এই উদাহরণগুলি একটি বাজেটের প্রয়োজন সাপেক্ষে নিয়মিত এবং ওভারটাইম ক্ষতিপূরণের মডেল করার জন্য নার্স শিডিউলিং উদাহরণের উপরে তৈরি করে। নার্সদের জন্য নির্ধারিত সীমাবদ্ধতা ছাড়াও, 4 দিনের পরিকল্পনা দিগন্তের জন্য $10,000 বাজেট রয়েছে। সমস্ত নার্সকে বেস ঘন্টায় $50/ঘন্টা হারে অর্থ প্রদান করা হয় এবং 19 ঘন্টা থেকে শুরু হওয়া শিফটগুলির জন্য প্রতি ঘন্টায় $10/ঘন্টার একটি শিফট ডিফারেনশিয়াল রয়েছে৷ 40 ঘন্টা পরে কাজ করা যেকোন ঘন্টা গড় বেস ঘন্টা হারে 1.5x অর্থ প্রদান করা হয় (যেমন, ($50+$60)/2=$55)।
নিয়মিত এবং ওভারটাইম ক্ষতিপূরণ
বেস ঘন্টায় হার, শিফ্ট ডিফারেনশিয়াল এবং ওভারটাইম গুণকগুলিকে কর্মীর মধ্যে hourlyContract
ক্ষেত্রের সাথে উপস্থাপন করা হয়। প্রতি ঘন্টায় চুক্তিতে , baseHourlyRate
এবং hourlyRateShiftDifferentials
নিয়মিত (অ-ওভারটাইম) কাজের জন্য ক্ষতিপূরণ মডেল করে। এই মানগুলি overtimePeriods
প্রদান করা হলে ওভারটাইম ক্ষতিপূরণের জন্য একটি গড় বেস ঘন্টায় হার অনুমান করতেও ব্যবহৃত হয়। সাধারণত একটি ওভারটাইম পিরিয়ড এক সপ্তাহের সাথে মেলে, এবং একাধিক ওভারটাইম সময় দেওয়া যেতে পারে যতক্ষণ না এগুলো ওভারল্যাপ না হয়। প্রথম নার্স (অ্যাডাম) এর জন্য ঘন্টাপ্রতি চুক্তিটি এইভাবে উপস্থাপন করা হয়:
{
"employees": [{
"id": "Adam",
"roleIds": ["Registered Nurse"],
...
scheduling constraints
...
"hourlyContract": {
"baseHourlyRate": 50,
"hourlyRateShiftDifferentials": {
"2023-05-01 19hr": 10,
"2023-05-02 19hr": 10,
"2023-05-03 19hr": 10,
"2023-05-04 19hr": 10
},
"overtimePeriods": [
{
"overtimeMultiplier": 1.5,
"startDateTime": {
"year": 2023,
"month": 5,
"day": 1
},
"endDateTime": {
"year": 2023,
"month": 5,
"day": 5
},
"maximumRegularHours": 40
}
]
}
}
}
চারটি কর্মচারী এবং তাদের প্রতি ঘন্টা চুক্তির উদাহরণ
{
"employees": [
{
"id": "Adam",
"roleIds": [
"Registered Nurse"
],
"schedulingConstraints": [
{
"priority": "PRIORITY_HIGH",
"startDateTime": {
"year": 2023,
"month": 5,
"day": 1,
"hours": 7
},
"endDateTime": {
"year": 2023,
"month": 5,
"day": 5,
"hours": 7
},
"minimumRestMinutes": 720
},
{
"priority": "PRIORITY_MEDIUM",
"startDateTime": {
"year": 2023,
"month": 5,
"day": 1,
"hours": 7
},
"endDateTime": {
"year": 2023,
"month": 5,
"day": 5,
"hours": 7
},
"maximumMinutes": 2160
}
],
"hourlyContract": {
"baseHourlyRate": 50,
"hourlyRateShiftDifferentials": {
"2023-05-01 19h": 10,
"2023-05-02 19h": 10,
"2023-05-03 19h": 10,
"2023-05-04 19h": 10
},
"overtimePeriods": [
{
"overtimeMultiplier": 1.5,
"startDateTime": {
"year": 2023,
"month": 5,
"day": 1
},
"endDateTime": {
"year": 2023,
"month": 5,
"day": 5
},
"maximumRegularHours": 40
}
]
}
},
{
"id": "Grace",
"roleIds": [
"Registered Nurse"
],
"schedulingConstraints": [
{
"priority": "PRIORITY_HIGH",
"startDateTime": {
"year": 2023,
"month": 5,
"day": 1,
"hours": 7
},
"endDateTime": {
"year": 2023,
"month": 5,
"day": 5,
"hours": 7
},
"minimumRestMinutes": 720
},
{
"priority": "PRIORITY_MEDIUM",
"startDateTime": {
"year": 2023,
"month": 5,
"day": 1,
"hours": 7
},
"endDateTime": {
"year": 2023,
"month": 5,
"day": 5,
"hours": 7
},
"maximumMinutes": 2160
}
],
"hourlyContract": {
"baseHourlyRate": 50,
"hourlyRateShiftDifferentials": {
"2023-05-01 19h": 10,
"2023-05-02 19h": 10,
"2023-05-03 19h": 10,
"2023-05-04 19h": 10
},
"overtimePeriods": [
{
"overtimeMultiplier": 1.5,
"startDateTime": {
"year": 2023,
"month": 5,
"day": 1
},
"endDateTime": {
"year": 2023,
"month": 5,
"day": 5
},
"maximumRegularHours": 40
}
]
}
},
{
"id": "James",
"roleIds": [
"Registered Nurse"
],
"schedulingConstraints": [
{
"priority": "PRIORITY_HIGH",
"startDateTime": {
"year": 2023,
"month": 5,
"day": 1,
"hours": 7
},
"endDateTime": {
"year": 2023,
"month": 5,
"day": 5,
"hours": 7
},
"minimumRestMinutes": 720
},
{
"priority": "PRIORITY_MEDIUM",
"startDateTime": {
"year": 2023,
"month": 5,
"day": 1,
"hours": 7
},
"endDateTime": {
"year": 2023,
"month": 5,
"day": 5,
"hours": 7
},
"maximumMinutes": 2160
}
],
"hourlyContract": {
"baseHourlyRate": 50,
"hourlyRateShiftDifferentials": {
"2023-05-01 19h": 10,
"2023-05-02 19h": 10,
"2023-05-03 19h": 10,
"2023-05-04 19h": 10
},
"overtimePeriods": [
{
"overtimeMultiplier": 1.5,
"startDateTime": {
"year": 2023,
"month": 5,
"day": 1
},
"endDateTime": {
"year": 2023,
"month": 5,
"day": 5
},
"maximumRegularHours": 40
}
]
}
},
{
"id": "Alonso",
"roleIds": [
"Registered Nurse"
],
"schedulingConstraints": [
{
"priority": "PRIORITY_HIGH",
"startDateTime": {
"year": 2023,
"month": 5,
"day": 1,
"hours": 7
},
"endDateTime": {
"year": 2023,
"month": 5,
"day": 5,
"hours": 7
},
"minimumRestMinutes": 720
},
{
"priority": "PRIORITY_MEDIUM",
"startDateTime": {
"year": 2023,
"month": 5,
"day": 1,
"hours": 7
},
"endDateTime": {
"year": 2023,
"month": 5,
"day": 5,
"hours": 7
},
"maximumMinutes": 2160
}
],
"hourlyContract": {
"baseHourlyRate": 50,
"hourlyRateShiftDifferentials": {
"2023-05-01 19h": 10,
"2023-05-02 19h": 10,
"2023-05-03 19h": 10,
"2023-05-04 19h": 10
},
"overtimePeriods": [
{
"overtimeMultiplier": 1.5,
"startDateTime": {
"year": 2023,
"month": 5,
"day": 1
},
"endDateTime": {
"year": 2023,
"month": 5,
"day": 5
},
"maximumRegularHours": 40
}
]
}
}
]
}
বাজেটের প্রয়োজনীয়তা
$10,000 এর মোট বাজেট একটি বাজেটের প্রয়োজনীয়তার সাথে উপস্থাপন করা হয়। শুরু এবং শেষের সময়গুলি ঐচ্ছিক, এবং যদি দেওয়া হয় তবে এই সময় উইন্ডোর মধ্যে শুধুমাত্র শিফট এবং ওভারটাইম সময়গুলি এই বাজেটের সীমাবদ্ধতার জন্য বিবেচনা করা হয়। প্রথম নার্স (আদম) এর জন্য সংশ্লিষ্ট প্রতিনিধিত্ব এতে আপডেট করা যেতে পারে:
{
"totalBudget": 10000,
"priority": "PRIORITY_HIGH"
}
একটি সম্পূর্ণ অনুরোধের উদাহরণ
{
"employees": [
{
"id": "Adam",
"roleIds": [
"Registered Nurse"
],
"schedulingConstraints": [
{
"priority": "PRIORITY_HIGH",
"startDateTime": {
"year": 2023,
"month": 5,
"day": 1,
"hours": 7
},
"endDateTime": {
"year": 2023,
"month": 5,
"day": 5,
"hours": 7
},
"minimumRestMinutes": 720
},
{
"priority": "PRIORITY_MEDIUM",
"startDateTime": {
"year": 2023,
"month": 5,
"day": 1,
"hours": 7
},
"endDateTime": {
"year": 2023,
"month": 5,
"day": 5,
"hours": 7
},
"maximumMinutes": 2160
}
],
"hourlyContract": {
"baseHourlyRate": 50,
"hourlyRateShiftDifferentials": {
"2023-05-01 19h": 10,
"2023-05-02 19h": 10,
"2023-05-03 19h": 10,
"2023-05-04 19h": 10
},
"overtimePeriods": [
{
"overtimeMultiplier": 1.5,
"startDateTime": {
"year": 2023,
"month": 5,
"day": 1
},
"endDateTime": {
"year": 2023,
"month": 5,
"day": 5
},
"maximumRegularHours": 40
}
]
}
},
{
"id": "Grace",
"roleIds": [
"Registered Nurse"
],
"schedulingConstraints": [
{
"priority": "PRIORITY_HIGH",
"startDateTime": {
"year": 2023,
"month": 5,
"day": 1,
"hours": 7
},
"endDateTime": {
"year": 2023,
"month": 5,
"day": 5,
"hours": 7
},
"minimumRestMinutes": 720
},
{
"priority": "PRIORITY_MEDIUM",
"startDateTime": {
"year": 2023,
"month": 5,
"day": 1,
"hours": 7
},
"endDateTime": {
"year": 2023,
"month": 5,
"day": 5,
"hours": 7
},
"maximumMinutes": 2160
}
],
"hourlyContract": {
"baseHourlyRate": 50,
"hourlyRateShiftDifferentials": {
"2023-05-01 19h": 10,
"2023-05-02 19h": 10,
"2023-05-03 19h": 10,
"2023-05-04 19h": 10
},
"overtimePeriods": [
{
"overtimeMultiplier": 1.5,
"startDateTime": {
"year": 2023,
"month": 5,
"day": 1
},
"endDateTime": {
"year": 2023,
"month": 5,
"day": 5
},
"maximumRegularHours": 40
}
]
}
},
{
"id": "James",
"roleIds": [
"Registered Nurse"
],
"schedulingConstraints": [
{
"priority": "PRIORITY_HIGH",
"startDateTime": {
"year": 2023,
"month": 5,
"day": 1,
"hours": 7
},
"endDateTime": {
"year": 2023,
"month": 5,
"day": 5,
"hours": 7
},
"minimumRestMinutes": 720
},
{
"priority": "PRIORITY_MEDIUM",
"startDateTime": {
"year": 2023,
"month": 5,
"day": 1,
"hours": 7
},
"endDateTime": {
"year": 2023,
"month": 5,
"day": 5,
"hours": 7
},
"maximumMinutes": 2160
}
],
"hourlyContract": {
"baseHourlyRate": 50,
"hourlyRateShiftDifferentials": {
"2023-05-01 19h": 10,
"2023-05-02 19h": 10,
"2023-05-03 19h": 10,
"2023-05-04 19h": 10
},
"overtimePeriods": [
{
"overtimeMultiplier": 1.5,
"startDateTime": {
"year": 2023,
"month": 5,
"day": 1
},
"endDateTime": {
"year": 2023,
"month": 5,
"day": 5
},
"maximumRegularHours": 40
}
]
}
},
{
"id": "Alonso",
"roleIds": [
"Registered Nurse"
],
"schedulingConstraints": [
{
"priority": "PRIORITY_HIGH",
"startDateTime": {
"year": 2023,
"month": 5,
"day": 1,
"hours": 7
},
"endDateTime": {
"year": 2023,
"month": 5,
"day": 5,
"hours": 7
},
"minimumRestMinutes": 720
},
{
"priority": "PRIORITY_MEDIUM",
"startDateTime": {
"year": 2023,
"month": 5,
"day": 1,
"hours": 7
},
"endDateTime": {
"year": 2023,
"month": 5,
"day": 5,
"hours": 7
},
"maximumMinutes": 2160
}
],
"hourlyContract": {
"baseHourlyRate": 50,
"hourlyRateShiftDifferentials": {
"2023-05-01 19h": 10,
"2023-05-02 19h": 10,
"2023-05-03 19h": 10,
"2023-05-04 19h": 10
},
"overtimePeriods": [
{
"overtimeMultiplier": 1.5,
"startDateTime": {
"year": 2023,
"month": 5,
"day": 1
},
"endDateTime": {
"year": 2023,
"month": 5,
"day": 5
},
"maximumRegularHours": 40
}
]
}
}
],
"shifts": [
{
"id": "2023-05-01 7h",
"locationId": "department",
"startDateTime": {
"year": 2023,
"month": 5,
"day": 1,
"hours": 7
},
"endDateTime": {
"year": 2023,
"month": 5,
"day": 1,
"hours": 19
}
},
{
"id": "2023-05-01 13h",
"locationId": "department",
"startDateTime": {
"year": 2023,
"month": 5,
"day": 1,
"hours": 13
},
"endDateTime": {
"year": 2023,
"month": 5,
"day": 2,
"hours": 1
}
},
{
"id": "2023-05-01 19h",
"locationId": "department",
"startDateTime": {
"year": 2023,
"month": 5,
"day": 1,
"hours": 19
},
"endDateTime": {
"year": 2023,
"month": 5,
"day": 2,
"hours": 7
}
},
{
"id": "2023-05-02 7h",
"locationId": "department",
"startDateTime": {
"year": 2023,
"month": 5,
"day": 2,
"hours": 7
},
"endDateTime": {
"year": 2023,
"month": 5,
"day": 2,
"hours": 19
}
},
{
"id": "2023-05-02 13h",
"locationId": "department",
"startDateTime": {
"year": 2023,
"month": 5,
"day": 2,
"hours": 13
},
"endDateTime": {
"year": 2023,
"month": 5,
"day": 3,
"hours": 1
}
},
{
"id": "2023-05-02 19h",
"locationId": "department",
"startDateTime": {
"year": 2023,
"month": 5,
"day": 2,
"hours": 19
},
"endDateTime": {
"year": 2023,
"month": 5,
"day": 3,
"hours": 7
}
},
{
"id": "2023-05-03 7h",
"locationId": "department",
"startDateTime": {
"year": 2023,
"month": 5,
"day": 3,
"hours": 7
},
"endDateTime": {
"year": 2023,
"month": 5,
"day": 3,
"hours": 19
}
},
{
"id": "2023-05-03 13h",
"locationId": "department",
"startDateTime": {
"year": 2023,
"month": 5,
"day": 3,
"hours": 13
},
"endDateTime": {
"year": 2023,
"month": 5,
"day": 4,
"hours": 1
}
},
{
"id": "2023-05-03 19h",
"locationId": "department",
"startDateTime": {
"year": 2023,
"month": 5,
"day": 3,
"hours": 19
},
"endDateTime": {
"year": 2023,
"month": 5,
"day": 4,
"hours": 7
}
},
{
"id": "2023-05-04 7h",
"locationId": "department",
"startDateTime": {
"year": 2023,
"month": 5,
"day": 4,
"hours": 7
},
"endDateTime": {
"year": 2023,
"month": 5,
"day": 4,
"hours": 19
}
},
{
"id": "2023-05-04 13h",
"locationId": "department",
"startDateTime": {
"year": 2023,
"month": 5,
"day": 4,
"hours": 13
},
"endDateTime": {
"year": 2023,
"month": 5,
"day": 5,
"hours": 1
}
},
{
"id": "2023-05-04 19h",
"locationId": "department",
"startDateTime": {
"year": 2023,
"month": 5,
"day": 4,
"hours": 19
},
"endDateTime": {
"year": 2023,
"month": 5,
"day": 5,
"hours": 7
}
}
],
"coverageRequirements": [
{
"startDateTime": {
"year": 2023,
"month": 5,
"day": 1,
"hours": 7
},
"endDateTime": {
"year": 2023,
"month": 5,
"day": 5,
"hours": 7
},
"locationId": "department",
"roleRequirements": [
{
"roleId": "Registered Nurse",
"targetEmployeeCount": 2,
"priority": "PRIORITY_MANDATORY"
}
]
}
],
"roleIds": [
"Registered Nurse"
],
"locationIds": [
"department"
],
"budgetRequirements": [
{
"totalBudget": 10000,
"priority": "PRIORITY_HIGH"
}
]
}
প্রতিক্রিয়া উদাহরণ
সমাধানকারীর প্রতিক্রিয়াতে নার্সদের শিফটে নিয়োগ এবং অপ্টিমাইজেশন পদ্ধতির অবস্থা রয়েছে। উদাহরণস্বরূপ, প্রথম কর্মচারীকে বরাদ্দকৃত শিফটগুলি এইভাবে ফেরত দেওয়া হয়:
{
"solutionStatus": "OPTIMAL",
"shiftAssignments": [
{
"employeeId": "Adam",
"shiftId": "2023-05-01 7hr",
"roleId": "Registered Nurse"
},
{
"employeeId": "Adam",
"shiftId": "2023-05-02 7hr",
"roleId": "Registered Nurse"
},
{
"employeeId": "Adam",
"shiftId": "2023-05-03 7hr",
"roleId": "Registered Nurse"
},
{
"employeeId": "Adam",
"shiftId": "2023-05-04 7hr",
"roleId": "Registered Nurse"
},
... ]
}
একটি সম্পূর্ণ প্রতিক্রিয়া উদাহরণ
{
"solutionStatus": "OPTIMAL",
"shiftAssignments": [
{
"employeeId": "Adam",
"shiftId": "2023-05-01 7h",
"roleId": "Registered Nurse"
},
{
"employeeId": "Adam",
"shiftId": "2023-05-02 7h",
"roleId": "Registered Nurse"
},
{
"employeeId": "Adam",
"shiftId": "2023-05-03 7h",
"roleId": "Registered Nurse"
},
{
"employeeId": "Adam",
"shiftId": "2023-05-04 7h",
"roleId": "Registered Nurse"
},
{
"employeeId": "Grace",
"shiftId": "2023-05-01 19h",
"roleId": "Registered Nurse"
},
{
"employeeId": "Grace",
"shiftId": "2023-05-02 19h",
"roleId": "Registered Nurse"
},
{
"employeeId": "Grace",
"shiftId": "2023-05-03 19h",
"roleId": "Registered Nurse"
},
{
"employeeId": "Grace",
"shiftId": "2023-05-04 19h",
"roleId": "Registered Nurse"
},
{
"employeeId": "James",
"shiftId": "2023-05-01 19h",
"roleId": "Registered Nurse"
},
{
"employeeId": "James",
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"roleId": "Registered Nurse"
},
{
"employeeId": "James",
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"roleId": "Registered Nurse"
},
{
"employeeId": "James",
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"roleId": "Registered Nurse"
},
{
"employeeId": "We",
"shiftId": "2023-05-01 7h",
"roleId": "Registered Nurse"
},
{
"employeeId": "We",
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"roleId": "Registered Nurse"
},
{
"employeeId": "We",
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"roleId": "Registered Nurse"
},
{
"employeeId": "We",
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"roleId": "Registered Nurse"
}
]
}