检索广告单元和应用详情

本指南将向您介绍如何以程序化方式查看您的广告资源,包括您的应用和广告单元等内容。

前提条件

应用详情

您可以通过 AdMob API 以编程方式查看应用的详细信息和设置,例如应用 ID、应用商店 ID 和平台。如需了解详情,请参阅 accounts.apps.list

广告单元

广告单元是指在同一段 AdMob 广告代码的作用下显示出来的一组广告。如需了解详情,请参阅 accounts.adUnits.list

发出请求

您可以通过以下几种方式提出您的第一个请求:

Java 客户端库

使用 Java 客户端库的请求

  1. 加载客户端密钥文件并生成授权凭据。

    首次执行此步骤时,系统会在浏览器中要求您接受授权提示。接受之前,请务必使用可访问 AdMob API 的 Google 帐号登录。您的应用将获得授权,能够代表当前登录的帐号访问数据。

    import com.google.api.client.auth.oauth2.Credential;
    import com.google.api.client.extensions.java6.auth.oauth2.AuthorizationCodeInstalledApp;
    import com.google.api.client.extensions.jetty.auth.oauth2.LocalServerReceiver;
    import com.google.api.client.googleapis.auth.oauth2.GoogleAuthorizationCodeFlow;
    import com.google.api.client.googleapis.auth.oauth2.GoogleClientSecrets;
    import com.google.api.client.googleapis.auth.oauth2.GoogleCredential;
    import com.google.api.client.googleapis.util.Utils;
    import com.google.api.client.http.HttpTransport;
    import com.google.api.client.json.JsonFactory;
    import com.google.api.client.util.store.DataStoreFactory;
    import com.google.api.client.util.store.FileDataStoreFactory;
    import com.google.api.services.admob.v1.AdMob;
    
    ...
    
    /** Directory to store user credentials. */
    private static final java.io.File DATA_STORE_DIR =
        new java.io.File(System.getProperty("user.home"), ".store/admobapi_sample");
    
    private static final HttpTransport HTTP_TRANSPORT = Utils.getDefaultTransport();
    private static final JsonFactory JSON_FACTORY = Utils.getDefaultJsonFactory();
    
    // Load client secrets JSON file.
    String pathToClientSecretsFile = "INSERT_PATH_TO_CLIENT_SECRETS";
    GoogleClientSecrets clientSecrets =
        GoogleClientSecrets.load(
            JSON_FACTORY,
            Files.newBufferedReader(Paths.get(pathToClientSecretsFile), UTF_8)
        );
    
    // Set up the authorization code flow.
    //
    // Note: providing a DataStoreFactory allows auth credentials to be cached,
    // so they survive multiple runs of the program. This avoids prompting the
    // user for authorization every time the access token expires, by remembering
    // the refresh token.
    ImmutableSet<String> READONLY_SCOPE =
        ImmutableSet.of("https://www.googleapis.com/auth/admob.readonly");
    GoogleAuthorizationCodeFlow flow =
        new GoogleAuthorizationCodeFlow.Builder(
             HTTP_TRANSPORT, JSON_FACTORY, clientSecrets, READONLY_SCOPE)
            .setDataStoreFactory(dataStoreFactory)
            .build();
    
    // Build installed application credential.
    Credential credential =
        new AuthorizationCodeInstalledApp(flow, new LocalServerReceiver()).authorize("user");
    
  2. 创建已获授权的 AdMob 客户端。

    // Create an AdMob client instance.
    AdMob admob =
        new AdMob.Builder(HTTP_TRANSPORT, JSON_FACTORY, credential)
            .setApplicationName("admobapi-java-samples")
            .build();
    
  3. 列出应用。

     ListAppsResponse response;
     String nextPageToken = null;
    
     do {
       // Create and execute the apps list request.
       response =
           adMob
               .accounts()
               .apps()
               .list(ACCOUNT_NAME)
               .setPageSize(PAGE_SIZE)
               .setPageToken(nextPageToken)
               .execute();
    
       // Display apps.
       List<App> apps = response.getApps();
    
       for (App app : apps) {
         AppLinkedAppInfo linkedAppInfo = app.getLinkedAppInfo();
    
         System.out.printf(
             "App Name: %s, "
                 + "App ID: %s, "
                 + "App Platform: %s, "
                 + "App Store ID: %s, "
                 + "App Store Display Name: %s, "
                 + "App Manual Info: %s%n",
             app.getName(),
             app.getAppId(),
             app.getPlatform(),
             linkedAppInfo == null ? "" : linkedAppInfo.getAppStoreId(),
             linkedAppInfo == null ? "" : linkedAppInfo.getDisplayName(),
             app.getManualAppInfo().getDisplayName());
       }
    
       // Update the next page token.
       nextPageToken = response.getNextPageToken();
     } while (nextPageToken != null && !nextPageToken.isEmpty());
    
  4. 列出广告单元。

     ListAdUnitsResponse response;
     String nextPageToken = null;
    
     do {
       // Create and execute the ad units list request.
       response =
           adMob
               .accounts()
               .adUnits()
               .list(ACCOUNT_NAME)
               .setPageSize(PAGE_SIZE)
               .setPageToken(nextPageToken)
               .execute();
    
       // Display ad units.
       List<AdUnit> adUnits = response.getAdUnits();
       for (AdUnit adUnit : adUnits) {
         System.out.printf(
             "Ad Unit Display Name: %s, "
                 + "Ad Unit Name: %s, "
                 + "Ad Unit ID: %s, "
                 + "Ad Unit Format: %s, "
                 + "Ad Unit App ID: %s, "
                 + "Ad Unit Ad Types: %s%n",
             adUnit.getDisplayName(),
             adUnit.getName(),
             adUnit.getAdUnitId(),
             adUnit.getAdFormat(),
             adUnit.getAppId(),
             adUnit.getAdTypes());
       }
    
       // Update the next page token.
       nextPageToken = response.getNextPageToken();
     } while (nextPageToken != null && !nextPageToken.isEmpty());
    

PHP 客户端库

使用 PHP 客户端库的请求

  1. 加载客户端密钥文件并创建授权的 AdMob 客户端。

    首次执行此步骤时,系统会在浏览器中要求您接受授权提示。接受之前,请务必使用可访问 AdMob API 的 Google 帐号登录。您的应用将获得授权,能够代表当前登录的帐号访问数据。

    // Create an AdMob Client.
    $client = new Google_Client();
    $client->addScope('https://www.googleapis.com/auth/admob.readonly');
    $client->setApplicationName('AdMob API PHP Quickstart');
    $client->setAccessType('offline');
    
    // Be sure to replace the contents of client_secrets.json with your developer
    // credentials.
    $client->setAuthConfig('client_secrets.json');
    
    // Create the URL for the authorization prompt.
    $authUrl = $client->createAuthUrl();
    
    // Once the authorization prompt has been accepted, exchange the
    // authorization code for an access and refresh token.
    $client->authenticate($_GET['code']);
    $client->getAccessToken();
    
  2. 创建一个 AdMob 服务对象。

    // Create an AdMob service object on which to run the requests.
    $service = new Google_Service_AdMob($client);
    
  3. 列出应用。

     // Create the page token variable.
     $pageToken = '';
    
     $optParams['pageSize'] = $maxPageSize;
    
     do {
         $optParams['pageToken'] = $pageToken;
         // Get list of apps.
         $response = $service->accounts_apps->listAccountsApps($accountName, $optParams);
         $apps = $response->getApps();
    
         // Print list of apps.
         if (!empty($apps)) {
             foreach ($apps as $app) {
                 if(!empty($app->getLinkedAppInfo)){
                     $appStoreId = $app->getLinkedAppInfo()->getAppStoreId();
                     $displayName = $app->getLinkedAppInfo()->getDisplayName();
                 } else {
                     $appStoreId = '';
                     $displayName = '';
                 }
                 printf(
                   "App Name: '%s' \n"
                   ."App ID: '%s' \n"
                   ."App Platform: '%s' \n"
                   ."App Store ID: '%s' \n"
                   ."App Store Display Name: '%s' \n"
                   ."App Display Name: '%s' \n\n",
                   $app->getName(),
                   $app->getAppId(),
                   $app->getPlatform(),
                   $appStoreId,
                   $displayName,
                   $app->getManualAppInfo()->getDisplayName(),
                 );
             }
         }
         $pageToken = $response->getNextPageToken();
     } while ($pageToken);
    
  4. 列出广告单元。

     // Create the page token variable.
     $pageToken = '';
    
     $optParams['pageSize'] = $maxPageSize;
    
     do {
         $optParams['pageToken'] = $pageToken;
         // Get list of ad units.
         $response = $service->accounts_adUnits->listAccountsAdUnits($accountName, $optParams);
         $adUnits = $response->adUnits;
    
         // Print list of ad units.
         if (!empty($adUnits)) {
             foreach ($adUnits as $adUnit) {
                 printf(
                   "Ad Unit Display Name: '%s' \n"
                   ."Ad Unit Name: '%s' \n"
                   ."Ad Unit ID: '%s' \n"
                   ."Ad Unit Format: '%s' \n"
                   ."Ad Unit App ID: '%s' \n"
                   ."Ad Unit Ad Types: '%s' \n\n",
                   $adUnit->getDisplayName(),
                   $adUnit->getName(),
                   $adUnit->getAdUnitId(),
                   $adUnit->getAdFormat(),
                   $adUnit->getAppId(),
                   json_encode($adUnit->getAdTypes()),
                     );
             }
         }
         $pageToken = $response->getNextPageToken();
     } while ($pageToken);
    

Python 客户端库

使用 Python 客户端库的请求

  1. 加载客户端密钥文件并生成授权凭据。

    首次执行此步骤时,系统会在浏览器中要求您接受授权提示。接受之前,请务必使用可访问 AdMob API 的 Google 帐号登录。您的应用将获得授权,能够代表当前登录的帐号访问数据。

    import os
    
    from google_auth_oauthlib.flow import Flow
    from googleapiclient.discovery import build
    from google.auth.transport.requests import Request
    
    ...
    
    # Authenticate using the client_secrets file.
    client_secrets = os.path.join(
        os.path.dirname(__file__), 'client_secrets.json')
    flow = Flow.from_client_secrets_file(
        client_secrets,
        scopes=['https://www.googleapis.com/auth/admob.readonly'],
        redirect_uri='urn:ietf:wg:oauth:2.0:oob')
    
    # Redirect the user to auth_url on your platform.
    auth_url, _ = flow.authorization_url()
    print('Please go to this URL: {}\n'.format(auth_url))
    
    # The user will get an authorization code. This code is used to get the
    # access token.
    code = input('Enter the authorization code: ')
    flow.fetch_token(code=code)
    credentials = flow.credentials
    
  2. 创建一个 AdMob 服务对象。

    // Create an AdMob service object on which to run the requests.
    admob = build('admob', 'v1', credentials=credentials)
    
  3. 列出应用。

    next_page_token = ''
    while True:
      # Execute the request.
      response = service.accounts().apps().list(
          pageSize=PAGE_SIZE,
          pageToken=next_page_token,
          parent='accounts/{}'.format(publisher_id)).execute()
    
      # Check if the response is empty.
      if not response:
        break
    
      # Print the result.
      apps = response['apps']
      for app in apps:
        print('App ID: ' + app['appId'])
        print('App Platform: ' + app['platform'])
        print('App Name: ' + app['name'])
    
        if 'linkedAppInfo' in app:
          linked_app_info = app['linkedAppInfo']
          print('App Store ID: ' + linked_app_info['appStoreId'])
          print('App Store Display Name: ' + linked_app_info['displayName'])
    
        if 'manualAppInfo' in app:
          manual_app_info = app['manualAppInfo']
          print('App Manual Info: ' + manual_app_info['displayName'])
    
      if 'nextPageToken' not in response:
        break
    
      # Update the next page token.
      next_page_token = response['nextPageToken']
    
    
  4. 列出广告单元。

    next_page_token = ''
    while True:
      # Execute the request.
      response = service.accounts().adUnits().list(
          pageSize=PAGE_SIZE,
          pageToken=next_page_token,
          parent='accounts/{}'.format(publisher_id)).execute()
    
      # Check if the response is empty.
      if not response:
        break
    
      # Print the result.
      ad_units = response['adUnits']
      for ad_unit in ad_units:
        print('Ad Unit Display Name: ' + ad_unit['displayName'])
        print('Ad Unit Name: ' + ad_unit['name'])
        print('Ad Unit ID: ' + ad_unit['adUnitId'])
        print('Ad Unit Format: ' + ad_unit['adFormat'])
        print('Ad Unit App ID: ' + ad_unit['appId'])
        print('Ad Unit Format: ' + ', '.join(ad_unit['adTypes']))
    
      if 'nextPageToken' not in response:
        break
      # Update the next page token.
      next_page_token = response['nextPageToken']
    

curl(命令行)

使用 curl 的请求

  1. 加载客户端密钥文件并生成授权凭据。

    首次执行此步骤时,系统会在浏览器中要求您接受授权提示。接受之前,请务必使用可访问 AdMob API 的 Google 帐号登录。您的应用将获得授权,能够代表当前登录的帐号访问数据。

    对于身份验证和授权,我们建议使用 oauth2l,这是一种用于处理 Google OAuth 2.0 的简单命令行工具。安装 oauth2l 并运行以下命令,将 path_to_credentials_json 替换为您在注册云应用时下载的 credentials.json 文件的路径。首次运行时,该命令会引导您完成 OAuth 2.0 授权流程。后续运行会自动刷新令牌。

    oauth2l header --json path_to_credentials_json \
    --scope admob.readonly
    
  2. 列出应用。

    curl -X GET https://admob.googleapis.com/v1/accounts/pub-XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX/apps \
     -H "$(oauth2l header --json path_to_credentials_json \
     --scope admob.readonly)"
    

    示例响应:

    {
     "app": [
       {
         "name": "accounts/pub-XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX/apps/XXXXXXXXXX",
         "appId": "ca-app-pub-XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX~XXXXXXXXXX",
         "platform": "ANDROID",
         "manualAppInfo": {
           "displayName": "Example App"
         },
         "linkedAppInfo": {
           "appStoreId": "com.example.myApp",
           "displayName": "Example App",
         }
       }
     ]
    }
    
  3. 列出广告单元。

    curl -X GET https://admob.googleapis.com/v1/accounts/pub-XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX/adUnits \
    -H "$(oauth2l header --json path_to_credentials_json \
    --scope admob.readonly)"
    

    示例响应:

    {
     "adUnit": [
       {
         "name": "accounts/pub-XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX/adUnits/XXXXXXXXXX",
         "adUnitId": "ca-app-pub-XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX/XXXXXXXXXX",
         "appId": "ca-app-pub-XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX~XXXXXXXXXX",
         "displayName": "AdMob Rewarded",
         "adFormat": "REWARDED",
    
         "adTypes": ["RICH_MEDIA", "VIDEO"],
       }
     ]
    }