IMA SDK 可用來透過直播和隨選影片營利。 如果是直播,您必須針對每個廣告插播發出新的廣告請求。 分散這些要求,確保所有觀眾都沒有提出要求 同時關閉廣告伺服器。
為解決這個問題,IMA SDK 採用 AdsRequest.liveStreamPrefetchSeconds
資源。這個屬性會指定 SDK 的秒數上限
請於呼叫後與廣告伺服器連線
AdsLoader.requestAds()
。實際要求時間會隨機增加。適用對象
舉例來說,如果將 AdsRequest.liveStreamPrefetchSeconds
設為 30,SDK
您呼叫 AdsLoader.requestAds()
後會等待 0 到 30 秒
向伺服器發出要求
直播預先擷取
建議您在廣告時段完成後,立即預先擷取下一個廣告插播。 這麼做可確保預先擷取視窗能夠使用的時間長度上限。 假設您有 5 分鐘的廣告插播時間。廣告時段播放完畢後 可以利用 290 秒的預先擷取視窗來請求下一個廣告插播 (5 分鐘減 10 秒,以確保在最後傳送要求) 預先擷取視窗有足夠的時間可以解析):
下列程式碼片段顯示如何將直播預先擷取功能新增至 進階範例 ,但這個方法也適用於其他 IMA 導入。
VideoPlayerController.java
/** Ads logic for handling the IMA SDK integration code and events. */ public class VideoPlayerController { // 5 minutes == 300 seconds. Include a 10 second buffer private float AD_INTERVAL = 290; private double AD_TIMEOUT = 300; ... adsManager.addAdEventListener( new AdEvent.AdEventListener() { /** Responds to AdEvents. */ @Override public void onAdEvent(AdEvent adEvent) { ... case ALL_ADS_COMPLETED: if (adsManager != null) { adsManager.destroy(); adsManager = null; } // When pre-fetching for live streams, be sure to destroy the current AdsManager, // in case the tag you requested previously contains post-rolls // (you don't want to play those now). // Pre-fetch the next ad break. // Play those ads in ~5 minutes. In a real-world implementation, // this will likely be done as the result of a message from your // streaming server, not a via the playAdsAfterThisTime parameter // of requestAndPlayAds(). requestAndPlayAds(AD_TIMEOUT); break; default: break; } } ... public void requestAndPlayAds(double playAdsAfterThisTime) { if (currentAdTagUrl == null || currentAdTagUrl == "") { log("No VAST ad tag URL specified"); resumeContent(); return; } // Since you're switching to a new video, tell the SDK the previous video is finished. if (adsManager != null) { adsManager.destroy(); } playButton.setVisibility(View.GONE); // Create the ads request. AdsRequest request = sdkFactory.createAdsRequest(); request.setAdTagUrl(currentAdTagUrl); request.setContentProgressProvider(videoPlayerWithAdPlayback.getContentProgressProvider()); request.setLiveStreamPrefetchSeconds(AD_INTERVAL); playAdsAfterTime = playAdsAfterThisTime; // Request the ad. After the ad is loaded, onAdsManagerLoaded() will be called. adsLoader.requestAds(request); }