您可以使用 TypeScript 创建自己的计算。此页面底部的代码可帮助您确定长期来看,安装太阳能板还是继续照常支付电费更划算。
下面简要介绍了该代码如何确定太阳能板的费用。
第 1 部分:系统需求和设置
首先,定义您当前的电费用量和账单:
- 您每月用电量是多少?(
monthlyKwhEnergyConsumption
) - 电费是多少?(
energyCostPerKwh
)
接下来,输入您的太阳能系统方案:
- 有多少个面板?(
panelsCount
) - 这些面板的功率如何?(
panelCapacityWatts
) - 安装费用是多少?(
installationCostPerWatt
) - 系统是否有折扣?(
solarIncentives
)
第 2 部分:计算
该代码会根据输入的值计算:
yearlyProductionAcKwh
:太阳能板每年可发电量。totalCostWithSolar
:使用太阳能板的多年电费。totalCostWithoutSolar
:未安装太阳能板的多年电费。
第 3 部分:结果
代码还会告知您以下内容:
savings
:安装太阳能板与未安装太阳能板的费用差异。breakEvenYear
:太阳能板的费用与节省的电费相等所需的年数。
示例代码
// Solar configuration, from buildingInsights.solarPotential.solarPanelConfigs
let panelsCount = 20;
let yearlyEnergyDcKwh = 12000;
// Basic settings
let monthlyAverageEnergyBill: number = 300;
let energyCostPerKwh = 0.31;
let panelCapacityWatts = 400;
let solarIncentives: number = 7000;
let installationCostPerWatt: number = 4.0;
let installationLifeSpan: number = 20;
// Advanced settings
let dcToAcDerate = 0.85;
let efficiencyDepreciationFactor = 0.995;
let costIncreaseFactor = 1.022;
let discountRate = 1.04;
// Solar installation
let installationSizeKw: number = (panelsCount * panelCapacityWatts) / 1000;
let installationCostTotal: number = installationCostPerWatt * installationSizeKw * 1000;
// Energy consumption
let monthlyKwhEnergyConsumption: number = monthlyAverageEnergyBill / energyCostPerKwh;
let yearlyKwhEnergyConsumption: number = monthlyKwhEnergyConsumption * 12;
// Energy produced for installation life span
let initialAcKwhPerYear: number = yearlyEnergyDcKwh * dcToAcDerate;
let yearlyProductionAcKwh: number[] = [...Array(installationLifeSpan).keys()].map(
(year) => initialAcKwhPerYear * efficiencyDepreciationFactor ** year,
);
// Cost with solar for installation life span
let yearlyUtilityBillEstimates: number[] = yearlyProductionAcKwh.map(
(yearlyKwhEnergyProduced, year) => {
const billEnergyKwh = yearlyKwhEnergyConsumption - yearlyKwhEnergyProduced;
const billEstimate =
(billEnergyKwh * energyCostPerKwh * costIncreaseFactor ** year) / discountRate ** year;
return Math.max(billEstimate, 0); // bill cannot be negative
},
);
let remainingLifetimeUtilityBill: number = yearlyUtilityBillEstimates.reduce((x, y) => x + y, 0);
let totalCostWithSolar: number =
installationCostTotal + remainingLifetimeUtilityBill - solarIncentives;
console.log(`Cost with solar: $${totalCostWithSolar.toFixed(2)}`);
// Cost without solar for installation life span
let yearlyCostWithoutSolar: number[] = [...Array(installationLifeSpan).keys()].map(
(year) => (monthlyAverageEnergyBill * 12 * costIncreaseFactor ** year) / discountRate ** year,
);
let totalCostWithoutSolar: number = yearlyCostWithoutSolar.reduce((x, y) => x + y, 0);
console.log(`Cost without solar: $${totalCostWithoutSolar.toFixed(2)}`);
// Savings with solar for installation life span
let savings: number = totalCostWithoutSolar - totalCostWithSolar;
console.log(`Savings: $${savings.toFixed(2)} in ${installationLifeSpan} years`);