自定义标记

请选择平台: Android iOS JavaScript

在自定义标记(或多段线)之前,您需要先初始化界面自定义选项。

初始化界面自定义选项

用于初始设置界面自定义选项的建议回调在 GMTCMapViewDelegate 中声明。当 GMTCMapView 对象准备好渲染地图时,系统会触发 mapViewDidInitialize 回调。样式协调程序已初始化,但没有界面元素。

Swift

/** ViewController.swift */

class ViewController: UIViewController, GMTCMapViewDelegate {

  // MARK: - GMTCMapViewDelegate

  func mapViewDidInitialize(_ mapview: GMTCMapView) {
    // Set the UI customization options here.
  }
}

Objective-C

/** ViewController.m */

@interface ViewController () <GMTCMapViewDelegate>

#pragma mark GMTCMapViewDelegate

- (void)mapViewDidInitialize:(GMTCMapView *)mapview {
  // Set the UI customization options here.
}

自定义标记

以下示例使用 GMTCMapView 自定义标记样式。如需设置标记类型及其属性,请使用 setMarkerStyleOptions(_:markerType:)。您的自定义标记选项会替换 Consumer SDK 提供的默认值。

Swift

/** MapViewController.swift */

func updateMarkerUIOptions() {
  let customizableMarkerType = GMTCCustomizableMarkerType.tripVehicle
  let markerStyleOptions = GMTCMutableMarkerStyleOptions()
  markerStyleOptions.groundAnchor = groundAnchor
  markerStyleOptions.isVisible = true
  markerStyleOptions.icon = icon
  markerStyleOptions.zIndex = 100
  markerStyleOptions.isFlat = false
  let coordinator = self.mapView.consumerMapStyleCoordinator
  coordinator.setMarkerStyleOptions(markerStyleOptions, markerType: customizableMarkerType)
}

/** To restore the default values, call setMarkerStyleOptions(_:markerType:) using nil for the GMTCMarkerStyleOptions parameter.
Here is an example of retrieving the active GMTCMarkerStyleOptions. */

private func retrieveMarkerStyle(markerType: GMTCCustomizableMarkerType) {
  let styleCoordinator = mapView.consumerMapStyleCoordinator

  // The 'markerStyleOptions' contains the stored style options for this marker type.
  let markerStyleOptions = styleCoordinator.markerStyleOptions(for: markerType)
}

Objective-C


/** MapViewController.m */

- (void)updateMarkerUIOptions {
  // The marker type that you would like to set custom UI options for.
  GMTCCustomizableMarkerType customizableMarkerType = GMTCCustomizableMarkerTypeTripVehicle;

  GMTCMutableMarkerStyleOptions *markerStyleOptions =
      [[GMTCMutableMarkerStyleOptions alloc] init];
  markerStyleOptions.groundAnchor = groundAnchor;
  markerStyleOptions.isVisible = YES;
  markerStyleOptions.icon = icon;
  markerStyleOptions.zIndex = 100;
  markerStyleOptions.isFlat = NO;

  [[_mapView consumerMapStyleCoordinator] setMarkerStyleOptions:markerStyleOptions markerType:customizableMarkerType];
}

/** To restore the default values, call setMarkerStyleOptions:markerStyleOptions:markerType: using nil for the GMTCMarkerStyleOptions parameter.
Here is an example of retrieving the active GMTCMarkerStyleOptions. */

- (void)retrieveMarkerStyle:(GMTCCustomizableMarkerType)markerType {
  GMTCConsumerMapStyleCoordinator *styleCoordinator = _mapView.consumerMapStyleCoordinator;

  // The 'markerStyleOptions' contains the stored style options for this marker type.
  GMTCMarkerStyleOptions *markerStyleOptions = [styleCoordinator markerStyleOptionsForType:markerType];
}

标记类型

您可以自定义以下标记:

  • GMTCCustomizableMarkerType.unknown
  • GMTCCustomizableMarkerType.tripPickupPoint
  • GMTCCustomizableMarkerType.tripDropoffPoint
  • GMTCCustomizableMarkerType.tripVehicle
  • GMTCCustomizableMarkerType.intermediateDestination

分享行程时,使用 GMTCCustomizableMarkerType.tripPickupPointGMTCCustomizableMarkerType.intermediateDestinationGMTCCustomizableMarkerType.tripDropoffPoint 自定义航点。

分享行程时,使用 GMTCCustomizableMarkerType.tripVehicle 自定义车辆图标。标记图标不会根据行程的实际车辆类型而更改。

标记选项

可用于每个标记的自定义属性是 Google 地图 MarkerOptions 提供的属性的一部分。使用方 SDK GMTCMarkerStyleOptions 具有以下特征:

  • 使用初始化程序构建
  • 构建后不可变。
  • 具有默认值,因此您只需指定任何自定义值。

您可以自定义以下属性:

  • groundAnchor
  • isVisible:如需关闭标记,请将 isVisible 设置为 false。应提供足够的数据,以便您使用自己的界面元素来替代它。
  • iconView
  • icon
  • zIndex
  • isFlat

示例

Swift

/** MapViewController.swift */

private func updateMarkerUIOptions() {
  // Get the GMTCConsumerMapStyleCoordinator
  let consumerMapStyleCoordinator = mapView.consumerMapStyleCoordinator

  // The marker type that you would like to set custom UI options for.
  let customizableMarkerType = GMTCCustomizableMarkerType.tripVehicle

  // Initializing marker options.
  let markerStyleOptions = GMTCMutableMarkerStyleOptions()
  markerStyleOptions.groundAnchor = kGMSMarkerDefaultGroundAnchor
  markerStyleOptions.icon = icon
  markerStyleOptions.zIndex = 100
  markerStyleOptions.isFlat = false
  markerStyleOptions.isVisible = true

  consumerMapStyleCoordinator.setMarkerStyleOptions(markerStyleOptions, markerType: customizableMarkerType)

  // Reset marker options to default values.
  consumerMapStyleCoordinator.setMarkerStyleOptions(nil, markerType: customizableMarkerType)
}

Objective-C

/** MapViewController.m */

- (void)updateMarkerUIOptions {
  // Get the GMTCConsumerMapStyleCoordinator
  GMTCConsumerMapStyleCoordinator *consumerMapStyleCoordinator = [_mapView consumerMapStyleCoordinator];

  // The marker type that you would like to set custom UI options for.
  GMTCCustomizableMarkerType customizableMarkerType = GMTCCustomizableMarkerTypeTripVehicle;

  // Initializing marker options.
  GMTCMutableMarkerStyleOptions *markerStyleOptions =
      [[GMTCMutableMarkerStyleOptions alloc] init];
  markerStyleOptions.groundAnchor = kGMSMarkerDefaultGroundAnchor;
  markerStyleOptions.icon = icon;
  markerStyleOptions.zIndex = 100;
  markerStyleOptions.isFlat = NO;
  markerStyleOptions.isVisible = YES;

  [consumerMapStyleCoordinator setMarkerStyleOptions:markerStyleOptions markerType:customizableMarkerType];

  // Reset marker options to default values.
  [consumerMapStyleCoordinator setMarkerStyleOptions:nil markerType:customizableMarkerType];
}

上车点标记的动态预计到达时间更新

如需创建一个会定期动态显示更新后的预计到达时间的接人点标记,请更新 GMTCCustomizableMarkerType.tripPickupPoint 的标记样式选项。

示例

Swift

/** MapViewController.swift */

/// Updates the ETA every minute by creating a Timer that repeats every minute.
private func schedulePickupMarkerStyleUpdates() {
  Timer.scheduledTimer(
    timeInterval: 60.0,  // Update marker ETA every minute.
    target: self,
    selector: #selector(updatePickupMarkerETA),
    userInfo: nil,
    repeats: true)
}

/// Updates the marker options for GMTCCustomizableMarkerType.tripPickupPoint for the current time.
@objc private func updatePickupMarkerETA() {
  let consumerMapStyleCoordinator = mapView.consumerMapStyleCoordinator
  let previousOptions = consumerMapStyleCoordinator.markerStyleOptions(for: .tripPickupPoint)

  // Get updated ETA icon.
  let updatedETAIcon = pickupIconForCurrentTime()

  let markerStyleOptions = GMTCMutableMarkerStyleOptions()
  markerStyleOptions.groundAnchor = kGMSMarkerDefaultGroundAnchor
  markerStyleOptions.icon = updatedETAIcon
  markerStyleOptions.zIndex = 100
  markerStyleOptions.isFlat = false
  markerStyleOptions.isVisible = true

  consumerMapStyleCoordinator.setMarkerStyleOptions(markerStyleOptions, markerType: .tripPickupPoint)
}

Objective-C

/** MapViewController.m */

/** Updates the ETA every minute by creating an NSTimer that repeats every minute. */
- (void)schedulePickupMarkerStyleUpdates {
  [NSTimer scheduledTimerWithTimeInterval:60.0 // Update marker ETA every minute.
                                   target:self
                                 selector:@selector(updatePickupMarkerETA)
                                 userInfo:nil
                                  repeats:YES];
}

/** Updates the marker options for GMTCCustomizableMarkerTypeTripPickupPoint for the current time. */
- (void)updatePickupMarkerETA {
  GMTCConsumerMapStyleCoordinator *consumerMapStyleCoordinator = [_mapView consumerMapStyleCoordinator];
  GMTCMarkerStyleOptions *previousOptions = [consumerMapStyleCoordinator markerStyleOptionsForType:GMTCCustomizableMarkerTypeTripPickupPoint];

  // Get updated ETA icon.
  UIImage *updatedETAIcon = [self pickupIconForCurrentTime];

  GMTCMutableMarkerStyleOptions *markerStyleOptions =
                               [[GMTCMutableMarkerStyleOptions alloc] init];
  markerStyleOptions.groundAnchor = kGMSMarkerDefaultGroundAnchor;
  markerStyleOptions.icon = updatedETAIcon;
  markerStyleOptions.zIndex = 100;
  markerStyleOptions.isFlat = NO;
  markerStyleOptions.isVisible = YES;

  [consumerMapStyleCoordinator setMarkerStyleOptions:markerStyleOptions markerType:GMTCCustomizableMarkerTypeTripPickupPoint];
}

后续步骤