為直播載入片頭廣告
透過集合功能整理內容
你可以依據偏好儲存及分類內容。
IMA SDK 可用來透過直播和隨選影片營利。
如果是直播,您必須針對每個廣告插播發出新的廣告請求。
分散這些要求,確保所有觀眾都沒有提出要求
同時關閉廣告伺服器。
為解決這個問題,IMA SDK 採用 AdsRequest.liveStreamPrefetchSeconds
資源。這個屬性會指定 SDK 的秒數上限
請於呼叫後與廣告伺服器連線
AdsLoader.requestAds()
。實際要求時間會隨機增加。適用對象
舉例來說,如果將 AdsRequest.liveStreamPrefetchSeconds
設為 30,SDK
您呼叫 AdsLoader.requestAds()
後會等待 0 到 30 秒
向伺服器發出要求
直播預先擷取
建議您在廣告時段完成後,立即預先擷取下一個廣告插播。
這麼做可確保預先擷取視窗能夠使用的時間長度上限。
假設您有 5 分鐘的廣告插播時間。廣告時段播放完畢後
可以利用 290 秒的預先擷取視窗來請求下一個廣告插播
(5 分鐘減 10 秒,以確保在最後傳送要求)
預先擷取視窗有足夠的時間可以解析):
Objective-C
- (void)adsManager:(IMAAdsManager *)adsManager didReceiveAdEvent:(IMAAdEvent *)event {
...
switch (event.type) {
...
case kIMAAdEvent_ALL_ADS_COMPLETED:
IMAAdsRequest *request = [[IMAAdsRequest alloc]
initWithAdTagUrl: self.adTagUrl
adDisplayContainer: self.adDisplayContainer
avPlayerVideoDisplay: self.avPlayerVideoDisplay
pictureInPictureProxy: self.pictureInPictureProxy
userContext: nil];
// set a delay between the end of the last ad
// in the last request, and the first ad from
// the new request
Float64 adGap = 30;
// make sure the request occurs at least five
// seconds before starting the new set of ads
request.liveStreamPrefetchSeconds = adGap - 5;
[self.adsLoader requestAdsWithRequest:request];
// start new ads after adGap seconds have elapsed
dispatch_after(dispatch_time(DISPATCH_TIME_NOW, adGap * NSEC_PER_SEC), dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
[adsManager start];
});
break;
...
}
...
}
Swift
func adsManager(_ adsManager: IMAAdsManager!, didReceive event: IMAAdEvent!) {
switch event.type {
...
case IMAAdEventType.ALL_ADS_COMPLETED:
let request = IMAAdsRequest(
adTagUrl: AdTagUrl,
adDisplayContainer: adDisplayContainer,
contentPlayhead: contentPlayhead,
userContext: nil)
// set a delay between the end of the last ad
// in the last request, and the first ad from
// the new request
let adGap = 30
// make sure the request occurs at least five
// seconds before starting the new set of ads
request.liveStreamPrefetchSeconds = adGap - 5
adsLoader.requestAds(with: request)
// start new ads after adGap seconds have elapsed
DispatchQueue.main.asyncAfter(deadline: .now() + adGap) {
adsManager.start()
}
break
...
}
}
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上次更新時間:2025-08-01 (世界標準時間)。
[null,null,["上次更新時間:2025-08-01 (世界標準時間)。"],[[["\u003cp\u003eThe IMA SDK allows for monetization of both live streams and video-on-demand content through ad integration.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eFor live streams, stagger ad requests using the \u003ccode\u003eAdsRequest.liveStreamPrefetchSeconds\u003c/code\u003e property to prevent ad server overload.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eSetting \u003ccode\u003eAdsRequest.liveStreamPrefetchSeconds\u003c/code\u003e introduces a randomized delay (within the specified range) before the SDK requests ads, helping distribute the load.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eIt's recommended to pre-fetch the next ad break immediately after the current one finishes, maximizing the pre-fetch window and ensuring smoother transitions.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eExample code snippets (Objective-C and Swift) demonstrate how to implement live stream pre-fetching and manage ad breaks effectively.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],[],null,["# Load pre-roll ads for livestream\n\nThe IMA SDK can be used to monetize live streams as well as video-on-demand.\nFor live streams, you need to make a new ad request for each ad break.\nStagger these requests to ensure that all of your viewers aren't requesting\nads at the same time and bogging down the ad server(s).\n\nTo help with this, the IMA SDK has the `AdsRequest.liveStreamPrefetchSeconds`\nproperty. This property specifies the maximum number of seconds the SDK\nshould wait before reaching out to the ad server after you call\n`AdsLoader.requestAds()`. The actual request time will be randomized. For\nexample, if you set `AdsRequest.liveStreamPrefetchSeconds` to 30, the SDK\nwaits 0 to 30 seconds after you call `AdsLoader.requestAds()` to actually\nmake the request to the server.\n\nLive stream pre-fetch in practice\n---------------------------------\n\nWe recommend pre-fetching your next ad break as soon as an ad break completes.\nThis ensures the maximum length of time is available for your pre-fetch window.\nSuppose you have 5 minutes between ad breaks. When an ad break completes,\nyou can request your next ad break with a pre-fetch window of 290 seconds\n(5 minutes minus 10 seconds, to make sure the requests sent at the end of\nthe pre-fetch window have enough time to resolve): \n\n### Objective-C\n\n\n - (void)adsManager:(IMAAdsManager *)adsManager didReceiveAdEvent:(IMAAdEvent *)event {\n\n ...\n\n switch (event.type) {\n\n ...\n\n case kIMAAdEvent_ALL_ADS_COMPLETED:\n\n IMAAdsRequest *request = [[IMAAdsRequest alloc]\n initWithAdTagUrl: self.adTagUrl\n adDisplayContainer: self.adDisplayContainer\n avPlayerVideoDisplay: self.avPlayerVideoDisplay\n pictureInPictureProxy: self.pictureInPictureProxy\n userContext: nil];\n\n // set a delay between the end of the last ad\n // in the last request, and the first ad from\n // the new request\n Float64 adGap = 30;\n // make sure the request occurs at least five\n // seconds before starting the new set of ads\n request.liveStreamPrefetchSeconds = adGap - 5;\n [self.adsLoader requestAdsWithRequest:request];\n // start new ads after adGap seconds have elapsed\n dispatch_after(dispatch_time(DISPATCH_TIME_NOW, adGap * NSEC_PER_SEC), dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{\n [adsManager start];\n });\n\n break;\n\n ...\n\n }\n\n ...\n\n }\n\n### Swift\n\n func adsManager(_ adsManager: IMAAdsManager!, didReceive event: IMAAdEvent!) {\n switch event.type {\n\n ...\n\n case IMAAdEventType.ALL_ADS_COMPLETED:\n\n let request = IMAAdsRequest(\n adTagUrl: AdTagUrl,\n adDisplayContainer: adDisplayContainer,\n contentPlayhead: contentPlayhead,\n userContext: nil)\n\n // set a delay between the end of the last ad\n // in the last request, and the first ad from\n // the new request\n let adGap = 30\n // make sure the request occurs at least five\n // seconds before starting the new set of ads\n request.liveStreamPrefetchSeconds = adGap - 5\n adsLoader.requestAds(with: request)\n // start new ads after adGap seconds have elapsed\n DispatchQueue.main.asyncAfter(deadline: .now() + adGap) {\n adsManager.start()\n }\n\n break\n\n ...\n }\n }"]]