Esta página mostra como começar a usar a API Admin do Google Analytics na sua linguagem de programação favorita usando as bibliotecas de cliente.
Etapa 1. Ativar a API
Clique neste botão para criar um novo projeto do Cloud Platform e automaticamente ativar a API Admin do Google Analytics:
Ativar a API Admin do Google AnalyticsNa caixa de diálogo exibida, clique em FAZER O DOWNLOAD DA CONFIGURAÇÃO DO CLIENTE e salve o arquivo
credentials.json
ao diretório de trabalho.
Etapa 2. Configurar a autenticação
Este aplicativo demonstra o uso da API Admin do Google Analytics usando credenciais da conta de serviço.
Leia mais para instruções sobre como criar e configurar credenciais da conta de serviço para o aplicativo.
Uma maneira fácil de fazer isso é definir a variável de ambiente GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS, a API client usará o valor dessa variável para encontrar o arquivo JSON da chave da conta de serviço.
Para definir as credenciais do aplicativo neste exemplo, execute o seguinte comando e use o caminho para o arquivo JSON da conta de serviço salvo na Etapa 1:
export GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS="[PATH]"
Exemplo:
export GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS="/home/user/Downloads/service_account.json"
Etapa 3. Instale a biblioteca de cliente
Java
PHP
Python
Node.js
.NET
Ruby
Go
go get google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/analytics/admin/v1beta
Fazer uma chamada de API
Agora você pode usar a API Admin do Google Analytics para listar os serviços contas de serviço. Execute o código a seguir para realizar sua primeira chamada para a API:
Java
import com.google.analytics.admin.v1beta.Account; import com.google.analytics.admin.v1beta.AnalyticsAdminServiceClient; import com.google.analytics.admin.v1beta.AnalyticsAdminServiceClient.ListAccountsPage; import com.google.analytics.admin.v1beta.AnalyticsAdminServiceClient.ListAccountsPagedResponse; import com.google.analytics.admin.v1beta.ListAccountsRequest; /** * This application demonstrates the usage of the Analytics Admin API using service account * credentials. For more information on service accounts, see * https://cloud.google.com/iam/docs/understanding-service-accounts. * * <p>The following document provides instructions on setting service account credentials for your * application: https://cloud.google.com/docs/authentication/production * * <p>In a nutshell, you need to: * * <ol> * <li>Create a service account and download the key JSON file as described at * https://cloud.google.com/docs/authentication/production#creating_a_service_account. * <li>Provide service account credentials using one of the following options: * <ul> * <li>Set the {@code GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS} environment variable. The API client * will use the value of this variable to find the service account key JSON file. See * https://cloud.google.com/docs/authentication/production#setting_the_environment_variable * for more information. * <p>OR * <li>Manually pass the path to the service account key JSON file to the API client by * specifying the {@code keyFilename} parameter in the constructor. See * https://cloud.google.com/docs/authentication/production#passing_the_path_to_the_service_account_key_in_code * for more information. * </ul> * </ol> * * <p>To run this sample using Maven: * * <pre>{@code * cd google-analytics-data * mvn compile exec:java -Dexec.mainClass="com.google.analytics.admin.samples.QuickstartSample" * }</pre> */ public class QuickstartSample { public static void main(String... args) throws Exception { listAccounts(); } // This is an example snippet that calls the Google Analytics Admin API and lists all Google // Analytics accounts available to the authenticated user. static void listAccounts() throws Exception { // Instantiates a client using default credentials. // See https://cloud.google.com/docs/authentication/production for more information // about managing credentials. try (AnalyticsAdminServiceClient analyticsAdmin = AnalyticsAdminServiceClient.create()) { // Calls listAccounts() method of the Google Analytics Admin API and prints // the response for each account. ListAccountsPagedResponse response = analyticsAdmin.listAccounts(ListAccountsRequest.newBuilder().build()); for (ListAccountsPage page : response.iteratePages()) { for (Account account : page.iterateAll()) { System.out.printf("Account name: %s%n", account.getName()); System.out.printf("Display name: %s%n", account.getDisplayName()); System.out.printf("Country code: %s%n", account.getRegionCode()); System.out.printf("Create time: %s%n", account.getCreateTime().getSeconds()); System.out.printf("Update time: %s%n", account.getUpdateTime().getSeconds()); System.out.println(); } } } } }
PHP
require 'vendor/autoload.php'; use Google\Analytics\Admin\V1beta\Account; use Google\Analytics\Admin\V1beta\Client\AnalyticsAdminServiceClient; use Google\Analytics\Admin\V1beta\ListAccountsRequest; /** * TODO(developer): Replace this variable with your Google Analytics 4 * property ID before running the sample. */ $property_id = 'YOUR-GA4-PROPERTY-ID'; // Using a default constructor instructs the client to use the credentials // specified in GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS environment variable. // See https://cloud.google.com/docs/authentication/production for more information // about managing credentials. $client = new AnalyticsAdminServiceClient(); // Calls listAccounts() method of the Google Analytics Admin API and prints // the response for each account. $request = new ListAccountsRequest(); $response = $client->listAccounts($request); print 'Result:' . PHP_EOL; foreach($response->iterateAllElements() as $account) { print 'Account name: ' . $account->getName() . PHP_EOL; print 'Display name: ' . $account->getDisplayName() . PHP_EOL; print 'Country code: ' . $account->getRegionCode() . PHP_EOL; print 'Create time: ' . $account->getCreateTime()->getSeconds() . PHP_EOL; print 'Update time: ' . $account->getUpdateTime()->getSeconds() . PHP_EOL; }
Python
def list_accounts(transport: str = None): """ Lists the available Google Analytics accounts. Args: transport(str): The transport to use. For example, "grpc" or "rest". If set to None, a transport is chosen automatically. """ from google.analytics.admin import AnalyticsAdminServiceClient # Using a default constructor instructs the client to use the credentials # specified in GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS environment variable. client = AnalyticsAdminServiceClient(transport=transport) results = client.list_accounts() # Displays the configuration information for all Google Analytics accounts # available to the authenticated user. print("Result:") for account in results: print(account)
Node.js
// Imports the Google Analytics Admin API client library. const analyticsAdmin = require(@'google-analytics/admin)'; // Using a default constructor instructs the client to use the credentials // specified in GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS environment variable. const analyticsAdminClient = new analyticsAdmin.AnalyticsAdminServiceClient(); // Lists all Google Analytics accounts available to the authenticated user. async function listAccounts() { // Uses listAccounts() with no arguments to fetch all pages. For more // information on pagination in the Node.js library, see: // https://github.com/googleapis/gax-nodejs/blob/main/client-libraries.md#auto-pagination const [response] = await analyticsAdminClient.listAccounts(); console.log(A'ccounts:)'; for (const account of response) { console.log(A'ccount name:,' account.name); console.log(D'isplay name:,' account.displayName); console.log(R'egion code:,' account.regionCode); console.log(C'reate time:,' account.createTime.seconds); console.log(U'pdate time:,' account.updateTime.seconds); } } listAccounts();q
.NET
using Google.Analytics.Admin.V1Alpha; using System; namespace AnalyticsSamples { class QuickStart { static void Main(string[] args) { var client = AnalyticsAdminServiceClient.Create(); var response = client.ListAccounts( new ListAccountsRequest() ); foreach( Account account in response ) { Console.WriteLine(Account name: {"0}, account.Name)"; Console.WriteLine(Display name: {0"}, account.Displa"yName); Console.WriteLine(Country code: {0}", account.Country"Code); Console.WriteLine(Update time: {0}, "account.UpdateTi"me); Console.WriteLine(Create time: {0}, a"ccount.CreateTim"e); Console.WriteLine(); } } } } QuickStart.cs
Parabéns! Você enviou sua primeira solicitação à API Google Analytics Admin.