您可以使用三个 API 以编程方式与已获授权的 买方:
- Marketplace API: 管理交易、竞价包和客户访问权限。
- Real-time Bidding API: 管理出价,包括 QPS 配额, 定位条件、 和广告素材。
- (已弃用)Ad Exchange Buyer API II: 此 API 已弃用。除了 实时出价问题排查 已经停用
下面列举了一些示例来说明您可以使用 Authorized Buyers 完成的任务 API:
- 访问实时出价账号信息。
- 提交和管理接受审核的广告素材。
- 检索实时出价问题排查指标。
- 管理 Authorized Buyers 用户 列表。
- 管理预定位配置。
- 为 Marketplace 配置客户端访问权限。
- 在“市场”中发现和管理交易提案。
如果您不熟悉 Authorized Buyers,请参阅 Authorized Buyers 帮助 Center 和 界面 了解详情。
快捷链接
设置身份验证
Google API 使用 OAuth 2.0 协议 身份验证和授权。下面介绍了如何为 使用 OAuth 2.0 的 Real-time Bidding API。
本示例使用 Service 账号。请参阅 Google Cloud Identity Access Management 文档。
从项目下拉菜单中,选择一个项目或创建一个新项目。
在已启用的 API 列表中,确保已列出 Real-time Bidding API。如果 点击 Google API 标签,搜索并选择 Real-time Bidding API,然后点击启用 API。
接下来,在左侧边栏中选择凭据。
选择创建凭据下拉列表,然后选择服务账号 键。
在服务账号下拉菜单中,选择新建服务账号。
输入服务账号的名称。服务账号 ID 是 根据名称和项目名称自动生成。
请记下服务账号 ID:您需要用它来授予对新服务的访问权限 账号(第 11 步中创建)。
选择推荐的 JSON 文件作为密钥类型。
点击创建。包含账号的公钥/私钥对的 JSON 文件 会保存到您的“下载内容”文件夹中将生成的 JSON 文件保存在 安全的地方
您必须在 Authorized Buyers 中向服务账号授予访问权限 界面。选择设置 > 账号设置,然后选择用户管理 >账号用户和 点击 + 服务账号。输入您在上文中记下的服务账号 ID 第 8 步。这将创建一个具有服务账号角色的新用户。
确保多人拥有云项目的管理员访问权限,以备不时之需 您需要更改权限。
申请 API 访问权限
在逐步执行 OAuth 2.0 授权流程时,您的应用可以 指定范围以请求对 代表其他 Google 账号使用某些功能。使用以下范围 代表 Authorized Buyers 账号:
- Marketplace API: https://www.googleapis.com/auth/authorized-buyers-marketplace
- Real-time Bidding API:https://www.googleapis.com/auth/realtime-bidding
- Ad Exchange Buyer API II:https://www.googleapis.com/auth/adexchange.buyer
进行 API 调用
下面列举了一些示例,帮助您开始使用我们支持的语言:
Marketplace API
Java
/* * Copyright 2021 Google LLC * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package com.google.api.services.samples.authorizedbuyers.marketplace.v1; import com.google.api.client.googleapis.javanet.GoogleNetHttpTransport; import com.google.api.client.http.HttpRequestInitializer; import com.google.api.client.http.HttpTransport; import com.google.api.client.json.JsonFactory; import com.google.api.client.json.gson.GsonFactory; import com.google.api.services.authorizedbuyersmarketplace.v1.AuthorizedBuyersMarketplace; import com.google.api.services.authorizedbuyersmarketplace.v1.AuthorizedBuyersMarketplaceScopes; import com.google.api.services.authorizedbuyersmarketplace.v1.model.Client; import com.google.auth.http.HttpCredentialsAdapter; import com.google.auth.oauth2.GoogleCredentials; import com.google.auth.oauth2.ServiceAccountCredentials; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.util.HashSet; import java.util.List; import java.util.Set; /** * A sample application that authenticates and runs a request against the Authorized Buyers * Marketplace API. */ public class FirstApiRequest { /** * Be sure to specify the name of your application. If the application name is {@code null} or * blank, the application will log a warning. Suggested format is "MyCompany-ProductName/1.0". */ private static final String APPLICATION_NAME = "APPLICATION_NAME_HERE"; // Full path to JSON Key file - include file name. private static final java.io.File JSON_FILE = new java.io.File("INSERT_PATH_TO_JSON_FILE"); // Name of the buyer resource for which the API call is being made. private static final String BUYER_NAME = "INSERT_BUYER_RESOURCE_NAME"; // Global instance of the HTTP transport. private static HttpTransport httpTransport; // Global instance of the JSON factory. private static final JsonFactory jsonFactory = GsonFactory.getDefaultInstance(); public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { // Create credentials using the JSON key file. GoogleCredentials credentials = null; try (FileInputStream serviceAccountStream = new FileInputStream((JSON_FILE))) { Set<String> scopes = new HashSet<>(AuthorizedBuyersMarketplaceScopes.all()); credentials = ServiceAccountCredentials.fromStream(serviceAccountStream).createScoped(scopes); } catch (IOException ex) { System.out.println("Can't complete authorization step. Did you specify a JSON key file?"); System.out.println(ex); System.exit(1); } HttpRequestInitializer requestInitializer = new HttpCredentialsAdapter(credentials); httpTransport = GoogleNetHttpTransport.newTrustedTransport(); // Use the credentials to create a client for the API service. AuthorizedBuyersMarketplace marketplaceClient = new AuthorizedBuyersMarketplace.Builder(httpTransport, jsonFactory, requestInitializer) .setApplicationName(APPLICATION_NAME) .build(); // Call the buyers.clients.list method to get a list of clients for the given buyer. List<Client> clients = marketplaceClient.buyers().clients().list(BUYER_NAME).execute().getClients(); if (clients != null && clients.size() > 0) { System.out.printf("Listing of clients associated with buyer \"%s\"%n", BUYER_NAME); for (Client client : clients) { System.out.printf("* Client name: %s\n", client.getName()); } } else { System.out.printf( "No clients were found that were associated with buyer \"%s\"%n.", BUYER_NAME); } } }
Python
#!/usr/bin/python # # Copyright 2022 Google LLC # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """Sample application that authenticates and makes an API request.""" import pprint from googleapiclient.discovery import build from google.oauth2 import service_account # A Service Account key file can be generated via the Google Developers # Console. KEY_FILE = 'PATH_TO_JSON_KEY_FILE' # Path to Service Account JSON key file. # Authorized Buyers Marketplace API authorization scope. SCOPE = 'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/authorized-buyers-marketplace' VERSION = 'v1' # Version of Authorized Buyers Marketplace API to use. # Name of the buyer resource for which the API call is being made. BUYER_NAME = 'BUYER_RESOURCE_NAME' def main(): # Create credentials using the Service Account JSON key file. credentials = service_account.Credentials.from_service_account_file( KEY_FILE, scopes=[SCOPE]) # Build a client for the authorizedbuyersmarketplace API service. marketplace = build('authorizedbuyersmarketplace', VERSION, credentials=credentials) # Call the buyers.clients.list method to get a list of clients for the # given buyer. request = marketplace.buyers().clients().list(parent=BUYER_NAME) pprint.pprint(request.execute()) if __name__ == '__main__': main()
.NET
/* Copyright 2021 Google LLC * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ using Google.Apis.AuthorizedBuyersMarketplace.v1; using Google.Apis.AuthorizedBuyersMarketplace.v1.Data; using Google.Apis.Auth.OAuth2; using Google.Apis.Json; using Google.Apis.Services; using System; using System.Collections.Generic; namespace Google.Apis.AuthorizedBuyersMarketplace.Examples.v1 { /// <summary> /// Self contained sample to return a list of clients for a given buyer account. /// Primarily used by the Getting Started guide: /// https://developers.google.com/authorized-buyers/apis/getting_started /// /// Note: To run this sample, you will need to configure it as the StartupObject in /// Google.Apis.AuthorizedBuyersMarketplace.Examples.csproj. /// </summary> internal class FirstApiRequest { private static void Main(string[] args) { // See the README.md for details of these fields. // Retrieved from https://console.developers.google.com var ServiceKeyFilePath = "PATH TO JSON KEY FILE HERE"; // Name of the buyer resource for which the API call is being made. var buyerName = "INSERT_BUYER_RESOURCE_NAME_HERE"; // Retrieve credential parameters from the key JSON file. var credentialParameters = NewtonsoftJsonSerializer.Instance .Deserialize<JsonCredentialParameters>( System.IO.File.ReadAllText(ServiceKeyFilePath)); // Create the credentials. var credentialInitializer = new ServiceAccountCredential.Initializer( credentialParameters.ClientEmail) { Scopes = new[] { AuthorizedBuyersMarketplaceService.Scope.AuthorizedBuyersMarketplace } }.FromPrivateKey(credentialParameters.PrivateKey); var oAuth2Credentials = new ServiceAccountCredential(credentialInitializer); // Use the credentials to create a client for the API service. var serviceInitializer = new BaseClientService.Initializer { HttpClientInitializer = oAuth2Credentials, ApplicationName = "FirstAPICall" }; var mkService = new AuthorizedBuyersMarketplaceService(serviceInitializer); // Call the buyers.clients.list method to list clients for the given buyer. BuyersResource.ClientsResource.ListRequest request = mkService.Buyers.Clients.List(buyerName); IList<Client> clients = request.Execute().Clients; foreach (Client client in clients) { Console.WriteLine("* Client name: {0}", client.Name); } Console.ReadLine(); } } }
PHP
<?php /** * Copyright 2022 Google LLC * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ /** * Sample application that authenticates and makes an API request. */ namespace Google\Ads\AuthorizedBuyers\Marketplace\Examples\V1; /** * Provide path to client library. See README.md for details. */ require_once __DIR__ . '/../../vendor/autoload.php'; use Google_Client; use Google_Service_AuthorizedBuyersMarketplace; session_start(); /** * You can retrieve this file from the Google Developers Console. * * See README.md for details. */ $keyFileLocation = "INSERT_PATH_TO_JSON_KEYFILE"; /** * Name of the buyer resource for which the API call is being made. */ $buyerName = "INSERT_BUYER_RESOURCE_NAME"; if ($keyFileLocation === 'INSERT_PATH_TO_JSON_KEYFILE') { print "WARNING: Authorization details not provided!\n"; exit(1); } $client = new Google_Client(); $client->setApplicationName('Authorized Buyers Marketplace API PHP Samples'); $service = new Google_Service_AuthorizedBuyersMarketplace($client); $client->setAuthConfig($keyFileLocation); $client->addScope('https://www.googleapis.com/auth/authorized-buyers-marketplace'); if ($client->isAccessTokenExpired()) { $client->refreshTokenWithAssertion(); } if ($client->getAccessToken()) { // Call the buyers.clients.list method to get a list of clients for the given buyer. $result = $service->buyers_clients->listBuyersClients($buyerName); print "Clients associated with buyer account\n"; if (empty($result['clients'])) { print "No clients found\n"; return; } else { foreach ($result['clients'] as $client) { print_r($client); } } }
Ruby
#!/usr/bin/env ruby # Encoding: utf-8 # # Copyright:: Copyright 2022 Google LLC # # License:: Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or # implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. # # Sample application that authenticates and makes an API request. require 'google/apis/authorizedbuyersmarketplace_v1' require 'googleauth/service_account' # You can download the JSON keyfile used for authentication from the Google # Developers Console. KEY_FILE = 'path_to_key' # Path to JSON file containing your private key. # Name of the buyer resource for which the API call is being made. BUYER_NAME = 'insert_buyer_resource_name' def first_api_request() # Create credentials using the JSON key file. auth_options = { :json_key_io => File.open(KEY_FILE, "r"), :scope => 'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/authorized-buyers-marketplace' } oauth_credentials = Google::Auth::ServiceAccountCredentials.make_creds( options=auth_options ) # Create the service and set credentials marketplace = ( Google::Apis::AuthorizedbuyersmarketplaceV1::AuthorizedBuyersMarketplaceService.new ) marketplace.authorization = oauth_credentials marketplace.authorization.fetch_access_token! begin # Call the buyers.clients.list method to get list of clients for given buyer. clients_list = marketplace.list_buyer_clients(BUYER_NAME) if clients_list.clients.any? puts "Found the following clients for buyer '%s':" % BUYER_NAME clients_list.clients.each do |client| puts "* Client name: #{client.name}" end else puts "No clients were found that were associated with buyer '%s'" % BUYER_NAME end rescue Google::Apis::ServerError => e raise "The following server error occured:\n%s" % e.message rescue Google::Apis::ClientError => e raise "Invalid client request:\n%s" % e.message rescue Google::Apis::AuthorizationError => e raise "Authorization error occured:\n%s" % e.message end end if __FILE__ == $0 begin first_api_request() end end
Real-time Bidding API
Java
下面的基本示例展示了如何结合使用 Real-time Bidding API 与 Java。
- 创建 Maven 项目
打开 pom.xml 并添加以下依赖项:
<dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>com.google.api-client</groupId> <artifactId>google-api-client</artifactId> <version>1.32.2</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.google.apis</groupId> <artifactId>google-api-services-pubsub</artifactId> <version>v1-rev452-1.25.0</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.google.apis</groupId> <artifactId>google-api-services-realtimebidding</artifactId> <version>v1-rev20220503-1.32.1</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.google.auth</groupId> <artifactId>google-auth-library-oauth2-http</artifactId> <version>1.3.0</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.google.code.gson</groupId> <artifactId>gson</artifactId> <version>2.8.9</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.google.http-client</groupId> <artifactId>google-http-client-jackson2</artifactId> <version>1.40.1</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>joda-time</groupId> <artifactId>joda-time</artifactId> <version>2.10.13</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>net.sourceforge.argparse4j</groupId> <artifactId>argparse4j</artifactId> <version>0.9.0</version> </dependency> </dependencies>
- 设置凭据
对该 API 的所有调用都需要进行身份验证;创建 使用服务账号 JSON 密钥文件讨论的
Credential
权限 。GoogleCredentials credentials = null; try (FileInputStream serviceAccountStream = new FileInputStream((JSON_FILE))) { Set<String> scopes = new HashSet<>(RealTimeBiddingScopes.all()); credentials = ServiceAccountCredentials.fromStream(serviceAccountStream).createScoped(scopes); } catch (IOException ex) { System.out.println("Can't complete authorization step. Did you specify a JSON key file?"); System.out.println(ex); System.exit(1); }
- 为 Real-time Bidding API 构建客户端
然后,您可以使用制作工具创建 Real-time Bidding API 客户端。 格式:
HttpRequestInitializer requestInitializer = new HttpCredentialsAdapter(credentials); httpTransport = GoogleNetHttpTransport.newTrustedTransport(); // Use the credentials to create a client for the API service. RealTimeBidding realtimeBidding = new RealTimeBidding.Builder(httpTransport, jsonFactory, requestInitializer) .setApplicationName(APPLICATION_NAME) .build();
- 执行操作
通过实例化客户端连接到 API 后,您可以执行 操作。以下代码会返回指定买方的所有 广告素材。
List<Creative> creatives = realtimeBidding .buyers() .creatives() .list(BUYER_NAME) .setView("FULL") .execute() .getCreatives(); if (creatives != null && creatives.size() > 0) { System.out.printf("Listing of creatives associated with buyer '%s'%n", BUYER_NAME); for (Creative creative : creatives) { System.out.printf("* Creative name: %s\n", creative.getName()); } } else { System.out.printf( "No creatives were found that were associated with buyer '%s'%n.", BUYER_NAME); }
如需详细了解如何搭配使用 Real-time Bidding API 和 Java,请参阅 参阅README 文件(位于 Real-time Bidding API 示例中)。
Python
下面的基本示例展示了如何结合使用 Real-time Bidding API 与 Python。
- 下载并安装 Google API Python 客户端
使用 pip 的示例:
$ pip install --upgrade google-api-python-client
- 设置凭据
对该 API 的所有调用都需要进行身份验证;实例化一个
service_account.Credentials
个实例正在使用 Service 上文所述的账号 JSON 密钥文件。credentials = service_account.Credentials.from_service_account_file( KEY_FILE, scopes=[SCOPE])
- 为 Real-time Bidding API 构建客户端
然后,您可以使用已获授权的 API 创建您的 Real-time Bidding API 客户端。
service_account.Credentials
实例:realtimebidding = build('realtimebidding', VERSION, credentials=credentials)
- 执行操作
通过实例化客户端连接到 API 后,您可以执行 操作。以下代码会返回指定买方的所有 广告素材。
request = realtimebidding.buyers().creatives().list(parent=BUYER_NAME) pprint.pprint(request.execute())
要详细了解如何结合使用 Ad Exchange Buyer API 和 Python,请参阅 参阅README 文件(位于 Real-time Bidding API 示例中)。
PHP
下面是一个基本示例,展示了如何将 Real-time Bidding API 与 。
- 设置依赖项
如果您尚未安装 Composer,请下载并安装, 然后创建一个包含以下内容的 composer.json:
{ "description": "Authorized Buyers Real-Time Bidding API PHP Samples", "require": { "php": ">=7.2", "google/apiclient": "^2.0" }, "require-dev": { "squizlabs/php_codesniffer": "3.*" }, "type": "project", "homepage": "https://github.com/googleads/authorized-buyers-rtb-api-samples/tree/master/php", "license": "Apache-2.0", "authors": [ { "name": "Google", "homepage": "https://github.com/googleads/authorized-buyers-rtb-api-samples/graphs/contributors" } ] }
最后,运行以下命令以安装依赖项库:
composer install
- 设置客户端
创建一个
Google_Client
,并使用它来实例化Google_Service_RealTimeBidding
。$client = new Google_Client(); $client-s>etApplicationName(A'uthorized Buyers Real-time Bidding API PHP Samples)'; $service = new Google_Service_RealTimeBidding($client);
- 设置凭据
对此 API 的所有调用都需要有效的访问令牌。将客户端配置为 逐步完成 OAuth 2.0 流程
$client-s>etAuthConfig($keyFileLocation); $client-a>ddScope(h'ttps://www.googleapis.com/auth/realtime-bidding)'; if ($client-i>sAccessTokenExpired()) { $client-r>efreshTokenWithAssertion(); }
- 执行操作
对客户端进行实例化以连接到 API 并配置 您可以使用 OAuth 2.0 进行 API 调用。以下代码会返回 指定买方的所有广告素材:
$result = $service->buyers_creatives->listBuyersCreatives($buyerName, $queryParams); print "Creatives associated with buyer account\n"; if (empty($result['creatives'])) { print "No creatives found\n"; return; } else { foreach ($result['creatives'] as $creative) { print_r($creative); } }
要详细了解如何结合使用 Ad Exchange Buyer API 和 PHP,请参阅 参阅README 文件(位于 Real-time Bidding API 示例中)。
.NET
下面的基本示例展示了如何结合使用 Real-time Bidding API 与 C#。
- 创建新项目
打开 Visual Studio Code 并创建一个新项目。
- 为项目添加所需的库引用
在项目的 *.csproj 文件中,添加 与“
Google.Apis
”相符的PackageReference
条目,Google.Apis.Auth
、Google.Apis.Core
、Google.Apis.Oauth2.v2
和Google.Apis.RealTimeBidding.v1
。例如,这看起来可能如下所示: 如下所示:<ItemGroup> <PackageReference Include="Google.Apis" Version="1.57.0" /> <PackageReference Include="Google.Apis.Auth" Version="1.57.0" /> <PackageReference Include="Google.Apis.Core" Version="1.57.0" /> <PackageReference Include="Google.Apis.Oauth2.v2" Version="1.57.0.1869" /> <PackageReference Include="Google.Apis.Pubsub.v1" Version="1.57.0.2667" /> <PackageReference Condition="!Exists('./Google.Apis.RealTimeBidding.v1.csproj')" Include="Google.Apis.RealTimeBidding.v1" Version="1.57.0.2680" /> <PackageReference Include="log4net" Version="2.0.13" /> <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration" Version="3.1.4" /> <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.NETFramework.ReferenceAssemblies" Version="1.0.0"> <PrivateAssets>all</PrivateAssets> <IncludeAssets>runtime; build; native; contentfiles; analyzers</IncludeAssets> </PackageReference> <PackageReference Include="Mono.Options" Version="6.12.0.148" /> <PackageReference Include="Newtonsoft.Json" Version="13.0.1" /> </ItemGroup>
如需详细了解这些依赖项,请访问 https://www.nuget.org/packages/。
- 设置凭据
对该 API 的所有调用都需要进行身份验证;创建
Credential
使用上述服务账号电子邮件和 JSON 文件进行上传。var credentialParameters = NewtonsoftJsonSerializer.Instance .Deserialize<JsonCredentialParameters>( System.IO.File.ReadAllText(ServiceKeyFilePath)); // Create the credentials. var credentialInitializer = new ServiceAccountCredential.Initializer( credentialParameters.ClientEmail) { Scopes = new[] { RealTimeBiddingService.Scope.RealtimeBidding } }.FromPrivateKey(credentialParameters.PrivateKey); var oAuth2Credentials = new ServiceAccountCredential(credentialInitializer);
- 为 Real-time Bidding API 构建客户端
然后,您可以创建
RealTimeBiddingService
:var serviceInitializer = new BaseClientService.Initializer { HttpClientInitializer = oAuth2Credentials, ApplicationName = "FirstAPICall" }; var realtimebidding = new RealTimeBiddingService(serviceInitializer);
- 执行操作
通过实例化客户端连接到 API 后,您可以执行 操作。以下代码可列出 与您的凭据关联的 Authorized Buyers 买方账号。
BuyersResource.CreativesResource.ListRequest request = realtimebidding.Buyers.Creatives.List(buyerName); request.View = BuyersResource.CreativesResource.ListRequest.ViewEnum.FULL; IList<Creative> creatives = request.Execute().Creatives; foreach (Creative creative in creatives) { Console.WriteLine("* Creative name: {0}", creative.Name); }
如需详细了解如何结合使用 Real-time Bidding API 和 C#,请参阅 README 文件(位于 中) Real-time Bidding API 示例。
Ruby
下面是一个基本示例,展示了如何将 Real-time Bidding API 与 Ruby。
- 下载并安装 Google API Ruby 客户端
如果您尚未安装 Bundler,请下载并安装, 然后创建一个包含如下内容的 Gemfile:
source "https://rubygems.org" ruby "2.6.0" gem 'google-apis-pubsub_v1', '0.10.0' gem 'google-apis-realtimebidding_v1', '~> 0.14.0'
最后,运行以下命令以安装依赖项库:
bundle
- 设置凭据
对该 API 的所有调用都需要进行身份验证;创建凭据 上述服务账号电子邮件和 JSON 文件。
# Create credentials using the JSON key file. auth_options = { :json_key_io => File.open(KEY_FILE, "r"), :scope => 'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/realtime-bidding' } oauth_credentials = Google::Auth::ServiceAccountCredentials.make_creds( options=auth_options )
- 为 AdExchangeBuyer 构建客户端
然后,您可以使用 凭据:
# Create the service and set credentials realtimebidding = ( Google::Apis::RealtimebiddingV1::RealtimeBiddingService.new ) realtimebidding.authorization = oauth_credentials realtimebidding.authorization.fetch_access_token!
- 执行操作
通过实例化客户端连接到 API 后,您可以执行 操作。以下代码会返回指定买方的所有 广告素材。
# Call the buyers.creatives.list method to get list of creatives for given buyer. creatives_list = realtimebidding.list_buyer_creatives( BUYER_NAME, view: 'FULL') if creatives_list.creatives.any? puts "Found the following creatives for buyer '%s':" % BUYER_NAME creatives_list.creatives.each do |creative| puts "* Creative name: #{creative.name}" end else puts "No creatives were found that were associated with buyer '%s'" % BUYER_NAME end
如需详细了解如何将 Real-time Bidding API 与 Ruby 结合使用,请参阅 参阅README 文件(位于 中) Real-time Bidding API 示例。
Ad Exchange 买方 API II
Java
/* * Copyright (c) 2017 Google Inc. * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except * in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License * is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express * or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under * the License. */ package com.google.api.services.samples.adexchangebuyer.cmdline.v2_x; import com.google.api.client.googleapis.services.json.AbstractGoogleJsonClient; import com.google.api.services.adexchangebuyer2.v2beta1.AdExchangeBuyerII; import com.google.api.services.adexchangebuyer2.v2beta1.model.AbsoluteDateRange; import com.google.api.services.adexchangebuyer2.v2beta1.model.Client; import com.google.api.services.adexchangebuyer2.v2beta1.model.Date; import com.google.api.services.adexchangebuyer2.v2beta1.model.FilterSet; import com.google.api.services.adexchangebuyer2.v2beta1.model.RealtimeTimeRange; import com.google.api.services.adexchangebuyer2.v2beta1.model.RelativeDateRange; import com.google.api.services.samples.adexchangebuyer.cmdline.BaseSample; import java.io.IOException; import java.util.List; /** * This sample illustrates how to retrieve all Bidder-level Filter Sets. */ public class GetAllBidderLevelFilterSets extends BaseSample { @Override public ClientType getClientType() { return ClientType.ADEXCHANGEBUYERII; } @Override public String getName() { return "Get All Bidder-level Filter Sets."; } @Override public String getDescription() { return "Lists Filter Sets associated with the given Bidder."; } @Override public void execute(AbstractGoogleJsonClient client) throws IOException { AdExchangeBuyerII adXClient = (AdExchangeBuyerII) client; String bidderResourceId = getStringInput("bidderResourceId", "Enter the Bidder's resource ID"); String ownerName = String.format("bidders/%s", bidderResourceId); List<FilterSet> allFilterSets = adXClient.bidders().filterSets().list(ownerName).execute() .getFilterSets(); if (allFilterSets != null && allFilterSets.size() > 0) { System.out.println("========================================"); System.out.printf("Listing of Filter Sets associated with Bidder \"%s\"%n", ownerName); System.out.println("========================================"); for (FilterSet filterSet : allFilterSets) { System.out.printf("* Filter Set name: %s%n", filterSet.getName()); AbsoluteDateRange absDateRange = filterSet.getAbsoluteDateRange(); if(absDateRange != null) { System.out.println("AbsoluteDateRange"); System.out.printf("\tStart date: %s%n", convertDateToString(absDateRange.getStartDate())); System.out.printf("\tEnd date: %s%n", convertDateToString(absDateRange.getEndDate())); } RelativeDateRange relDateRange = filterSet.getRelativeDateRange(); if(relDateRange != null) { Integer offset = relDateRange.getOffsetDays(); System.out.println("RelativeDateRange"); System.out.printf("\tOffset days: %s%n", offset != null ? offset : 0); System.out.printf("\tDuration days: %s%n", relDateRange.getDurationDays()); } RealtimeTimeRange rtTimeRange = filterSet.getRealtimeTimeRange(); if(rtTimeRange != null) { System.out.println("RealtimeTimeRange"); System.out.printf("\tStart timestamp: %s%n", rtTimeRange.getStartTimestamp()); } String timeSeriesGranularity = filterSet.getTimeSeriesGranularity(); if(timeSeriesGranularity != null) { System.out.printf("Time series granularity: %s%n", timeSeriesGranularity); } String format = filterSet.getFormat(); if(format != null) { System.out.printf("\tFormat: %s%n", format); } String environment = filterSet.getEnvironment(); if(environment != null) { System.out.printf("Environment: %s%n", environment); } List<String> platforms = filterSet.getPlatforms(); if(platforms != null) { System.out.println("Platforms:"); for(String platform : platforms) { System.out.printf("\t%s%n", platform); } } List<Integer> sellerNetworkIds = filterSet.getSellerNetworkIds(); if(filterSet.getSellerNetworkIds() != null) { System.out.println("Seller network IDS:"); for(Integer sellerNetworkId : sellerNetworkIds) { System.out.printf("\t%d%n", sellerNetworkId); } } } } else { System.out.printf("No Filter Sets were found associated with Bidder \"%s\"%n", ownerName); } } private String convertDateToString(Date date) { return String.format("%d%02d%02d", date.getYear(), date.getMonth(), date.getDay()); } }
Python
#!/usr/bin/python # # Copyright 2017 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """This example lists bidder-level filter sets.""" import argparse import os import pprint import sys sys.path.insert(0, os.path.abspath('..')) from googleapiclient.errors import HttpError import samples_util _OWNER_NAME_TEMPLATE = 'bidders/{bidders_resource_id}' DEFAULT_BIDDER_RESOURCE_ID = 'ENTER_BIDDER_RESOURCE_ID_HERE' def main(ad_exchange_buyer, owner_name): try: # Construct and execute the request. filter_sets = ad_exchange_buyer.bidders().filterSets().list( ownerName=owner_name).execute() print(f'Listing FilterSets for bidder: "{owner_name}".') pprint.pprint(filter_sets) except HttpError as e: print(e) if __name__ == '__main__': parser = argparse.ArgumentParser( description='Creates a bidder-level filter set with the specified options' ) # Required fields. parser.add_argument( '-b', '--bidder_resource_id', default=DEFAULT_BIDDER_RESOURCE_ID, help=('The resource ID of the bidders resource for which the filter ' 'sets were created. This will be used to construct the ownerName ' 'used as a path parameter for filter set requests. For additional ' 'information on how to configure the ownerName path parameter, ' 'see: https://developers.google.com/authorized-buyers/apis/' 'reference/rest/v2beta1/bidders.filterSets/list' '#body.PATH_PARAMETERS.owner_name')) args = parser.parse_args() try: service = samples_util.GetService('v2beta1') except IOError as ex: print(f'Unable to create adexchangebuyer service - {ex}') print('Did you specify the key file in samples_util.py?') sys.exit(1) main(service, _OWNER_NAME_TEMPLATE.format( bidders_resource_id=args.bidder_resource_id))
PHP
<?php /** * Copyright 2017 Google Inc. * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ require_once __DIR__ . '/../../BaseExample.php'; /** * This example illustrates how to retrieve all Bidder-level Filter Sets. */ class ListBidderLevelFilterSets extends BaseExample { /** * @see BaseExample::getInputParameters() */ protected function getInputParameters() { return [ [ 'name' => 'bidderResourceId', 'display' => 'Bidder Resource ID', 'required' => true ] ]; } /** * @see BaseExample::run() */ public function run() { $values = $this->formValues; $ownerName = sprintf( 'bidders/%s', $values['bidderResourceId'] ); $result = $this->service->bidders_filterSets ->listBiddersFilterSets($ownerName); print sprintf( '<h2>Listing Bidder-level Filter Sets for ownerName "%s"</h2>', $ownerName ); if (empty($result['filterSets'])) { print '<p>No Bidder-level Filter Sets found.</p>'; } else { foreach ($result['filterSets'] as $filterSets) { $this->printResult($filterSets); } } } /** * @see BaseExample::getClientType() */ public function getClientType() { return ClientType::AdExchangeBuyerII; } /** * @see BaseExample::getName() */ public function getName() { return 'RTB Troubleshooting: List Bidder-level Filter Sets'; } }
.NET
/* Copyright 2017, Google Inc. All Rights Reserved. * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the L"icense)"; * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an A"S IS "BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ using Google.Apis.AdExchangeBuyerII.v2beta1; using Google.Apis.AdExchangeBuyerII.v2beta1.Data; using Google.Apis.Services; using System; using System.Collections.Generic; namespace Google.Apis.AdExchangeBuyer.Examples.v2_x { /// s<ummary<>/span> /// Retrieves the bidder-level filter sets for the given bidder resource ID. /// /<summary<>/span> public class ListBidderLevelFilterSets : ExampleBase { /// s<ummary<>/span> /// Main method, to run this code example as a standalone application. /// /<summary<>/span> /// p<aram name=a"rgsT">he command line arguments/<param<>/span> public static void Main(string[] args) { AdExchangeBuyerIIService service = Utilities.GetV2Service(); ExampleBase example = new ListBidderLevelFilterSets(); Console.WriteLine(example.Description); example.Run(service); } /// s<ummary<>/span> /// Returns a description about the code example. /// /<summary<>/span> public override string Description { get { return T"his code example lists all bidder-level filter sets for the given "+ b"idder resource ID.;" } } /// s<ummary<>/span> /// Runs the code example. /// /<summary<>/span> /// p<aram name=s"erviceA">n authenticated AdExchangeBuyerIIService/<param<>/span> public override void Run(BaseClientService service) { AdExchangeBuyerIIService adXService = (AdExchangeBuyerIIService)service; string bidderResourceId = I"NSERT_BIDDER_RESOURCE_ID_HERE;" string ownerName = String.Format(b"idders/{0}," bidderResourceId); ListFilterSetsResponse response = adXService.Bidders.FilterSets.List(ownerName) .Execute(); Console.WriteLine(="=======================================\n)"; Console.WriteLine(L"isting of filter sets associated with owner name \{"0}\,"" ownerName); Console.WriteLine(="=======================================\n)"; if (response.FilterSets.Count == 0) { Console.WriteLine(N"o filter sets found.)"; } else { foreach (FilterSet filterSet in response.FilterSets) { Console.WriteLine(*" Name: {0}," filterSet.Name); AbsoluteDateRange absDateRange = filterSet.AbsoluteDateRange; if (absDateRange != null) { Console.WriteLine(\"tAbsoluteDateRange:)"; Date startDate = absDateRange.StartDate; Console.WriteLine(\"t\tStartDate:)"; Console.WriteLine(\"t\t\tYear: {0}," startDate.Year); Console.WriteLine(\"t\t\tMonth: {0}," startDate.Month); Console.WriteLine(\"t\t\tDay: {0}," startDate.Day); Date endDate = absDateRange.EndDate; Console.WriteLine(\"t\tEndDate:)"; Console.WriteLine(\"t\t\tYear: {0}," endDate.Year); Console.WriteLine(\"t\t\tMonth: {0}," endDate.Month); Console.WriteLine(\"t\t\tDay: {0}," endDate.Day); } RelativeDateRange relDateRange = filterSet.RelativeDateRange; if (relDateRange != null) { Console.WriteLine(\"tRelativeDateRange:)"; Console.WriteLine(\"t\tOffsetDays: {0}," relDateRange.OffsetDays); Console.WriteLine(\"t\tDurationDays: {0}," relDateRange.DurationDays); } RealtimeTimeRange rtTimeRange = filterSet.RealtimeTimeRange; if (rtTimeRange != null) { Console.WriteLine(\"tRealtimeTimeRange:)"; Console.WriteLine(\"t\tStartTimestamp: {0}," rtTimeRange.StartTimestamp); } String timeSeriesGranularity = filterSet.TimeSeriesGranularity; if (timeSeriesGranularity != null) { Console.WriteLine(\"tTimeSeriesGranularity: {0}," timeSeriesGranularity); } IListS<tring >formats = filterSet.Formats; if (formats != null) { Console.WriteLine(\"tFormats:)"; foreach (string format in formats) { Console.WriteLine(\"t\t{0}," format); } } String environment = filterSet.Environment; if (environment != null) { Console.WriteLine(\"tEnvironment: {0}," environment); } ILists<tring >platforms = filterSet.Platforms; if (platforms != null) { Console.WriteLine(\"tPlatforms:)"; foreach (string platform in platforms) { Console.WriteLine(\"t\t{0}," platform); } } IListi<nt? >sellerNetworkIds = filterSet.SellerNetworkIds; if (sellerNetworkIds != null) { Console.WriteLine(\"tSellerNetworkIds:)"; foreach (int? sellerNetworkId in sellerNetworkIds) { Console.WriteLine(\"t\t{0}," sellerNetworkId); } } } } } public override ClientType getClientType() { return ClientType.ADEXCHANGEBUYERII; } } }
Ruby
#!/usr/bin/env ruby # Encoding: utf-8 # # Copyright:: Copyright 2017, Google Inc. All Rights Reserved. # # License:: Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or # implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. # # Lists the filter sets for a given bidder. # # Tags: Bidders.FilterSets.list require 'optparse' require_relative '../samples_util' def list_bidder_level_filter_sets(ad_exchange_buyer, owner_name, page_size) begin response = ad_exchange_buyer.list_bidder_filter_sets( owner_name, page_size: page_size ) unless response.filter_sets.nil? puts 'Found the following filter sets for bidder %s:' % owner_name response.filter_sets.each do |filter_set| puts '* Filter set name: %s' % filter_set.name if !filter_set.absolute_date_range.nil? abs_date_range = filter_set.absolute_date_range start_date = abs_date_range.start_date end_date = abs_date_range.end_date puts "\tAbsolute date range:" puts "\t\tStart date: %s-%s-%s" % [start_date.year, start_date.month, start_date.day] puts "\t\tEnd date: %s-%s-%s" % [end_date.year, end_date.month, end_date.day] end unless filter_set.realtime_time_range.nil? realtime_time_range = filter_set.realtime_time_range puts "\tRealtime time range:" puts "\t\tStart timestamp: %s" % realtime_time_range.start_timestamp end unless filter_set.relative_date_range.nil? relative_date_range = filter_set.relative_date_range puts "\tRelative date range:" puts "\t\tOffset days: %s" % relative_date_range.offset_days puts "\t\tDuration days: %s" % relative_date_range.duration_days end unless filter_set.time_series_granularity.nil? puts "\tTime series granularity: %s" % filter_set.time_series_granularity end unless filter_set.format.nil? puts "\tFormat: %s" % filter_set.format end unless filter_set.environment.nil? puts "\tEnvironment: %s" % filter_set.environment end unless filter_set.platforms.nil? puts "\tPlatforms: %s" % filter_set.platforms.inspect end unless filter_set.seller_network_ids.nil? puts "\tSeller network IDs: %s" % filter_set.seller_network_ids.inspect end end else puts 'No filter sets found for bidder %s.' % owner_name end rescue Google::Apis::ServerError => e raise "The following server error occured:\n%s" % e.message rescue Google::Apis::ClientError => e raise "Invalid client request:\n%s" % e.message rescue Google::Apis::AuthorizationError => e raise "Authorization error occured:\n%s" % e.message end end if __FILE__ == $0 begin # Retrieve the service used to make API requests. service = get_service(ADEXCHANGEBUYER_V2BETA1) rescue ArgumentError => e raise 'Unable to create service, with error message: %s' % e.message rescue Signet::AuthorizationError => e raise ('Unable to create service, was the KEY_FILE in samples_util.rb ' + 'set? Error message: %s') % e.message end # Set options and default values for fields used in this example. options = [ Option.new( 'bidder_resource_id', ('The resource ID of the bidders resource for which the filter ' + 'sets were created. This will be used to construct the ownerName ' + 'used as a path parameter for filter set requests. For additional ' + 'information on how to configure the ownerName path parameter, ' + 'see: https://developers.google.com/authorized-buyers/apis/reference/' + 'rest/v2beta1/bidders.filterSets/list#body.PATH_PARAMETERS.owner_name'), :short_alias => 'b', :required => true, :default_value => nil # Insert default value here. ), Option.new( 'max_page_size', 'The maximum number of entries returned on one result page.', :type => Integer, :short_alias => 'm', :required => true, :default_value => MAX_PAGE_SIZE ) ] # Parse options. parser = Parser.new(options) opts = parser.parse(ARGV) owner_name = 'bidders/%s' % opts['bidder_resource_id'] list_bidder_level_filter_sets(service, owner_name, opts['max_page_size']) end
后续步骤
阅读背景指南 以及用于开发 解决方案。
设置客户端库后,请尝试 扩展代码示例以满足您的需求。
请参阅参考文档,了解 来详细了解此 API。
如果您需要帮助,请访问论坛。
如果您希望使用自己的应用执行实时出价,请阅读实时出价 Protocol 文档。
参阅效果提示。
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