Mengaktifkan dan menonaktifkan gestur peta
Tetap teratur dengan koleksi
Simpan dan kategorikan konten berdasarkan preferensi Anda.
Peta merespons gestur zoom hanya jika tombol diaktifkan.
Mulai
Anda harus mengonfigurasi lingkungan pengembangan Anda sebelum dapat mencoba kode contoh.
Untuk informasi selengkapnya, lihat contoh kode Maps SDK for iOS.
Melihat kode
Swift
import GoogleMaps
import UIKit
class GestureControlViewController: UIViewController {
private let holderHeight: CGFloat = 60
private let zoomLabelInset: CGFloat = 16
private lazy var mapView: GMSMapView = {
let camera = GMSCameraPosition(latitude: -25.5605, longitude: 133.605097, zoom: 3)
return GMSMapView(frame: .zero, camera: camera)
}()
private lazy var zoomSwitch: UISwitch = UISwitch(frame: .zero)
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
view.addSubview(mapView)
let holder = UIView(frame: .zero)
holder.backgroundColor = UIColor(white: 1, alpha: 0.8)
view.addSubview(holder)
let zoomLabel = UILabel(frame: .zero)
zoomLabel.text = "Zoom gestures"
zoomLabel.font = .boldSystemFont(ofSize: 18)
holder.addSubview(zoomLabel)
// Control zooming.
holder.addSubview(zoomSwitch)
zoomSwitch.addTarget(self, action: #selector(toggleZoom), for: .valueChanged)
zoomSwitch.isOn = true
[mapView, holder, zoomLabel, zoomSwitch].forEach({
$0.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
})
NSLayoutConstraint.activate([
mapView.leftAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.leftAnchor),
mapView.rightAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.rightAnchor),
mapView.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.topAnchor),
mapView.bottomAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.bottomAnchor),
holder.heightAnchor.constraint(equalToConstant: holderHeight),
holder.centerXAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.centerXAnchor),
holder.widthAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.widthAnchor),
zoomLabel.leftAnchor.constraint(equalTo: holder.leftAnchor, constant: zoomLabelInset),
zoomLabel.centerYAnchor.constraint(equalTo: holder.centerYAnchor),
zoomSwitch.rightAnchor.constraint(equalTo: holder.rightAnchor, constant: -zoomLabelInset),
zoomSwitch.centerYAnchor.constraint(
equalTo: holder.centerYAnchor),
])
NSLayoutConstraint.activate([
holder.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: self.view.safeAreaLayoutGuide.topAnchor)
])
}
@objc func toggleZoom() {
mapView.settings.zoomGestures = zoomSwitch.isOn
}
}
Objective-C
#import "GoogleMapsDemos/Samples/GestureControlViewController.h"
#import <GoogleMaps/GoogleMaps.h>
@implementation GestureControlViewController {
GMSMapView *_mapView;
UISwitch *_zoomSwitch;
}
- (void)viewDidLoad {
[super viewDidLoad];
GMSCameraPosition *camera = [GMSCameraPosition cameraWithLatitude:-25.5605
longitude:133.605097
zoom:3];
_mapView = [GMSMapView mapWithFrame:CGRectZero camera:camera];
_mapView.autoresizingMask = UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleWidth | UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleHeight;
_mapView.accessibilityIdentifier = @"gestureControlDemoMapView";
self.view = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectZero];
[self.view addSubview:_mapView];
UIView *holder = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, 0, 59)];
holder.autoresizingMask =
UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleWidth | UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleBottomMargin;
holder.backgroundColor = [UIColor colorWithRed:1.0 green:1.0 blue:1.0 alpha:0.8f];
[self.view addSubview:holder];
// Zoom label.
UILabel *label = [[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(16, 16, 200, 29)];
label.text = @"Zooming?";
label.font = [UIFont boldSystemFontOfSize:18.0f];
label.textAlignment = NSTextAlignmentLeft;
label.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];
label.layer.shadowColor = [[UIColor whiteColor] CGColor];
label.layer.shadowOffset = CGSizeMake(0.0f, 1.0f);
label.layer.shadowOpacity = 1.0f;
label.layer.shadowRadius = 0.0f;
[holder addSubview:label];
// Control zooming.
_zoomSwitch = [[UISwitch alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(-90, 16, 0, 0)];
_zoomSwitch.autoresizingMask = UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleLeftMargin;
[_zoomSwitch addTarget:self
action:@selector(didChangeZoomSwitch)
forControlEvents:UIControlEventValueChanged];
_zoomSwitch.on = YES;
[holder addSubview:_zoomSwitch];
}
- (void)didChangeZoomSwitch {
_mapView.settings.zoomGestures = _zoomSwitch.isOn;
}
@end
Menjalankan aplikasi contoh lengkap secara lokal
Aplikasi contoh Maps SDK for iOS tersedia sebagai arsip download dari GitHub.
Ikuti langkah-langkah berikut untuk menginstal dan mencoba aplikasi contoh Maps SDK for iOS.
- Jalankan
git clone https://github.com/googlemaps-samples/maps-sdk-for-ios-samples.git
untuk meng-clone repositori contoh ke direktori lokal.
Buka jendela terminal, buka direktori tempat Anda meng-clone file contoh, lalu
buka direktori GoogleMaps:
Swift
cd maps-sdk-for-ios-samples-main/GoogleMaps-Swift
pod install
open GoogleMapsSwiftDemos.xcworkspace
Objective-C
cd maps-sdk-for-ios-samples-main/GoogleMaps
pod install
open GoogleMapsDemos.xcworkspace
- Di Xcode, tekan tombol kompilasi untuk
mem-build aplikasi
dengan skema saat ini. Build akan menghasilkan error, yang meminta Anda memasukkan kunci API
dalam file
SDKConstants.swift
untuk Swift atau file
SDKDemoAPIKey.h
untuk Objective-C.
- Dapatkan kunci API dari project Anda dengan Maps SDK for iOS diaktifkan.
- Edit file
SDKConstants.swift
untuk Swift atau file SDKDemoAPIKey.h
untuk Objective-C, lalu tempel kunci API Anda ke dalam definisi konstanta apiKey
atau kAPIKey
. Contoh:
Swift
static let apiKey = "YOUR_API_KEY"
Objective-C
static NSString *const kAPIKey = @"YOUR_API_KEY";
- Dalam file
SDKConstants.swift
(Swift) atau file SDKDemoAPIKey.h
(Objective-C), hapus baris berikut, karena baris ini digunakan untuk mendaftarkan masalah yang ditentukan pengguna:
Swift
#error (Register for API Key and insert here. Then delete this line.)
Objective-C
#error Register for API Key and insert here.
- Bangun dan jalankan proyek. Jendela simulator iOS akan muncul, yang menampilkan
daftar Demo Maps SDK.
- Pilih salah satu opsi yang ditampilkan, untuk bereksperimen dengan fitur Maps SDK for iOS.
- Jika diminta untuk mengizinkan GoogleMapsDemos mengakses lokasi Anda, pilih
Izinkan.
Kecuali dinyatakan lain, konten di halaman ini dilisensikan berdasarkan Lisensi Creative Commons Attribution 4.0, sedangkan contoh kode dilisensikan berdasarkan Lisensi Apache 2.0. Untuk mengetahui informasi selengkapnya, lihat Kebijakan Situs Google Developers. Java adalah merek dagang terdaftar dari Oracle dan/atau afiliasinya.
Terakhir diperbarui pada 2025-08-31 UTC.
[null,null,["Terakhir diperbarui pada 2025-08-31 UTC."],[[["\u003cp\u003eThis webpage provides code samples demonstrating how to control zoom gestures on a Google Map using a switch.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eWhen the switch is toggled on, users can zoom in and out of the map using gestures.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eTo run the sample code, you need to configure your development environment and obtain a Google Maps API key.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe webpage provides step-by-step instructions on how to set up and run the sample app locally.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],["The provided code demonstrates how to control zoom gestures on a Google Map in iOS using a switch. A `GMSMapView` is created, and a `UISwitch` toggles zoom gesture functionality on or off. When the switch is on, zoom gestures are enabled; when off, they are disabled. The code examples are provided in both Swift and Objective-C and include instructions on how to install the Maps SDK for iOS sample app.\n"],null,["The map responds to zoom gestures only when the switch is toggled on.\n\nGet started\n\nBefore you can try the sample code, you must configure your development environment.\nFor more information, see [Maps SDK for iOS code samples](/maps/documentation/ios-sdk/examples).\n\nView the code \n\nSwift \n\n```swift\nimport GoogleMaps\nimport UIKit\n\nclass GestureControlViewController: UIViewController {\n private let holderHeight: CGFloat = 60\n private let zoomLabelInset: CGFloat = 16\n\n private lazy var mapView: GMSMapView = {\n let camera = GMSCameraPosition(latitude: -25.5605, longitude: 133.605097, zoom: 3)\n return GMSMapView(frame: .zero, camera: camera)\n }()\n private lazy var zoomSwitch: UISwitch = UISwitch(frame: .zero)\n\n override func viewDidLoad() {\n super.viewDidLoad()\n\n view.addSubview(mapView)\n\n let holder = UIView(frame: .zero)\n holder.backgroundColor = UIColor(white: 1, alpha: 0.8)\n view.addSubview(holder)\n\n let zoomLabel = UILabel(frame: .zero)\n zoomLabel.text = \"Zoom gestures\"\n zoomLabel.font = .boldSystemFont(ofSize: 18)\n holder.addSubview(zoomLabel)\n\n // Control zooming.\n holder.addSubview(zoomSwitch)\n zoomSwitch.addTarget(self, action: #selector(toggleZoom), for: .valueChanged)\n zoomSwitch.isOn = true\n\n [mapView, holder, zoomLabel, zoomSwitch].forEach({\n $0.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false\n })\n NSLayoutConstraint.activate([\n mapView.leftAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.leftAnchor),\n mapView.rightAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.rightAnchor),\n mapView.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.topAnchor),\n mapView.bottomAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.bottomAnchor),\n holder.heightAnchor.constraint(equalToConstant: holderHeight),\n holder.centerXAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.centerXAnchor),\n holder.widthAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.widthAnchor),\n zoomLabel.leftAnchor.constraint(equalTo: holder.leftAnchor, constant: zoomLabelInset),\n zoomLabel.centerYAnchor.constraint(equalTo: holder.centerYAnchor),\n zoomSwitch.rightAnchor.constraint(equalTo: holder.rightAnchor, constant: -zoomLabelInset),\n zoomSwitch.centerYAnchor.constraint(\n equalTo: holder.centerYAnchor),\n ])\n NSLayoutConstraint.activate([\n holder.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: self.view.safeAreaLayoutGuide.topAnchor)\n ])\n }\n\n @objc func toggleZoom() {\n mapView.settings.zoomGestures = zoomSwitch.isOn\n }\n\n}https://github.com/googlemaps-samples/maps-sdk-for-ios-samples/blob/86408feffd008565cd2cafce8aff3dc27f1f41bb/GoogleMaps-Swift/GoogleMapsSwiftDemos/Swift/Samples/GestureControlViewController.swift#L14-L72\n \n```\n\nObjective-C \n\n```objective-c\n#import \"GoogleMapsDemos/Samples/GestureControlViewController.h\"\n\n#import \u003cGoogleMaps/GoogleMaps.h\u003e\n\n@implementation GestureControlViewController {\n GMSMapView *_mapView;\n UISwitch *_zoomSwitch;\n}\n\n- (void)viewDidLoad {\n [super viewDidLoad];\n GMSCameraPosition *camera = [GMSCameraPosition cameraWithLatitude:-25.5605\n longitude:133.605097\n zoom:3];\n\n _mapView = [GMSMapView mapWithFrame:CGRectZero camera:camera];\n _mapView.autoresizingMask = UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleWidth | UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleHeight;\n _mapView.accessibilityIdentifier = @\"gestureControlDemoMapView\";\n\n self.view = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectZero];\n [self.view addSubview:_mapView];\n\n UIView *holder = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, 0, 59)];\n holder.autoresizingMask =\n UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleWidth | UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleBottomMargin;\n holder.backgroundColor = [UIColor colorWithRed:1.0 green:1.0 blue:1.0 alpha:0.8f];\n [self.view addSubview:holder];\n\n // Zoom label.\n UILabel *label = [[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(16, 16, 200, 29)];\n label.text = @\"Zooming?\";\n label.font = [UIFont boldSystemFontOfSize:18.0f];\n label.textAlignment = NSTextAlignmentLeft;\n label.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];\n label.layer.shadowColor = [[UIColor whiteColor] CGColor];\n label.layer.shadowOffset = CGSizeMake(0.0f, 1.0f);\n label.layer.shadowOpacity = 1.0f;\n label.layer.shadowRadius = 0.0f;\n [holder addSubview:label];\n\n // Control zooming.\n _zoomSwitch = [[UISwitch alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(-90, 16, 0, 0)];\n _zoomSwitch.autoresizingMask = UIViewAutoresizingFlexibleLeftMargin;\n [_zoomSwitch addTarget:self\n action:@selector(didChangeZoomSwitch)\n forControlEvents:UIControlEventValueChanged];\n _zoomSwitch.on = YES;\n [holder addSubview:_zoomSwitch];\n}\n\n- (void)didChangeZoomSwitch {\n _mapView.settings.zoomGestures = _zoomSwitch.isOn;\n}\n\n@end \nhttps://github.com/googlemaps-samples/maps-sdk-for-ios-samples/blob/86408feffd008565cd2cafce8aff3dc27f1f41bb/GoogleMaps/GoogleMapsDemos/Samples/GestureControlViewController.m#L16-L70\n\n \n```\n\nRun the full sample app locally\n\nThe Maps SDK for iOS sample app is available as a\n[download archive](https://github.com/googlemaps-samples/maps-sdk-for-ios-samples/archive/main.zip)\nfrom [GitHub](https://github.com/googlemaps-samples/maps-sdk-for-ios-samples/tree/main/GoogleMaps).\nFollow these steps to install and try the Maps SDK for iOS sample app.\n\n1. Run `git clone https://github.com/googlemaps-samples/maps-sdk-for-ios-samples.git` to clone the samples repository into a local directory.\n2. Open a terminal window, navigate to the directory where you cloned the sample files, and\n drill down into the GoogleMaps directory:\n\n Swift \n\n cd maps-sdk-for-ios-samples-main/GoogleMaps-Swift\n pod install\n open GoogleMapsSwiftDemos.xcworkspace\n\n Objective-C \n\n cd maps-sdk-for-ios-samples-main/GoogleMaps\n pod install\n open GoogleMapsDemos.xcworkspace\n\n3. In Xcode, press the compile button to [build the app](https://developer.apple.com/documentation/xcode/building-and-running-an-app) with the current scheme. The build produces an error, prompting you to enter your API key in the `SDKConstants.swift` file for Swift or`SDKDemoAPIKey.h` file for Objective-C.\n4. [Get an API key](/maps/documentation/ios-sdk/get-api-key) from your project with the [Maps SDK for iOS enabled](/maps/documentation/ios-sdk/cloud-setup#enabling-apis).\n5. Edit the `SDKConstants.swift` file for Swift or`SDKDemoAPIKey.h` file for Objective-C and paste your API key into the definition of either the `apiKey` or `kAPIKey` constant. For example: \n\n Swift \n\n ```scdoc\n static let apiKey = \"YOUR_API_KEY\"\n ```\n\n Objective-C \n\n ```objective-c\n static NSString *const kAPIKey = @\"YOUR_API_KEY\";\n ```\n6. In the `SDKConstants.swift` file (Swift) or`SDKDemoAPIKey.h` file (Objective-C), remove the following line, because it's used to register the user-defined issue: \n\n Swift \n\n ```text\n #error (Register for API Key and insert here. Then delete this line.)\n ```\n\n Objective-C \n\n ```text\n #error Register for API Key and insert here.\n ```\n7. Build and run the project. The iOS simulator window appears, showing a list of **Maps SDK Demos**.\n8. Choose one of the options displayed, to experiment with a feature of the Maps SDK for iOS.\n9. If prompted to allow GoogleMapsDemos to access your location, choose **Allow**."]]