本頁面由 Cloud Translation API 翻譯而成。

插頁式廣告自訂事件

必要條件

請求插頁式廣告

當刊登序列中介服務鏈中到達自訂事件委刊項時，系統會使用您在建立自訂事件時提供的類別名稱呼叫the loadInterstitial:adConfiguration:completionHandler: method 。在此情況下，該方法位於 SampleCustomEvent 中，接著在 SampleCustomEventInterstitial中呼叫the loadInterstitial:adConfiguration:completionHandler: method 。

如要請求插頁式廣告，請建立或修改導入 GADMediationAdapter 和 loadInterstitial:adConfiguration:completionHandler: 的類別。如果擴充 GADMediationAdapter 的類別已存在，請在其中實作 loadInterstitial:adConfiguration:completionHandler:。此外，您也可以建立新類別來實作 GADMediationInterstitialAd。

在自訂事件範例中，SampleCustomEvent 會實作the GADMediationAdapter interface ，然後委派給SampleCustomEventInterstitial。

Swift

import GoogleMobileAds

class SampleCustomEvent: NSObject, GADMediationAdapter {

  fileprivate var interstitialAd: SampleCustomEventInterstitial?
  ...

  func loadInterstitial(
    for adConfiguration: GADMediationInterstitialAdConfiguration,
    completionHandler: @escaping GADMediationInterstitialLoadCompletionHandler
  ) {
    self.interstitialAd = SampleCustomEventInterstitial()
    self.interstitialAd?.loadInterstitial(
      for: adConfiguration, completionHandler: completionHandler)
  }
}

Objective-C

#import "SampleCustomEvent.h"

@implementation SampleCustomEvent

SampleCustomEventInterstitial *sampleInterstitial;

- (void)loadInterstitialForAdConfiguration:
            (GADMediationInterstitialAdConfiguration *)adConfiguration
                         completionHandler:
                             (GADMediationInterstitialLoadCompletionHandler)
                                 completionHandler {
  sampleInterstitial = [[SampleCustomEventInterstitial alloc] init];
  [sampleInterstitial loadInterstitialForAdConfiguration:adConfiguration
                                       completionHandler:completionHandler];
}

「SampleCustomEventInterstitial 」負責以下工作：

載入插頁式廣告，並在載入完成後叫用GADMediationInterstitialAdLoadCompletionHandler method
導入 GADMediationInterstitialAd protocol
接收及回報 Google Mobile Ads SDK 的廣告事件回呼

廣告設定包含 AdMob UI 中定義的選用參數。您可以透過 adConfiguration.credentials.settings[@"parameter"] 存取這個參數。這個參數通常是廣告聯播網 SDK 在執行個體化廣告物件時所需的廣告單元 ID。

Swift

import GoogleMobileAds

class SampleCustomEventInterstitial: NSObject, GADMediationInterstitialAd {
  /// The Sample Ad Network interstitial ad.
  var interstitial: SampleInterstitial?

  /// The ad event delegate to forward ad rendering events to the Google Mobile Ads SDK.
  var delegate: GADMediationInterstitialAdEventDelegate?

  var completionHandler: GADMediationInterstitialLoadCompletionHandler?

  func loadInterstitial(
    for adConfiguration: GADMediationInterstitialAdConfiguration,
    completionHandler: @escaping GADMediationInterstitialLoadCompletionHandler
  ) {
    interstitial = SampleInterstitial.init(
      adUnitID: adConfiguration.credentials.settings["parameter"] as? String)
    interstitial?.delegate = self
    let adRequest = SampleAdRequest()
    adRequest.testMode = adConfiguration.isTestRequest
    self.completionHandler = completionHandler
    interstitial?.fetchAd(adRequest)
  }

  func present(from viewController: UIViewController) {
    if let interstitial = interstitial, interstitial.isInterstitialLoaded {
      interstitial.show()
    }
  }
}

Objective-C

#import "SampleCustomEventInterstitial.h"

@interface SampleCustomEventInterstitial () <SampleInterstitialAdDelegate,
                                             GADMediationInterstitialAd> {
  /// The sample interstitial ad.
  SampleInterstitial *_interstitialAd;

  /// The completion handler to call when the ad loading succeeds or fails.
  GADMediationInterstitialLoadCompletionHandler _loadCompletionHandler;

  /// The ad event delegate to forward ad rendering events to the Google Mobile
  /// Ads SDK.
  id <GADMediationInterstitialAdEventDelegate> _adEventDelegate;
}
@end

- (void)loadInterstitialForAdConfiguration:
            (GADMediationInterstitialAdConfiguration *)adConfiguration
                         completionHandler:
                             (GADMediationInterstitialLoadCompletionHandler)
                                 completionHandler {
  __block atomic_flag completionHandlerCalled = ATOMIC_FLAG_INIT;
  __block GADMediationInterstitialLoadCompletionHandler
      originalCompletionHandler = [completionHandler copy];

  _loadCompletionHandler = ^id<GADMediationInterstitialAdEventDelegate>(
      _Nullable id<GADMediationInterstitialAd> ad, NSError *_Nullable error) {
    // Only allow completion handler to be called once.
    if (atomic_flag_test_and_set(&completionHandlerCalled)) {
      return nil;
    }

    id<GADMediationInterstitialAdEventDelegate> delegate = nil;
    if (originalCompletionHandler) {
      // Call original handler and hold on to its return value.
      delegate = originalCompletionHandler(ad, error);
    }

    // Release reference to handler. Objects retained by the handler will also
    // be released.
    originalCompletionHandler = nil;

    return delegate;
  };

  NSString *adUnit = adConfiguration.credentials.settings[@"parameter"];
  _interstitialAd = [[SampleInterstitial alloc] initWithAdUnitID:adUnit];
  _interstitialAd.delegate = self;
  SampleAdRequest *adRequest = [[SampleAdRequest alloc] init];
  adRequest.testMode = adConfiguration.isTestRequest;
  [_interstitialAd fetchAd:adRequest];
}

無論廣告是否成功擷取還是發生錯誤，您都需要呼叫 GADMediationInterstitialLoadCompletionHandler。成功事件時，請傳遞實作 GADMediationInterstitialAd 且為錯誤參數使用 nil 值的類別；如果失敗，則會傳遞您遇到的錯誤。

一般來說，這些方法是在轉接程式實作的第三方 SDK 回呼內實作。在這個範例中，範例 SDK 的 SampleInterstitialAdDelegate 含有相關回呼：

Swift

func interstitialDidLoad(_ interstitial: SampleInterstitial) {
  if let handler = completionHandler {
    delegate = handler(self, nil)
  }
}

func interstitial(
  _ interstitial: SampleInterstitial,
  didFailToLoadAdWith errorCode: SampleErrorCode
) {
  let error =
    SampleCustomEventUtilsSwift.SampleCustomEventErrorWithCodeAndDescription(
      code: SampleCustomEventErrorCodeSwift
        .SampleCustomEventErrorAdLoadFailureCallback,
      description:
        "Sample SDK returned an ad load failure callback with error code: \(errorCode)"
    )
  if let handler = completionHandler {
    delegate = handler(nil, error)
  }
}

Objective-C

- (void)interstitialDidLoad:(SampleInterstitial *)interstitial {
  _adEventDelegate = _loadCompletionHandler(self, nil);
}

- (void)interstitial:(SampleInterstitial *)interstitial
    didFailToLoadAdWithErrorCode:(SampleErrorCode)errorCode {
  NSError *error = SampleCustomEventErrorWithCodeAndDescription(
      SampleCustomEventErrorAdLoadFailureCallback,
      [NSString stringWithFormat:@"Sample SDK returned an ad load failure "
                                 @"callback with error code: %@",
                                 errorCode]);
  _adEventDelegate = _loadCompletionHandler(nil, error);
}

GADMediationInterstitialAd 需要導入 present 方法來顯示廣告：

Swift

func present(from viewController: UIViewController) {
  if let interstitial = interstitial, interstitial.isInterstitialLoaded {
    interstitial.show()
  }
}

Objective-C

- (void)presentFromViewController:(UIViewController *)viewController {
  if ([_interstitialAd isInterstitialLoaded]) {
    [_interstitialAd show];
  } else {
    NSError *error = SampleCustomEventErrorWithCodeAndDescription(
        SampleCustomEventErrorAdNotLoaded,
        [NSString stringWithFormat:@"The interstitial ad failed to present "
                                   @"because the ad was not loaded."]);
    [_adEventDelegate didFailToPresentWithError:error]
  }
}

將中介服務事件轉送至 Google Mobile Ads SDK

使用已載入的廣告呼叫 GADMediationInterstitialLoadCompletionHandler 後，轉接程式即可使用傳回的 GADMediationInterstitialAdEventDelegate 委派物件，將顯示事件從第三方 SDK 轉送至 Google Mobile Ads SDK。SampleCustomEventInterstitial 類別會實作 SampleInterstitialAdDelegate 通訊協定，將範例廣告聯播網的回呼轉送至 Google Mobile Ads SDK。

您的自訂事件必須盡可能轉送這些回呼，才能讓應用程式從 Google Mobile Ads SDK 接收這些對等事件。以下是回呼的使用範例：

Swift

func interstitialWillPresentScreen(_ interstitial: SampleInterstitial) {
  delegate?.willPresentFullScreenView()
  delegate?.reportImpression()
}

func interstitialWillDismissScreen(_ interstitial: SampleInterstitial) {
  delegate?.willDismissFullScreenView()
}

func interstitialDidDismissScreen(_ interstitial: SampleInterstitial) {
  delegate?.didDismissFullScreenView()
}

func interstitialWillLeaveApplication(_ interstitial: SampleInterstitial) {
  delegate?.reportClick()
}

Objective-C

- (void)interstitialWillPresentScreen:(SampleInterstitial *)interstitial {
  [_adEventDelegate willPresentFullScreenView];
  [_adEventDelegate reportImpression];
}

- (void)interstitialWillDismissScreen:(SampleInterstitial *)interstitial {
  [_adEventDelegate willDismissFullScreenView];
}

- (void)interstitialDidDismissScreen:(SampleInterstitial *)interstitial {
  [_adEventDelegate didDismissFullScreenView];
}

- (void)interstitialWillLeaveApplication:(SampleInterstitial *)interstitial {
  [_adEventDelegate reportClick];
}

這樣就完成插頁式廣告的自訂事件導入。GitHub 提供完整範例。您可以將其與系統支援的廣告聯播網搭配使用，也可以將其修改為顯示自訂事件插頁式廣告。