mTPI membedakan bentuk punggung bukit dari lembah. mTPI dihitung menggunakan data elevasi untuk setiap lokasi yang dikurangi dengan elevasi rata-rata dalam suatu lingkungan. mTPI menggunakan jendela bergerak dengan radius (km): 115,8, 89,9, 35,5, 13,1, 5,6, 2,8, dan 1,2. Data ini didasarkan pada DEM NED 10 m USGS (tersedia
di EE sebagai USGS/NED).
Kumpulan Data Geomorphology (ERGo) yang Relevan secara Ekologis, Bentuk Lahan, dan Fisiografi dari Conservation Science Partners (CSP) berisi data multi-skala yang mendetail tentang bentuk lahan dan pola fisiografi (alias aspek lahan). Meskipun ada banyak potensi penggunaan data ini, tujuan awal data ini adalah untuk mengembangkan klasifikasi dan peta bentuk lahan dan kelas fisiografi yang relevan secara ekologis yang sesuai untuk perencanaan adaptasi iklim. Karena ada ketidakpastian besar yang terkait dengan kondisi iklim di masa mendatang dan bahkan lebih banyak ketidakpastian seputar respons ekologis, memberikan informasi tentang apa yang tidak mungkin berubah akan memberikan dasar yang kuat bagi pengelola untuk menyusun rencana adaptasi iklim yang kuat. Kuantifikasi fitur lanskap ini sensitif terhadap resolusi, jadi kami memberikan resolusi tertinggi yang mungkin mengingat cakupan dan karakteristik indeks tertentu.
Band
Ukuran Piksel 270 meter
Band
Nama
Unit
Min
Maks
Ukuran Piksel
Deskripsi
elevation
m
-378
493
meter
mTPI yang berasal dari NED dengan nilai negatif (lembah) hingga positif (pegunungan)
Theobald, D. M., Harrison-Atlas, D., Monahan, W. B., & Albano, C. M.
(2015). Peta bentuk lahan dan keanekaragaman fisiografi yang relevan secara ekologis untuk perencanaan adaptasi iklim. PloS one, 10(12),
e0143619
mTPI membedakan bentuk punggung bukit dari lembah. mTPI dihitung menggunakan data elevasi untuk setiap lokasi yang dikurangi dengan elevasi rata-rata dalam suatu lingkungan. mTPI menggunakan jendela bergerak dengan radius (km): 115,8, 89,9, 35,5, 13,1, 5,6, 2,8, dan 1,2. Fitur ini didasarkan pada DEM NED 10 m USGS (tersedia di …
CSP/ERGo/1_0/US/mTPI,
aspek,csp,elevasi,elevasi-topografi,ergo,geofisika,bentuk lahan,kemiringan,topografi,amerika serikat
[null,null,[],[[["\u003cp\u003eThe CSP ERGo US mTPI dataset provides a multi-scale topographic position index (mTPI) for the United States, distinguishing ridges from valleys.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eIt's calculated using elevation data and the mean elevation within varying neighborhood radii (1.2 km to 115.8 km), based on the USGS 10m NED DEM.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThis dataset is useful for climate adaptation planning, landform analysis, and ecological studies, offering insights into physiographic patterns.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe data is available at a 270-meter resolution and covers the period from January 24, 2006, to May 13, 2011.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eDeveloped by Conservation Science Partners, it is licensed under CC-BY-NC-SA-4.0 and available through Google Earth Engine.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],["The dataset, provided by Conservation Science Partners, contains multi-scale landform and physiographic data, specifically the US multi-scale Topographic Position Index (mTPI), derived from USGS elevation data. mTPI distinguishes ridges and valleys, calculated by subtracting a location's elevation from the mean elevation within moving windows of varying radii. The dataset spans 2006-01-24 to 2011-05-13, is available through Earth Engine, and includes an elevation band with a 270-meter pixel size.\n"],null,["# US NED mTPI (Multi-Scale Topographic Position Index)\n\nDataset Availability\n: 2006-01-24T00:00:00Z--2011-05-13T00:00:00Z\n\nDataset Provider\n:\n\n\n [Conservation Science Partners](https://www.csp-inc.org/)\n\nTags\n:\n[aspect](/earth-engine/datasets/tags/aspect) [csp](/earth-engine/datasets/tags/csp) [elevation](/earth-engine/datasets/tags/elevation) [elevation-topography](/earth-engine/datasets/tags/elevation-topography) [ergo](/earth-engine/datasets/tags/ergo) [geophysical](/earth-engine/datasets/tags/geophysical) [landforms](/earth-engine/datasets/tags/landforms) [slope](/earth-engine/datasets/tags/slope) [topography](/earth-engine/datasets/tags/topography) [us](/earth-engine/datasets/tags/us) \n\n#### Description\n\nThe mTPI distinguishes ridge from valley forms. It is calculated using\nelevation data for each location subtracted by the mean elevation within a\nneighborhood. mTPI uses moving windows of radius (km): 115.8, 89.9, 35.5,\n13.1, 5.6, 2.8, and 1.2. It is based on the USGS's 10m NED DEM (available\nin EE as USGS/NED).\n\nThe Conservation Science Partners (CSP) Ecologically Relevant Geomorphology\n(ERGo) Datasets, Landforms and Physiography contain detailed, multi-scale\ndata on landforms and physiographic (aka land facet) patterns. Although\nthere are many potential uses of these data, the original purpose for these\ndata was to develop an ecologically relevant classification and map of\nlandforms and physiographic classes that are suitable for climate adaptation\nplanning. Because there is large uncertainty associated with future climate\nconditions and even more uncertainty around ecological responses, providing\ninformation about what is unlikely to change offers a strong foundation for\nmanagers to build robust climate adaptation plans. The quantification of\nthese features of the landscape is sensitive to the resolution, so we\nprovide the highest resolution possible given the extent and characteristics\nof a given index.\n\n### Bands\n\n\n**Pixel Size**\n\n270 meters\n\n**Bands**\n\n| Name | Units | Min | Max | Pixel Size | Description |\n|-------------|-------|------|-----|------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------|\n| `elevation` | m | -378 | 493 | meters | NED-derived mTPI ranging from negative (valleys) to positive (ridges) values |\n\n### Terms of Use\n\n**Terms of Use**\n\n[CC-BY-NC-SA-4.0](https://spdx.org/licenses/CC-BY-NC-SA-4.0.html)\n\n### Citations\n\nCitations:\n\n- Theobald, D. M., Harrison-Atlas, D., Monahan, W. B., \\& Albano, C. M.\n (2015). Ecologically-relevant maps of landforms and physiographic diversity\n for climate adaptation planning. PloS one, 10(12),\n [e0143619](https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0143619)\n\n### Explore with Earth Engine\n\n| **Important:** Earth Engine is a platform for petabyte-scale scientific analysis and visualization of geospatial datasets, both for public benefit and for business and government users. Earth Engine is free to use for research, education, and nonprofit use. To get started, please [register for Earth Engine access.](https://console.cloud.google.com/earth-engine)\n\n### Code Editor (JavaScript)\n\n```javascript\nvar dataset = ee.Image('CSP/ERGo/1_0/US/mTPI');\nvar usMtpi = dataset.select('elevation');\nvar usMtpiVis = {\n min: -200.0,\n max: 200.0,\n palette: ['0b1eff', '4be450', 'fffca4', 'ffa011', 'ff0000'],\n};\nMap.setCenter(-105.8636, 40.3439, 11);\nMap.addLayer(usMtpi, usMtpiVis, 'US mTPI');\n```\n[Open in Code Editor](https://code.earthengine.google.com/?scriptPath=Examples:Datasets/CSP/CSP_ERGo_1_0_US_mTPI) \n[US NED mTPI (Multi-Scale Topographic Position Index)](/earth-engine/datasets/catalog/CSP_ERGo_1_0_US_mTPI) \nThe mTPI distinguishes ridge from valley forms. It is calculated using elevation data for each location subtracted by the mean elevation within a neighborhood. mTPI uses moving windows of radius (km): 115.8, 89.9, 35.5, 13.1, 5.6, 2.8, and 1.2. It is based on the USGS's 10m NED DEM (available in ... \nCSP/ERGo/1_0/US/mTPI, aspect,csp,elevation,elevation-topography,ergo,geophysical,landforms,slope,topography,us \n2006-01-24T00:00:00Z/2011-05-13T00:00:00Z \n12.54 -132.09 56.21 -60.35 \nGoogle Earth Engine \nhttps://developers.google.com/earth-engine/datasets\n\n- [](https://doi.org/https://www.csp-inc.org/)\n- [](https://doi.org/https://developers.google.com/earth-engine/datasets/catalog/CSP_ERGo_1_0_US_mTPI)"]]
