5.2 Rapports sur les performances Performance Max (clics, CPC, CPA, ROAS, valeur de conversion, commandes, par produit)
Introduction et impact commercial
Vous pouvez générer des rapports pour mesurer les performances d'un compte ou d'une campagne. L'analyse de ces informations aide les marchands à ajuster leurs campagnes afin d'atteindre leurs objectifs commerciaux.
Nous vous recommandons de générer des rapports hebdomadaires et mensuels sur ces métriques clés:
Métrique | Pourquoi cette fonctionnalité est-elle importante ? |
---|---|
Impressions | Mesure la fréquence de diffusion des annonces de la campagne. C'est le premier signe que les marchands constatent que la campagne a bien commencé. |
Clics* | Nombre de fois qu'un utilisateur a cliqué sur l'annonce de la campagne. Cela indique que l'annonce a attiré l'attention d'une personne qui souhaitait en savoir plus. |
Coût* | Montant réellement dépensé par la campagne (par opposition au budget quotidien que le marchand définit lors de la configuration de la campagne). |
Conversions* | Nombre d'achats attribuables à la campagne sur le site Web du marchand. |
la valeur de conversion ; | Il s'agit du total des revenus issus des achats attribuables à la campagne. |
Retour sur les dépenses publicitaires (ROAS) | Il s'agit de la valeur de conversion totale divisée par le coût total. Il s'agit de la valeur de conversion moyenne que le marchand obtient pour chaque euro investi dans ses annonces. Bien que le marchand s'intéresse de façon compréhensible au coût de la campagne, le ROAS détermine si la campagne en vaut la peine. |
* Obligatoire pour respecter les fonctionnalités minimales requises pour les campagnes Performance Max.
Conseils sur l'expérience utilisateur
Lorsque vous concevez un rapport Performance Max, il est utile de réfléchir au niveau d'expertise en marketing numérique pour votre base d'utilisateurs marchands. Vos marchands ne comprendront peut-être pas la signification de ces métriques de marketing digital. Dans ce cas, vous pouvez expliquer chaque métrique de façon pertinente. Par exemple, les impressions correspondent au nombre de fois où votre produit a été diffusé dans une annonce.
Il peut également être intéressant de définir à quel moment le marchand peut commencer à voir l'impact complet de la diffusion de la campagne Performance Max. Ce type de campagne repose sur un modèle de machine learning, qui s'entraîne et s'adapte en fonction des performances de la campagne. Ce processus d'optimisation, également appelé "période d'apprentissage", prend généralement une à deux semaines. Pour en savoir plus, consultez Problèmes de configuration des campagnes Performance Max. Vous pouvez également envisager de le signaler après que le marchand a créé la campagne (voir l'exemple de boîte de dialogue de transition ci-dessous).
ainsi que dans le contexte d'une campagne récemment créée. Voici un exemple:
Pour fournir des statistiques détaillées sur les performances de vos campagnes, nous vous recommandons d'utiliser une page dédiée sur laquelle le marchand peut effectuer un suivi des métriques clés au fil du temps. Vous pouvez autoriser le marchand à modifier les métriques affichées ici, mais nous recommandons par défaut d'afficher les impressions, les clics, les conversions et la valeur de conversion. Vous pouvez envisager de mentionner que la valeur de conversion est la métrique pour laquelle les campagnes retail Performance Max sont optimisées. Vous trouverez ci-dessous un exemple d'écran de création de rapports sur les campagnes.
Conseils techniques
Grâce aux options de reporting flexibles de l'API Google, vos annonceurs peuvent récupérer des données sur les performances pour toutes les ressources, y compris les campagnes, les clics et les actions de conversion. Par exemple, les actions de conversion sont disponibles dans la ressource conversion_action
.
Préparer la requête
Le Query Cookbook fournit un ensemble de requêtes dans le langage de requête Google Ads (GAQL) qui montrent comment renvoyer les mêmes données que les écrans dans l'interface utilisateur Google Ads. Vous pouvez utiliser ces requêtes telles quelles ou comme point de départ pour créer vos propres requêtes. La section "Campagnes" contient un exemple des rapports les plus courants concernant le pilier fondamental (présentation des campagnes, y compris les métriques sur les clics, les impressions, le taux d'optimisation et l'état de la campagne).
Une requête spécifie la ressource à interroger, les attributs de ressource et les métriques de performances à récupérer, les prédicats à utiliser pour filtrer la requête et les segments à utiliser pour ventiler davantage les statistiques de performances.
Pour plus de commodité, Google fournit également le générateur de requêtes Google Ads, qui vous aide à créer des requêtes GAQL.
Utiliser des requêtes GoogleAdsService
Comme pour les autres types de campagnes, vous pouvez utiliser GoogleAdsService.SearchStream
afin de récupérer les attributs et les métriques de performances des campagnes Performance Max.
GoogleAdsService
est le service unique et unifié permettant de récupérer les données et les métriques entre les ressources. Elle peut renvoyer les résultats de différentes manières:
GoogleAdsService.SearchStream
renvoie toutes les lignes dans une seule réponse de flux, ce qui est plus efficace pour les ensembles de résultats volumineux (plus de 10 000 lignes).SearchStream
peut être plus approprié si vous souhaitez télécharger autant de données que possible.GoogleAdsService.Search
divise les réponses volumineuses en pages de résultats gérables. Cela peut être plus approprié si vous souhaitez afficher une page de résultats à la fois.
Pour obtenir un résumé de ces fonctionnalités, consultez la section sur la diffusion de rapports.
Vous utilisez une requête pour envoyer toutes les requêtes Search
et SearchStream
pour GoogleAdsService
.
Utiliser les rapports Shopping dédiés
La vue Shopping Performance View fournit des statistiques sur les campagnes Shopping cumulées à plusieurs niveaux dans la dimension produit, tels que la marque, la catégorie, les attributs personnalisés, l'état du produit et le type de produit.
Voici un exemple de requête qui récupère impressions
, clicks
, cost_micros
, conversions
et all_conversions
pour les produits par product_item_id
au cours des 30 derniers jours.
SELECT
segments.product_item_id,
metrics.clicks,
metrics.cost_micros,
metrics.impressions,
metrics.conversions,
metrics.all_conversions
FROM shopping_performance_view
WHERE segments.date DURING LAST_30_DAYS
AND metrics.clicks > 0
ORDER BY
metrics.all_conversions DESC,
metrics.conversions DESC,
metrics.clicks DESC,
metrics.cost_micros DESC,
metrics.impressions DESC
L'affichage des groupes de produits fournit des statistiques agrégées pour les groupes de fiches Shopping (appelés groupes de produits dans l'interface utilisateur). Voici un exemple de requête qui récupère impressions
, clicks
, conversions
et all_conversions
pour les groupes de fiches Shopping par campaign
, et impressions
au cours des 30 derniers jours:
SELECT
campaign.name,
metrics.impressions,
metrics.clicks,
metrics.conversions,
metrics.all_conversions
FROM product_group_view
WHERE segments.date DURING LAST_30_DAYS
AND metrics.impressions > 0
ORDER BY
metrics.all_conversions DESC,
metrics.conversions DESC,
metrics.clicks DESC,
metrics.impressions DESC
Envoyer la requête
Utiliser la bibliothèque cliente
Pour le code de production, Google vous recommande vivement d'utiliser les bibliothèques clientes officielles plutôt que l'interface REST.
Les extraits de code suivants utilisent les bibliothèques clientes pour renvoyer tous les mots clés des campagnes sur le Réseau de Recherche avec des métriques sur les sept derniers jours. Vous pouvez modifier la partie qui itère l'ensemble des objets GoogleAdsRow selon vos besoins.
Java
// Copyright 2018 Google LLC // // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. // You may obtain a copy of the License at // // https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 // // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and // limitations under the License. package com.google.ads.googleads.examples.reporting; import com.beust.jcommander.Parameter; import com.google.ads.googleads.examples.utils.ArgumentNames; import com.google.ads.googleads.examples.utils.CodeSampleParams; import com.google.ads.googleads.lib.GoogleAdsClient; import com.google.ads.googleads.v14.common.Metrics; import com.google.ads.googleads.v14.errors.GoogleAdsError; import com.google.ads.googleads.v14.errors.GoogleAdsException; import com.google.ads.googleads.v14.resources.AdGroup; import com.google.ads.googleads.v14.resources.AdGroupCriterion; import com.google.ads.googleads.v14.resources.Campaign; import com.google.ads.googleads.v14.services.GoogleAdsRow; import com.google.ads.googleads.v14.services.GoogleAdsServiceClient; import com.google.ads.googleads.v14.services.SearchGoogleAdsStreamRequest; import com.google.ads.googleads.v14.services.SearchGoogleAdsStreamResponse; import com.google.api.gax.rpc.ServerStream; import java.io.FileNotFoundException; import java.io.IOException; /** * Gets keyword performance statistics for the 50 keywords with the most impressions over the last 7 * days. */ public class GetKeywordStats { private static class GetKeywordStatsParams extends CodeSampleParams { @Parameter(names = ArgumentNames.CUSTOMER_ID, required = true) private Long customerId; } public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException { GetKeywordStatsParams params = new GetKeywordStatsParams(); if (!params.parseArguments(args)) { // Either pass the required parameters for this example on the command line, or insert them // into the code here. See the parameter class definition above for descriptions. params.customerId = Long.parseLong("INSERT_CUSTOMER_ID_HERE"); } GoogleAdsClient googleAdsClient = null; try { googleAdsClient = GoogleAdsClient.newBuilder().fromPropertiesFile().build(); } catch (FileNotFoundException fnfe) { System.err.printf( "Failed to load GoogleAdsClient configuration from file. Exception: %s%n", fnfe); System.exit(1); } catch (IOException ioe) { System.err.printf("Failed to create GoogleAdsClient. Exception: %s%n", ioe); System.exit(1); } try { new GetKeywordStats().runExample(googleAdsClient, params.customerId); } catch (GoogleAdsException gae) { // GoogleAdsException is the base class for most exceptions thrown by an API request. // Instances of this exception have a message and a GoogleAdsFailure that contains a // collection of GoogleAdsErrors that indicate the underlying causes of the // GoogleAdsException. System.err.printf( "Request ID %s failed due to GoogleAdsException. Underlying errors:%n", gae.getRequestId()); int i = 0; for (GoogleAdsError googleAdsError : gae.getGoogleAdsFailure().getErrorsList()) { System.err.printf(" Error %d: %s%n", i++, googleAdsError); } System.exit(1); } } /** * Runs the example. * * @param googleAdsClient the Google Ads API client. * @param customerId the client customer ID. * @throws GoogleAdsException if an API request failed with one or more service errors. */ private void runExample(GoogleAdsClient googleAdsClient, long customerId) { try (GoogleAdsServiceClient googleAdsServiceClient = googleAdsClient.getLatestVersion().createGoogleAdsServiceClient()) { String searchQuery = "SELECT campaign.id, " + "campaign.name, " + "ad_group.id, " + "ad_group.name, " + "ad_group_criterion.criterion_id, " + "ad_group_criterion.keyword.text, " + "ad_group_criterion.keyword.match_type, " + "metrics.impressions, " + "metrics.clicks, " + "metrics.cost_micros " + "FROM keyword_view " + "WHERE segments.date DURING LAST_7_DAYS " + "AND campaign.advertising_channel_type = 'SEARCH' " + "AND ad_group.status = 'ENABLED' " + "AND ad_group_criterion.status IN ('ENABLED', 'PAUSED') " // Limits to the 50 keywords with the most impressions in the date range. + "ORDER BY metrics.impressions DESC " + "LIMIT 50"; // Constructs the SearchGoogleAdsStreamRequest. SearchGoogleAdsStreamRequest request = SearchGoogleAdsStreamRequest.newBuilder() .setCustomerId(Long.toString(customerId)) .setQuery(searchQuery) .build(); // Creates and issues a search Google Ads stream request that will retrieve all of the // requested field values for the keyword. ServerStream<SearchGoogleAdsStreamResponse> stream = googleAdsServiceClient.searchStreamCallable().call(request); // Iterates through the results in the stream response and prints all of the requested // field values for the keyword in each row. for (SearchGoogleAdsStreamResponse response : stream) { for (GoogleAdsRow googleAdsRow : response.getResultsList()) { Campaign campaign = googleAdsRow.getCampaign(); AdGroup adGroup = googleAdsRow.getAdGroup(); AdGroupCriterion adGroupCriterion = googleAdsRow.getAdGroupCriterion(); Metrics metrics = googleAdsRow.getMetrics(); System.out.printf( "Keyword text '%s' with " + "match type '%s' " + "and ID %d " + "in ad group '%s' " + "with ID %d " + "in campaign '%s' " + "with ID %d " + "had %d impression(s), " + "%d click(s), " + "and %d cost (in micros) " + "during the last 7 days.%n", adGroupCriterion.getKeyword().getText(), adGroupCriterion.getKeyword().getMatchType(), adGroupCriterion.getCriterionId(), adGroup.getName(), adGroup.getId(), campaign.getName(), campaign.getId(), metrics.getImpressions(), metrics.getClicks(), metrics.getCostMicros()); } } } } }
C#
// Copyright 2019 Google LLC. // // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. // You may obtain a copy of the License at // // http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 // // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and // limitations under the License. using CommandLine; using Google.Ads.Gax.Examples; using Google.Ads.GoogleAds.Lib; using Google.Ads.GoogleAds.V14.Errors; using Google.Ads.GoogleAds.V14.Services; using System; using System.Collections.Generic; namespace Google.Ads.GoogleAds.Examples.V14 { /// <summary> /// This code example illustrates getting keyword stats. /// </summary> public class GetKeywordStats : ExampleBase { /// <summary> /// Command line options for running the <see cref="GetKeywordStats"/> example. /// </summary> public class Options : OptionsBase { /// <summary> /// The Google Ads customer Id. /// </summary> [Option("customerId", Required = true, HelpText = "The Google Ads customer ID for which the call is made.")] public long CustomerId { get; set; } } /// <summary> /// Main method, to run this code example as a standalone application. /// </summary> /// <param name="args">The command line arguments.</param> public static void Main(string[] args) { Options options = ExampleUtilities.ParseCommandLine<Options>(args); GetKeywordStats codeExample = new GetKeywordStats(); Console.WriteLine(codeExample.Description); codeExample.Run(new GoogleAdsClient(), options.CustomerId); } /// <summary> /// Returns a description about the code example. /// </summary> public override string Description => "This code example illustrates getting keyword stats."; /// <summary> /// Runs the code example. /// </summary> /// <param name="client">The Google Ads client.</param> /// <param name="customerId">The Google Ads customer ID for which the call is made.</param> public void Run(GoogleAdsClient client, long customerId) { // Get the GoogleAdsService. GoogleAdsServiceClient googleAdsService = client.GetService( Services.V14.GoogleAdsService); // Create the query. string query = @"SELECT campaign.id, campaign.name, ad_group.id, ad_group.name, ad_group_criterion.criterion_id, ad_group_criterion.keyword.text, ad_group_criterion.keyword.match_type, metrics.impressions, metrics.clicks, metrics.cost_micros FROM keyword_view WHERE segments.date DURING LAST_7_DAYS AND campaign.advertising_channel_type = 'SEARCH' AND ad_group.status = 'ENABLED' AND ad_group_criterion.status IN ('ENABLED','PAUSED') ORDER BY metrics.impressions DESC LIMIT 50"; try { // Issue a search request. googleAdsService.SearchStream(customerId.ToString(), query, delegate (SearchGoogleAdsStreamResponse resp) { // Display the results. foreach (GoogleAdsRow criterionRow in resp.Results) { Console.WriteLine( "Keyword with text " + $"'{criterionRow.AdGroupCriterion.Keyword.Text}', match type " + $"'{criterionRow.AdGroupCriterion.Keyword.MatchType}' and ID " + $"{criterionRow.AdGroupCriterion.CriterionId} in ad group " + $"'{criterionRow.AdGroup.Name}' with ID " + $"{criterionRow.AdGroup.Id} in campaign " + $"'{criterionRow.Campaign.Name}' with ID " + $"{criterionRow.Campaign.Id} had " + $"{criterionRow.Metrics.Impressions.ToString()} impressions, " + $"{criterionRow.Metrics.Clicks} clicks, and " + $"{criterionRow.Metrics.CostMicros} cost (in micros) during the " + "last 7 days."); } } ); } catch (GoogleAdsException e) { Console.WriteLine("Failure:"); Console.WriteLine($"Message: {e.Message}"); Console.WriteLine($"Failure: {e.Failure}"); Console.WriteLine($"Request ID: {e.RequestId}"); throw; } } } }
PHP
<?php /** * Copyright 2018 Google LLC * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ namespace Google\Ads\GoogleAds\Examples\Reporting; require __DIR__ . '/../../vendor/autoload.php'; use GetOpt\GetOpt; use Google\Ads\GoogleAds\Examples\Utils\ArgumentNames; use Google\Ads\GoogleAds\Examples\Utils\ArgumentParser; use Google\Ads\GoogleAds\Lib\V14\GoogleAdsClient; use Google\Ads\GoogleAds\Lib\V14\GoogleAdsClientBuilder; use Google\Ads\GoogleAds\Lib\V14\GoogleAdsException; use Google\Ads\GoogleAds\Lib\V14\GoogleAdsServerStreamDecorator; use Google\Ads\GoogleAds\Lib\OAuth2TokenBuilder; use Google\Ads\GoogleAds\V14\Enums\KeywordMatchTypeEnum\KeywordMatchType; use Google\Ads\GoogleAds\V14\Errors\GoogleAdsError; use Google\Ads\GoogleAds\V14\Services\GoogleAdsRow; use Google\Ads\GoogleAds\V14\Services\SearchGoogleAdsStreamRequest; use Google\ApiCore\ApiException; /** * This example gets keyword performance statistics for the 50 keywords with the most impressions * over the last 7 days. */ class GetKeywordStats { private const CUSTOMER_ID = 'INSERT_CUSTOMER_ID_HERE'; public static function main() { // Either pass the required parameters for this example on the command line, or insert them // into the constants above. $options = (new ArgumentParser())->parseCommandArguments([ ArgumentNames::CUSTOMER_ID => GetOpt::REQUIRED_ARGUMENT ]); // Generate a refreshable OAuth2 credential for authentication. $oAuth2Credential = (new OAuth2TokenBuilder())->fromFile()->build(); // Construct a Google Ads client configured from a properties file and the // OAuth2 credentials above. $googleAdsClient = (new GoogleAdsClientBuilder())->fromFile() ->withOAuth2Credential($oAuth2Credential) // We set this value to true to show how to use GAPIC v2 source code. You can remove the // below line if you wish to use the old-style source code. Note that in that case, you // probably need to modify some parts of the code below to make it work. // For more information, see // https://developers.devsite.corp.google.com/google-ads/api/docs/client-libs/php/gapic. ->usingGapicV2Source(true) ->build(); try { self::runExample( $googleAdsClient, $options[ArgumentNames::CUSTOMER_ID] ?: self::CUSTOMER_ID ); } catch (GoogleAdsException $googleAdsException) { printf( "Request with ID '%s' has failed.%sGoogle Ads failure details:%s", $googleAdsException->getRequestId(), PHP_EOL, PHP_EOL ); foreach ($googleAdsException->getGoogleAdsFailure()->getErrors() as $error) { /** @var GoogleAdsError $error */ printf( "\t%s: %s%s", $error->getErrorCode()->getErrorCode(), $error->getMessage(), PHP_EOL ); } exit(1); } catch (ApiException $apiException) { printf( "ApiException was thrown with message '%s'.%s", $apiException->getMessage(), PHP_EOL ); exit(1); } } /** * Runs the example. * * @param GoogleAdsClient $googleAdsClient the Google Ads API client * @param int $customerId the customer ID */ public static function runExample(GoogleAdsClient $googleAdsClient, int $customerId) { $googleAdsServiceClient = $googleAdsClient->getGoogleAdsServiceClient(); // Creates a query that retrieves all keyword statistics. $query = "SELECT campaign.id, " . "campaign.name, " . "ad_group.id, " . "ad_group.name, " . "ad_group_criterion.criterion_id, " . "ad_group_criterion.keyword.text, " . "ad_group_criterion.keyword.match_type, " . "metrics.impressions, " . "metrics.clicks, " . "metrics.cost_micros " . "FROM keyword_view " . "WHERE segments.date DURING LAST_7_DAYS " . "AND campaign.advertising_channel_type = 'SEARCH' " . "AND ad_group.status = 'ENABLED' " . "AND ad_group_criterion.status IN ('ENABLED', 'PAUSED') " // Limits to the 50 keywords with the most impressions in the date range. . "ORDER BY metrics.impressions DESC " . "LIMIT 50"; // Issues a search stream request. /** @var GoogleAdsServerStreamDecorator $stream */ $stream = $googleAdsServiceClient->searchStream( SearchGoogleAdsStreamRequest::build($customerId, $query) ); // Iterates over all rows in all messages and prints the requested field values for // the keyword in each row. foreach ($stream->iterateAllElements() as $googleAdsRow) { /** @var GoogleAdsRow $googleAdsRow */ $campaign = $googleAdsRow->getCampaign(); $adGroup = $googleAdsRow->getAdGroup(); $adGroupCriterion = $googleAdsRow->getAdGroupCriterion(); $metrics = $googleAdsRow->getMetrics(); printf( "Keyword text '%s' with " . "match type %s " . "and ID %d " . "in ad group '%s' " . "with ID %d " . "in campaign '%s' " . "with ID %d " . "had %d impression(s), " . "%d click(s), " . "and %d cost (in micros) " . "during the last 7 days.%s", $adGroupCriterion->getKeyword()->getText(), KeywordMatchType::name($adGroupCriterion->getKeyword()->getMatchType()), $adGroupCriterion->getCriterionId(), $adGroup->getName(), $adGroup->getId(), $campaign->getName(), $campaign->getId(), $metrics->getImpressions(), $metrics->getClicks(), $metrics->getCostMicros(), PHP_EOL ); } } } GetKeywordStats::main();
Python
#!/usr/bin/env python # Copyright 2020 Google LLC # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """This example illustrates how to get campaign criteria. Retrieves negative keywords in a campaign. """ import argparse import sys from google.ads.googleads.client import GoogleAdsClient from google.ads.googleads.errors import GoogleAdsException def main(client, customer_id): ga_service = client.get_service("GoogleAdsService") query = """ SELECT campaign.id, campaign.name, ad_group.id, ad_group.name, ad_group_criterion.criterion_id, ad_group_criterion.keyword.text, ad_group_criterion.keyword.match_type, metrics.impressions, metrics.clicks, metrics.cost_micros FROM keyword_view WHERE segments.date DURING LAST_7_DAYS AND campaign.advertising_channel_type = 'SEARCH' AND ad_group.status = 'ENABLED' AND ad_group_criterion.status IN ('ENABLED', 'PAUSED') ORDER BY metrics.impressions DESC LIMIT 50""" # Issues a search request using streaming. search_request = client.get_type("SearchGoogleAdsStreamRequest") search_request.customer_id = customer_id search_request.query = query stream = ga_service.search_stream(search_request) for batch in stream: for row in batch.results: campaign = row.campaign ad_group = row.ad_group criterion = row.ad_group_criterion metrics = row.metrics print( f'Keyword text "{criterion.keyword.text}" with ' f'match type "{criterion.keyword.match_type.name}" ' f"and ID {criterion.criterion_id} in " f'ad group "{ad_group.name}" ' f'with ID "{ad_group.id}" ' f'in campaign "{campaign.name}" ' f"with ID {campaign.id} " f"had {metrics.impressions} impression(s), " f"{metrics.clicks} click(s), and " f"{metrics.cost_micros} cost (in micros) during " "the last 7 days." ) if __name__ == "__main__": # GoogleAdsClient will read the google-ads.yaml configuration file in the # home directory if none is specified. googleads_client = GoogleAdsClient.load_from_storage(version="v14") parser = argparse.ArgumentParser( description=("Retrieves a campaign's negative keywords.") ) # The following argument(s) should be provided to run the example. parser.add_argument( "-c", "--customer_id", type=str, required=True, help="The Google Ads customer ID.", ) args = parser.parse_args() try: main(googleads_client, args.customer_id) except GoogleAdsException as ex: print( f'Request with ID "{ex.request_id}" failed with status ' f'"{ex.error.code().name}" and includes the following errors:' ) for error in ex.failure.errors: print(f'\tError with message "{error.message}".') if error.location: for field_path_element in error.location.field_path_elements: print(f"\t\tOn field: {field_path_element.field_name}") sys.exit(1)
Ruby
#!/usr/bin/ruby # Encoding: utf-8 # # Copyright:: Copyright 2018 Google LLC # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. # # This code example illustrates how to get campaign criteria, which is getting # negative keywords in a campaign. require 'optparse' require 'google/ads/google_ads' def get_keyword_stats(customer_id) # GoogleAdsClient will read a config file from # ENV['HOME']/google_ads_config.rb when called without parameters client = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::GoogleAdsClient.new ga_service = client.service.google_ads # Limits to the 50 keywords with the most impressions in the date range. # If you wish to exclude entries with zero impressions, include a # predicate in the WHERE statement like 'metrics.impressions > 0' query = <<~QUERY SELECT campaign.id, campaign.name, ad_group.id, ad_group.name, ad_group_criterion.criterion_id, ad_group_criterion.keyword.text, ad_group_criterion.keyword.match_type, metrics.impressions, metrics.clicks, metrics.cost_micros FROM keyword_view WHERE segments.date DURING LAST_7_DAYS AND campaign.advertising_channel_type = 'SEARCH' AND ad_group.status = 'ENABLED' AND ad_group_criterion.status IN ('ENABLED', 'PAUSED') ORDER BY metrics.impressions DESC LIMIT 50 QUERY responses = ga_service.search_stream(customer_id: customer_id, query: query) responses.each do |response| response.results.each do |row| campaign = row.campaign ad_group = row.ad_group criterion = row.ad_group_criterion metrics = row.metrics puts "Keyword text '#{criterion.keyword.text}' with match type "\ "'#{criterion.keyword.match_type}' and ID #{criterion.criterion_id} in "\ "ad group '#{ad_group.name}' with ID #{ad_group.id} in campaign "\ "'#{campaign.name}' with ID #{campaign.id} had #{metrics.impressions} "\ "impression(s), #{metrics.clicks} click(s), and #{metrics.cost_micros} "\ "cost (in micros) during the last 7 days." end end end if __FILE__ == $PROGRAM_NAME PAGE_SIZE = 1000 options = {} # The following parameter(s) should be provided to run the example. You can # either specify these by changing the INSERT_XXX_ID_HERE values below, or on # the command line. # # Parameters passed on the command line will override any parameters set in # code. # # Running the example with -h will print the command line usage. options[:customer_id] = 'INSERT_GOOGLE_ADS_CUSTOMER_ID_HERE' OptionParser.new do |opts| opts.banner = sprintf('Usage: ruby %s [options]', File.basename(__FILE__)) opts.separator '' opts.separator 'Options:' opts.on('-C', '--customer-id CUSTOMER-ID', String, 'Customer ID') do |v| options[:customer_id] = v end opts.separator '' opts.separator 'Help:' opts.on_tail('-h', '--help', 'Show this message') do puts opts exit end end.parse! begin get_keyword_stats(options.fetch(:customer_id).tr("-", "")) rescue Google::Ads::GoogleAds::Errors::GoogleAdsError => e e.failure.errors.each do |error| STDERR.printf("Error with message: %s\n", error.message) if error.location error.location.field_path_elements.each do |field_path_element| STDERR.printf("\tOn field: %s\n", field_path_element.field_name) end end error.error_code.to_h.each do |k, v| next if v == :UNSPECIFIED STDERR.printf("\tType: %s\n\tCode: %s\n", k, v) end end raise end end
Perl
#!/usr/bin/perl -w # # Copyright 2019, Google LLC # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. # # This example gets keyword performance statistics for the 50 keywords with the # most impressions over the last 7 days. use strict; use warnings; use utf8; use FindBin qw($Bin); use lib "$Bin/../../lib"; use Google::Ads::GoogleAds::Client; use Google::Ads::GoogleAds::Utils::GoogleAdsHelper; use Google::Ads::GoogleAds::Utils::SearchStreamHandler; use Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V14::Services::GoogleAdsService::SearchGoogleAdsStreamRequest; use Getopt::Long qw(:config auto_help); use Pod::Usage; use Cwd qw(abs_path); # The following parameter(s) should be provided to run the example. You can # either specify these by changing the INSERT_XXX_ID_HERE values below, or on # the command line. # # Parameters passed on the command line will override any parameters set in # code. # # Running the example with -h will print the command line usage. my $customer_id = "INSERT_CUSTOMER_ID_HERE"; sub get_keyword_stats { my ($api_client, $customer_id) = @_; # Limit to the 50 keywords with the most impressions in the date range. # If you wish to exclude entries with zero impressions, include a # predicate in the WHERE statement like 'metrics.impressions > 0'. my $search_query = "SELECT campaign.id, campaign.name, ad_group.id, ad_group.name, " . "ad_group_criterion.criterion_id, ad_group_criterion.keyword.text, " . "ad_group_criterion.keyword.match_type, " . "metrics.impressions, metrics.clicks, metrics.cost_micros " . "FROM keyword_view WHERE segments.date DURING LAST_7_DAYS " . "AND campaign.advertising_channel_type = 'SEARCH' " . "AND ad_group.status = 'ENABLED' " . "AND ad_group_criterion.status IN ('ENABLED', 'PAUSED') " . "ORDER BY metrics.impressions DESC LIMIT 50"; # Create a search Google Ads stream request that will retrieve all keyword # statistics. my $search_stream_request = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::V14::Services::GoogleAdsService::SearchGoogleAdsStreamRequest ->new({ customerId => $customer_id, query => $search_query, }); # Get the GoogleAdsService. my $google_ads_service = $api_client->GoogleAdsService(); my $search_stream_handler = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::Utils::SearchStreamHandler->new({ service => $google_ads_service, request => $search_stream_request }); # Issue a search request and process the stream response to print the requested # field values for the keyword in each row. $search_stream_handler->process_contents( sub { my $google_ads_row = shift; my $campaign = $google_ads_row->{campaign}; my $ad_group = $google_ads_row->{adGroup}; my $ad_group_criterion = $google_ads_row->{adGroupCriterion}; my $metrics = $google_ads_row->{metrics}; printf "Keyword text '%s' with match type '%s' and ID %d in ad group" . " '%s' with ID %d in campaign '%s' with ID %d had %d impression(s), " . "%d click(s), and %d cost (in micros) during the last 7 days.\n", $ad_group_criterion->{keyword}{text}, $ad_group_criterion->{keyword}{matchType}, $ad_group_criterion->{criterionId}, $ad_group->{name}, $ad_group->{id}, $campaign->{name}, $campaign->{id}, $metrics->{impressions}, $metrics->{clicks}, $metrics->{costMicros}; }); return 1; } # Don't run the example if the file is being included. if (abs_path($0) ne abs_path(__FILE__)) { return 1; } # Get Google Ads Client, credentials will be read from ~/googleads.properties. my $api_client = Google::Ads::GoogleAds::Client->new(); # By default examples are set to die on any server returned fault. $api_client->set_die_on_faults(1); # Parameters passed on the command line will override any parameters set in code. GetOptions("customer_id=s" => \$customer_id); # Print the help message if the parameters are not initialized in the code nor # in the command line. pod2usage(2) if not check_params($customer_id); # Call the example. get_keyword_stats($api_client, $customer_id =~ s/-//gr); =pod =head1 NAME get_keyword_stats =head1 DESCRIPTION This example gets keyword performance statistics for the 50 keywords with the most impressions over the last 7 days. =head1 SYNOPSIS get_keyword_stats.pl [options] -help Show the help message. -customer_id The Google Ads customer ID. =cut
Visionnez un tutoriel vidéo sur l'exemple de code Java.
Vous pouvez utiliser GoogleAdsFieldService
pour demander dynamiquement au catalogue les ressources, les champs de la ressource, les clés de segmentation et les métriques disponibles dans les méthodes GoogleAdsService
, Search
et SearchStream
. Le catalogue fournit des métadonnées pouvant être utilisées par les clients API Google Ads pour la validation et la construction d'instructions GAQL. Pour en savoir plus, consultez Métadonnées des ressources.
Envoyer la requête à l'aide du point de terminaison REST
Vous pouvez utiliser l'interface REST pour tester des requêtes. La requête consiste en une requête HTTP POST envoyée au serveur d'API Google Ads à l'URL suivante (remplacez le numéro client custID
):
https://googleads.googleapis.com/v10/customers/custID/googleAds:searchStream
L'exemple suivant illustre la requête incluse dans une requête HTTP POST:
POST /v10/customers/{customer_id}/googleAds:searchStream HTTP/1.1
Host: googleads.googleapis.com
User-Agent: curl
Content-Type: application/json
Accept: application/json
Authorization: Bearer [Enter OAuth 2.0 access token here]
developer-token: [Enter developerToken here]
Parameters:
{
"query" : "SELECT campaign.name, campaign.status, segments.device,
metrics.impressions, metrics.clicks, metrics.ctr,
metrics.average_cpc, metrics.cost_micros
FROM campaign
WHERE segments.date DURING LAST_30_DAYS"
}
Voir aussi Recherche et SearchStream