地点类型是用于标识地点特征的类别。地点可以被分配一个或多个地点类型。
地点的类型包含在“地点详情(新)”“附近搜索(新)”“文本搜索(新)”和“地点自动补全(新)”请求的响应中:
- 地点可以具有与其关联的表 A 类型或表 B 类型的单一主要类型。
例如,主要类型可能是
"mexican_restaurant"
或"steak_house"
。 - 地点可以具有与其关联的表格 A类型或表格 B类型的多个类型值。
例如,餐厅可能具有以下类型:
"seafood_restaurant"
、"restaurant"
、"food"
、"point_of_interest"
、"establishment"
。
您还可以在请求中指定地点类型。在请求中指定该类型后,该类型会用作过滤条件,将响应限制为仅包含与指定类型匹配的地点。
类型表简介
表 A 列出了以下用法中的类型:
- 作为“地点详情(新)”“附近搜索(新)”和“文本搜索(新)”响应的一部分返回。请求必须在字段掩码中指定
places.types
或places.primaryType
字段中的至少一个。然后,系统将使用表 A 中的值来填充这些字段。 - 在“附近搜索(新)”请求中用作
includedTypes
、excludedTypes
、includedPrimaryTypes
和excludedPrimaryTypes
参数的值。然后,系统将使用表 B 中的值来填充这些字段。 - 在“文本搜索(新)”请求中用作
includedType
参数的值。 - 在“地点自动补全(新)”请求中用作
includedPrimaryTypes
参数的值。 - 作为“地点自动补全(新)”响应的一部分返回。
表 B 列出了也可以在“地点详情(新)”“附近搜索(新)”“文本搜索(新)”和“地点自动补全(新)”响应中返回的其他地点类型值。请求必须在字段掩码中指定 places.types
或 places.primaryType
字段中的至少一个。除了在“地点自动补全(新)”请求中作为 includedPrimaryTypes
参数的值以外,表 B 中的值不能在请求中使用。
表 A
汽车 | ||
---|---|---|
car_dealer car_rental car_repair car_wash |
electric_vehicle_charging_station gas_station parking rest_stop |
|
企业 | ||
corporate_office *farm ranch * |
||
文化 | ||
art_gallery art_studio *auditorium *cultural_landmark *historical_place * |
monument *museum performing_arts_theater sculpture * |
|
教育 | ||
library preschool primary_school
|
school secondary_school university
|
|
休闲娱乐场所 | ||
adventure_sports_center *amphitheatre *amusement_center amusement_park aquarium banquet_hall barbecue_area *botanical_garden *bowling_alley casino childrens_camp *comedy_club *community_center concert_hall *convention_center cultural_center cycling_park *dance_hall *dog_park event_venue |
ferris_wheel *garden *hiking_area *historical_landmark internet_cafe *karaoke *marina movie_rental movie_theater national_park night_club observation_deck *off_roading_area *opera_house *park philharmonic_hall *picnic_ground *planetarium *plaza *roller_coaster * |
skateboard_park *state_park *tourist_attraction video_arcade *visitor_center water_park *wedding_venue wildlife_park *wildlife_refuge *zoo
|
设施 | ||
public_bath *public_bathroom *stable *
|
||
金融 | ||
accounting atm bank
|
||
餐饮 | ||
acai_shop *afghani_restaurant *african_restaurant *american_restaurant asian_restaurant *bagel_shop *bakery bar bar_and_grill *barbecue_restaurant brazilian_restaurant breakfast_restaurant brunch_restaurant buffet_restaurant *cafe cafeteria *candy_store *cat_cafe *chinese_restaurant chocolate_factory *chocolate_shop *coffee_shop confectionery * |
deli *dessert_restaurant *dessert_shop *diner *dog_cafe *donut_shop *fast_food_restaurant fine_dining_restaurant *food_court *french_restaurant greek_restaurant hamburger_restaurant ice_cream_shop indian_restaurant indonesian_restaurant italian_restaurant japanese_restaurant juice_shop *korean_restaurant *lebanese_restaurant meal_delivery meal_takeaway mediterranean_restaurant |
mexican_restaurant middle_eastern_restaurant pizza_restaurant pub *ramen_restaurant restaurant sandwich_shop seafood_restaurant spanish_restaurant steak_house sushi_restaurant tea_house *thai_restaurant turkish_restaurant vegan_restaurant vegetarian_restaurant vietnamese_restaurant wine_bar *
|
地理区域 | ||
administrative_area_level_1 administrative_area_level_2 country
|
locality postal_code school_district
|
|
政府 | ||
city_hall courthouse embassy fire_station government_office *
|
local_government_office neighborhood_police_station (仅限日本)police post_office
|
|
健康与保健 | ||
chiropractor *dental_clinic dentist doctor drugstore hospital massage *medical_lab *
|
pharmacy physiotherapist sauna *skin_care_clinic *spa tanning_studio *wellness_center *yoga_studio *
|
|
住房 | ||
apartment_building *apartment_complex *condominium_complex *housing_complex *
|
||
住宿 | ||
bed_and_breakfast budget_japanese_inn *campground camping_cabin cottage extended_stay_hotel farmstay guest_house
hostel *hotel * |
inn *japanese_inn *lodging mobile_home_park *motel private_guest_room resort_hotel rv_park
|
|
自然景观 | ||
beach *
|
||
礼拜场所 | ||
church hindu_temple mosque synagogue
|
||
服务 | ||
astrologer *barber_shop beautician *beauty_salon body_art_service *catering_service *cemetery child_care_agency consultant courier_service electrician florist food_delivery *foot_care *funeral_home hair_care hair_salon insurance_agency
laundry * |
lawyer locksmith makeup_artist *moving_company nail_salon *painter plumber psychic *real_estate_agency roofing_contractor storage summer_camp_organizer *tailor telecommunications_service_provider tour_agency *tourist_information_center *travel_agency veterinary_care
|
|
购物 | ||
asian_grocery_store *auto_parts_store bicycle_store book_store butcher_shop *cell_phone_store clothing_store convenience_store department_store discount_store electronics_store food_store *furniture_store gift_shop grocery_store hardware_store home_goods_store
|
home_improvement_store jewelry_store liquor_store market pet_store shoe_store shopping_mall sporting_goods_store store supermarket warehouse_store *wholesaler
|
|
体育 | ||
arena *athletic_field fishing_charter *fishing_pond *fitness_center golf_course gym ice_skating_rink * |
playground *ski_resort sports_activity_location *sports_club sports_coaching *sports_complex stadium swimming_pool
|
|
交通 | ||
airport airstrip *bus_station bus_stop ferry_terminal heliport international_airport *light_rail_station |
park_and_ride *subway_station taxi_stand train_station transit_depot transit_station truck_stop
|
表 B
表 B 中的地点类型值可能会作为“地点自动补全(新)”响应的一部分返回。includedPrimaryTypes
也支持地点自动补全(新)请求中的这些类型。
其他地点类型值 | ||
---|---|---|
administrative_area_level_3 administrative_area_level_4 administrative_area_level_5 administrative_area_level_6 administrative_area_level_7 archipelago colloquial_area continent establishment finance floor food general_contractor geocode health intersection landmark natural_feature neighborhood place_of_worship plus_code
|
point_of_interest political post_box postal_code_prefix postal_code_suffix postal_town premise room route street_address street_number sublocality sublocality_level_1 sublocality_level_2 sublocality_level_3 sublocality_level_4 sublocality_level_5 subpremise town_square
|