使用 JSON Web 令牌 (JWT)

JSON Web 令牌是用于以 JSON 对象形式安全传输信息的常用业界标准。使用 Google Wallet API 时，您可以对要用于创建 JWT（发音为“jot”）格式的卡券实例的卡券对象的详细信息进行编码，然后在请求中将该 JWT 发送到 Google Wallet API。

在将 JWT 发送到 Google Wallet API 之前，会使用共享密钥对其进行签名，从而确保 JWT 的安全。如果您使用的是 Google Wallet REST API，则签名密钥就是您的 Google Cloud 服务账号密钥。如果您使用的是 Google Wallet Android SDK，则签名密钥就是您的 Android 应用的 SHA-1 指纹。

在 JWT 中对卡券进行编码

创建 GiftCardObject 后，使用具有 payload.GiftCardObjects 属性的未签名 JWT 封装它，如以下代码段所示：

JSON

{
  "iss": "OWNER_EMAIL_ADDRESS",
  "aud": "google",
  "typ": "savetowallet",
  "iat": "UNIX_TIME",
  "origins": [],
  "payload": {
      "giftcardObjects": [ NEW_OBJECT ]
  }
}

如需详细了解 JWT 的预期格式，请参阅 JWT 参考。

为 JWT 签名

在将 JWT 发送到 Google Wallet API 之前，会使用共享密钥对其进行签名，从而确保 JWT 的安全。如果您使用的是 Google Wallet REST API，则签名密钥就是您的 Google Cloud 服务账号密钥。如果您使用的是 Google Wallet Android SDK，则签名密钥就是您的 Android 应用的 SHA-1 指纹。

网页、电子邮件和短信

必须使用与您在 Google Wallet Business Console 中授权的 Google Cloud 服务账号相关联的服务账号密钥来签署 JWT。Google Wallet API 将通过验证 JWT 签名来验证这些声明。

对 JWT 进行签名会生成一个令牌，之后您可以使用该令牌创建“添加到 Google 钱包”可以用来向用户签发卡券的链接：

Java

要开始使用 Java 进行集成，请参阅 <ph type="x-smartling-placeholder"></ph> GitHub 上的代码示例。

/**
 * Generate a signed JWT that creates a new pass class and object.
 *
 * <p>When the user opens the "Add to Google Wallet" URL and saves the pass to their wallet, the
 * pass class and object defined in the JWT are created. This allows you to create multiple pass
 * classes and objects in one API call when the user saves the pass to their wallet.
 *
 * @param issuerId The issuer ID being used for this request.
 * @param classSuffix Developer-defined unique ID for this pass class.
 * @param objectSuffix Developer-defined unique ID for the pass object.
 * @return An "Add to Google Wallet" link.
 */
public String createJWTNewObjects(String issuerId, String classSuffix, String objectSuffix) {
  // See link below for more information on required properties
  // https://developers.google.com/wallet/retail/gift-cards/rest/v1/giftcardclass
  GiftCardClass newClass =
      new GiftCardClass()
          .setId(String.format("%s.%s", issuerId, classSuffix))
          .setIssuerName("Issuer name")
          .setReviewStatus("UNDER_REVIEW");

  // See link below for more information on required properties
  // https://developers.google.com/wallet/retail/gift-cards/rest/v1/giftcardobject
  GiftCardObject newObject =
      new GiftCardObject()
          .setId(String.format("%s.%s", issuerId, objectSuffix))
          .setClassId(String.format("%s.%s", issuerId, classSuffix))
          .setState("ACTIVE")
          .setHeroImage(
              new Image()
                  .setSourceUri(
                      new ImageUri()
                          .setUri(
                              "https://farm4.staticflickr.com/3723/11177041115_6e6a3b6f49_o.jpg"))
                  .setContentDescription(
                      new LocalizedString()
                          .setDefaultValue(
                              new TranslatedString()
                                  .setLanguage("en-US")
                                  .setValue("Hero image description"))))
          .setTextModulesData(
                  List.of(
                          new TextModuleData()
                                  .setHeader("Text module header")
                                  .setBody("Text module body")
                                  .setId("TEXT_MODULE_ID")))
          .setLinksModuleData(
              new LinksModuleData()
                  .setUris(
                      Arrays.asList(
                          new Uri()
                              .setUri("http://maps.google.com/")
                              .setDescription("Link module URI description")
                              .setId("LINK_MODULE_URI_ID"),
                          new Uri()
                              .setUri("tel:[phone]")
                              .setDescription("Link module tel description")
                              .setId("LINK_MODULE_TEL_ID"))))
          .setImageModulesData(
                  List.of(
                          new ImageModuleData()
                                  .setMainImage(
                                          new Image()
                                                  .setSourceUri(
                                                          new ImageUri()
                                                                  .setUri(
                                                                          "http://farm4.staticflickr.com/3738/12440799783_3dc3c20606_b.jpg"))
                                                  .setContentDescription(
                                                          new LocalizedString()
                                                                  .setDefaultValue(
                                                                          new TranslatedString()
                                                                                  .setLanguage("en-US")
                                                                                  .setValue("Image module description"))))
                                  .setId("IMAGE_MODULE_ID")))
          .setBarcode(new Barcode().setType("QR_CODE").setValue("QR code value"))
          .setLocations(
                  List.of(
                          new LatLongPoint()
                                  .setLatitude(37.424015499999996)
                                  .setLongitude(-122.09259560000001)))
          .setCardNumber("Card number")
          .setPin("1234")
          .setBalance(new Money().setMicros(20000000L).setCurrencyCode("USD"))
          .setBalanceUpdateTime(new DateTime().setDate("2020-04-12T16:20:50.52-04:00"));

  // Create the JWT as a HashMap object
  HashMap<String, Object> claims = new HashMap<String, Object>();
  claims.put("iss", ((ServiceAccountCredentials) credentials).getClientEmail());
  claims.put("aud", "google");
  claims.put("origins", List.of("www.example.com"));
  claims.put("typ", "savetowallet");

  // Create the Google Wallet payload and add to the JWT
  HashMap<String, Object> payload = new HashMap<String, Object>();
  payload.put("giftCardClasses", List.of(newClass));
  payload.put("giftCardObjects", List.of(newObject));
  claims.put("payload", payload);

  // The service account credentials are used to sign the JWT
  Algorithm algorithm =
      Algorithm.RSA256(
          null, (RSAPrivateKey) ((ServiceAccountCredentials) credentials).getPrivateKey());
  String token = JWT.create().withPayload(claims).sign(algorithm);

  System.out.println("Add to Google Wallet link");
  System.out.printf("https://pay.google.com/gp/v/save/%s%n", token);

  return String.format("https://pay.google.com/gp/v/save/%s", token);
}

PHP

要开始使用 PHP 进行集成，请参阅我们的完整 <ph type="x-smartling-placeholder"></ph> GitHub 上的代码示例。

/**
 * Generate a signed JWT that creates a new pass class and object.
 *
 * When the user opens the "Add to Google Wallet" URL and saves the pass to
 * their wallet, the pass class and object defined in the JWT are
 * created. This allows you to create multiple pass classes and objects in
 * one API call when the user saves the pass to their wallet.
 *
 * @param string $issuerId The issuer ID being used for this request.
 * @param string $classSuffix Developer-defined unique ID for the pass class.
 * @param string $objectSuffix Developer-defined unique ID for the pass object.
 *
 * @return string An "Add to Google Wallet" link.
 */
public function createJwtNewObjects(string $issuerId, string $classSuffix, string $objectSuffix)
{
  // See link below for more information on required properties
  // https://developers.google.com/wallet/retail/gift-cards/rest/v1/giftcardclass
  $newClass = new GiftCardClass([
    'id' => "{$issuerId}.{$classSuffix}",
    'issuerName' => 'Issuer name',
    'reviewStatus' => 'UNDER_REVIEW'
  ]);

  // See link below for more information on required properties
  // https://developers.google.com/wallet/retail/gift-cards/rest/v1/giftcardobject
  $newObject = new GiftCardObject([
    'id' => "{$issuerId}.{$objectSuffix}",
    'classId' => "{$issuerId}.{$classSuffix}",
    'state' => 'ACTIVE',
    'heroImage' => new Image([
      'sourceUri' => new ImageUri([
        'uri' => 'https://farm4.staticflickr.com/3723/11177041115_6e6a3b6f49_o.jpg'
      ]),
      'contentDescription' => new LocalizedString([
        'defaultValue' => new TranslatedString([
          'language' => 'en-US',
          'value' => 'Hero image description'
        ])
      ])
    ]),
    'textModulesData' => [
      new TextModuleData([
        'header' => 'Text module header',
        'body' => 'Text module body',
        'id' => 'TEXT_MODULE_ID'
      ])
    ],
    'linksModuleData' => new LinksModuleData([
      'uris' => [
        new Uri([
          'uri' => 'http://maps.google.com/',
          'description' => 'Link module URI description',
          'id' => 'LINK_MODULE_URI_ID'
        ]),
        new Uri([
          'uri' => 'tel:[phone]',
          'description' => 'Link module tel description',
          'id' => 'LINK_MODULE_TEL_ID'
        ])
      ]
    ]),
    'imageModulesData' => [
      new ImageModuleData([
        'mainImage' => new Image([
          'sourceUri' => new ImageUri([
            'uri' => 'http://farm4.staticflickr.com/3738/12440799783_3dc3c20606_b.jpg'
          ]),
          'contentDescription' => new LocalizedString([
            'defaultValue' => new TranslatedString([
              'language' => 'en-US',
              'value' => 'Image module description'
            ])
          ])
        ]),
        'id' => 'IMAGE_MODULE_ID'
      ])
    ],
    'barcode' => new Barcode([
      'type' => 'QR_CODE',
      'value' => 'QR code value'
    ]),
    'locations' => [
      new LatLongPoint([
        'latitude' => 37.424015499999996,
        'longitude' =>  -122.09259560000001
      ])
    ],
    'cardNumber' => 'Card number',
    'pin' => '1234',
    'balance' => new Money([
      'micros' => 20000000,
      'currencyCode' => 'USD'
    ]),
    'balanceUpdateTime' => new DateTime([
      'date' => '2020-04-12T16:20:50.52-04:00'
    ])
  ]);

  // The service account credentials are used to sign the JWT
  $serviceAccount = json_decode(file_get_contents($this->keyFilePath), true);

  // Create the JWT as an array of key/value pairs
  $claims = [
    'iss' => $serviceAccount['client_email'],
    'aud' => 'google',
    'origins' => ['www.example.com'],
    'typ' => 'savetowallet',
    'payload' => [
      'giftCardClasses' => [
        $newClass
      ],
      'giftCardObjects' => [
        $newObject
      ]
    ]
  ];

  $token = JWT::encode(
    $claims,
    $serviceAccount['private_key'],
    'RS256'
  );

  print "Add to Google Wallet link\n";
  print "https://pay.google.com/gp/v/save/{$token}";

  return "https://pay.google.com/gp/v/save/{$token}";
}

Python

要开始在 Python 中进行集成，请参阅我们完整 <ph type="x-smartling-placeholder"></ph> GitHub 上的代码示例。

def create_jwt_new_objects(self, issuer_id: str, class_suffix: str,
                           object_suffix: str) -> str:
    """Generate a signed JWT that creates a new pass class and object.

    When the user opens the "Add to Google Wallet" URL and saves the pass to
    their wallet, the pass class and object defined in the JWT are
    created. This allows you to create multiple pass classes and objects in
    one API call when the user saves the pass to their wallet.

    Args:
        issuer_id (str): The issuer ID being used for this request.
        class_suffix (str): Developer-defined unique ID for the pass class.
        object_suffix (str): Developer-defined unique ID for the pass object.

    Returns:
        An "Add to Google Wallet" link.
    """

    # See link below for more information on required properties
    # https://developers.google.com/wallet/retail/gift-cards/rest/v1/giftcardclass
    new_class = {
        'id': f'{issuer_id}.{class_suffix}',
        'issuerName': 'Issuer name',
        'reviewStatus': 'UNDER_REVIEW'
    }

    # See link below for more information on required properties
    # https://developers.google.com/wallet/retail/gift-cards/rest/v1/giftcardobject
    new_object = {
        'id': f'{issuer_id}.{object_suffix}',
        'classId': f'{issuer_id}.{class_suffix}',
        'state': 'ACTIVE',
        'heroImage': {
            'sourceUri': {
                'uri':
                    'https://farm4.staticflickr.com/3723/11177041115_6e6a3b6f49_o.jpg'
            },
            'contentDescription': {
                'defaultValue': {
                    'language': 'en-US',
                    'value': 'Hero image description'
                }
            }
        },
        'textModulesData': [{
            'header': 'Text module header',
            'body': 'Text module body',
            'id': 'TEXT_MODULE_ID'
        }],
        'linksModuleData': {
            'uris': [{
                'uri': 'http://maps.google.com/',
                'description': 'Link module URI description',
                'id': 'LINK_MODULE_URI_ID'
            }, {
                'uri': 'tel:[phone]',
                'description': 'Link module tel description',
                'id': 'LINK_MODULE_TEL_ID'
            }]
        },
        'imageModulesData': [{
            'mainImage': {
                'sourceUri': {
                    'uri':
                        'http://farm4.staticflickr.com/3738/12440799783_3dc3c20606_b.jpg'
                },
                'contentDescription': {
                    'defaultValue': {
                        'language': 'en-US',
                        'value': 'Image module description'
                    }
                }
            },
            'id': 'IMAGE_MODULE_ID'
        }],
        'barcode': {
            'type': 'QR_CODE',
            'value': 'QR code'
        },
        'locations': [{
            'latitude': 37.424015499999996,
            'longitude': -122.09259560000001
        }],
        'cardNumber': 'Card number',
        'pin': '1234',
        'balance': {
            'micros': 20000000,
            'currencyCode': 'USD'
        },
        'balanceUpdateTime': {
            'date': '2020-04-12T16:20:50.52-04:00'
        }
    }

    # Create the JWT claims
    claims = {
        'iss': self.credentials.service_account_email,
        'aud': 'google',
        'origins': ['www.example.com'],
        'typ': 'savetowallet',
        'payload': {
            # The listed classes and objects will be created
            'giftCardClasses': [new_class],
            'giftCardObjects': [new_object]
        },
    }

    # The service account credentials are used to sign the JWT
    signer = crypt.RSASigner.from_service_account_file(self.key_file_path)
    token = jwt.encode(signer, claims).decode('utf-8')

    print('Add to Google Wallet link')
    print(f'https://pay.google.com/gp/v/save/{token}')

    return f'https://pay.google.com/gp/v/save/{token}'

C#

要开始使用 C# 进行集成，请参阅我们的完整 <ph type="x-smartling-placeholder"></ph> GitHub 上的代码示例。

/// <summary>
/// Generate a signed JWT that creates a new pass class and object.
/// <para />
/// When the user opens the "Add to Google Wallet" URL and saves the pass to
/// their wallet, the pass class and object defined in the JWT are created.
/// This allows you to create multiple pass classes and objects in one API
/// call when the user saves the pass to their wallet.
/// <para />
/// The Google Wallet C# library uses Newtonsoft.Json.JsonPropertyAttribute
/// to specify the property names when converting objects to JSON. The
/// Newtonsoft.Json.JsonConvert.SerializeObject method will automatically
/// serialize the object with the right property names.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="issuerId">The issuer ID being used for this request.</param>
/// <param name="classSuffix">Developer-defined unique ID for this pass class.</param>
/// <param name="objectSuffix">Developer-defined unique ID for the pass object.</param>
/// <returns>An "Add to Google Wallet" link.</returns>
public string CreateJWTNewObjects(string issuerId, string classSuffix, string objectSuffix)
{
  // Ignore null values when serializing to/from JSON
  JsonSerializerSettings excludeNulls = new JsonSerializerSettings()
  {
    NullValueHandling = NullValueHandling.Ignore
  };

  // See link below for more information on required properties
  // https://developers.google.com/wallet/retail/gift-cards/rest/v1/giftcardclass
  GiftCardClass newClass = new GiftCardClass
  {
    Id = $"{issuerId}.{classSuffix}",
    IssuerName = "Issuer name",
    ReviewStatus = "UNDER_REVIEW"
  };

  // See below for more information on required properties
  // https://developers.google.com/wallet/retail/gift-cards/rest/v1/giftcardobject
  GiftCardObject newObject = new GiftCardObject
  {
    Id = $"{issuerId}.{objectSuffix}",
    ClassId = $"{issuerId}.{classSuffix}",
    State = "ACTIVE",
    HeroImage = new Image
    {
      SourceUri = new ImageUri
      {
        Uri = "https://farm4.staticflickr.com/3723/11177041115_6e6a3b6f49_o.jpg"
      },
      ContentDescription = new LocalizedString
      {
        DefaultValue = new TranslatedString
        {
          Language = "en-US",
          Value = "Hero image description"
        }
      }
    },
    TextModulesData = new List<TextModuleData>
    {
      new TextModuleData
      {
        Header = "Text module header",
        Body = "Text module body",
        Id = "TEXT_MODULE_ID"
      }
    },
    LinksModuleData = new LinksModuleData
    {
      Uris = new List<Google.Apis.Walletobjects.v1.Data.Uri>
      {
        new Google.Apis.Walletobjects.v1.Data.Uri
        {
          UriValue = "http://maps.google.com/",
          Description = "Link module URI description",
          Id = "LINK_MODULE_URI_ID"
        },
        new Google.Apis.Walletobjects.v1.Data.Uri
        {
          UriValue = "tel:[phone]",
          Description = "Link module tel description",
          Id = "LINK_MODULE_TEL_ID"
        }
      }
    },
    ImageModulesData = new List<ImageModuleData>
    {
      new ImageModuleData
      {
        MainImage = new Image
        {
          SourceUri = new ImageUri
          {
            Uri = "http://farm4.staticflickr.com/3738/12440799783_3dc3c20606_b.jpg"
          },
          ContentDescription = new LocalizedString
          {
            DefaultValue = new TranslatedString
            {
              Language = "en-US",
              Value = "Image module description"
            }
          }
        },
        Id = "IMAGE_MODULE_ID"
      }
    },
    Barcode = new Barcode
    {
      Type = "QR_CODE",
      Value = "QR code"
    },
    Locations = new List<LatLongPoint>
    {
      new LatLongPoint
      {
        Latitude = 37.424015499999996,
        Longitude = -122.09259560000001
      }
    },
    CardNumber = "Card number",
    Pin = "1234",
    Balance = new Money
    {
      Micros = 20000000,
      CurrencyCode = "USD"
    },
    BalanceUpdateTime = new Google.Apis.Walletobjects.v1.Data.DateTime
    {
      Date = "2020-04-12T16:20:50.52-04:00"
    }
  };

  // Create JSON representations of the class and object
  JObject serializedClass = JObject.Parse(
      JsonConvert.SerializeObject(newClass, excludeNulls));
  JObject serializedObject = JObject.Parse(
      JsonConvert.SerializeObject(newObject, excludeNulls));

  // Create the JWT as a JSON object
  JObject jwtPayload = JObject.Parse(JsonConvert.SerializeObject(new
  {
    iss = credentials.Id,
    aud = "google",
    origins = new List<string>
    {
      "www.example.com"
    },
    typ = "savetowallet",
    payload = JObject.Parse(JsonConvert.SerializeObject(new
    {
      // The listed classes and objects will be created
      // when the user saves the pass to their wallet
      giftCardClasses = new List<JObject>
      {
        serializedClass
      },
      giftCardObjects = new List<JObject>
      {
        serializedObject
      }
    }))
  }));

  // Deserialize into a JwtPayload
  JwtPayload claims = JwtPayload.Deserialize(jwtPayload.ToString());

  // The service account credentials are used to sign the JWT
  RsaSecurityKey key = new RsaSecurityKey(credentials.Key);
  SigningCredentials signingCredentials = new SigningCredentials(
      key, SecurityAlgorithms.RsaSha256);
  JwtSecurityToken jwt = new JwtSecurityToken(
      new JwtHeader(signingCredentials), claims);
  string token = new JwtSecurityTokenHandler().WriteToken(jwt);

  Console.WriteLine("Add to Google Wallet link");
  Console.WriteLine($"https://pay.google.com/gp/v/save/{token}");

  return $"https://pay.google.com/gp/v/save/{token}";
}

Node.js

若要开始在 Node 中进行集成，请参阅我们完整 <ph type="x-smartling-placeholder"></ph> GitHub 上的代码示例。

/**
 * Generate a signed JWT that creates a new pass class and object.
 *
 * When the user opens the "Add to Google Wallet" URL and saves the pass to
 * their wallet, the pass class and object defined in the JWT are
 * created. This allows you to create multiple pass classes and objects in
 * one API call when the user saves the pass to their wallet.
 *
 * @param {string} issuerId The issuer ID being used for this request.
 * @param {string} classSuffix Developer-defined unique ID for the pass class.
 * @param {string} objectSuffix Developer-defined unique ID for the pass object.
 *
 * @returns {string} An "Add to Google Wallet" link.
 */
createJwtNewObjects(issuerId, classSuffix, objectSuffix) {
  // See link below for more information on required properties
  // https://developers.google.com/wallet/retail/gift-cards/rest/v1/giftcardclass
  let newClass = {
    'id': `${issuerId}.${classSuffix}`,
    'issuerName': 'Issuer name',
    'reviewStatus': 'UNDER_REVIEW'
  };

  // See link below for more information on required properties
  // https://developers.google.com/wallet/retail/gift-cards/rest/v1/giftcardobject
  let newObject = {
    'id': `${issuerId}.${objectSuffix}`,
    'classId': `${issuerId}.${classSuffix}`,
    'state': 'ACTIVE',
    'heroImage': {
      'sourceUri': {
        'uri': 'https://farm4.staticflickr.com/3723/11177041115_6e6a3b6f49_o.jpg'
      },
      'contentDescription': {
        'defaultValue': {
          'language': 'en-US',
          'value': 'Hero image description'
        }
      }
    },
    'textModulesData': [
      {
        'header': 'Text module header',
        'body': 'Text module body',
        'id': 'TEXT_MODULE_ID'
      }
    ],
    'linksModuleData': {
      'uris': [
        {
          'uri': 'http://maps.google.com/',
          'description': 'Link module URI description',
          'id': 'LINK_MODULE_URI_ID'
        },
        {
          'uri': 'tel:[phone]',
          'description': 'Link module tel description',
          'id': 'LINK_MODULE_TEL_ID'
        }
      ]
    },
    'imageModulesData': [
      {
        'mainImage': {
          'sourceUri': {
            'uri': 'http://farm4.staticflickr.com/3738/12440799783_3dc3c20606_b.jpg'
          },
          'contentDescription': {
            'defaultValue': {
              'language': 'en-US',
              'value': 'Image module description'
            }
          }
        },
        'id': 'IMAGE_MODULE_ID'
      }
    ],
    'barcode': {
      'type': 'QR_CODE',
      'value': 'QR code'
    },
    'locations': [
      {
        'latitude': 37.424015499999996,
        'longitude': -122.09259560000001
      }
    ],
    'cardNumber': 'Card number',
    'pin': '1234',
    'balance': {
      'micros': 20000000,
      'currencyCode': 'USD'
    },
    'balanceUpdateTime': {
      'date': '2020-04-12T16:20:50.52-04:00'
    }
  };

  // Create the JWT claims
  let claims = {
    iss: this.credentials.client_email,
    aud: 'google',
    origins: ['www.example.com'],
    typ: 'savetowallet',
    payload: {
      // The listed classes and objects will be created
      giftCardClasses: [newClass],
      giftCardObjects: [newObject]
    },
  };

  // The service account credentials are used to sign the JWT
  let token = jwt.sign(claims, this.credentials.private_key, { algorithm: 'RS256' });

  console.log('Add to Google Wallet link');
  console.log(`https://pay.google.com/gp/v/save/${token}`);

  return `https://pay.google.com/gp/v/save/${token}`;
}

Go

要开始在 Go 中进行集成，请参阅 GitHub 上的完整代码示例 <ph type="x-smartling-placeholder"></ph> GitHub 上的代码示例。

// Generate a signed JWT that creates a new pass class and object.
//
// When the user opens the "Add to Google Wallet" URL and saves the pass to
// their wallet, the pass class and object defined in the JWT are
// created. This allows you to create multiple pass classes and objects in
// one API call when the user saves the pass to their wallet.
func (d *demoGiftcard) createJwtNewObjects(issuerId, classSuffix, objectSuffix string) {
	giftcardObject := new(walletobjects.GiftCardObject)
	giftcardObject.Id = fmt.Sprintf("%s.%s", issuerId, objectSuffix)
	giftcardObject.ClassId = fmt.Sprintf("%s.%s", issuerId, classSuffix)
	giftcardObject.State = "ACTIVE"
	giftcardObject.CardNumber = "Card number"

	giftcardJson, _ := json.Marshal(giftcardObject)
	var payload map[string]any
	json.Unmarshal([]byte(fmt.Sprintf(`
	{
		"giftcardObjects": [%s]
	}
	`, giftcardJson)), &payload)
	claims := jwt.MapClaims{
		"iss":     d.credentials.Email,
		"aud":     "google",
		"origins": []string{"www.example.com"},
		"typ":     "savetowallet",
		"payload": payload,
	}

	// The service account credentials are used to sign the JWT
	key, _ := jwt.ParseRSAPrivateKeyFromPEM(d.credentials.PrivateKey)
	token, _ := jwt.NewWithClaims(jwt.SigningMethodRS256, claims).SignedString(key)

	fmt.Println("Add to Google Wallet link")
	fmt.Println("https://pay.google.com/gp/v/save/" + token)
}

Android 应用

调用 savePasses 方法向用户签发卡券时，Google Wallet Android SDK 会使用您在 Google Wallet Business Console 中提供的应用签名密钥的 SHA-1 指纹自动为您的 JWT 签名。或者，您也可以使用 Android SDK 的 savePassesJwt 方法，使用先前签名的 JWT 来颁发卡券。

注意：在 Android 应用中，您也可以使用针对网页、电子邮件和短信中介绍的方法，但建议使用 Android SDK。

如需了解详情，请参阅使用 Android SDK 发布卡券。