IMA SDK 可用來透過直播和隨選影片營利。 如果是直播,您必須針對每個廣告插播發出新的廣告請求。 分散這些要求,確保所有觀眾都沒有提出要求 同時關閉廣告伺服器。
為解決這個問題,IMA SDK 採用 AdsRequest.liveStreamPrefetchSeconds
資源。這個屬性會指定 SDK 的秒數上限
請於呼叫後與廣告伺服器連線
AdsLoader.requestAds()
。實際要求時間會隨機增加。適用對象
舉例來說,如果將 AdsRequest.liveStreamPrefetchSeconds
設為 30,SDK
您呼叫 AdsLoader.requestAds()
後會等待 0 到 30 秒
向伺服器發出要求
直播預先擷取
建議您在廣告時段完成後,立即預先擷取下一個廣告插播。 這麼做可確保預先擷取視窗能夠使用的時間長度上限。 假設您有 5 分鐘的廣告插播時間。廣告時段播放完畢後 可以利用 290 秒的預先擷取視窗來請求下一個廣告插播 (5 分鐘減 10 秒,以確保在最後傳送要求) 預先擷取視窗有足夠的時間可以解析):
下列程式碼片段顯示如何將直播預先擷取功能新增至 進階範例 ,但這個方法也適用於其他 IMA 導入。
VideoPlayerController.java
/** Ads logic for handling the IMA SDK integration code and events. */
public class VideoPlayerController {
// 5 minutes == 300 seconds. Include a 10 second buffer
private float AD_INTERVAL = 290;
private double AD_TIMEOUT = 300;
...
adsManager.addAdEventListener(
new AdEvent.AdEventListener() {
/** Responds to AdEvents. */
@Override
public void onAdEvent(AdEvent adEvent) {
...
case ALL_ADS_COMPLETED:
if (adsManager != null) {
adsManager.destroy();
adsManager = null;
}
// When pre-fetching for live streams, be sure to destroy the current AdsManager,
// in case the tag you requested previously contains post-rolls
// (you don't want to play those now).
// Pre-fetch the next ad break.
// Play those ads in ~5 minutes. In a real-world implementation,
// this will likely be done as the result of a message from your
// streaming server, not a via the playAdsAfterThisTime parameter
// of requestAndPlayAds().
requestAndPlayAds(AD_TIMEOUT);
break;
default:
break;
}
}
...
public void requestAndPlayAds(double playAdsAfterThisTime) {
if (currentAdTagUrl == null || currentAdTagUrl == "") {
log("No VAST ad tag URL specified");
resumeContent();
return;
}
// Since you're switching to a new video, tell the SDK the previous video is finished.
if (adsManager != null) {
adsManager.destroy();
}
playButton.setVisibility(View.GONE);
// Create the ads request.
AdsRequest request = sdkFactory.createAdsRequest();
request.setAdTagUrl(currentAdTagUrl);
request.setContentProgressProvider(videoPlayerWithAdPlayback.getContentProgressProvider());
request.setLiveStreamPrefetchSeconds(AD_INTERVAL);
playAdsAfterTime = playAdsAfterThisTime;
// Request the ad. After the ad is loaded, onAdsManagerLoaded() will be called.
adsLoader.requestAds(request);
}