本文档介绍了如何使用 gRPC 或 REST您可以通过 Driver SDK 创建车辆,前提是您已使用适当的凭据将应用预配为可信环境。
如需了解如何使用 Driver SDK 创建车辆,请参阅以下内容:
- 适用于定时任务的 Driver SDK
- Fleet Engine 必备知识下的服务账号角色。
如需从服务器环境创建新车辆,请
向 Fleet Engine 发出的 CreateDeliveryVehicle
请求。使用
CreateDeliveryVehicleRequest
对象,用于定义新
送货车辆。
用于安排任务车辆的字段
创建 DeliveryVehicle
时,您可以设置以下选填字段:
attributes
last_location
type
若要在不设置任何可选字段的情况下创建车辆,您可以保留
未在 CreateDeliveryVehicleRequest
中设置 DeliveryVehicle
字段。
创建车辆示例
您可以使用 Java gRPC 库创建车辆或 REST。
Java
static final String PROJECT_ID = "my-delivery-co-gcp-project";
static final String VEHICLE_ID = "vehicle-8241890"; // Avoid auto-incrementing IDs.
DeliveryServiceBlockingStub deliveryService =
DeliveryServiceGrpc.newBlockingStub(channel);
// Vehicle settings
String parent = "providers/" + PROJECT_ID;
DeliveryVehicle vehicle = DeliveryVehicle.newBuilder()
.addAttributes(DeliveryVehicleAttribute.newBuilder()
.setKey("route_number").setValue("1")) // Opaque to the Fleet Engine
.build();
// Vehicle request
CreateDeliveryVehicleRequest createVehicleRequest =
CreateDeliveryVehicleRequest.newBuilder() // No need for the header
.setParent(parent)
.setDeliveryVehicleId(VEHICLE_ID) // Vehicle ID assigned by the Provider
.setDeliveryVehicle(vehicle)
.build();
// Error handling
// If Fleet Engine does not have vehicle with that ID and the credentials of the
// requestor pass, the service creates the vehicle successfully.
try {
DeliveryVehicle createdVehicle =
deliveryService.createDeliveryVehicle(createVehicleRequest);
} catch (StatusRuntimeException e) {
Status s = e.getStatus();
switch (s.getCode()) {
case ALREADY_EXISTS:
break;
case PERMISSION_DENIED:
break;
}
return;
}
REST
如需从服务器环境创建车辆,请向 CreateDeliveryVehicle
发出 HTTP REST 调用:
POST https://fleetengine.googleapis.com/v1/providers/<project_id>/deliveryVehicles?deliveryVehicleId=<id>
POST 正文代表要创建的 DeliveryVehicle
实体。您可以
指定以下可选字段:
attributes
lastLocation
type
# Set $JWT, $PROJECT_ID, and $VEHICLE_ID in the local
# environment
curl -X POST "https://fleetengine.googleapis.com/v1/providers/${PROJECT_ID}/deliveryVehicles?deliveryVehicleId=${VEHICLE_ID}" \
-H "Content-type: application/json" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer ${JWT}" \
--data-binary @- << EOM
{
"attributes": [{"key": "model", "value": "sedan"}],
"lastLocation": {"location": {"latitude": 12.1, "longitude": 14.5}}
}
EOM
如需在不设置任何字段的情况下创建车辆,请将 POST 请求正文留空。然后,新创建的车辆会从 POST 网址中的 deliveryVehicleId
参数中提取车辆 ID。
示例:
# Set $JWT, $PROJECT_ID, and $VEHICLE_ID in the local
# environment
curl -X POST "https://fleetengine.googleapis.com/v1/providers/${PROJECT_ID}/deliveryVehicles?deliveryVehicleId=${VEHICLE_ID}" \
-H "Content-type: application/json" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer ${JWT}"