所有 Google Ads API 服务都有默认设置,包括传输层使用的超时设置。给定 Google Ads API 版本的任何服务都有一个专用 JSON 文件,其中包含在服务和方法级别定义的这些默认设置。例如,您可以在此处找到与最新版 Google Ads API 相关的文件。
默认设置适用于大多数用例,但有时您可能需要替换这些设置。PHP 版客户端库支持替换服务器流式传输和一元调用的超时设置。
您可以将超时设置为 2 小时或更长时间,但 API 可能仍会超时处理运行时间极长的请求,并返回 DEADLINE_EXCEEDED
错误。
替换服务器流式传输调用的超时设置
唯一使用此类调用的 Google Ads API 服务方法是 GoogleAdsService.SearchStream
。如需替换默认超时,您需要在调用该方法时添加额外的参数:
private static function makeServerStreamingCall( GoogleAdsClient $googleAdsClient, int $customerId ) { $googleAdsServiceClient = $googleAdsClient->getGoogleAdsServiceClient(); // Creates a query that retrieves all campaign IDs. $query = 'SELECT campaign.id FROM campaign'; $output = ''; try { // Issues a search stream request by setting a custom client timeout. /** @var GoogleAdsServerStreamDecorator $stream */ $stream = $googleAdsServiceClient->searchStream( SearchGoogleAdsStreamRequest::build($customerId, $query), [ // Any server streaming call has a default timeout setting. For this // particular call, the default setting can be found in the following file: // https://github.com/googleads/google-ads-php/blob/master/src/Google/Ads/GoogleAds/V18/Services/resources/google_ads_service_client_config.json. // // When making a server streaming call, an optional argument is provided and can // be used to override the default timeout setting with a given value. 'timeoutMillis' => self::CLIENT_TIMEOUT_MILLIS ] ); // Iterates over all rows in all messages and collects the campaign IDs. foreach ($stream->iterateAllElements() as $googleAdsRow) { /** @var GoogleAdsRow $googleAdsRow */ $output .= ' ' . $googleAdsRow->getCampaign()->getId(); } print 'The server streaming call completed before the timeout.' . PHP_EOL; } catch (ApiException $exception) { if ($exception->getStatus() === ApiStatus::DEADLINE_EXCEEDED) { print 'The server streaming call did not complete before the timeout.' . PHP_EOL; } else { // Bubbles up if the exception is not about timeout. throw $exception; } } finally { print 'All campaign IDs retrieved:' . ($output ?: ' None') . PHP_EOL; } }
替换一元调用的超时设置
大多数 Google Ads API 服务方法都使用单元调用;典型示例包括 GoogleAdsService.Search
和 GoogleAdsService.Mutate
。如需替换默认超时,您需要在调用该方法时添加额外的参数:
private static function makeUnaryCall(GoogleAdsClient $googleAdsClient, int $customerId) { $googleAdsServiceClient = $googleAdsClient->getGoogleAdsServiceClient(); // Creates a query that retrieves all campaign IDs. $query = 'SELECT campaign.id FROM campaign'; $output = ''; try { // Issues a search request by setting a custom client timeout. $response = $googleAdsServiceClient->search( SearchGoogleAdsRequest::build($customerId, $query), [ // Any unary call is retryable and has default retry settings. // Complete information about these settings can be found here: // https://googleapis.github.io/gax-php/master/Google/ApiCore/RetrySettings.html. // For this particular call, the default retry settings can be found in the // following file: // https://github.com/googleads/google-ads-php/blob/master/src/Google/Ads/GoogleAds/V18/Services/resources/google_ads_service_client_config.json. // // When making an unary call, an optional argument is provided and can be // used to override the default retry settings with given values. 'retrySettings' => [ // Sets the maximum accumulative timeout of the call, it includes all tries. 'totalTimeoutMillis' => self::CLIENT_TIMEOUT_MILLIS, // Sets the timeout that is used for the first try to one tenth of the // maximum accumulative timeout of the call. // Note: This overrides the default value and can lead to // RequestError.RPC_DEADLINE_TOO_SHORT errors when too small. We recommend // to do it only if necessary. 'initialRpcTimeoutMillis' => self::CLIENT_TIMEOUT_MILLIS / 10, // Sets the maximum timeout that can be used for any given try to one fifth // of the maximum accumulative timeout of the call (two times greater than // the timeout that is used for the first try). 'maxRpcTimeoutMillis' => self::CLIENT_TIMEOUT_MILLIS / 5 ] ] ); // Iterates over all rows in all messages and collects the campaign IDs. foreach ($response->iterateAllElements() as $googleAdsRow) { /** @var GoogleAdsRow $googleAdsRow */ $output .= ' ' . $googleAdsRow->getCampaign()->getId(); } print 'The unary call completed before the timeout.' . PHP_EOL; } catch (ApiException $exception) { if ($exception->getStatus() === ApiStatus::DEADLINE_EXCEEDED) { print 'The unary call did not complete before the timeout.' . PHP_EOL; } else { // Bubbles up if the exception is not about timeout. throw $exception; } } finally { print 'All campaign IDs retrieved:' . ($output ?: ' None') . PHP_EOL; } }