יצירת דוחות

המדריך הזה מיועד למפתחים שהשלימו את השלבים הנדרשים, והם רוצים להשתמש ב-AdMob API כדי לקבל באופן פרוגרמטי מידע על חשבון AdMob, וגם ליצור דוחות של רשתות ותהליך בחירת הרשת.

דרישות מוקדמות

• יצירת פרויקט
• יצירת פרטי כניסה

יצירת בקשה

ממשק ה-API של AdMob מבוסס על HTTP ועל JSON, כך שכל לקוח HTTP סטנדרטי יכול לשלוח אליו בקשות ולנתח את התשובות. עם זאת, [ספריות הלקוח של Google API][client_libraries] של Google API מספקות שילוב טוב יותר של שפות, אבטחה משופרת ותמיכה בבקשות מורשות. ספריות הלקוח זמינות בכמה שפות תכנות. כשמשתמשים בהן אפשר להימנע מהצורך להגדיר בקשות HTTP ולנתח את התשובות באופן ידני.

לאחר יצירת פרטי כניסה של OAuth 2.0, תוכלו להתחיל להשתמש ב-AdMob API. כדי לבקש גישה באמצעות OAuth 2.0, לאפליקציה שלכם נדרשים גם פרטי ההיקף.

אלה הפרטים לגבי היקף OAuth 2.0:

היקף	משמעות
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/admob.readonly	הצגת כל הנתונים ב-AdMob. הנתונים האלה יכולים לכלול פרטי חשבון, הגדרות של מלאי שטחי פרסום ותהליך בחירת הרשת (Mediation), דוחות ונתונים אחרים. לא ייקרא מידע אישי רגיש כמו פרטי תשלומים או פרטי קמפיינים.
https://www.googleapis.com/auth/admob.report	לראות את דוחות הרווחים וביצועי המודעות. הצגת מזהה בעל האפליקציה, אזור הזמן וקוד המטבע שמוגדר כברירת מחדל.

עכשיו אנחנו מציגים כמה דרכים לשליחת הבקשה הראשונה:

ספריית לקוח Java

בקשות שמשתמשות בספריית לקוח Java

1. טוענים את קובץ סודות הלקוח ויוצרים פרטי כניסה להרשאה.

   בפעם הראשונה שתבצעו את השלב הזה, תתבקשו לאשר את הבקשה להרשאה בדפדפן. לפני שתאשרו, חשוב לוודא שנכנסתם באמצעות חשבון Google עם גישה ל-AdMob API. לאפליקציה שלכם תהיה הרשאה לגשת לנתונים מטעם החשבון שמחובר כרגע.

   /**
    * Attempts to load user credentials from the provided client secrets file and persists data to
    * the provided data store.
    *
    * @param clientSecretsFile The path to the file containing client secrets.
    * @param dataStoreFactory he data store to use for caching credential information.
    * @return A {@link Credential} object initialized with user account credentials.
    */
   private static Credential loadUserCredentials(
       String clientSecretsFile, @Nonnull DataStoreFactory dataStoreFactory)
       throws CredentialException, IOException, RuntimeException {
   
     // Load client secrets JSON file.
     GoogleClientSecrets clientSecrets = null;
     try (Reader reader = Files.newBufferedReader(Paths.get(clientSecretsFile), UTF_8)) {
       clientSecrets = GoogleClientSecrets.load(JSON_FACTORY, reader);
     }
   
     // Set up the authorization code flow.
     GoogleAuthorizationCodeFlow flow =
         new GoogleAuthorizationCodeFlow.Builder(
                 HTTP_TRANSPORT, JSON_FACTORY, clientSecrets, ADMOB_READONLY)
             .setDataStoreFactory(dataStoreFactory)
             .build();
   
     // Authorize and persist credential information to the data store.
     return new AuthorizationCodeInstalledApp(flow, new LocalServerReceiver()).authorize("user");
   }
   
   /**
    * Performs all necessary setup steps for running requests against the API.
    *
    * @return An initialized {@link AdMob} service object.
    */
   public static AdMob getInstance() throws Exception {
     Credential credential = authorize();
   
     // Create AdMob client.
     return new AdMob.Builder(HTTP_TRANSPORT, JSON_FACTORY, credential)
         .setApplicationName("admobapi-java-samples")
         .build();
   }
   

2. יוצרים לקוח AdMob מורשה.

   // Create an AdMob client instance.
   AdMob admob =
       new AdMob.Builder(HTTP_TRANSPORT, JSON_FACTORY, credential)
           .setApplicationName("admobapi-java-samples")
           .build();
   

3. קבלת פרטי החשבון.

   /* ACCOUNT_NAME should follow the format "accounts/pub-XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX"
    * where "pub-XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX" is your publisher ID
    * See https://support.google.com/admob/answer/2784578
    * for instructions on how to find your publisher ID.
    */
   private static final String ACCOUNT_NAME = "accounts/pub-XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX";
   
   public static void runExample(AdMob adMob, String accountName) throws Exception {
   
     // Get publisher account.
     PublisherAccount account = adMob.accounts().get(accountName).execute();
   
     // Display publisher account information.
     System.out.printf(
         "Publisher Name: %s, Publisher Id: %s, Currency Code: %s, Reporting Time Zone: %s%n",
         account.getName(),
         account.getPublisherId(),
         account.getCurrencyCode(),
         account.getReportingTimeZone());
   }
   

4. יצירת דוח רשת.

   public static void runExample(
       AdMob adMob, String accountName, GenerateNetworkReportRequest request)
       throws Exception {
   
     // Get network report.
     InputStream response =
         adMob
             .accounts()
             .networkReport()
             .generate(accountName, request)
             .executeAsInputStream();
   
     List<GenerateNetworkReportResponse> result =
         Arrays.asList(
             new JsonObjectParser(Utils.getDefaultJsonFactory())
                 .parseAndClose(
                     response, StandardCharsets.UTF_8, GenerateNetworkReportResponse[].class));
   
     // Print each record in the response stream.
     for (GenerateNetworkReportResponse record : result) {
       System.out.printf("%s%n", record);
     }
   }
   
   public static GenerateNetworkReportRequest getNetworkReportRequest() {
     /* AdMob API only supports the account default timezone and "America/Los_Angeles", see
      * https://developers.google.com/admob/api/v1/reference/rest/v1/accounts.networkReport/generate
      * for more information.
      */
     String timeZone = "America/Los_Angeles";
     Clock clock = Clock.system(ZoneId.of(timeZone));
   
     // Specify date range.
     Date startDate = DateUtils.daysBeforeNow(clock, 30);
     Date endDate = DateUtils.today(clock);
     DateRange dateRange = new DateRange().setStartDate(startDate).setEndDate(endDate);
   
     // Specify metrics.
     ImmutableList<String> metrics = ImmutableList.of("IMPRESSIONS", "MATCH_RATE");
   
     // Specify dimensions.
     ImmutableList<String> dimensions = ImmutableList.of("FORMAT", "AD_UNIT");
   
     // Create network report specification.
     NetworkReportSpec reportSpec =
         new NetworkReportSpec()
             .setDateRange(dateRange)
             .setTimeZone(timeZone)
             .setMetrics(metrics)
             .setDimensions(dimensions);
   
     // Create network report request.
     return new GenerateNetworkReportRequest().setReportSpec(reportSpec);
   }
   

5. יצירת דוח של תהליך בחירת הרשת (Mediation).

   public static void runExample(
       AdMob adMob, String accountName, GenerateMediationReportRequest request)
       throws Exception {
   
     // Get mediation report.
     InputStream response =
         adMob
             .accounts()
             .mediationReport()
             .generate(accountName, request)
             .executeAsInputStream();
   
     List<GenerateMediationReportResponse> result =
         Arrays.asList(
             new JsonObjectParser(Utils.getDefaultJsonFactory())
                 .parseAndClose(
                     response, StandardCharsets.UTF_8, GenerateMediationReportResponse[].class));
   
     // Print each record in the response stream.
     for (GenerateMediationReportResponse record : result) {
       System.out.printf("%s%n", record);
     }
   }
   
   public static GenerateMediationReportRequest getMediationReportRequest() {
     /* AdMob API only supports the account default timezone and "America/Los_Angeles", see
      * https://developers.google.com/admob/api/v1/reference/rest/v1/accounts.mediationReport/generate
      * for more information.
      */
     String timeZone = "America/Los_Angeles";
     Clock clock = Clock.system(ZoneId.of(timeZone));
   
     // Specify date range.
     Date startDate = DateUtils.daysBeforeNow(clock, 30);
     Date endDate = DateUtils.today(clock);
     DateRange dateRange = new DateRange().setStartDate(startDate).setEndDate(endDate);
   
     // Specify metrics.
     ImmutableList<String> metrics = ImmutableList.of("CLICKS", "ESTIMATED_EARNINGS");
   
     // Specify dimensions.
     ImmutableList<String> dimensions = ImmutableList.of("APP", "AD_SOURCE", "COUNTRY");
   
     // Specify sorting conditions.
     List<MediationReportSpecSortCondition> sortConditions =
         new ArrayList<MediationReportSpecSortCondition>();
     sortConditions.add(
         new MediationReportSpecSortCondition().setOrder("ASCENDING").setMetric("CLICKS"));
   
     // Specify dimension filters.
     ImmutableList<String> countryList = ImmutableList.of("CA", "US");
     StringList dimensionFilterMatches = new StringList().setValues(countryList);
     List<MediationReportSpecDimensionFilter> dimensionFilters = new ArrayList<>();
     dimensionFilters.add(
         new MediationReportSpecDimensionFilter()
             .setDimension("COUNTRY")
             .setMatchesAny(dimensionFilterMatches));
   
     // Create mediation report specification.
     MediationReportSpec reportSpec =
         new MediationReportSpec()
             .setDateRange(dateRange)
             .setTimeZone(timeZone)
             .setMetrics(metrics)
             .setDimensions(dimensions)
             .setDimensionFilters(dimensionFilters)
             .setSortConditions(sortConditions);
   
     // Create mediation report request.
     return new GenerateMediationReportRequest().setReportSpec(reportSpec);
   }
   

6. הצגת רשימה של אפליקציות.

   // Defines maximum size page to retrieve. A smaller page size will require more API requests, see
   // inventory quota limits at https://developers.google.com/admob/api/quotas.
   private static final Integer PAGE_SIZE = 1000;
   
   public static void runExample(AdMob adMob) throws Exception {
   
     ListAppsResponse response;
     String nextPageToken = null;
   
     do {
       // Create and execute the apps list request.
       response =
           adMob
               .accounts()
               .apps()
               .list(ACCOUNT_NAME)
               .setPageSize(PAGE_SIZE)
               .setPageToken(nextPageToken)
               .execute();
   
       // Display apps.
       List<App> apps = response.getApps();
   
       for (App app : apps) {
         AppLinkedAppInfo linkedAppInfo = app.getLinkedAppInfo();
   
         System.out.printf(
             "App Name: %s, "
                 + "App ID: %s, "
                 + "App Platform: %s, "
                 + "App Store ID: %s, "
                 + "App Store Display Name: %s, "
                 + "App Manual Info: %s%n",
             app.getName(),
             app.getAppId(),
             app.getPlatform(),
             linkedAppInfo == null ? "" : linkedAppInfo.getAppStoreId(),
             linkedAppInfo == null ? "" : linkedAppInfo.getDisplayName(),
             app.getManualAppInfo().getDisplayName());
       }
   
       // Update the next page token.
       nextPageToken = response.getNextPageToken();
     } while (nextPageToken != null);
   }
   

7. להציג רשימה של יחידות מודעות.

   // Defines maximum size page to retrieve. A smaller page size will require more API requests, see
   // inventory quota limits at https://developers.google.com/admob/api/quotas.
   private static final Integer PAGE_SIZE = 1000;
   
   public static void runExample(AdMob adMob) throws Exception {
   
     ListAdUnitsResponse response;
     String nextPageToken = null;
   
     do {
       // Create and execute the ad units list request.
       response =
           adMob
               .accounts()
               .adUnits()
               .list(ACCOUNT_NAME)
               .setPageSize(PAGE_SIZE)
               .setPageToken(nextPageToken)
               .execute();
   
       // Display ad units.
       List<AdUnit> adUnits = response.getAdUnits();
       for (AdUnit adUnit : adUnits) {
         System.out.printf(
             "Ad Unit Display Name: %s, "
                 + "Ad Unit Name: %s, "
                 + "Ad Unit ID: %s, "
                 + "Ad Unit Format: %s, "
                 + "Ad Unit App ID: %s, "
                 + "Ad Unit Ad Types: %s%n",
             adUnit.getDisplayName(),
             adUnit.getName(),
             adUnit.getAdUnitId(),
             adUnit.getAdFormat(),
             adUnit.getAppId(),
             adUnit.getAdTypes());
       }
   
       // Update the next page token.
       nextPageToken = response.getNextPageToken();
     } while (nextPageToken != null);
   }
   

ספריית לקוח PHP

בקשות שמשתמשות בספריית לקוח PHP

1. טוענים את קובץ סודות הלקוח ויוצרים לקוח AdMob מורשה.

   בפעם הראשונה שתבצעו את השלב הזה, תתבקשו לאשר את הבקשה להרשאה בדפדפן. לפני שתאשרו, חשוב לוודא שנכנסתם באמצעות חשבון Google עם גישה ל-AdMob API. לאפליקציה שלכם תהיה הרשאה לגשת לנתונים מטעם החשבון שמחובר כרגע.

   // Create an AdMob Client.
   $client = new Google_Client();
   $client->addScope('https://www.googleapis.com/auth/admob.readonly');
   $client->setApplicationName('AdMob API PHP Quickstart');
   $client->setAccessType('offline');
   
   // Be sure to replace the content of client_secrets.json with your developer
   // credentials.
   $client->setAuthConfig('client_secrets.json');
   
   // Create the URL for the authorization prompt.
   $authUrl = $client->createAuthUrl();
   
   // Once the authorization prompt has been accepted, exchange the
   // authorization code for an access and refresh token.
   $client->authenticate($_GET['code']);
   $client->getAccessToken();
   

2. יוצרים אובייקט שירות של AdMob.

   // Create an AdMob service object on which to run the requests.
   $service = new Google_Service_AdMob($client);
   

3. קבלת פרטי החשבון.

   // Get account.
   $result = $service->accounts->get($accountName);
   
   // Print account information.
   if (!empty($result)) {
       printf(
           "
     Account Name: '%s' \n
     Publisher Id: '%s' \n
     Currency Code: '%s' \n
     Reporting Time Zone: '%s' \n",
           $result->getName(),
           $result->getPublisherId(),
           $result->getCurrencyCode(),
           $result->getReportingTimezone()
       );
   } else {
       print "No accounts found.\n";
   }
   

4. יצירת דוח רשת.

   /**
    * Generates a network report.
    *
    * @param $service Google_Service_AdMob AdMob service object on which to
    *     run the requests.
    * @param account_name which follows the format "accounts/pub-XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX".
    */
   public static function run($service, $accountName)
   {
       $separator = str_repeat('=', 80) . "\n";
       print $separator;
       print "Get Network Report\n";
       print $separator;
   
       // Generate network report.
       $networkReportRequest = self::createNetworkReportRequest();
       $networkReportResponse = $service->accounts_networkReport->generate(
           $accountName,
           $networkReportRequest
       );
   
       // Convert network report response to a simple object.
       $networkReportResponse = $networkReportResponse->tosimpleObject();
   
       // Print each record in the report.
       if (!empty($networkReportResponse)) {
           foreach ($networkReportResponse as $record) {
               printf("'%s' \n", json_encode($record));
           }
       } else {
           print "No report found.\n";
       }
       print "\n";
   }
   
   /**
    * Generates a network report request.
    */
   public static function createNetworkReportRequest()
   {
       /*
        * AdMob API only supports the account default timezone and
        * "America/Los_Angeles", see
        * https://developers.google.com/admob/api/v1/reference/rest/v1/accounts.mediationReport/generate
        * for more information.
        */
       $startDate = DateUtils::oneWeekBeforeToday();
       $endDate = DateUtils::today();
   
       // Specify date range.
       $dateRange = new \Google_Service_AdMob_DateRange();
       $dateRange->setStartDate($startDate);
       $dateRange->setEndDate($endDate);
   
       // Create network report specification.
       $reportSpec = new \Google_Service_AdMob_NetworkReportSpec();
       $reportSpec->setMetrics(['IMPRESSIONS', 'MATCH_RATE']);
       $reportSpec->setDimensions(['FORMAT', 'AD_UNIT']);
       $reportSpec->setDateRange($dateRange);
   
       // Create network report request.
       $networkReportRequest = new \Google_Service_AdMob_GenerateNetworkReportRequest();
       $networkReportRequest->setReportSpec($reportSpec);
   
       return $networkReportRequest;
   }
   

5. יצירת דוח של תהליך בחירת הרשת (Mediation).

   /**
    * Generates a mediation report.
    *
    * @param $service Google_Service_AdMob AdMob service object on which to
    *     run the requests.
    * @param account_name which follows the format "accounts/pub-XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX".
    */
   public static function run($service, $accountName)
   {
       $separator = str_repeat('=', 80) . "\n";
       print $separator;
       print "Get Mediation Report\n";
       print $separator;
   
       // Generate mediation report.
       $mediationReportRequest = self::createMediationReportRequest();
       $mediationReportResponse = $service->accounts_mediationReport->generate(
           $accountName,
           $mediationReportRequest
       );
   
       // Convert mediation report response to a simple object.
       $mediationReportResponse = $mediationReportResponse->tosimpleObject();
   
       // Print each record in the report.
       if (!empty($mediationReportResponse)) {
           foreach ($mediationReportResponse as $record) {
               printf("'%s' \n", json_encode($record));
           }
       } else {
           print "No report found.\n";
       }
       print "\n";
   }
   
   /**
    * Generates a mediation report request.
    */
   public static function createMediationReportRequest()
   {
       /*
        * AdMob API only supports the account default timezone and
        * "America/Los_Angeles", see
        * https://developers.google.com/admob/api/v1/reference/rest/v1/accounts.mediationReport/generate
        * for more information.
        */
       $startDate = DateUtils::oneWeekBeforeToday();
       $endDate = DateUtils::today();
   
       // Specify date range.
       $dateRange = new \Google_Service_AdMob_DateRange();
       $dateRange->setStartDate($startDate);
       $dateRange->setEndDate($endDate);
   
       // Specify sorting conditions.
       $sortConditions = new \Google_Service_AdMob_MediationReportSpecSortCondition();
       $sortConditions->setOrder('ASCENDING');
       $sortConditions->setMetric('CLICKS');
   
       // Specify dimension filters.
       $countries = new \Google_Service_AdMob_StringList();
       $countries->setValues(['CA', 'US']);
       $dimensionFilterMatches = new \Google_Service_AdMob_MediationReportSpecDimensionFilter();
       $dimensionFilterMatches->setDimension('COUNTRY');
       $dimensionFilterMatches->setMatchesAny($countries);
   
       // Create mediation report specification.
       $reportSpec = new \Google_Service_AdMob_MediationReportSpec();
       $reportSpec->setMetrics(['CLICKS', 'ESTIMATED_EARNINGS']);
       $reportSpec->setDimensions(['APP', 'AD_SOURCE', 'COUNTRY']);
       $reportSpec->setDateRange($dateRange);
       $reportSpec->setDimensionFilters($dimensionFilterMatches);
       $reportSpec->setSortConditions($sortConditions);
   
       // Create mediation report request.
       $mediationReportRequest = new \Google_Service_AdMob_GenerateMediationReportRequest();
       $mediationReportRequest->setReportSpec($reportSpec);
   
       return $mediationReportRequest;
   }
   

6. הצגת רשימה של אפליקציות.

   // Create the page token variable.
   $pageToken = '';
   
   $optParams['pageSize'] = $maxPageSize;
   
   do {
       $optParams['pageToken'] = $pageToken;
       // Get list of apps.
       $response = $service->accounts_apps->listAccountsApps($accountName, $optParams);
       $apps = $response->getApps();
   
       // Print list of apps.
       if (!empty($apps)) {
           foreach ($apps as $app) {
               if(!empty($app->getLinkedAppInfo())){
                   $appStoreId = $app->getLinkedAppInfo()->getAppStoreId();
                   $displayName = $app->getLinkedAppInfo()->getDisplayName();
               } else {
                   $appStoreId = '';
                   $displayName = '';
               }
               printf(
                 "App Name: '%s' \n"
                 ."App ID: '%s' \n"
                 ."App Platform: '%s' \n"
                 ."App Store ID: '%s' \n"
                 ."App Store Display Name: '%s' \n"
                 ."App Display Name: '%s' \n\n",
                 $app->getName(),
                 $app->getAppId(),
                 $app->getPlatform(),
                 $appStoreId,
                 $displayName,
                 $app->getManualAppInfo()->getDisplayName(),
               );
           }
       }
       $pageToken = $response->getNextPageToken();
   } while ($pageToken);
   

7. להציג רשימה של יחידות מודעות.

   // Create the page token variable.
   $pageToken = '';
   
   $optParams['pageSize'] = $maxPageSize;
   
   do {
       $optParams['pageToken'] = $pageToken;
       // Get list of ad units.
       $response = $service->accounts_adUnits->listAccountsAdUnits($accountName, $optParams);
       $adUnits = $response->adUnits;
   
       // Print list of ad units.
       if (!empty($adUnits)) {
           foreach ($adUnits as $adUnit) {
               printf(
                 "Ad Unit Display Name: '%s' \n"
                 ."Ad Unit Name: '%s' \n"
                 ."Ad Unit ID: '%s' \n"
                 ."Ad Unit Format: '%s' \n"
                 ."Ad Unit App ID: '%s' \n"
                 ."Ad Unit Ad Types: '%s' \n\n",
                 $adUnit->getDisplayName(),
                 $adUnit->getName(),
                 $adUnit->getAdUnitId(),
                 $adUnit->getAdFormat(),
                 $adUnit->getAppId(),
                 json_encode($adUnit->getAdTypes()),
                   );
           }
       }
       $pageToken = $response->getNextPageToken();
   } while ($pageToken);
   

ספריית לקוח Python

בקשות שמשתמשות בספריית לקוח של Python

1. טוענים את קובץ סודות הלקוח ויוצרים פרטי כניסה להרשאה.

   בפעם הראשונה שתבצעו את השלב הזה, תתבקשו לאשר את הבקשה להרשאה בדפדפן. לפני שתאשרו, חשוב לוודא שנכנסתם באמצעות חשבון Google עם גישה ל-AdMob API. לאפליקציה שלכם תהיה הרשאה לגשת לנתונים מטעם החשבון שמחובר כרגע.

   PORT = 8080
   REDIRECT_URI = f"http://127.0.0.1:{PORT}"
   
   # This variable specifies the name of a file that contains the OAuth 2.0
   # information for this application, including its client_id and client_secret.
   CLIENT_SECRETS_FILE = "client_secrets.json"
   
   # Default OAuth 2.0 access parameters.
   #
   # These parameters allow for full read access to the authenticated user's AdMob
   # account and requires requests to use an SSL connection.
   API_NAME = "admob"
   API_VERSION = "v1"
   API_SCOPE = "https://www.googleapis.com/auth/admob.readonly"
   
   # Store refresh tokens in a local disk file. This file contains sensitive
   # authorization information.
   TOKEN_FILE = 'token.pickle'
   
   
   def load_user_credentials():
     # Name of a file containing the OAuth 2.0 information for this
     # application, including client_id and client_secret, which are found
     # on the Credentials tab on the Google Developers Console.
     client_secrets = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), CLIENT_SECRETS_FILE)
     return client_secrets
   
   
   # Authenticate user and create AdMob Service Object.
   def authenticate(
       api_name=API_NAME,
       api_version=API_VERSION,
       api_scopes=[API_SCOPE],
   ):
     """Authenticates a user and creates a Google API Service Object.
   
     Args:
       api_name: Google API name as shown in the API discovery doc. Defaults to the
         AdMob API.
       api_version: Google API version as shown in the API discovery doc. Defaults
         to v1.
       api_scopes: scope(s) to authenticate with oauth2 flow to access the APIs.
         Defaults to https://www.googleapis.com/auth/admob.readonly.
   
     Returns:
       A Google API Service Object that is authenticated with the user using either
       a client_secrets file or previously stored access and refresh tokens. By
       default, returns the AdMob API service object.
     """
   
     # The TOKEN_FILE stores the user's access and refresh tokens, and is
     # created automatically when the authorization flow completes for the first
     # time.
     if os.path.exists(TOKEN_FILE):
       with open(TOKEN_FILE, 'rb') as token:
         credentials = pickle.load(token)
   
       if credentials and credentials.expired and credentials.refresh_token:
         credentials.refresh(Request())
   
     # If there are no valid stored credentials, authenticate using the
     # client_secrets file.
     else:
       client_secrets = load_user_credentials()
       flow = Flow.from_client_secrets_file(client_secrets, scopes=api_scopes)
   
       flow.redirect_uri = REDIRECT_URI
   
       # Create an anti-forgery state token as described here:
       # https://developers.google.com/identity/protocols/OpenIDConnect#createxsrftoken
       passthrough_val = hashlib.sha256(os.urandom(1024)).hexdigest()
   
       # Redirect the user to auth_url on your platform.
       authorization_url, state = flow.authorization_url(
           access_type="offline",
           state=passthrough_val,
           included_granted_scopes="true")
   
       # Prints the authorization URL so you can paste into your browser. In a
       # typical web application you would redirect the user to this URL, and they
       # would be redirected back to "redirect_url" provided earlier after
       # granting permission.
       print("Paste this URL into your browser: ")
       print(authorization_url)
       print(f"\nWaiting for authorization and callback to: {REDIRECT_URI}...")
   
       # Retrieves an authorization code by opening a socket to receive the
       # redirect request and parsing the query parameters set in the URL.
       code = _get_authorization_code(passthrough_val)
   
       # Pass the code back into the OAuth module to get a refresh token.
       flow.fetch_token(code=code)
       refresh_token = flow.credentials.refresh_token
       credentials = flow.credentials
   
       print(f"\nYour refresh token is: {refresh_token}\n")
   
       # Save the credentials for the next run.
       with open(TOKEN_FILE, "wb") as token:
         pickle.dump(credentials, token)
   
     # Build the Google API service stub.
     service = build(api_name, api_version, credentials=credentials)
     return service
   
   
   def _get_authorization_code(passthrough_val):
     """Opens a socket to handle a single HTTP request containing auth tokens.
   
       Args:
           passthrough_val: an anti-forgery token used to verify the request
             received by the socket.
   
       Returns:
           a str access token from the Google Auth service.
       """
     # Open a socket at localhost:PORT and listen for a request
     sock = socket.socket()
     sock.bind(("localhost", PORT))
     sock.listen(1)
     connection, address = sock.accept()
     data = connection.recv(1024)
     # Parse the raw request to retrieve the URL query parameters.
     params = _parse_raw_query_params(data)
   
     try:
       if not params.get("code"):
         # If no code is present in the query params then there will be an
         # error message with more details.
         error = params.get("error")
         message = f"Failed to retrieve authorization code. Error: {error}"
         raise ValueError(message)
       elif params.get("state") != passthrough_val:
         message = "State token does not match the expected state."
         raise ValueError(message)
       else:
         message = "Authorization code was successfully retrieved."
     except ValueError as error:
       print(error)
       sys.exit(1)
     finally:
       response = ("HTTP/1.1 200 OK\n"
                   "Content-Type: text/html\n\n"
                   f"<b>{message}</b>"
                   "<p>Please check the console output.</p>\n")
   
       connection.sendall(response.encode())
       connection.close()
   
     return params.get("code")
   
   
   def _parse_raw_query_params(data):
     """Parses a raw HTTP request to extract its query params as a dict.
   
       Note that this logic is likely irrelevant if you're building OAuth logic
       into a complete web application, where response parsing is handled by a
       framework.
       Args:
           data: raw request data as bytes.
   
       Returns:
           a dict of query parameter key value pairs.
       """
     # Decode the request into a utf-8 encoded string
     decoded = data.decode("utf-8")
     # Use a regular expression to extract the URL query parameters string
     match = re.search("GET\s\/\?(.*) ", decoded)
     params = match.group(1)
     # Split the parameters to isolate the key/value pairs
     pairs = [pair.split("=") for pair in params.split("&")]
     # Convert pairs to a dict to make it easy to access the values
     return {key: val for key, val in pairs}
   

2. יוצרים אובייקט שירות של AdMob.

   // Create an AdMob service object on which to run the requests.
   admob = build('admob', 'v1', credentials=credentials)
   

3. קבלת פרטי החשבון.

   # Set the 'PUBLISHER_ID' which follows the format "pub-XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX".
   # See https://support.google.com/admob/answer/2784578
   # for instructions on how to find your publisher ID.
   PUBLISHER_ID = 'pub-XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX'
   
   
   def get_account(service, publisher_id):
     """Gets and prints an AdMob account.
   
     Args:
       service: An AdMob Service Object.
       publisher_id: An ID that identifies the publisher.
     """
   
     # Execute the request.
     response = service.accounts().get(
         name='accounts/{}'.format(publisher_id)).execute()
   
     # Print the response.
     print('Name: ' + response['name'])
     print('Publisher ID: ' + response['publisherId'])
     print('Currency code: ' + response['currencyCode'])
     print('Reporting time zone: ' + response['reportingTimeZone'])
   
   

4. יצירת דוח רשת.

   # Set date range. AdMob API only supports the account default timezone and
   # "America/Los_Angeles", see
   # https://developers.google.com/admob/api/v1/reference/rest/v1/accounts.networkReport/generate
   # for more information.
   date_range = {
       'start_date': {'year': 2020, 'month': 1, 'day': 1},
       'end_date': {'year': 2020, 'month': 3, 'day': 30}
   }
   
   # Set dimensions.
   dimensions = ['DATE', 'APP', 'PLATFORM', 'COUNTRY']
   
   # Set metrics.
   metrics = ['ESTIMATED_EARNINGS', 'AD_REQUESTS', 'MATCHED_REQUESTS']
   
   # Set sort conditions.
   sort_conditions = {'dimension': 'DATE', 'order': 'DESCENDING'}
   
   # Set dimension filters.
   dimension_filters = {
       'dimension': 'COUNTRY',
       'matches_any': {
           'values': ['US', 'CA']
       }
   }
   
   # Create network report specifications.
   report_spec = {
       'date_range': date_range,
       'dimensions': dimensions,
       'metrics': metrics,
       'sort_conditions': [sort_conditions],
       'dimension_filters': [dimension_filters]
   }
   
   # Create network report request.
   request = {'report_spec': report_spec}
   
   # Execute network report request.
   response = service.accounts().networkReport().generate(
       parent='accounts/{}'.format(publisher_id), body=request).execute()
   
   # Display responses.
   for report_line in response:
     print(report_line)
   print()
   

5. יצירת דוח של תהליך בחירת הרשת (Mediation).

   # Set date range. AdMob API only supports the account default timezone and
   # "America/Los_Angeles", see
   # https://developers.google.com/admob/api/v1/reference/rest/v1/accounts.networkReport/generate
   # for more information.
   date_range = {
       'start_date': {'year': 2020, 'month': 1, 'day': 1},
       'end_date': {'year': 2020, 'month': 3, 'day': 30}
   }
   
   # Set dimensions.
   dimensions = ['DATE', 'APP', 'PLATFORM', 'COUNTRY']
   
   # Set metrics.
   metrics = ['ESTIMATED_EARNINGS', 'AD_REQUESTS', 'MATCHED_REQUESTS']
   
   # Set sort conditions.
   sort_conditions = {'dimension': 'DATE', 'order': 'DESCENDING'}
   
   # Set dimension filters.
   dimension_filters = {
       'dimension': 'COUNTRY',
       'matches_any': {
           'values': ['US', 'CA']
       }
   }
   
   # Create mediation report specifications.
   report_spec = {
       'date_range': date_range,
       'dimensions': dimensions,
       'metrics': metrics,
       'sort_conditions': [sort_conditions],
       'dimension_filters': [dimension_filters]
   }
   
   # Create mediation report request.
   request = {'report_spec': report_spec}
   
   # Execute mediation report request.
   response = service.accounts().mediationReport().generate(
       parent='accounts/{}'.format(publisher_id), body=request).execute()
   
   # Display responses.
   for report_line in response:
     print(report_line)
   print()
   

6. הצגת רשימה של אפליקציות.

   next_page_token = ''
   
   while True:
     # Execute the request.
     response = service.accounts().apps().list(
         pageSize=PAGE_SIZE,
         pageToken=next_page_token,
         parent='accounts/{}'.format(publisher_id)).execute()
   
     # Check if the response is empty.
     if not response:
       break
   
     # Print the result.
     apps = response['apps']
     for app in apps:
       print('App ID: ' + app['appId'])
       print('App Platform: ' + app['platform'])
       print('App Name: ' + app['name'])
   
       if 'linkedAppInfo' in app:
         linked_app_info = app['linkedAppInfo']
         print('App Store ID: ' + linked_app_info['appStoreId'])
         if 'displayName' in linked_app_info:
           print('App Store Display Name: ' + linked_app_info['displayName'])
   
       if 'manualAppInfo' in app:
         manual_app_info = app['manualAppInfo']
         print('App Manual Info: ' + manual_app_info['displayName'])
   
     if 'nextPageToken' not in response:
       break
   
     # Update the next page token.
     next_page_token = response['nextPageToken']
   

7. להציג רשימה של יחידות מודעות.

   next_page_token = ''
   
   while True:
     # Execute the request.
     response = service.accounts().adUnits().list(
         pageSize=PAGE_SIZE,
         pageToken=next_page_token,
         parent='accounts/{}'.format(publisher_id)).execute()
   
     # Check if the response is empty.
     if not response:
       break
   
     # Print the result.
     ad_units = response['adUnits']
     for ad_unit in ad_units:
       print('Ad Unit Display Name: ' + ad_unit['displayName'])
       print('Ad Unit Name: ' + ad_unit['name'])
       print('Ad Unit ID: ' + ad_unit['adUnitId'])
       print('Ad Unit Format: ' + ad_unit['adFormat'])
       print('Ad Unit ID: ' + ad_unit['appId'])
       if 'adTypes' in ad_unit:
         print('Ad Unit Format: ' + ', '.join(ad_unit['adTypes']))
   
     if 'nextPageToken' not in response:
       break
     # Update the next page token.
     next_page_token = response['nextPageToken']
   

curl (שורת פקודה)

בקשות באמצעות curl

1. טוענים את קובץ סודות הלקוח ויוצרים פרטי כניסה להרשאה.

   בפעם הראשונה שתבצעו את השלב הזה, תתבקשו לאשר את הבקשה להרשאה בדפדפן. לפני שתאשרו, חשוב לוודא שנכנסתם באמצעות חשבון Google עם גישה ל-AdMob API. לאפליקציה שלכם תהיה הרשאה לגשת לנתונים מטעם החשבון שמחובר כרגע.

   לצורכי אימות והרשאה, אנחנו ממליצים להשתמש ב-oauth2l, כלי פשוט של שורת הפקודה לעבודה עם OAuth 2.0 של Google. מתקינים את oauth2l ומריצים את הפקודה הבאה, ומחליפים את path_to_credentials_json בנתיב לקובץ credentials.json שמורידים במהלך הרישום של אפליקציית הענן. בהפעלה הראשונה, הפקודה תדריך אתכם בתהליך ההרשאות של OAuth 2.0. ההפעלות הבאות מרעננות את האסימון באופן אוטומטי.

   oauth2l header --json path_to_credentials_json \
           https://www.googleapis.com/auth/admob.readonly
   

2. קבלת פרטי החשבון.

   כדי לקבל את פרטי חשבון AdMob, מחליפים את pub-XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX במזהה בעל האתר. בקטע instructions מוסבר איך למצוא את מזהה בעל האתר.

   curl -X GET https://admob.googleapis.com/v1/accounts/pub-XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX \
          -H "$(oauth2l header --json path_to_credentials_json \
             https://www.googleapis.com/auth/admob.readonly)"
   

   דוגמה לתשובה:

   {
    "account": [
      {
        "publisherId": "pub-XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX",
        "name:": "accounts/pub-XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX",
        "reportingTimeZone": "Europe/Paris",
        "currencyCode": "EUR"
      }
    ]
   }
   

3. יצירת דוח רשת.

   אפשר ליצור דוח רשת באמצעות קריאה ל-method networkReport:generate. משתמשים ב-publisherId שהתקבל בשלב Get account info כחלק מה-URI של הבקשה (לדוגמה, v1/accounts/pub-XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX/networkReport:generate).

   לאחר מכן, משתמשים בפקודה הבאה כדי להפיק את דוח הרשת:

   curl -X POST \
         https://admob.googleapis.com/v1/accounts/pub-XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX/networkReport:generate \
         -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
         -H "$(oauth2l header --json path_to_credentials_json \
             https://www.googleapis.com/auth/admob.readonly)" \
         --data @- << EOF
   {
    "report_spec": {
      "date_range": {
        "start_date": {"year": 2020, "month": 4, "day": 1},
        "end_date": {"year": 2020, "month": 4, "day": 2}
      },
      "dimensions": ["DATE"],
      "metrics": ["CLICKS", "AD_REQUESTS", "IMPRESSIONS", "ESTIMATED_EARNINGS"],
      "dimension_filters": [{"dimension": "COUNTRY", "matches_any": {"values": ["US"]}}],
      "sort_conditions": [{"metric":"CLICKS", order: "DESCENDING"}],
      "localization_settings": {"currency_code": "USD", "language_code": "en-US"}
    }
   }
   EOF
   

   דוגמה לתשובה:

   [{
    "header": {
      "dateRange": {
        "startDate": {"year": 2020, "month": 4, "day": 1},
        "endDate": {"year": 2020, "month": 4, "day": 2}
      }
    }
   },
   {
    "row": {
      "dimensionValues": {"DATE": {"value": "20200401"}},
      "metricValues": {
        "CLICKS": {"integerValue": "31"},
        "AD_REQUESTS": {"integerValue": "7409"},
        "IMPRESSIONS": {"integerValue": "3440"},
        "ESTIMATED_EARNINGS": {"microsValue": "6381903"}
      }
    }
   },
   {
    "row": {
      "dimensionValues": {"DATE": {"value": "20200402"}},
      "metricValues": {
        "CLICKS": {"integerValue": "30"},
        "AD_REQUESTS": {"integerValue": "8828"},
        "IMPRESSIONS": {"integerValue": "3724"},
        "ESTIMATED_EARNINGS": {"microsValue": "9010390"}
      }
    }
   },
   {
    "footer": {
      "matchingRowCount": "2"
    }
   }]
   

4. הצגת רשימה של אפליקציות.

   curl -X GET https://admob.googleapis.com/v1/accounts/pub-XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX/apps \
          -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
          -H "$(oauth2l header --json path_to_credentials_json \
             https://www.googleapis.com/auth/admob.readonly)"
   

   דוגמה לתשובה:

   {
    "app": [
      {
        "name": "accounts/pub-XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX/apps/XXXXXXXXXX",
        "appId": "ca-app-pub-XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX~XXXXXXXXXX",
        "platform": "ANDROID",
        "manualAppInfo": {
          "displayName": "Example App"
        },
        "linkedAppInfo": {
          "appStoreId": "com.example.myApp",
          "displayName": "Example App",
        }
      }
    ]
   }
   

5. להציג רשימה של יחידות מודעות.

   curl -X GET https://admob.googleapis.com/v1/accounts/pub-XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX/adUnits \
          -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
          -H "$(oauth2l header --json path_to_credentials_json \
             https://www.googleapis.com/auth/admob.readonly)"
   

   דוגמה לתשובה:

   {
    "adUnit": [
      {
        "name": "accounts/pub-XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX/adUnits/XXXXXXXXXX",
        "adUnitId": "ca-app-pub-XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX/XXXXXXXXXX",
        "appId": "ca-app-pub-XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX~XXXXXXXXXX",
        "displayName": "AdMob Rewarded",
        "adFormat": "REWARDED",
   
        "adTypes": ["RICH_MEDIA", "VIDEO"],
      }
    ]
   }