Buat fitur data merespons peristiwa click
, dan gunakan untuk
mengubah tampilan fitur berdasarkan interaksi pengguna.
Menulis pengendali peristiwa klik
Saat peristiwa klik terjadi pada lapisan fitur, Maps SDK for Android akan meneruskan objek FeatureClickEvent
ke pengendali peristiwa.
Gunakan metode FeatureClickEvent.getFeatures()
untuk mendapatkan daftar fitur
yang terpengaruh oleh klik.
Menangani peristiwa lapisan fitur
Lakukan langkah-langkah berikut untuk menangani peristiwa di lapisan Set data. Dalam contoh ini, Anda menerapkan isian dan batas biru ke poligon yang mewakili fitur yang dipilih.
Saat Anda memanggil FeatureLayer.setFeatureStyle()
, fungsi factory gaya akan menetapkan gaya fitur pada semua fitur dalam set data. Untuk memperbarui gaya set data di pengendali peristiwa, Anda harus
memanggil FeatureLayer.setFeatureStyle()
untuk menetapkan gaya yang diperbarui pada semua fitur
set data.
Jika Anda belum melakukannya, ikuti langkah-langkah di bagian Memulai untuk membuat gaya peta dan ID peta baru. Pastikan untuk mengaktifkan lapisan fitur Datasets.
Pastikan class Anda menerapkan
FeatureLayer.OnFeatureClickListener
.Daftarkan pengendali peristiwa untuk peristiwa klik fitur dengan memanggil
FeatureLayer.addOnFeatureClickListener()
.Kotlin
private var datasetLayer: FeatureLayer? = null // The globalid of the clicked dataset feature. var lastGlobalId: String? = null
override fun onMapReady(googleMap: GoogleMap) { // Get the DATASET feature layer. datasetLayer = googleMap.getFeatureLayer(FeatureLayerOptions.Builder() .featureType(FeatureType.DATASET) // Specify the dataset ID. .datasetId(YOUR_DATASET_ID) .build())
// Register the click event handler for the Datasets layer. datasetLayer?.addOnFeatureClickListener(this)
// Apply default style to all features on load to enable clicking. styleDatasetsLayer() }
// Define the click event handler to set lastGlobalId to globalid of selected feature. override fun onFeatureClick(event: FeatureClickEvent) { // Get the dataset feature affected by the click. val clickFeatures: MutableList<Feature> = event.features lastGlobalId = null if (clickFeatures.get(0) is DatasetFeature) { lastGlobalId = ((clickFeatures.get(0) as DatasetFeature).getDatasetAttributes().get("globalid")) // Remember to reset the Style Factory. styleDatasetsLayer() } }Java
private FeatureLayer datasetLayer; // The globalid of the clicked dataset feature. String lastgobalid = null;
@Override public void onMapReady(GoogleMap map) {
// Get the DATASET feature layer. datasetLayer = map.getFeatureLayer(new FeatureLayerOptions.Builder() .featureType(FeatureType.DATASET) // Specify the dataset ID. .datasetId(YOUR_DATASET_ID) .build());
// Register the click event handler for the Datasets layer. datasetLayer.addOnFeatureClickListener(this);
// Apply default style to all features on load to enable clicking. styleDatasetsLayer(); }
@Override // Define the click event handler. public void onFeatureClick(FeatureClickEvent event) { // Get the dataset feature affected by the click. List<Feature> clickFeatures = event.getFeatures(); lastgobalid = null; if (clickFeatures.get(0) instanceof DatasetFeature) { lastgobalid = ((DatasetFeature) clickFeatures.get(0)).getDatasetAttributes().get("globalid"); // Remember to reset the Style Factory. styleDatasetsLayer(); } }Terapkan warna isian biru ke fitur yang dipilih dan hijau ke semua fitur lainnya. Hanya fitur yang terlihat yang dapat diklik.
Kotlin
// Set fill and border for all features. private fun styleDatasetsLayer() { // Create the style factory function. val styleFactory = FeatureLayer.StyleFactory { feature: Feature ->
// Check if the feature is an instance of DatasetFeature. if (feature is DatasetFeature) { val globalIDs: MutableMap<String, String> = feature.getDatasetAttributes() // Determine globalid attribute. val globalID = globalIDs!!["globalid"] // Set default colors to to green. var fillColor = 0x800000ff var strokeColor = 0xff0000ff if (globalID == lastGlobalId) { // Color selected area blue. fillColor = 0x8000ff00 strokeColor = 0xff00ff00 } return@StyleFactory FeatureStyle.Builder() .fillColor(fillColor) .strokeColor(strokeColor) .build() } return@StyleFactory null }
// Apply the style factory function to the dataset feature layer. datasetLayer?.setFeatureStyle(styleFactory) }Java
// Set default green fill and border for all features. private void styleDatasetsLayer() { // Create the style factory function. FeatureLayer.StyleFactory styleFactory = (Feature feature) -> {
// Check if the feature is an instance of DatasetFeature. if (feature instanceof DatasetFeature) {
// Check if "globalid" attribute of feature is the "globalid" of clicked feature. Map<String, String> globalIDs = ((DatasetFeature) feature).getDatasetAttributes(); String globalID = globalIDs.get("globalid"); // Set default colors to green. int fillColor = 0x4000ff00; int strokeColor = 0xff00ff00; if (Objects.equals(globalID, lastgobalid)) { // Color selected area blue. fillColor = 0x400000ff; strokeColor = 0xff0000ff; } return new FeatureStyle.Builder() .fillColor(fillColor) .strokeColor(strokeColor) .strokeWidth(2) .build(); } return null; };
// Apply the style factory function to the feature layer. datasetLayer.setFeatureStyle(styleFactory); }