Mulai
Anda harus mengonfigurasi lingkungan pengembangan Anda sebelum dapat mencoba kode contoh. Untuk informasi selengkapnya, lihat contoh kode Maps SDK for iOS.
Melihat kode
Swift
import GoogleMaps import UIKit final class PolylinesViewController: UIViewController { private lazy var styles: [GMSStrokeStyle] = { let greenStyle = GMSStrokeStyle.gradient(from: .green, to: UIColor.green.withAlphaComponent(0)) let redStyle = GMSStrokeStyle.gradient(from: UIColor.red.withAlphaComponent(0), to: .red) return [greenStyle, redStyle, GMSStrokeStyle.solidColor(UIColor(white: 0, alpha: 0))] }() private var pathLength: Double = 0 private var pos: Double = 0 private var polylines: [GMSPolyline] = [] private lazy var mapView: GMSMapView = { let camera = GMSCameraPosition(latitude: -30, longitude: -175, zoom: 3) return GMSMapView(frame: .zero, camera: camera) }() override func loadView() { view = mapView mapView.accessibilityElementsHidden = true } override func viewDidLoad() { super.viewDidLoad() var path = GMSMutablePath() path.addLatitude(-33.866901, longitude: 151.195988) path.addLatitude(-18, longitude: 179) path.addLatitude(21.291982, longitude: -157.821856) path.addLatitude(37.423802, longitude: -122.091859) path.addLatitude(-12, longitude: -77) path.addLatitude(-33.866901, longitude: 151.195988) path = path.pathOffset(byLatitude: -30, longitude: 0) pathLength = path.length(of: .geodesic) / 21 for i in 0..<30 { let polyline = GMSPolyline(path: path.pathOffset(byLatitude: Double(i) * 1.5, longitude: 0)) polyline.strokeWidth = 8 polyline.geodesic = true polyline.map = mapView polylines.append(polyline) } animatePath() } // Updates the path style every 0.1 seconds. private func animatePath() { polylines.forEach { if let path = $0.path { $0.spans = GMSStyleSpansOffset(path, styles, [NSNumber(value: pathLength)], .geodesic, pos) } } pos -= 50000 DispatchQueue.main.asyncAfter(deadline: DispatchTime.now() + 0.1) { self.animatePath() } } }
Objective-C
#import "GoogleMapsDemos/Samples/PolylinesViewController.h" #import <GoogleMaps/GoogleMaps.h> static CLLocationCoordinate2D kSydneyAustralia = {-33.866901, 151.195988}; static CLLocationCoordinate2D kHawaiiUSA = {21.291982, -157.821856}; static CLLocationCoordinate2D kFiji = {-18, 179}; static CLLocationCoordinate2D kMountainViewUSA = {37.423802, -122.091859}; static CLLocationCoordinate2D kLimaPeru = {-12, -77}; static bool kAnimate = true; @implementation PolylinesViewController { NSArray *_styles; NSArray *_lengths; NSArray *_polys; double _pos, _step; GMSMapView *_mapView; } - (void)tick { for (GMSPolyline *poly in _polys) { poly.spans = GMSStyleSpansOffset(poly.path, _styles, _lengths, kGMSLengthGeodesic, _pos); } _pos -= _step; if (kAnimate) { __weak id weakSelf = self; dispatch_after(dispatch_time(DISPATCH_TIME_NOW, NSEC_PER_SEC / 10), dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{ [weakSelf tick]; }); } } - (void)initLines { if (!_polys) { NSMutableArray *polys = [NSMutableArray array]; GMSMutablePath *path = [GMSMutablePath path]; [path addCoordinate:kSydneyAustralia]; [path addCoordinate:kFiji]; [path addCoordinate:kHawaiiUSA]; [path addCoordinate:kMountainViewUSA]; [path addCoordinate:kLimaPeru]; [path addCoordinate:kSydneyAustralia]; path = [path pathOffsetByLatitude:-30 longitude:0]; _lengths = @[ @([path lengthOfKind:kGMSLengthGeodesic] / 21) ]; for (int i = 0; i < 30; ++i) { GMSPolyline *poly = [[GMSPolyline alloc] init]; poly.path = [path pathOffsetByLatitude:(i * 1.5) longitude:0]; poly.strokeWidth = 8; poly.geodesic = YES; poly.map = _mapView; [polys addObject:poly]; } _polys = polys; } } - (void)viewDidLoad { [super viewDidLoad]; GMSCameraPosition *camera = [GMSCameraPosition cameraWithLatitude:-30 longitude:-175 zoom:3]; GMSMapView *mapView = [GMSMapView mapWithFrame:CGRectZero camera:camera]; mapView.accessibilityElementsHidden = YES; self.view = mapView; _mapView = mapView; CGFloat alpha = 1; UIColor *green = [UIColor colorWithRed:0 green:1 blue:0 alpha:alpha]; UIColor *greenTransp = [UIColor colorWithRed:0 green:1 blue:0 alpha:0]; UIColor *red = [UIColor colorWithRed:1 green:0 blue:0 alpha:alpha]; UIColor *redTransp = [UIColor colorWithRed:1 green:0 blue:0 alpha:0]; GMSStrokeStyle *grad1 = [GMSStrokeStyle gradientFromColor:green toColor:greenTransp]; GMSStrokeStyle *grad2 = [GMSStrokeStyle gradientFromColor:redTransp toColor:red]; _styles = @[ grad1, grad2, [GMSStrokeStyle solidColor:[UIColor colorWithWhite:0 alpha:0]], ]; _step = 50000; [self initLines]; [self tick]; } @end
Menjalankan aplikasi contoh lengkap secara lokal
Aplikasi contoh Maps SDK for iOS tersedia sebagai arsip download dari GitHub. Ikuti langkah-langkah berikut untuk menginstal dan mencoba aplikasi contoh Maps SDK for iOS.
- Jalankan
git clone https://github.com/googlemaps-samples/maps-sdk-for-ios-samples.git
untuk meng-clone repositori contoh ke direktori lokal. Buka jendela terminal, buka direktori tempat Anda meng-clone file contoh, lalu buka direktori GoogleMaps:
Swift
cd maps-sdk-for-ios-samples-main/GoogleMaps-Swift
pod install
open GoogleMapsSwiftDemos.xcworkspace
Objective-C
cd maps-sdk-for-ios-samples-main/GoogleMaps
pod install
open GoogleMapsDemos.xcworkspace
- Di Xcode, tekan tombol compile untuk
mem-build aplikasi
dengan skema saat ini. Build akan menghasilkan error, yang meminta Anda memasukkan kunci API dalam file
SDKConstants.swift
untuk Swift atau fileSDKDemoAPIKey.h
untuk Objective-C. - Jika Anda belum memiliki kunci API, ikuti
petunjuk untuk menyiapkan
project di Konsol Google Cloud dan mendapatkan kunci API. Saat mengonfigurasi
kunci di Cloud Console, Anda dapat
membatasi kunci ke
ID paket aplikasi contoh untuk
memastikan hanya aplikasi Anda yang dapat menggunakan kunci tersebut. ID paket default aplikasi contoh SDK adalah
com.example.GoogleMapsDemos
. - Edit file
SDKConstants.swift
untuk Swift atau fileSDKDemoAPIKey.h
untuk Objective-C, lalu tempelkan kunci API Anda ke dalam definisi konstantaapiKey
ataukAPIKey
. Contoh:Swift
static let apiKey = "YOUR_API_KEY"
Objective-C
static NSString *const kAPIKey = @"YOUR_API_KEY";
- Dalam file
SDKConstants.swift
(Swift) atau fileSDKDemoAPIKey.h
(Objective-C), hapus baris berikut, karena baris ini digunakan untuk mendaftarkan masalah yang ditentukan pengguna:Swift
#error (Register for API Key and insert here. Then delete this line.)
Objective-C
#error Register for API Key and insert here.
- Bangun dan jalankan proyek. Jendela simulator iOS muncul, menampilkan daftar Maps SDK Demos.
- Pilih salah satu opsi yang ditampilkan, untuk bereksperimen dengan fitur Maps SDK for iOS.
- Jika diminta untuk mengizinkan GoogleMapsDemos mengakses lokasi Anda, pilih Izinkan.