ERA5, küresel iklimin ECMWF atmosferik yeniden analizinin beşinci neslidir.
Yeniden analiz, model verilerini dünyanın dört bir yanındaki gözlemlerle birleştirerek küresel olarak eksiksiz ve tutarlı bir veri kümesi oluşturur. ERA5, önceki sürümü olan ERA-Interim yeniden analizinin yerini almıştır.
ERA5 MONTHLY, yedi ERA5 iklim yeniden analiz parametresi için her aya ait toplu değerler sağlar: 2 m hava sıcaklığı, 2 m çiğ noktası sıcaklığı, toplam yağış, ortalama deniz seviyesi basıncı, yüzey basıncı, 10 m rüzgarın u bileşeni ve 10 m rüzgarın v bileşeni. Ayrıca, 2 m'deki aylık minimum ve maksimum hava sıcaklığı, saatlik 2 m hava sıcaklığı verilerine göre hesaplanmıştır. Aylık toplam yağış değerleri, aylık toplamlar olarak verilir.
Diğer tüm parametreler aylık ortalamalar olarak sağlanır.
ERA5 verileri 1940'tan itibaren gerçek zamanlı olarak üç ay boyunca kullanılabilir. EE Veri Kataloğu'ndaki sürüm ise 1979'dan itibaren kullanılabilir. Daha fazla bilgi ve daha fazla ERA5 atmosferik parametre için Copernicus Climate Data Store'u ziyaret edin.
Sağlayıcının Notu: Aylık toplamlar, her parametrenin ERA5 saatlik değerlerine göre hesaplanmıştır.
Bantlar
Piksel Boyutu 27830 metre
Bantlar
Ad
Birimler
Min.
Maks.
Piksel Boyutu
Açıklama
mean_2m_air_temperature
K
224*
304*
metre
2 m yükseklikteki ortalama hava sıcaklığı (aylık ortalama)
minimum_2m_air_temperature
K
213,1*
298,9*
metre
2 m yükseklikteki minimum hava sıcaklığı (aylık minimum)
maximum_2m_air_temperature
K
233,8*
314,3*
metre
2 m yükseklikteki maksimum hava sıcaklığı (aylık maksimum)
dewpoint_2m_temperature
K
219,8*
297,6*
metre
2 m yükseklikteki çiğ noktası sıcaklığı (aylık ortalama)
5.1.1 Lisans Sahibi, Copernicus Ürünleri'ni kamuya ilettiği veya dağıttığı durumlarda, aşağıdaki veya benzer bir bildirimi kullanarak alıcıları kaynak hakkında bilgilendirecektir: "Copernicus Climate Change Service bilgileri (Yıl) kullanılarak oluşturuldu".
5.1.2 Lisans Sahibi, uyarlanmış veya değiştirilmiş Copernicus Ürünleri içeren bir yayın ya da dağıtım oluşturduğunda veya buna katkıda bulunduğunda aşağıdaki veya benzer bir bildirimi sağlamalıdır: "Değiştirilmiş Copernicus İklim Değişikliği Hizmeti bilgileri (Yıl) içerir".
5.1.3 5.1.1 ve 5.1.2 maddeleri kapsamındaki yayın veya dağıtımlarda, Copernicus bilgilerinin ya da içerdiği verilerin kullanımından Avrupa Komisyonu'nun veya ECMWF'nin sorumlu olmadığı belirtilir.
Alıntılar
Alıntılar:
Copernicus Climate Change Service (C3S) (2017): ERA5: Fifth generation of ECMWF atmospheric reanalyses of the global climate.
Copernicus Climate Change Service Climate Data Store (CDS), (erişim tarihi), https://cds.climate.copernicus.eu/cdsapp#!/home
ERA5, küresel iklimin ECMWF atmosferik yeniden analizinin beşinci neslidir. Yeniden analiz, model verilerini dünyanın dört bir yanındaki gözlemlerle birleştirerek küresel olarak eksiksiz ve tutarlı bir veri kümesi oluşturur. ERA5, önceki sürümü olan ERA-Interim yeniden analizinin yerini almıştır. ERA5 MONTHLY, yedi ERA5 iklim yeniden analiz parametresi için her aya ait toplu değerler sağlar: …
[null,null,[],[[["\u003cp\u003eERA5 MONTHLY is a climate reanalysis dataset providing monthly aggregates of key atmospheric parameters like temperature, precipitation, and wind.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThe dataset covers the period from 1979 to 2020 and offers a global coverage at a resolution of 27830 meters.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eIt includes seven climate reanalysis parameters: 2m air temperature, 2m dewpoint temperature, total precipitation, mean sea level pressure, surface pressure, 10m u-component of wind, and 10m v-component of wind.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eERA5 MONTHLY is produced by the ECMWF/Copernicus Climate Change Service and is accessible through Google Earth Engine.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eUsers should acknowledge Copernicus Climate Change Service when using this dataset, as outlined in the Copernicus C3S/CAMS License agreement.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],[],null,["# ERA5 Monthly Aggregates - Latest Climate Reanalysis Produced by ECMWF / Copernicus Climate Change Service\n\nDataset Availability\n: 1979-01-01T00:00:00Z--2020-06-01T00:00:00Z\n\nDataset Provider\n:\n\n\n [ECMWF / Copernicus Climate Change Service](https://cds.climate.copernicus.eu/cdsapp#!/dataset/reanalysis-era5-single-levels-monthly-means?tab=overview)\n\nCadence\n: 1 Month\n\nTags\n:\n[climate](/earth-engine/datasets/tags/climate) [copernicus](/earth-engine/datasets/tags/copernicus) [dewpoint](/earth-engine/datasets/tags/dewpoint) [ecmwf](/earth-engine/datasets/tags/ecmwf) [era5](/earth-engine/datasets/tags/era5) [precipitation](/earth-engine/datasets/tags/precipitation) [pressure](/earth-engine/datasets/tags/pressure) [reanalysis](/earth-engine/datasets/tags/reanalysis) [surface](/earth-engine/datasets/tags/surface) [temperature](/earth-engine/datasets/tags/temperature) [wind](/earth-engine/datasets/tags/wind) \n\n#### Description\n\nERA5 is the fifth generation ECMWF atmospheric reanalysis of the global climate.\nReanalysis combines model data with observations from across the world into\na globally complete and consistent dataset. ERA5 replaces its predecessor,\nthe ERA-Interim reanalysis.\n\nERA5 MONTHLY provides aggregated values for each month for seven ERA5\nclimate reanalysis parameters: 2m air temperature, 2m dewpoint temperature,\ntotal precipitation,\nmean sea level pressure, surface pressure, 10m u-component of wind and\n10m v-component of wind. Additionally, monthly minimum and maximum air\ntemperature at 2m has been calculated based on the hourly 2m air temperature\ndata. Monthly total precipitation values are given as monthly sums.\nAll other parameters are provided as monthly averages.\n\nERA5 data is available from 1940 to three months from real-time, the version in the EE Data Catalog is available from 1979. More information\nand more ERA5 atmospheric parameters can be found at the\n[Copernicus Climate Data Store](https://cds.climate.copernicus.eu/cdsapp#!/dataset/reanalysis-era5-single-levels-monthly-means?tab=overview).\n\nProvider's Note: Monthly aggregates have been calculated based on the ERA5 hourly values\nof each parameter.\n\n### Bands\n\n\n**Pixel Size**\n\n27830 meters\n\n**Bands**\n\n| Name | Units | Min | Max | Pixel Size | Description |\n|------------------------------|-------|-----------|----------|------------|--------------------------------------------------------|\n| `mean_2m_air_temperature` | K | 224\\* | 304\\* | meters | Average air temperature at 2m height (monthly average) |\n| `minimum_2m_air_temperature` | K | 213.1\\* | 298.9\\* | meters | Minimum air temperature at 2m height (monthly minimum) |\n| `maximum_2m_air_temperature` | K | 233.8\\* | 314.3\\* | meters | Maximum air temperature at 2m height (monthly maximum) |\n| `dewpoint_2m_temperature` | K | 219.8\\* | 297.6\\* | meters | Dewpoint temperature at 2m height (monthly average) |\n| `total_precipitation` | m | 0\\* | 0.4\\* | meters | Total precipitation (monthly sums) |\n| `surface_pressure` | Pa | 65256.9\\* | 102427\\* | meters | Surface pressure (monthly average) |\n| `mean_sea_level_pressure` | Pa | 98206.4\\* | 102943\\* | meters | Mean sea level pressure (monthly average) |\n| `u_component_of_wind_10m` | m/s | -8.7\\* | 8.7\\* | meters | 10m u-component of wind (monthly average) |\n| `v_component_of_wind_10m` | m/s | -6.8\\* | 6.8\\* | meters | 10m v-component of wind (monthly average) |\n\n\\* estimated min or max value\n\n### Image Properties\n\n**Image Properties**\n\n| Name | Type | Description |\n|-------|------|-------------------|\n| month | INT | Month of the data |\n| year | INT | Year of the data |\n\n### Terms of Use\n\n**Terms of Use**\n\nPlease acknowledge the use of ERA5 as stated in the [Copernicus C3S/CAMS License agreement](https://apps.ecmwf.int/datasets/licences/copernicus/):\n\n- 5.1.1 Where the Licensee communicates or distributes Copernicus Products to the public, the Licensee shall inform the recipients of the source by using the following or any similar notice: \"Generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information (Year)\".\n- 5.1.2 Where the Licensee makes or contributes to a publication or distribution containing adapted or modified Copernicus Products, the Licensee shall provide the following or any similar notice: \"Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information (Year)\".\n- 5.1.3 Any such publication or distribution covered by clauses 5.1.1 and 5.1.2 shall state that neither the European Commission nor ECMWF is responsible for any use that may be made of the Copernicus information or Data it contains.\n\n### Citations\n\nCitations:\n\n- Copernicus Climate Change Service (C3S) (2017): ERA5: Fifth generation of ECMWF atmospheric reanalyses of the global climate.\n Copernicus Climate Change Service Climate Data Store (CDS), (date of access), \u003chttps://cds.climate.copernicus.eu/cdsapp#!/home\u003e\n\n### Explore with Earth Engine\n\n| **Important:** Earth Engine is a platform for petabyte-scale scientific analysis and visualization of geospatial datasets, both for public benefit and for business and government users. Earth Engine is free to use for research, education, and nonprofit use. To get started, please [register for Earth Engine access.](https://console.cloud.google.com/earth-engine)\n\n### Code Editor (JavaScript)\n\n```javascript\nvar dataset = ee.ImageCollection('ECMWF/ERA5/MONTHLY');\n\nvar visualization = {\n bands: ['mean_2m_air_temperature'],\n min: 250.0,\n max: 320.0,\n palette: [\n '000080', '0000d9', '4000ff', '8000ff', '0080ff', '00ffff',\n '00ff80', '80ff00', 'daff00', 'ffff00', 'fff500', 'ffda00',\n 'ffb000', 'ffa400', 'ff4f00', 'ff2500', 'ff0a00', 'ff00ff',\n ]\n};\n\nMap.setCenter(22.2, 21.2, 0);\n\nMap.addLayer(dataset, visualization, 'Monthly average air temperature [K] at 2m height');\n```\n[Open in Code Editor](https://code.earthengine.google.com/?scriptPath=Examples:Datasets/ECMWF/ECMWF_ERA5_MONTHLY) \n[ERA5 Monthly Aggregates - Latest Climate Reanalysis Produced by ECMWF / Copernicus Climate Change Service](/earth-engine/datasets/catalog/ECMWF_ERA5_MONTHLY) \nERA5 is the fifth generation ECMWF atmospheric reanalysis of the global climate. Reanalysis combines model data with observations from across the world into a globally complete and consistent dataset. ERA5 replaces its predecessor, the ERA-Interim reanalysis. ERA5 MONTHLY provides aggregated values for each month for seven ERA5 climate reanalysis parameters: ... \nECMWF/ERA5/MONTHLY, climate,copernicus,dewpoint,ecmwf,era5,precipitation,pressure,reanalysis,surface,temperature,wind \n1979-01-01T00:00:00Z/2020-06-01T00:00:00Z \n-90 -180 90 180 \nGoogle Earth Engine \nhttps://developers.google.com/earth-engine/datasets\n\n- [](https://doi.org/https://cds.climate.copernicus.eu/cdsapp#!/dataset/reanalysis-era5-single-levels-monthly-means?tab=overview)\n- [](https://doi.org/https://developers.google.com/earth-engine/datasets/catalog/ECMWF_ERA5_MONTHLY)"]]