Bu sayfada, istemci Kitaplıklarını kullanarak en sevdiğiniz programlama dilinde Google Analytics Admin API'yi nasıl kullanmaya başlayabileceğiniz gösterilmektedir.
1. Adım: API'yi etkinleştirme
Yeni bir Cloud Platform projesi oluşturmak ve Google Analytics Admin API'yi otomatik olarak etkinleştirmek için şu düğmeyi tıklayın:
Google Analytics Admin API'yi etkinleştirmeAçılan iletişim kutusunda İSTEMCİ YAPILANDIRMASINI İNDİR'i tıklayın ve credentials.json
dosyasını çalışma dizininize kaydedin.
2. adım: Doğrulamayı yapılandırma
Bu uygulama, hizmet hesabı kimlik bilgilerini kullanarak Google Analytics Admin API'nin kullanımını göstermektedir.
Uygulamanız için hizmet hesabı kimlik bilgileri oluşturma ve ayarlama talimatlarına buradan ulaşabilirsiniz.
Hizmet hesabı kimlik bilgilerini sağlamanın kolay bir yolu, GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS ortam değişkenini ayarlamaktır. API istemcisi, hizmet hesabı anahtarı JSON dosyasını bulmak için bu değişkenin değerini kullanır.
Bu örnekte uygulama kimlik bilgilerini ayarlamak için aşağıdaki komutu çalıştırın ve 1. adımda indirilen hizmet hesabı JSON dosyasının yolunu kullanın:
export GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS="[PATH]"
Örneğin:
export GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS="/home/user/Downloads/service_account.json"
3. adım: İstemci kitaplığını yükleme
Java
PHP
Python
Node.js
.NET
Ruby
Go
go get google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/analytics/admin/v1beta
API çağrısı yapma
Artık Google Analytics hesaplarını listelemek için Google Analytics Admin API'yi kullanabilirsiniz. İlk API çağrınızı gerçekleştirmek için aşağıdaki kodu çalıştırın:
Java
import com.google.analytics.admin.v1beta.Account; import com.google.analytics.admin.v1beta.AnalyticsAdminServiceClient; import com.google.analytics.admin.v1beta.AnalyticsAdminServiceClient.ListAccountsPage; import com.google.analytics.admin.v1beta.AnalyticsAdminServiceClient.ListAccountsPagedResponse; import com.google.analytics.admin.v1beta.ListAccountsRequest; /** * This application demonstrates the usage of the Analytics Admin API using service account * credentials. For more information on service accounts, see * https://cloud.google.com/iam/docs/understanding-service-accounts. * * <p>The following document provides instructions on setting service account credentials for your * application: https://cloud.google.com/docs/authentication/production * * <p>In a nutshell, you need to: * * <ol> * <li>Create a service account and download the key JSON file as described at * https://cloud.google.com/docs/authentication/production#creating_a_service_account. * <li>Provide service account credentials using one of the following options: * <ul> * <li>Set the {@code GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS} environment variable. The API client * will use the value of this variable to find the service account key JSON file. See * https://cloud.google.com/docs/authentication/production#setting_the_environment_variable * for more information. * <p>OR * <li>Manually pass the path to the service account key JSON file to the API client by * specifying the {@code keyFilename} parameter in the constructor. See * https://cloud.google.com/docs/authentication/production#passing_the_path_to_the_service_account_key_in_code * for more information. * </ul> * </ol> * * <p>To run this sample using Maven: * * <pre>{@code * cd google-analytics-data * mvn compile exec:java -Dexec.mainClass="com.google.analytics.admin.samples.QuickstartSample" * }</pre> */ public class QuickstartSample { public static void main(String... args) throws Exception { listAccounts(); } // This is an example snippet that calls the Google Analytics Admin API and lists all Google // Analytics accounts available to the authenticated user. static void listAccounts() throws Exception { // Instantiates a client using default credentials. // See https://cloud.google.com/docs/authentication/production for more information // about managing credentials. try (AnalyticsAdminServiceClient analyticsAdmin = AnalyticsAdminServiceClient.create()) { // Calls listAccounts() method of the Google Analytics Admin API and prints // the response for each account. ListAccountsPagedResponse response = analyticsAdmin.listAccounts(ListAccountsRequest.newBuilder().build()); for (ListAccountsPage page : response.iteratePages()) { for (Account account : page.iterateAll()) { System.out.printf("Account name: %s%n", account.getName()); System.out.printf("Display name: %s%n", account.getDisplayName()); System.out.printf("Country code: %s%n", account.getRegionCode()); System.out.printf("Create time: %s%n", account.getCreateTime().getSeconds()); System.out.printf("Update time: %s%n", account.getUpdateTime().getSeconds()); System.out.println(); } } } } }
PHP
require 'vendor/autoload.php'; use Google\Analytics\Admin\V1beta\Account; use Google\Analytics\Admin\V1beta\Client\AnalyticsAdminServiceClient; use Google\Analytics\Admin\V1beta\ListAccountsRequest; /** * TODO(developer): Replace this variable with your Google Analytics 4 * property ID before running the sample. */ $property_id = 'YOUR-GA4-PROPERTY-ID'; // Using a default constructor instructs the client to use the credentials // specified in GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS environment variable. // See https://cloud.google.com/docs/authentication/production for more information // about managing credentials. $client = new AnalyticsAdminServiceClient(); // Calls listAccounts() method of the Google Analytics Admin API and prints // the response for each account. $request = new ListAccountsRequest(); $response = $client->listAccounts($request); print 'Result:' . PHP_EOL; foreach($response->iterateAllElements() as $account) { print 'Account name: ' . $account->getName() . PHP_EOL; print 'Display name: ' . $account->getDisplayName() . PHP_EOL; print 'Country code: ' . $account->getRegionCode() . PHP_EOL; print 'Create time: ' . $account->getCreateTime()->getSeconds() . PHP_EOL; print 'Update time: ' . $account->getUpdateTime()->getSeconds() . PHP_EOL; }
Python
def list_accounts(transport: str = None): """ Lists the available Google Analytics accounts. Args: transport(str): The transport to use. For example, "grpc" or "rest". If set to None, a transport is chosen automatically. """ from google.analytics.admin import AnalyticsAdminServiceClient # Using a default constructor instructs the client to use the credentials # specified in GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS environment variable. client = AnalyticsAdminServiceClient(transport=transport) results = client.list_accounts() # Displays the configuration information for all Google Analytics accounts # available to the authenticated user. print("Result:") for account in results: print(account)
Node.js
// Imports the Google Analytics Admin API client library. const analyticsAdmin = require('@google-analytics/admin'); // Using a default constructor instructs the client to use the credentials // specified in GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS environment variable. const analyticsAdminClient = new analyticsAdmin.AnalyticsAdminServiceClient(); // Lists all Google Analytics accounts available to the authenticated user. async function listAccounts() { // Uses listAccounts() with no arguments to fetch all pages. For more // information on pagination in the Node.js library, see: // https://github.com/googleapis/gax-nodejs/blob/main/client-libraries.md#auto-pagination const [response] = await analyticsAdminClient.listAccounts(); console.log('Accounts:'); for (const account of response) { console.log('Account name:', account.name); console.log('Display name:', account.displayName); console.log('Region code:', account.regionCode); console.log('Create time:', account.createTime.seconds); console.log('Update time:', account.updateTime.seconds); } } listAccounts();
.NET
using Google.Analytics.Admin.V1Alpha; using System; namespace AnalyticsSamples { class QuickStart { static void Main(string[] args) { var client = AnalyticsAdminServiceClient.Create(); var response = client.ListAccounts( new ListAccountsRequest() ); foreach( Account account in response ) { Console.WriteLine("Account name: {0}", account.Name); Console.WriteLine("Display name: {0}", account.DisplayName); Console.WriteLine("Country code: {0}", account.CountryCode); Console.WriteLine("Update time: {0}", account.UpdateTime); Console.WriteLine("Create time: {0}", account.CreateTime); Console.WriteLine(); } } } }
Tebrikler! Google Analytics Admin API'ye ilk isteğinizi gönderdiniz.