הקפדה על עדכניות המידע בחנויות

אתם יכולים להשתמש ב-Inventories sub-API כדי לשמור על עדכניות המידע על מלאי המוצרים בחנויות המקומיות. הפעולות האלה כוללות עדכון של price ושל availability, והסרה של חנויות שבהן המוצר כבר לא נמכר.

אם אתם ספק צד שלישי, אתם יכולים להשתמש ב-Inventories sub-API כדי ליצור ממשק לעסקים שלכם לעדכון נתוני הזמינות במלאי של המוצרים שלהם.

עדכון מחיר וזמינות לפי חנות

משתמשים בlocalInventories.insert כדי לעדכן את הפרטים של מוצר בחנות.

הקריאה הזו מחליפה את המשאב המלא LocalInventory, לכן חשוב לכלול את כל השדות. מידע נוסף ודוגמה לקוד זמינים במאמר הוספת פרטי מוצרים בחנויות למוצרים מקומיים.

צפייה בחנויות הקיימות

בקטע הזה מוסבר איך לראות את החנויות שמשויכות למוצר או לחשבון.

לפי מוצר

כדי לראות את כל המלאים בחנויות מקומיות שמקושרים לproduct ספציפי בחשבון, משתמשים ב-localInventories.list. הקריאה הזו מחזירה משאבי LocalInventory מלאים. משתמשים במאפיין store_code כדי לזהות כל חנות.

הנה דוגמה שאפשר להשתמש בה כדי לפרט את המלאי של מוצר בחנויות מקומיות:

Java

import com.google.api.gax.core.FixedCredentialsProvider;
import com.google.auth.oauth2.GoogleCredentials;
import com.google.shopping.merchant.inventories.v1.ListLocalInventoriesRequest;
import com.google.shopping.merchant.inventories.v1.LocalInventory;
import com.google.shopping.merchant.inventories.v1.LocalInventoryServiceClient;
import com.google.shopping.merchant.inventories.v1.LocalInventoryServiceClient.ListLocalInventoriesPagedResponse;
import com.google.shopping.merchant.inventories.v1.LocalInventoryServiceSettings;
import shopping.merchant.samples.utils.Authenticator;
import shopping.merchant.samples.utils.Config;

/** This class demonstrates how to list all the Local inventories on a given product */
public class ListLocalInventoriesSample {

  private static String getParent(String accountId, String productId) {
    return String.format("accounts/%s/products/%s", accountId, productId);
  }

  public static void listLocalInventories(Config config, String productId) throws Exception {
    GoogleCredentials credential = new Authenticator().authenticate();

    LocalInventoryServiceSettings localInventoryServiceSettings =
        LocalInventoryServiceSettings.newBuilder()
            .setCredentialsProvider(FixedCredentialsProvider.create(credential))
            .build();

    String parent = getParent(config.getAccountId().toString(), productId);

    try (LocalInventoryServiceClient localInventoryServiceClient =
        LocalInventoryServiceClient.create(localInventoryServiceSettings)) {

      //  The parent product has the format: accounts/{account}/products/{product}
      ListLocalInventoriesRequest request =
          ListLocalInventoriesRequest.newBuilder().setParent(parent).build();

      System.out.println("Sending list Local inventory request:");
      ListLocalInventoriesPagedResponse response =
          localInventoryServiceClient.listLocalInventories(request);

      int count = 0;

      // Iterates over all rows in all pages and prints the Local inventory
      // in each row.
      for (LocalInventory element : response.iterateAll()) {
        System.out.println(element);
        count++;
      }
      System.out.print("The following count of elements were returned: ");
      System.out.println(count);
    } catch (Exception e) {
      System.out.println(e);
    }
  }

  public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
    Config config = Config.load();
    // An ID assigned to a product by Google. In the format
    // channel:contentLanguage:feedLabel:offerId
    String productId = "local:en:label:1111111111";
    listLocalInventories(config, productId);
  }
}

cURL

  curl --location
  'https://merchantapi.googleapis.com/inventories/v1/accounts/987654321/products/en~US~12345/localInventories' \
  --header 'Authorization: Bearer <API_TOKEN>'

PHP

use Google\ApiCore\ApiException;
use Google\ApiCore\PagedListResponse;
use Google\Shopping\Merchant\Inventories\V1\LocalInventory;
use Google\Shopping\Merchant\Inventories\V1\Client\LocalInventoryServiceClient;
use Google\Shopping\Merchant\Inventories\V1\ListLocalInventoriesRequest;

/**
 * Class to list the `LocalInventory` resources for the given product in your
 * merchant account. The response might contain fewer items than specified by
 * `pageSize`. If `pageToken` was returned in previous request, it can be
 * used to obtain additional results.
 *
 * `LocalInventory` resources are listed per product for a given account.
 */

class ListLocalInventories
{

    // ENSURE you fill in the merchant account and product ID for the sample to
    // work.
    private const PARENT = 'accounts/[INSERT_ACCOUNT_HERE]/products/[INSERT_PRODUCT_HERE]';

    /**
     * Lists all the local inventories of a given product.
     *
     * @param string $parent The `name` of the parent product to list `LocalInventory`
     *     resources for.
     *     Format: `accounts/{account}/products/{product}`
     */
    function listLocalInventoriesSample(string $parent): void
    {
        // Gets the OAuth credentials to make the request.
        $credentials = Authentication::useServiceAccountOrTokenFile();

        // Creates options config containing credentials for the client to use.
        $options = ['credentials' => $credentials];

        // Creates a client.
        $localInventoryServiceClient = new LocalInventoryServiceClient($options);

        // Prepare the request message.
        $request = (new ListLocalInventoriesRequest())
            ->setParent($parent);

        // Calls the API and catches and prints any network failures/errors.
        try {
            // Page size is set to the default value. If you are returned more
            // responses than your page size, this code will automatically
            // re-call the service with the `pageToken` until all responses
            // are returned.
            $parameters = ['pageSize' => 25000];

            /** @var PagedListResponse $response */
            $response =
                $localInventoryServiceClient->listLocalInventories($request, $parameters);

            /** @var LocalInventory $element */
            foreach ($response as $element) {
                printf('LocalInventory data: %s%s', $element->serializeToJsonString(), PHP_EOL);
            }
        } catch (ApiException $ex) {
            printf('Call failed with message: %s%s', $ex->getMessage(), PHP_EOL);
        }
    }

    // Helper to execute the sample.
    function callSample(): void
    {
        // Lists all the local inventories of the parent product.
        $this->listLocalInventoriesSample($this::PARENT);
    }
}


$sample = new ListLocalInventories();
$sample->callSample();

Python

from examples.authentication import configuration
from examples.authentication import generate_user_credentials
from google.shopping import merchant_inventories_v1

# ENSURE you fill in the product ID for the sample to
# work.
_ACCOUNT = configuration.Configuration().read_merchant_info()
_PRODUCT = "[INSERT_PRODUCT_HERE]"
_PARENT = f"accounts/{_ACCOUNT}/products/{_PRODUCT}"


def list_local_inventories():
  """Lists the `LocalInventory` resources for the given product.

  The response might contain fewer items than specified by
  `pageSize`. If `pageToken` was returned in previous request, it can be
  used to obtain additional results.

  `LocalInventory` resources are listed per product for a given account.
  """

  # Gets OAuth Credentials.
  credentials = generate_user_credentials.main()

  # Creates a client.
  client = merchant_inventories_v1.LocalInventoryServiceClient(
      credentials=credentials)

  # Creates the request.
  # Page size is set to the default value.
  request = merchant_inventories_v1.ListLocalInventoriesRequest(
      parent=_PARENT,
      page_size=25000
  )

  try:
    # Makes the request and catch and print any error messages.
    # If you are returned more responses than your page size, this code
    # will automatically re-call the service with the `pageToken` until all
    # responses are returned.
    page_result = client.list_local_inventories(request=request)

    # Print the response.
    for response in page_result:
      print(response)

  except RuntimeError as e:
    print("List failed")
    print(e)


if __name__ == "__main__":
  list_local_inventories()

לפי חשבון

אפשר לראות את כל החנויות שמשויכות לחשבון בפרופיל העסק או באמצעות Google My Business API. אי אפשר להשתמש ב-Merchant API כדי להציג או לנהל חנויות ברמת החשבון, כי המידע הזה מגיע מפרופיל העסק.

הסרת חנויות

כך מסירים חנויות שבהן כבר לא מוכרים מוצרים.

ממוצרים

אם מוצר מסוים לא נמכר יותר בחנות ספציפית, צריך להסיר את נתוני המלאי בחנות המקומית של המוצר בחנות הזו. אפשר להשתמש במאפיין localInventories.delete כדי להסיר רשומה ספציפית של מלאי בחנות מקומית ממוצר.

דוגמה שאפשר להשתמש בה כדי להסיר רשומה של מלאי בחנות מקומית ממוצר:

Java

import com.google.api.gax.core.FixedCredentialsProvider;
import com.google.auth.oauth2.GoogleCredentials;
import com.google.shopping.merchant.inventories.v1.DeleteLocalInventoryRequest;
import com.google.shopping.merchant.inventories.v1.LocalInventoryName;
import com.google.shopping.merchant.inventories.v1.LocalInventoryServiceClient;
import com.google.shopping.merchant.inventories.v1.LocalInventoryServiceSettings;
import shopping.merchant.samples.utils.Authenticator;
import shopping.merchant.samples.utils.Config;

/** This class demonstrates how to delete a Local inventory for a given product */
public class DeleteLocalInventorySample {

  public static void deleteLocalInventory(Config config, String productId, String storeCode)
      throws Exception {
    GoogleCredentials credential = new Authenticator().authenticate();

    LocalInventoryServiceSettings localInventoryServiceSettings =
        LocalInventoryServiceSettings.newBuilder()
            .setCredentialsProvider(FixedCredentialsProvider.create(credential))
            .build();

    String name =
        LocalInventoryName.newBuilder()
            .setAccount(config.getAccountId().toString())
            .setProduct(productId)
            .setStoreCode(storeCode)
            .build()
            .toString();

    try (LocalInventoryServiceClient localInventoryServiceClient =
        LocalInventoryServiceClient.create(localInventoryServiceSettings)) {
      DeleteLocalInventoryRequest request =
          DeleteLocalInventoryRequest.newBuilder().setName(name).build();

      System.out.println("Sending deleteLocalInventory request");
      localInventoryServiceClient.deleteLocalInventory(request); // no response returned on success
      System.out.println(
          "Delete successful, note that it may take up to 30 minutes for the delete to update in"
              + " the system.");
    } catch (Exception e) {
      System.out.println(e);
    }
  }

  public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
    Config config = Config.load();
    // An ID assigned to a product by Google. In the format
    // channel:contentLanguage:feedLabel:offerId
    String productId = "local:en:label:1111111111";
    // The ID uniquely identifying each region.
    String storeCode = "EXAMPLE";

    deleteLocalInventory(config, productId, storeCode);
  }
}

cURL

  curl --location --request DELETE
  'https://merchantapi.googleapis.com/inventories/v1/accounts/987654321/products/en~US~12345/localInventories/123456' \
  --header 'Authorization: Bearer <API_TOKEN>'

PHP

use Google\ApiCore\ApiException;
use Google\Shopping\Merchant\Inventories\V1\Client\LocalInventoryServiceClient;
use Google\Shopping\Merchant\Inventories\V1\DeleteLocalInventoryRequest;

/**
 * Deletes the specified `LocalInventory` resource from the given product
 * in your merchant account.  It might take up to an hour for the
 * `LocalInventory` to be deleted from the specific product.
 * Once you have received a successful delete response, wait for that
 * period before attempting a delete again.
 */

class DeleteLocalInventory
{

    // ENSURE you fill in the merchant account, product, and region ID for the
    // sample to work.
    private const ACCOUNT = 'INSERT_ACCOUNT_ID_HERE';
    private const PRODUCT = 'INSERT_PRODUCT_ID_HERE';
    private const STORE_CODE = 'INSERT_STORE_CODE_HERE';

    /**
     * Deletes a specific local inventory of a given product.
     *
     * @param string $formattedName The name of the `LocalInventory` resource
     * to delete.
     *     Format: `accounts/{account}/products/{product}/localInventories/{store_code}`
     *     Please see {@see LocalInventoryServiceClient::localInventoryName()}
     *     for help formatting this field.
     */
    function deleteLocalInventorySample(string $formattedName): void
    {
         // Gets the OAuth credentials to make the request.
         $credentials = Authentication::useServiceAccountOrTokenFile();

         // Creates options config containing credentials for the client to use.
         $options = ['credentials' => $credentials];

         // Creates a client.
         $localInventoryServiceClient = new LocalInventoryServiceClient($options);

        // Prepare the request message.
        $request = (new DeleteLocalInventoryRequest())
            ->setName($formattedName);

         // Calls the API and catches and prints any network failures/errors.
         try {
             $localInventoryServiceClient->deleteLocalInventory($request);
             print 'Delete call completed successfully.' . PHP_EOL;
         } catch (ApiException $ex) {
             printf('Call failed with message: %s%s', $ex->getMessage(), PHP_EOL);
         }
    }

    /**
     * Helper to execute the sample.
     */
    function callSample(): void
    {
        // These variables are defined at the top of the file.
        $formattedName = LocalInventoryServiceClient::localInventoryName(
            $this::ACCOUNT,
            $this::PRODUCT,
            $this::STORE_CODE
        );

        // Deletes the specific local inventory of the parent product.
        $this->deleteLocalInventorySample($formattedName);
    }
}


$sample = new DeleteLocalInventory();
$sample->callSample();

Python

from examples.authentication import configuration
from examples.authentication import generate_user_credentials
from google.shopping import merchant_inventories_v1

# ENSURE you fill in the product ID and store code
# for the sample to work.
_ACCOUNT = configuration.Configuration().read_merchant_info()
_PRODUCT = "[INSERT_PRODUCT_HERE]"
_STORE_CODE = "[INSERT_STORE_CODE_HERE]"
_NAME = (f"accounts/{_ACCOUNT}/products/{_PRODUCT}/localInventories/"
         f"{_STORE_CODE}")


def delete_local_inventory():
  """Deletes the specified `LocalInventory` resource from the given product.

  It might take up to an hour for the `LocalInventory` to be deleted
  from the specific product. Once you have received a successful delete
  response, wait for that period before attempting a delete again.
  """

  # Gets OAuth Credentials.
  credentials = generate_user_credentials.main()

  # Creates a client.
  client = merchant_inventories_v1.LocalInventoryServiceClient(
      credentials=credentials)

  # Creates the request.
  request = merchant_inventories_v1.DeleteLocalInventoryRequest(name=_NAME)

  # Makes the request and catch and print any error messages.
  try:
    client.delete_local_inventory(request=request)
    print("Delete successful")
  except RuntimeError as e:
    print("Delete failed")
    print(e)


if __name__ == "__main__":
  delete_local_inventory()

הקריאה הזו מסירה מידע רק מהחנות שצוינה, ורק מהמוצר שצוין.

מהחשבונות

אתם יכולים להסיר מהחשבון חנויות שבהן אתם כבר לא מוכרים את המוצרים שלכם. כדי לעשות זאת, צריך להסיר אותן מפרופיל העסק. מידע נוסף זמין במאמר סגירה או הסרה של עסק.