我们将于 2024 年 7 月 31 日逐步淘汰 Google Business Messages。点击
此处了解详情。
测试、学习、优化
使用集合让一切井井有条
根据您的偏好保存内容并对其进行分类。
将对话视为一种动态体验。随着时间的推移,您会进一步了解用户如何与客服人员互动,以及他们希望客服人员执行哪些操作以及需要客服人员执行哪些操作。随着对话式需求的增长,引入更复杂的历程并添加新的使用情形。
采用增量方法。您可以一次开发一个新任务或子任务,然后将其添加到对话流中。根据需要移除这些文件。例如,调整对话以反映季节性优先事项;12 月至关重要的询问在 6 月可能就没有相关性了。
发布和学习
评估对话质量的最佳方式是从用户那里学习并优化设计。如需直接反馈,请分析调查问卷数据。您还可以查看用户的自由输入消息,以获取有关客服人员表现的间接但有价值的数据分析。
如需详细了解代理的性能,请跟踪指标。捕获可能影响对话式体验的数据,例如
- 客服人员和用户回复率
- 客服人员和用户响应时间
- 交流的短信数量
- 用户回答的类型,例如自由输入或建议的回答
反馈调查问卷
Google 会在对话结束时发送调查问卷,让您轻松请求反馈。每份调查问卷都包含一个必答问题,询问对话是否解决了用户的需求。您可以通过添加两个模板问题和两个您自己的问题来自定义调查问卷。
为了从尽可能多的用户那里获得尽可能多的反馈,请在对话结束时(即用户确认已完成任务且没有其他问题)立即发送调查问卷。如果您未触发调查问卷,Google 会在预定义的时间段后自动发送。
通过调查问卷确定哪些方面做得好,哪些方面需要改进。用户是否遇到了问题?他们是否在某个时间点表达了沮丧?他们的需求是否发生了变化?如需评估对话的不同方面,请同时查看反馈和其所涉及的对话。
自由格式的消息
用户查询是了解用户所需内容的重要信息来源。
定期查看用户向客服人员提出的问题,找出您希望以更正式的方式展示的热门主题。
使用 OAuth 缩短流程
在首次迭代中,代理可能会将用户定向到您品牌的网站,以完成某项任务,例如查看银行账户状态。通过与 OAuth 集成,整个历程都可以在 Business Messages 中完成。如果对话出于安全原因或为了提供个性化体验而需要进行身份验证,OAuth 会特别有用。例如,航空公司可能希望先对用户进行身份验证,然后再帮助他们更改航班。
如未另行说明,那么本页面中的内容已根据知识共享署名 4.0 许可获得了许可,并且代码示例已根据 Apache 2.0 许可获得了许可。有关详情,请参阅 Google 开发者网站政策。Java 是 Oracle 和/或其关联公司的注册商标。
最后更新时间 (UTC):2024-12-21。
[null,null,["最后更新时间 (UTC):2024-12-21。"],[[["\u003cp\u003eConversational experiences are iterative and should evolve over time to incorporate new use cases and user needs.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eDevelop conversational flows incrementally, adding or removing tasks as necessary to optimize for relevance and efficiency.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eAnalyze user feedback through surveys and freetype messages to identify areas for improvement and refine the conversational experience.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eTrack key metrics, including agent and user response rates and times, number of messages exchanged, and types of user responses, to gain further insights into performance.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eIntegrate OAuth to streamline user journeys and enhance security for sensitive tasks, enabling completion within Business Messages.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],[],null,["# Test, learn, optimize\n\nConsider the conversation to be a live and evolving experience. Over time,\nyou'll learn more about how users engage with the agent, and what they want and\nneed it to do. Introduce more complex journeys and add new use cases as your\nconversational needs grow.\n\nTake an incremental approach. You can develop new tasks, or subtasks, one at a\ntime and then add them to the conversation flow. Remove them as needed. For\nexample, tweak the conversation to reflect seasonal priorities; a query that was\ncritical in December may not be relevant in June.\n\nLaunch and learn\n----------------\n\nThe best way to gauge conversational quality is to learn from users and refine\nthe design. For direct feedback, analyze survey data. You can also review users'\nfreetyped messages for indirect but invaluable insights about how the agent is\nperforming.\n\nFor additional context on the agent's performance, track\n[metrics](/business-communications/business-messages/guides/how-to/qa/metrics).\nCapture data that might have an impact on the conversational experience, such as\n\n- Agent and user response rates\n- Agent and user response times\n- Number of messages exchanged\n- Type of user responses, such as freetype or suggested replies\n\n### Feedback surveys\n\nGoogle makes it easy to request feedback by sending a [survey](/business-communications/business-messages/guides/how-to/message/surveys#questions)\nat the end of the conversation. Each survey has one required question, asking if\nthe conversation addressed the user's needs. You can customize the survey by\nadding two [template questions](/business-communications/business-messages/guides/how-to/message/surveys#template)\nand two of [your own questions](/business-communications/business-messages/guides/how-to/message/surveys#custom).\n\nTo get the most feedback from the most users, send the survey as soon as the\nconversation ends: when the user confirms they have completed their task and\nhave no further questions. If you don't trigger the survey, Google sends it\nautomatically after a predefined length of time.\n\nUse the surveys to determine what's working well and what needs improvement. Are\nusers getting stuck? Do they express frustration at a certain point? Have their\nneeds changed? To assess different aspects of the conversation, it's helpful to\nreview feedback alongside the conversation it refers to.\n\n### Freetyped messages\n\nUser queries are a great source of information about what users are looking for.\nRegularly review what people ask the agent, to identify popular topics that\nyou'll want to surface more formally.\n\nCondense the journey with OAuth\n-------------------------------\n\nIn its first iteration, the agent may send users to your brand's website to\ncomplete a task, like checking their bank account status. By\n[integrating with OAuth](/business-communications/business-messages/guides/how-to/integrate/oauth),\nthe entire journey can take place in Business Messages. OAuth is especially\nhelpful if the conversation requires identity verification for security reasons\nor to provide a customized experience. For example, an airline might want to\nauthenticate a user before helping them change their flight."]]