本文档提供的 Data API 查询等效于 预定义的报告 可在 Google Analytics 界面中找到点击 HTTP 标签页可查看 API 请求。
生命周期
用户获取情况
“用户获取情况”报告 是预定义的详细报告，可用于获取数据洞见 了解新用户通过何种方式首次找到您的网站或应用。
按带来用户首次互动的默认渠道组统计的新用户数随时间的变化趋势
界面示例
HTTP
{
"pivots": [
{
"fieldNames": [
"date"
],
"orderBys": [
{
"dimension": {
"dimensionName": "date"
}
}
],
"limit": 28
},
{
"fieldNames": [
"firstUserDefaultChannelGroup"
],
"limit": 5
}
],
"dateRanges": [
{
"startDate": "28daysAgo",
"endDate": "yesterday"
}
],
"dimensions": [
{
"name": "date"
},
{
"name": "firstUserDefaultChannelGroup"
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"name": "newUsers"
}
]
}
按带来用户首次互动的主渠道组（默认渠道组）统计的新用户数
界面示例
HTTP
{
"dateRanges": [
{
"startDate": "28daysAgo",
"endDate": "yesterday"
}
],
"dimensions": [
{
"name": "firstUserDefaultChannelGroup"
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"name": "newUsers"
}
],
"limit": 5
}
“用户获取情况”报告
“用户获取情况”报告 是预定义的详细报告，可用于深入了解新用户 用户首次查找您的网站或应用
界面示例
HTTP
{ "dateRanges": [ { "startDate": "28daysAgo", "endDate": "yesterday" } ], "dimensions": [ { "name": "firstUserDefaultChannelGroup" } ], "metrics": [ { "name": "newUsers" }, { "name": "engagedSessions" }, { "name": "engagementRate" }, { "name": "engagedSessionsPerUser", "expression": "engagedSessions/activeUsers" }, { "name": "averageEngagementTime", "expression": "userEngagementDuration/activeUsers" }, { "name": "eventCount" }, { "name": "keyEvents" }, { "name": "totalRevenue" } ], "metricAggregations": [ "TOTAL" ] }
流量获取
“流量获取”报告 是一种预定义的详细报告，旨在帮助您了解 网站和应用访问者的来源它专门显示了 新用户和回访用户的来源
按带来会话的主渠道组（默认渠道组）统计的用户数随时间的变化趋势
界面示例
HTTP
{
"pivots": [
{
"fieldNames": [
"date"
],
"orderBys": [
{
"dimension": {
"dimensionName": "date"
}
}
],
"limit": 28
},
{
"fieldNames": [
"sessionDefaultChannelGroup"
],
"limit": 5
}
],
"dateRanges": [
{
"startDate": "28daysAgo",
"endDate": "yesterday"
}
],
"dimensions": [
{
"name": "date"
},
{
"name": "sessionDefaultChannelGroup"
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"name": "activeUsers"
}
]
}
按带来会话的主渠道组划分的用户数（默认渠道组）
界面示例
HTTP
{
"dateRanges": [
{
"startDate": "28daysAgo",
"endDate": "yesterday"
}
],
"dimensions": [
{
"name": "sessionDefaultChannelGroup"
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"name": "activeUsers"
}
],
"limit": 5
}
流量获取：带来会话的主渠道组（默认渠道组）
界面示例
HTTP
{ "dateRanges": [ { "startDate": "28daysAgo", "endDate": "yesterday" } ], "dimensions": [ { "name": "sessionDefaultChannelGroup" } ], "metrics": [ { "name": "activeUsers" }, { "name": "sessions" }, { "name": "engagedSessions" }, { "name": "averageEngagementTimePerSession", "expression": "userEngagementDuration/sessions" }, { "name": "engagedSessionsPerUser", "expression": "engagedSessions/activeUsers" }, { "name": "eventsPerSession" }, { "name": "engagementRate" }, { "name": "eventCount" }, { "name": "keyEvents" }, { "name": "totalRevenue" } ], "metricAggregations": [ "TOTAL" ] }
互动
事件
“事件”报告 是一种预定义的详细报告 以及有多少用户触发了您网站或应用中的每个事件。
按事件名称统计的事件数随时间的变化趋势
界面示例
HTTP
{
"pivots": [
{
"fieldNames": [
"date"
],
"orderBys": [
{
"dimension": {
"dimensionName": "date"
}
}
],
"limit": 28
},
{
"fieldNames": [
"eventName"
],
"limit": 5
}
],
"dateRanges": [
{
"startDate": "28daysAgo",
"endDate": "yesterday"
}
],
"dimensions": [
{
"name": "date"
},
{
"name": "eventName"
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"name": "eventCount"
}
]
}
按事件名称统计的事件数
界面示例
HTTP
{
"pivots": [
{
"fieldNames": [
"date"
],
"orderBys": [
{
"dimension": {
"dimensionName": "date"
}
}
],
"limit": 28
},
{
"fieldNames": [
"eventName"
],
"limit": 5
}
],
"dateRanges": [
{
"startDate": "28daysAgo",
"endDate": "yesterday"
}
],
"dimensions": [
{
"name": "date"
},
{
"name": "eventName"
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"name": "eventCount"
}
]
}
事件：事件名称
界面示例
HTTP
{ "dateRanges": [ { "startDate": "28daysAgo", "endDate": "yesterday" } ], "dimensions": [ { "name": "eventName" } ], "metrics": [ { "name": "eventCount" }, { "name": "totalUsers" }, { "name": "eventCountPerUser" }, { "name": "totalRevenue" } ], "metricAggregations": [ "TOTAL" ] }
网页和屏幕
“网页和屏幕”报告 是一种预定义的详细报告，可显示有关用户访问的网页的数据 在您的网站上展示，以及用户在移动应用中打开的屏幕， 您可以了解用户在您的网站和应用上都访问了哪些页面。
按网页路径和屏幕类划分的浏览次数随时间的变化趋势
界面示例
HTTP
{
"pivots": [
{
"fieldNames": [
"date"
],
"orderBys": [
{
"dimension": {
"dimensionName": "date"
}
}
],
"limit": 28
},
{
"fieldNames": [
"unifiedPagePathScreen"
],
"limit": 5
}
],
"dateRanges": [
{
"startDate": "28daysAgo",
"endDate": "yesterday"
}
],
"dimensions": [
{
"name": "date"
},
{
"name": "unifiedPagePathScreen"
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"name": "screenPageViews"
}
]
}
按网页路径和屏幕类划分的浏览次数
界面示例
HTTP
{
"dateRanges": [
{
"startDate": "28daysAgo",
"endDate": "yesterday"
}
],
"dimensions": [
{
"name": "unifiedPagePathScreen"
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"name": "screenPageViews"
}
],
"limit": 5
}
网页和屏幕：网页路径和屏幕类
界面示例
HTTP
{ "dateRanges": [ { "startDate": "28daysAgo", "endDate": "yesterday" } ], "dimensions": [ { "name": "unifiedPagePathScreen" } ], "metrics": [ { "name": "screenPageViews" }, { "name": "activeUsers" }, { "name": "screenPageViewsPerUser" }, { "name": "averageEngagementTime", "expression": "userEngagementDuration/activeUsers" }, { "name": "eventCount" }, { "name": "keyEvents" }, { "name": "totalRevenue" } ], "metricAggregations": [ "TOTAL" ] }
着陆页
“着陆页”报告 是一种预定义的详细报告，可帮助您了解访问者 与您的网站互动它会显示访问者到达的第一个网页 以及每个网页的访问者数量
一段时间内的会话数（按着陆页划分）
界面示例
HTTP
{
"pivots": [
{
"fieldNames": [
"date"
],
"orderBys": [
{
"dimension": {
"dimensionName": "date"
}
}
],
"limit": 28
},
{
"fieldNames": [
"landingPage"
],
"limit": 5
}
],
"dateRanges": [
{
"startDate": "28daysAgo",
"endDate": "yesterday"
}
],
"dimensions": [
{
"name": "date"
},
{
"name": "landingPage"
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"name": "sessions"
}
],
"dimensionFilter": {
"notExpression": {
"filter": {
"fieldName": "landingPage",
"stringFilter": {
"value": "(not set)"
}
}
}
}
}
着陆页：着陆页
界面示例
HTTP
{ "dateRanges": [ { "startDate": "28daysAgo", "endDate": "yesterday" } ], "dimensions": [ { "name": "landingPage" } ], "metrics": [ { "name": "sessions" }, { "name": "activeUsers" }, { "name": "newUsers" }, { "name": "averageEngagementTimePerSession", "expression": "userEngagementDuration/sessions" }, { "name": "keyEvents" }, { "name": "totalRevenue" } ], "metricAggregations": [ "TOTAL" ] }
创收
电子商务购买次数
“电子商务购买”报告 是一种预定义的详细报告 在电子商务商店中销售的商品或服务
按商品名称划分的商品浏览次数随时间的变化趋势
界面示例
HTTP
{
"pivots": [
{
"fieldNames": [
"date"
],
"orderBys": [
{
"dimension": {
"dimensionName": "date"
}
}
],
"limit": 28
},
{
"fieldNames": [
"itemName"
],
"limit": 5
}
],
"dateRanges": [
{
"startDate": "28daysAgo",
"endDate": "yesterday"
}
],
"dimensions": [
{
"name": "date"
},
{
"name": "itemName"
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"name": "itemsViewed"
}
]
}
按商品名称划分的商品浏览次数和加入购物车次数
界面示例
HTTP
{
"dateRanges": [
{
"startDate": "28daysAgo",
"endDate": "yesterday"
}
],
"dimensions": [
{
"name": "itemName"
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"name": "itemsViewed"
},
{
"name": "itemsAddedToCart"
}
]
}
电子商务购买：商品名称
界面示例
HTTP
{ "dateRanges": [ { "startDate": "28daysAgo", "endDate": "yesterday" } ], "dimensions": [ { "name": "itemName" } ], "metrics": [ { "name": "itemsViewed" }, { "name": "itemsAddedToCart" }, { "name": "itemsPurchased" }, { "name": "itemRevenue" } ], "metricAggregations": [ "TOTAL" ] }
购买历程
“购买历程”报告 显示了购买漏斗中各个步骤之间流失的用户数量。 该报告有助于您确定漏斗中有待改进的步骤。
购买历程：设备类别
界面示例
HTTP
{ "dateRanges": [ { "startDate": "28daysAgo", "endDate": "yesterday" } ], "dimensions": [ { "name": "itemName" } ], "metrics": [ { "name": "itemsViewed" }, { "name": "itemsAddedToCart" }, { "name": "itemsPurchased" }, { "name": "itemRevenue" } ], "metricAggregations": [ "TOTAL" ] }
促销
界面示例
HTTP
{ "dateRanges": [ { "startDate": "28daysAgo", "endDate": "yesterday" } ], "dimensions": [ { "name": "itemPromotionName" } ], "metrics": [ { "name": "itemsViewedInPromotion" }, { "name": "itemsClickedInPromotion" }, { "name": "itemPromotionClickThroughRate" }, { "name": "itemsAddedToCart" }, { "name": "itemsCheckedOut" }, { "name": "itemsPurchased" }, { "name": "itemRevenue" } ], "metricAggregations": [ "TOTAL" ] }
结账历程
“结账流程”报告 会显示开始在您的 Google 购物上开始结账的用户数量和所占的百分比 电子商务网站或应用中完成所有后续步骤， 结账漏斗
界面示例
HTTP
{
"dateRanges": [
{
"startDate": "28daysAgo",
"endDate": "yesterday"
}
],
"funnelBreakdown": {
"breakdownDimension": {
"name": "deviceCategory"
}
},
"funnel": {
"steps": [
{
"name": "Begin checkout",
"filterExpression": {
"funnelEventFilter": {
"eventName": "begin_checkout"
}
}
},
{
"name": "Add shipping",
"filterExpression": {
"funnelEventFilter": {
"eventName": "add_shipping_info"
}
}
},
{
"name": "Add payment",
"filterExpression": {
"funnelEventFilter": {
"eventName": "add_payment_info"
}
}
},
{
"name": "Purchase",
"filterExpression": {
"funnelEventFilter": {
"eventName": "purchase"
}
}
}
]
}
}
保留
按同类群组统计的用户留存率
界面示例
对于图表上的每个日期：
HTTP
{
"dimensions": [
{
"name": "cohort"
},
{
"name": "cohortNthDay"
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"name": "cohortRetentionFraction",
"expression": "cohortActiveUsers/cohortTotalUsers"
}
],
"cohortSpec": {
"cohorts": [
{
"dimension": "firstSessionDate",
"dateRange": {
"startDate": "2023-12-11",
"endDate": "2023-12-11"
}
}
],
"cohortsRange": {
"endOffset": 7,
"granularity": "DAILY"
}
}
}
从响应对象中检索同类群组 001 和 007 的指标值 例如：
{
"dimensionValues": [
{
"value": "cohort_0"
},
{
"value": "0001"
}
],
"metricValues": [
{
"value": "0.045319219318557723"
}
]
},
{
"dimensionValues": [
{
"value": "cohort_0"
},
{
"value": "0007"
}
],
"metricValues": [
{
"value": "0.011577902745616937"
}
]
},
用户留存率
界面示例
报告基于过去 42 天的数据，因此开始日期和结束日期应包括 42 天前的日期。
HTTP
{
"dimensions": [
{
"name": "cohort"
},
{
"name": "cohortNthDay"
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"name": "userRetention",
"expression": "cohortActiveUsers/cohortTotalUsers"
}
],
"cohortSpec": {
"cohorts": [
{
"dimension": "firstSessionDate",
"dateRange": {
"startDate": "2023-11-21",
"endDate": "2023-11-21"
}
}
],
"cohortsRange": {
"endOffset": 42,
"granularity": "DAILY"
}
}
}
用户属性
受众特征详情
“受众特征详情”报告 是一份预定义的详细报告 使用网站或应用的用户（包括用户的语言） 兴趣、地理位置、年龄和性别。
按国家/地区统计的用户数随时间的变化趋势
界面示例
HTTP
{
"pivots": [
{
"fieldNames": [
"date"
],
"orderBys": [
{
"dimension": {
"dimensionName": "date"
}
}
],
"limit": 28
},
{
"fieldNames": [
"country"
],
"limit": 5
}
],
"dateRanges": [
{
"startDate": "28daysAgo",
"endDate": "yesterday"
}
],
"dimensions": [
{
"name": "date"
},
{
"name": "country"
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"name": "activeUsers"
}
]
}
按国家/地区统计的用户数
界面示例
HTTP
{
"dateRanges": [
{
"startDate": "28daysAgo",
"endDate": "yesterday"
}
],
"dimensions": [
{
"name": "country"
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"name": "activeUsers"
}
],
"limit": 5
}
受众特征详情：国家/地区
界面示例
HTTP
{ "dateRanges": [ { "startDate": "28daysAgo", "endDate": "yesterday" } ], "dimensions": [ { "name": "country" } ], "metrics": [ { "name": "activeUsers" }, { "name": "newUsers" }, { "name": "engagedSessions" }, { "name": "engagementRate" }, { "name": "engagedSessionsPerUser", "expression": "engagedSessions/activeUsers" }, { "name": "averageEngagementTimePerUser", "expression": "userEngagementDuration/activeUsers" }, { "name": "eventCount" }, { "name": "keyEvents" }, { "name": "totalRevenue" } ], "metricAggregations": [ "TOTAL" ] }
受众群体
随着时间变化的按受众群体细分的用户数据
界面示例
HTTP
{
"pivots": [
{
"fieldNames": [
"date"
],
"orderBys": [
{
"dimension": {
"dimensionName": "date"
}
}
],
"limit": 28
},
{
"fieldNames": [
"audienceName"
],
"limit": 5
}
],
"dateRanges": [
{
"startDate": "28daysAgo",
"endDate": "yesterday"
}
],
"dimensions": [
{
"name": "date"
},
{
"name": "audienceName"
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"name": "activeUsers"
}
]
}
受众群体：受众群体
界面示例
HTTP
{ "dateRanges": [ { "startDate": "28daysAgo", "endDate": "yesterday" } ], "dimensions": [ { "name": "audienceName" } ], "metrics": [ { "name": "activeUsers" }, { "name": "newUsers" }, { "name": "sessions" }, { "name": "screenPageViewsPerSession" }, { "name": "averageSessionDuration" }, { "name": "totalRevenue" } ], "metricAggregations": [ "TOTAL" ] }
技术
技术详情
按浏览器统计的用户数随时间的变化趋势
界面示例
HTTP
{
"pivots": [
{
"fieldNames": [
"date"
],
"orderBys": [
{
"dimension": {
"dimensionName": "date"
}
}
],
"limit": 28
},
{
"fieldNames": [
"browser"
],
"limit": 5
}
],
"dateRanges": [
{
"startDate": "28daysAgo",
"endDate": "yesterday"
}
],
"dimensions": [
{
"name": "date"
},
{
"name": "browser"
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"name": "activeUsers"
}
]
}
按浏览器划分的用户数
界面示例
HTTP
{
"dateRanges": [
{
"startDate": "28daysAgo",
"endDate": "yesterday"
}
],
"dimensions": [
{
"name": "browser"
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"name": "activeUsers"
}
],
"limit": 5
}
技术详情：浏览器
界面示例
HTTP
{ "dateRanges": [ { "startDate": "28daysAgo", "endDate": "yesterday" } ], "dimensions": [ { "name": "browser" } ], "metrics": [ { "name": "activeUsers" }, { "name": "newUsers" }, { "name": "engagedSessions" }, { "name": "engagementRate" }, { "name": "engagedSessionsPerUser", "expression": "engagedSessions/activeUsers" }, { "name": "averageEngagementTimePerUser", "expression": "userEngagementDuration/activeUsers" }, { "name": "eventCount" }, { "name": "keyEvents" }, { "name": "totalRevenue" } ], "metricAggregations": [ "TOTAL" ] }
广告
规划：所有渠道
按主渠道组（默认渠道组）统计的关键事件数随时间的变化趋势
界面示例
HTTP
{
"pivots": [
{
"fieldNames": [
"date"
],
"orderBys": [
{
"dimension": {
"dimensionName": "date"
}
}
],
"limit": 28
},
{
"fieldNames": [
"defaultChannelGroup"
],
"limit": 5
}
],
"dateRanges": [
{
"startDate": "28daysAgo",
"endDate": "yesterday"
}
],
"dimensions": [
{
"name": "date"
},
{
"name": "defaultChannelGroup"
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"name": "keyEvents"
}
]
}
按主渠道组（默认渠道组）统计的关键事件
界面示例
HTTP
{
"dateRanges": [
{
"startDate": "28daysAgo",
"endDate": "yesterday"
}
],
"dimensions": [
{
"name": "defaultChannelGroup"
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"name": "keyEvents"
}
],
"limit": 5
}
所有频道
界面示例
HTTP
{ "dateRanges": [ { "startDate": "28daysAgo", "endDate": "yesterday" } ], "dimensions": [ { "name": "defaultChannelGroup" } ], "metrics": [ { "name": "keyEvents" }, { "name": "advertiserAdCost" }, { "name": "advertiserAdCostPerKeyEvent" }, { "name": "totalRevenue" }, { "name": "returnOnAdSpend" } ], "metricAggregations": [ "TOTAL" ] }