforces Google Ads scripts to flush its pending operations list, and thus may lead to\npoor performance. Instead, create an array to hold the operations, then iterate\nthrough that array to retrieve the results.\n\n| Poor performance | Good performance |\n|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|\n| ```transact-sql for (let i = 0; i \u003c keywords.length; i++) let keywordOperation = adGroup .newKeywordBuilder() .withText(keywords[i]) .build(); // Bad: retrieving the result in the same // loop that creates the operation // leads to poor performance. let newKeyword = keywordOperation.getResult(); newKeyword.applyLabel(\"New keywords\"); } ``` | ```transact-sql // Create an array to hold the operations let operations = []; for (let i = 0; i \u003c keywords.length; i++) { let keywordOperation = adGroup .newKeywordBuilder() .withText(keywords[i]) .build(); operations.push(keywordOperation); } // Process the operations separately. Allows // Google Ads scripts to group operations into // batches. for (let i = 0; i \u003c operations.length; i++) { let newKeyword = operations[i].getResult(); newKeyword.applyLabel(\"New keywords\"); } ``` |"]]