A Medição Global de Precipitação (GPM, na sigla em inglês) é uma missão internacional de satélite que fornece observações de última geração de chuva e neve no mundo todo a cada três horas. O Integrated Multi-satellitE Retrievals for GPM (IMERG) é o algoritmo unificado que fornece estimativas de precipitação combinando dados de todos os instrumentos passivos de micro-ondas na constelação do GPM.
O algoritmo foi criado para intercalibrar, mesclar e interpolar todas as estimativas de precipitação por micro-ondas de satélites, além de estimativas de satélites infravermelhos (IR) calibradas por micro-ondas, análises de pluviômetros e outros estimadores de precipitação em escalas de tempo e espaço para as eras do TRMM e do GPM em todo o mundo.
O sistema é executado várias vezes para cada período de observação, primeiro
fornecendo uma estimativa rápida e, sucessivamente, fornecendo estimativas melhores
à medida que mais dados chegam. A etapa final usa dados mensais de medição para criar produtos no nível da pesquisa. Consulte a documentação técnica do IMERG para mais detalhes sobre o algoritmo.
A Medição Global de Precipitação (GPM, na sigla em inglês) é uma missão internacional de satélite que fornece observações de última geração de chuva e neve no mundo todo a cada três horas. O Integrated Multi-satellitE Retrievals for GPM (IMERG) é o algoritmo unificado que fornece estimativas de precipitação combinando dados de todos os instrumentos de micro-ondas passivos na constelação do GPM. Esse algoritmo é destinado a …
[null,null,[],[[["\u003cp\u003eThe NASA/GPM_L3/IMERG_MONTHLY_V07 dataset provides monthly global precipitation estimates from June 2000 to June 2024.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eIt combines data from all passive-microwave instruments in the GPM Constellation, along with IR satellite estimates and gauge analyses.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eIMERG, the unified algorithm behind the dataset, intercalibrates, merges, and interpolates precipitation data at fine time and space scales.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe dataset has a spatial resolution of 11132 meters and includes bands like precipitation, precipitationQualityIndex, and probabilityLiquidPrecipitation.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eGPM data is freely available for public use.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],[],null,["# GPM: Monthly Global Precipitation Measurement (GPM) vRelease 07\n\nDataset Availability\n: 2000-06-01T00:00:00Z--2025-03-01T00:00:00Z\n\nDataset Provider\n:\n\n\n [NASA GES DISC at NASA Goddard Space Flight Center](https://doi.org/10.5067/GPM/IMERG/3B-MONTH/07)\n\nCadence\n: 1 Month\n\nTags\n:\n[climate](/earth-engine/datasets/tags/climate) [geophysical](/earth-engine/datasets/tags/geophysical) [gpm](/earth-engine/datasets/tags/gpm) [imerg](/earth-engine/datasets/tags/imerg) [jaxa](/earth-engine/datasets/tags/jaxa) [monthly](/earth-engine/datasets/tags/monthly) [nasa](/earth-engine/datasets/tags/nasa) [precipitation](/earth-engine/datasets/tags/precipitation) [weather](/earth-engine/datasets/tags/weather) \n\n#### Description\n\nGlobal Precipitation Measurement (GPM) is an international\nsatellite mission to provide next-generation observations of\nrain and snow worldwide every three hours. The Integrated Multi-satellitE\nRetrievals for GPM (IMERG) is the unified algorithm that provides\nrainfall estimates combining data from all passive-microwave\ninstruments in the GPM Constellation.\n\nThis algorithm is intended to intercalibrate, merge, and interpolate\nall satellite microwave precipitation estimates, together with\nmicrowave-calibrated infrared (IR) satellite estimates, precipitation\ngauge analyses, and potentially other precipitation estimators at fine\ntime and space scales for the TRMM and GPM eras over the entire globe.\nThe system is run several times for each observation time, first\ngiving a quick estimate and successively providing better estimates\nas more data arrive. The final step uses monthly gauge data to\ncreate research-level products. See [IMERG Technical Documentation](https://pmm.nasa.gov/sites/default/files/document_files/IMERG_doc.pdf)\nfor more details on the algorithm.\n\nDocumentation:\n\n- [Algorithm Theoretical Basis Document](https://arthurhou.pps.eosdis.nasa.gov/Documents/IMERG_V07_ATBD_final.pdf)\n\n- [IMERG Quality Index](https://docserver.gesdisc.eosdis.nasa.gov/public/project/GPM/IMERGV06_QI.pdf)\n\n- [Caveats for IMERG extension into TRMM era](https://docserver.gesdisc.eosdis.nasa.gov/public/project/GPM/IMERGV06_TRMMera-caveats.pdf)\n\n- [IMERG Technical Documentation](https://arthurhou.pps.eosdis.nasa.gov/Documents/IMERG_TechnicalDocumentation_final.pdf)\n\n- [Release notes; New Morphing algorithm](https://gpm.nasa.gov/sites/default/files/2024-02/IMERG_V07_ReleaseNotes_240221.pdf)\n\n- [Remote-Sensing Reflectance](https://gpm1.gesdisc.eosdis.nasa.gov/data/GPM_L3/doc/README.GPM.pdf)\n\n- [Anomalies](https://gpmweb2https.pps.eosdis.nasa.gov/tsdis/AB/docs/gpm_anomalous.html)\n\nThis collection contains data from\n[GPM_3IMERGM_07](https://disc.gsfc.nasa.gov/datasets/GPM_3IMERGM_07/summary)\n\n### Bands\n\n\n**Pixel Size**\n\n11132 meters\n\n**Bands**\n\n| Name | Units | Pixel Size | Description |\n|----------------------------------|--------------------------------------|------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------|\n| `gaugeRelativeWeighting` | % | meters | Weighting of gauge precipitation relative to the multi-satellite precipitation |\n| `precipitation` | mm/hr | meters | Merged satellite-gauge precipitation estimate |\n| `precipitationQualityIndex` | Equivalent gauges per 2.5 degree box | meters | Quality Index for precipitation field |\n| `probabilityLiquidPrecipitation` | % | meters | Accumulation-weighted probability of liquid precipitation phase |\n| `randomError` | mm/hr | meters | Random error for merged satellite-gauge precipitation |\n\n### Terms of Use\n\n**Terms of Use**\n\nAll NASA-produced data from the GPM mission is made freely available for the public to use.\n\n### Citations\n\nCitations:\n\n- Huffman, G.J., E.F. Stocker, D.T. Bolvin, E.J. Nelkin, Jackson Tan (2019),\n GPM IMERG Final Precipitation L3 1 month 0.1 degree x 0.1 degree V07,\n Greenbelt, MD, Goddard Earth Sciences Data and Information Services Center\n (GES DISC), Accessed: \\[Data Access Date\\], 10.5067/GPM/IMERG/3B-MONTH/07\n\n### DOIs\n\n- \u003chttps://doi.org/10.5067/GPM/IMERG/3B-MONTH/07\u003e\n\n### Explore with Earth Engine\n\n| **Important:** Earth Engine is a platform for petabyte-scale scientific analysis and visualization of geospatial datasets, both for public benefit and for business and government users. Earth Engine is free to use for research, education, and nonprofit use. To get started, please [register for Earth Engine access.](https://console.cloud.google.com/earth-engine)\n\n### Code Editor (JavaScript)\n\n```javascript\nvar dataset = ee.ImageCollection('NASA/GPM_L3/IMERG_MONTHLY_V07')\n .filterDate('2022-01-01', '2023-01-01');\n\n// Select the max precipitation and mask out low precipitation values.\nvar precipitation = dataset.select('precipitation').max();\nvar mask = precipitation.gt(0.25);\nvar precipitation = precipitation.updateMask(mask);\n\nvar palette = [\n '000096','0064ff', '00b4ff', '33db80', '9beb4a',\n 'ffeb00', 'ffb300', 'ff6400', 'eb1e00', 'af0000'\n];\nvar precipitationVis = {min: 0.0, max: 1.5, palette: palette};\nMap.addLayer(precipitation, precipitationVis, 'Precipitation (mm/hr)');\nMap.setCenter(-76, 33, 3);\n```\n[Open in Code Editor](https://code.earthengine.google.com/?scriptPath=Examples:Datasets/NASA/NASA_GPM_L3_IMERG_MONTHLY_V07) \n[GPM: Monthly Global Precipitation Measurement (GPM) vRelease 07](/earth-engine/datasets/catalog/NASA_GPM_L3_IMERG_MONTHLY_V07) \nGlobal Precipitation Measurement (GPM) is an international satellite mission to provide next-generation observations of rain and snow worldwide every three hours. The Integrated Multi-satellitE Retrievals for GPM (IMERG) is the unified algorithm that provides rainfall estimates combining data from all passive-microwave instruments in the GPM Constellation. This algorithm is intended ... \nNASA/GPM_L3/IMERG_MONTHLY_V07, climate,geophysical,gpm,imerg,jaxa,monthly,nasa,precipitation,weather \n2000-06-01T00:00:00Z/2025-03-01T00:00:00Z \n-90 -180 90 180 \nGoogle Earth Engine \nhttps://developers.google.com/earth-engine/datasets\n\n- [https://doi.org/10.5067/GPM/IMERG/3B-MONTH/07](https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.5067/GPM/IMERG/3B-MONTH/07)\n- [https://doi.org/10.5067/GPM/IMERG/3B-MONTH/07](https://doi.org/https://developers.google.com/earth-engine/datasets/catalog/NASA_GPM_L3_IMERG_MONTHLY_V07)"]]
