订购测试工具

本页提供了一些工具,可用于测试和衡量集成对订单的处理能力,并帮助您排查失败状态。

测试您的 Google Pay 付款网关

使用 JSFiddle 在沙盒环境中通过 Google Pay 付款网关进行测试付款。

<html>
  <head>
    <style>
    body {  background-color: #a3d5d3;}.googlepay {  background-color: #000;  background-image: url('data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20width%3D%2241%22%20height%3D%2217%22%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%3E%3Cg%20fill%3D%22none%22%20fill-rule%3D%22evenodd%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M19.526%202.635v4.083h2.518c.6%200%201.096-.202%201.488-.605.403-.402.605-.882.605-1.437%200-.544-.202-1.018-.605-1.422-.392-.413-.888-.62-1.488-.62h-2.518zm0%205.52v4.736h-1.504V1.198h3.99c1.013%200%201.873.337%202.582%201.012.72.675%201.08%201.497%201.08%202.466%200%20.991-.36%201.819-1.08%202.482-.697.665-1.559.996-2.583.996h-2.485v.001zm7.668%202.287c0%20.392.166.718.499.98.332.26.722.391%201.168.391.633%200%201.196-.234%201.692-.701.497-.469.744-1.019.744-1.65-.469-.37-1.123-.555-1.962-.555-.61%200-1.12.148-1.528.442-.409.294-.613.657-.613%201.093m1.946-5.815c1.112%200%201.989.297%202.633.89.642.594.964%201.408.964%202.442v4.932h-1.439v-1.11h-.065c-.622.914-1.45%201.372-2.486%201.372-.882%200-1.621-.262-2.215-.784-.594-.523-.891-1.176-.891-1.96%200-.828.313-1.486.94-1.976s1.463-.735%202.51-.735c.892%200%201.629.163%202.206.49v-.344c0-.522-.207-.966-.621-1.33a2.132%202.132%200%200%200-1.455-.547c-.84%200-1.504.353-1.995%201.062l-1.324-.834c.73-1.045%201.81-1.568%203.238-1.568m11.853.262l-5.02%2011.53H34.42l1.864-4.034-3.302-7.496h1.635l2.387%205.749h.032l2.322-5.75z%22%20fill%3D%22%23FFF%22%2F%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M13.448%207.134c0-.473-.04-.93-.116-1.366H6.988v2.588h3.634a3.11%203.11%200%200%201-1.344%202.042v1.68h2.169c1.27-1.17%202.001-2.9%202.001-4.944%22%20fill%3D%22%234285F4%22%2F%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M6.988%2013.7c1.816%200%203.344-.595%204.459-1.621l-2.169-1.681c-.603.406-1.38.643-2.29.643-1.754%200-3.244-1.182-3.776-2.774H.978v1.731a6.728%206.728%200%200%200%206.01%203.703%22%20fill%3D%22%2334A853%22%2F%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M3.212%208.267a4.034%204.034%200%200%201%200-2.572V3.964H.978A6.678%206.678%200%200%200%20.261%206.98c0%201.085.26%202.11.717%203.017l2.234-1.731z%22%20fill%3D%22%23FABB05%22%2F%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M6.988%202.921c.992%200%201.88.34%202.58%201.008v.001l1.92-1.918C10.324.928%208.804.262%206.989.262a6.728%206.728%200%200%200-6.01%203.702l2.234%201.731c.532-1.592%202.022-2.774%203.776-2.774%22%20fill%3D%22%23E94235%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E');  background-origin: content-box;  background-position: center;  background-repeat: no-repeat;  background-size: contain;  border: 0;  border-radius: 4px;  box-shadow: 0 1px 1px 0 rgba(60, 64, 67, 0.30), 0 1px 3px 1px rgba(60, 64, 67, 0.15);  outline: 0;  padding: 11px 24px;  width: 160px;  min-width: 90px;  height: 40px;  min-height: 40px;}.googlepay.long {  background-image: url('data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20width%3D%22103%22%20height%3D%2217%22%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%3E%3Cg%20fill%3D%22none%22%20fill-rule%3D%22evenodd%22%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M.148%202.976h3.766c.532%200%201.024.117%201.477.35.453.233.814.555%201.085.966.27.41.406.863.406%201.358%200%20.495-.124.924-.371%201.288s-.572.64-.973.826v.084c.504.177.912.471%201.225.882.313.41.469.891.469%201.442a2.6%202.6%200%200%201-.427%201.47c-.285.43-.667.763-1.148%201.001A3.5%203.5%200%200%201%204.082%2013H.148V2.976zm3.696%204.2c.448%200%20.81-.14%201.085-.42.275-.28.413-.602.413-.966s-.133-.684-.399-.959c-.266-.275-.614-.413-1.043-.413H1.716v2.758h2.128zm.238%204.368c.476%200%20.856-.15%201.141-.448.285-.299.427-.644.427-1.036%200-.401-.147-.749-.441-1.043-.294-.294-.688-.441-1.183-.441h-2.31v2.968h2.366zm5.379.903c-.453-.518-.679-1.239-.679-2.163V5.86h1.54v4.214c0%20.579.138%201.013.413%201.302.275.29.637.434%201.085.434.364%200%20.686-.096.966-.287.28-.191.495-.446.644-.763a2.37%202.37%200%200%200%20.224-1.022V5.86h1.54V13h-1.456v-.924h-.084c-.196.336-.5.611-.91.826-.41.215-.845.322-1.302.322-.868%200-1.528-.259-1.981-.777zm9.859.161L16.352%205.86h1.722l2.016%204.858h.056l1.96-4.858H23.8l-4.41%2010.164h-1.624l1.554-3.416zm8.266-6.748h1.666l1.442%205.11h.056l1.61-5.11h1.582l1.596%205.11h.056l1.442-5.11h1.638L36.392%2013h-1.624L33.13%207.876h-.042L31.464%2013h-1.596l-2.282-7.14zm12.379-1.337a1%201%200%200%201-.301-.735%201%201%200%200%201%20.301-.735%201%201%200%200%201%20.735-.301%201%201%200%200%201%20.735.301%201%201%200%200%201%20.301.735%201%201%200%200%201-.301.735%201%201%200%200%201-.735.301%201%201%200%200%201-.735-.301zM39.93%205.86h1.54V13h-1.54V5.86zm5.568%207.098a1.967%201.967%200%200%201-.686-.406c-.401-.401-.602-.947-.602-1.638V7.218h-1.246V5.86h1.246V3.844h1.54V5.86h1.736v1.358H45.75v3.36c0%20.383.075.653.224.812.14.187.383.28.728.28.159%200%20.299-.021.42-.063.121-.042.252-.11.392-.203v1.498c-.308.14-.681.21-1.12.21-.317%200-.616-.051-.896-.154zm3.678-9.982h1.54v2.73l-.07%201.092h.07c.205-.336.511-.614.917-.833.406-.22.842-.329%201.309-.329.868%200%201.53.254%201.988.763.457.509.686%201.202.686%202.079V13h-1.54V8.688c0-.541-.142-.947-.427-1.218-.285-.27-.656-.406-1.113-.406-.345%200-.656.098-.931.294a2.042%202.042%200%200%200-.651.777%202.297%202.297%200%200%200-.238%201.029V13h-1.54V2.976zm32.35-.341v4.083h2.518c.6%200%201.096-.202%201.488-.605.403-.402.605-.882.605-1.437%200-.544-.202-1.018-.605-1.422-.392-.413-.888-.62-1.488-.62h-2.518zm0%205.52v4.736h-1.504V1.198h3.99c1.013%200%201.873.337%202.582%201.012.72.675%201.08%201.497%201.08%202.466%200%20.991-.36%201.819-1.08%202.482-.697.665-1.559.996-2.583.996h-2.485v.001zm7.668%202.287c0%20.392.166.718.499.98.332.26.722.391%201.168.391.633%200%201.196-.234%201.692-.701.497-.469.744-1.019.744-1.65-.469-.37-1.123-.555-1.962-.555-.61%200-1.12.148-1.528.442-.409.294-.613.657-.613%201.093m1.946-5.815c1.112%200%201.989.297%202.633.89.642.594.964%201.408.964%202.442v4.932h-1.439v-1.11h-.065c-.622.914-1.45%201.372-2.486%201.372-.882%200-1.621-.262-2.215-.784-.594-.523-.891-1.176-.891-1.96%200-.828.313-1.486.94-1.976s1.463-.735%202.51-.735c.892%200%201.629.163%202.206.49v-.344c0-.522-.207-.966-.621-1.33a2.132%202.132%200%200%200-1.455-.547c-.84%200-1.504.353-1.995%201.062l-1.324-.834c.73-1.045%201.81-1.568%203.238-1.568m11.853.262l-5.02%2011.53H96.42l1.864-4.034-3.302-7.496h1.635l2.387%205.749h.032l2.322-5.75z%22%20fill%3D%22%23FFF%22%2F%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M75.448%207.134c0-.473-.04-.93-.116-1.366h-6.344v2.588h3.634a3.11%203.11%200%200%201-1.344%202.042v1.68h2.169c1.27-1.17%202.001-2.9%202.001-4.944%22%20fill%3D%22%234285F4%22%2F%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M68.988%2013.7c1.816%200%203.344-.595%204.459-1.621l-2.169-1.681c-.603.406-1.38.643-2.29.643-1.754%200-3.244-1.182-3.776-2.774h-2.234v1.731a6.728%206.728%200%200%200%206.01%203.703%22%20fill%3D%22%2334A853%22%2F%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M65.212%208.267a4.034%204.034%200%200%201%200-2.572V3.964h-2.234a6.678%206.678%200%200%200-.717%203.017c0%201.085.26%202.11.717%203.017l2.234-1.731z%22%20fill%3D%22%23FABB05%22%2F%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%22M68.988%202.921c.992%200%201.88.34%202.58%201.008v.001l1.92-1.918c-1.165-1.084-2.685-1.75-4.5-1.75a6.728%206.728%200%200%200-6.01%203.702l2.234%201.731c.532-1.592%202.022-2.774%203.776-2.774%22%20fill%3D%22%23E94235%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fg%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E');  width: 240px;  min-width: 151px;}.googlepay:hover {  background-color: #3c4043;}.googlepay:focus {  box-shadow: #202124;}.googlepay:active {  background-color: #5f6368;}// extra padding for testingsection {  padding: 1em 0;}div {  margin: 0.5em 0;}button {  margin-top: 0.5em;  margin-right: 0.5em;}table,th,td {  border: 1px solid black;  font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;}pre {  white-space: pre-wrap;  /* Since CSS 2.1 */  white-space: -moz-pre-wrap;  /* Mozilla, since 1999 */  white-space: -pre-wrap;  /* Opera 4-6 */  white-space: -o-pre-wrap;  /* Opera 7 */  word-wrap: break-word;  /* Internet Explorer 5.5+ */  font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;}
    </style>
  </head>
  <body>
    
    <section>
      <div>
        <button class="googlepay long" title="Buy with Google Pay" onclick="onGooglePaymentButtonClicked()"></button>
      </div>
    </section>
  <div>
    <table style="width:100%">
      <tr>
        <th>Payment Gateway Response</th>
      </tr>
      <tr>
        <td>
          <pre id="gatewayResponse"></pre>
        </td>
      </tr>
    </table>
  </div>
    
    <script>
    /**
 * Identify your gateway and your site's gateway merchant identifier
 *
 * The Google Pay API response will return an encrypted payment method capable
 * of being charged by a supported gateway after payer authorization
 *
 * @see {@link https://developers.google.com/pay/api/web/reference/request-objects#gateway|PaymentMethodTokenizationSpecification}
 */
const tokenizationSpecification = {
type: 'PAYMENT_GATEWAY',
parameters: {
"gateway": "example",
"gatewayMerchantId": "exampleGatewayMerchantId",
}
};

/**
 * Card networks supported by your site and your gateway
 *
 * @see {@link https://developers.google.com/pay/api/web/reference/request-objects#CardParameters|CardParameters}
 */
const allowedCardNetworks = ["AMEX", "DISCOVER", "INTERAC", "JCB", "MASTERCARD", "VISA"];

/**
 * Define the version of the Google Pay API referenced when creating your
 * configuration
 *
 * @see {@link https://developers.google.com/pay/api/web/reference/request-objects#PaymentDataRequest|apiVersion in PaymentDataRequest}
 */
const baseRequest = {
  apiVersion: 2,
  apiVersionMinor: 0
};

/**
 * Card authentication methods supported by your site and your gateway
 *
 * @see {@link https://developers.google.com/pay/api/web/reference/request-objects#CardParameters|CardParameters}
 */
const allowedCardAuthMethods = ["PAN_ONLY", "CRYPTOGRAM_3DS"];

/**
 * Describe your site's support for the CARD payment method and its required
 * fields
 *
 * @see {@link https://developers.google.com/pay/api/web/reference/request-objects#CardParameters|CardParameters}
 */
const baseCardPaymentMethod = {
  type: 'CARD',
  parameters: {
    allowedAuthMethods: allowedCardAuthMethods,
    allowedCardNetworks: allowedCardNetworks
  }
};

/**
 * Describe your site's support for the CARD payment method including optional
 * fields
 *
 * @see {@link https://developers.google.com/pay/api/web/reference/request-objects#CardParameters|CardParameters}
 */
const cardPaymentMethod = Object.assign({},
  baseCardPaymentMethod, {
    tokenizationSpecification: tokenizationSpecification
  }
);

function displayResult(result) {
    document.getElementById("gatewayResponse").innerHTML = JSON.stringify(JSON.parse(result.paymentMethodData.tokenizationData.token), null, 2);
}

/**
 * An initialized google.payments.api.PaymentsClient object or null if not yet set
 *
 * @see {@link getGooglePaymentsClient}
 */
let paymentsClient = null;

/**
 * Configure your site's support for payment methods supported by the Google Pay
 * API.
 *
 * Each member of allowedPaymentMethods should contain only the required fields,
 * allowing reuse of this base request when determining a viewer's ability
 * to pay and later requesting a supported payment method
 *
 * @return {object} Google Pay API version, payment methods supported by the site
 */
function getGoogleIsReadyToPayRequest() {
    return Object.assign({},
        baseRequest, {
            allowedPaymentMethods: [baseCardPaymentMethod]
        }
    );
}

/**
 * Configure support for the Google Pay API
 *
 * @see {@link https://developers.google.com/pay/api/web/reference/request-objects#PaymentDataRequest|PaymentDataRequest}
 * @return {object} PaymentDataRequest fields
 */
function getGooglePaymentDataRequest() {
    const paymentDataRequest = Object.assign({}, baseRequest);
    paymentDataRequest.allowedPaymentMethods = [cardPaymentMethod];
    paymentDataRequest.transactionInfo = getGoogleTransactionInfo();
    paymentDataRequest.merchantInfo = {
        // See {@link https://developers.google.com/pay/api/web/guides/test-and-deploy/integration-checklist|Integration checklist}
        // merchantId: '01234567890123456789',
        merchantName: 'Example Merchant'
    };
    return paymentDataRequest;
}

/**
 * Return an active PaymentsClient or initialize
 *
 * @see {@link https://developers.google.com/pay/api/web/reference/client#PaymentsClient|PaymentsClient constructor}
 * @return {google.payments.api.PaymentsClient} Google Pay API client
 */
function getGooglePaymentsClient() {
    if (paymentsClient === null) {
        paymentsClient = new google.payments.api.PaymentsClient({
            environment: 'TEST'
        });
    }
    return paymentsClient;
}

/**
 * Initialize Google PaymentsClient after Google-hosted JavaScript has loaded
 *
 * Display a Google Pay payment button after confirmation of the viewer's
 * ability to pay.
 */
function onGooglePayLoaded() {
    const paymentsClient = getGooglePaymentsClient();
    paymentsClient.isReadyToPay(getGoogleIsReadyToPayRequest())
        .then(function (response) {
            if (response.result) {
                // prefetchGooglePaymentData();
            }
        })
        .catch(function (err) {
            // show error in developer console for debugging
            console.error(err);
        });
}

/**
 * Provide Google Pay API with a payment amount, currency, and amount status
 *
 * @see {@link https://developers.google.com/pay/api/web/reference/request-objects#TransactionInfo|TransactionInfo}
 * @return {object} transaction info, suitable for use as transactionInfo property of PaymentDataRequest
 */
function getGoogleTransactionInfo() {
    return {
        countryCode: 'US',
        currencyCode: 'USD',
        totalPriceStatus: 'FINAL',
        // set to cart total
        totalPrice: '1.00'
    };
}

/**
 * Prefetch payment data to improve performance
 *
 * @see {@link https://developers.google.com/pay/api/web/reference/client#prefetchPaymentData|prefetchPaymentData()}
 */
function prefetchGooglePaymentData() {
    const paymentDataRequest = getGooglePaymentDataRequest();
    // transactionInfo must be set but does not affect cache
    paymentDataRequest.transactionInfo = {
        totalPriceStatus: 'NOT_CURRENTLY_KNOWN',
        currencyCode: 'USD'
    };
    const paymentsClient = getGooglePaymentsClient();
    paymentsClient.prefetchPaymentData(paymentDataRequest);
}

/**
 * Show Google Pay payment sheet when Google Pay payment button is clicked
 */
function onGooglePaymentButtonClicked() {
    // Alert if sample is using example values
    if (tokenizationSpecification.parameters["gateway"].startsWith('example')) {
        alert('In the JavaScript box, replace the tokenizationSpecification parameters with your gateway\'s sandbox parameters.');
        return;
    }
    const paymentDataRequest = getGooglePaymentDataRequest();
    paymentDataRequest.transactionInfo = getGoogleTransactionInfo();

    const paymentsClient = getGooglePaymentsClient();
    paymentsClient.loadPaymentData(paymentDataRequest)
        .then(function (paymentData) {
            // handle the response
            processPayment(paymentData);
            displayResult(paymentData);
        })
        .catch(function (err) {
            // show error in developer console for debugging
            console.error(err);
        });
}

/**
 * Process payment data returned by the Google Pay API
 *
 * @param {object} paymentData response from Google Pay API after user approves payment
 * @see {@link https://developers.google.com/pay/api/web/reference/response-objects#PaymentData|PaymentData object reference}
 */
function processPayment(paymentData) {
    // show returned data in developer console for debugging
    console.log(paymentData);
    paymentToken = paymentData.paymentMethodData.tokenizationData.token;
}

    </script>
    
<script async
      src="https://payments.google.com/gp/p/js/pay.js"></script>
    
</body> </html>

如需测试付款参数,请执行以下操作:

  1. 点击 Open in JSFiddle (< >) 按钮,在 JSFiddle 中打开上述示例代码。
  2. 找到 JavaScript + No-Library 窗格。
  3. tokenizationSpecification(从第 9 行开始)中,将 parameters 替换为您自己的值。如需详细了解付款网关的参数,请参阅 Google Pay API 网关文档

  4. 在 JSFiddle 页面上,点击主导航栏中的 Run
  5. 点击通过 GPay 购买按钮。
  6. 选择您的 Google 账号和付款方式。
  7. 点击继续完成付款。

测试付款成功后,付款网关响应部分会显示一条消息,其中包含您的付款令牌和通用付款详情。

集成测试用例

在每个测试用例中,控制台都会读取您的数据 Feed,以便向您的端点生成 CheckoutSubmitOrder 请求,以检查您的购物车验证、订单创建和错误处理实现。

集成测试会针对 Checkout 运行以下测试场景:

  • 符合条件的购物车 - 不含选项的商品:此测试会结账包含简单菜单项的符合条件的购物车。
  • 符合条件的购物车 - 包含选项的商品:此测试会结账包含复杂菜单项自定义的符合条件的购物车。
  • 送货地址不在服务范围内:测试会尝试结账购物车,其中的送货地址不在服务范围内。
  • 未达到最低订单金额:测试会尝试结账购物车中的商品,但购物车中的商品金额低于最低订单金额。
  • 餐厅已打烊:测试会尝试在餐厅打烊时结账。
  • 不可用商品:测试会尝试结账购物车中包含不可用商品(例如午餐特惠)的订单。
  • 商品缺货 - 未达到最低订单金额:测试会尝试结账购物车中包含午餐特惠等缺货商品,并且购物车中的其他有效商品未达到最低订单金额。
  • 商品价格已过时:测试会尝试结账购物车,其中商品价格已被人为修改。
  • 商品价格已过时 - 未达到最低订单金额:测试会尝试结账购物车,其中商品价格经过人为修改,而购物车的实际金额未达到最低订单金额。
  • 过时的选项价格:测试会尝试结账购物车,其中的选项价格是人为修改的。
  • 选项价格已过时 - 未达到最低订单金额:测试会尝试结账购物车,其中的选项价格是人为修改的,而购物车的实际金额未达到最低订单金额。
  • 结账时发送的促销代码无效:测试会尝试使用无效的促销代码结账。

集成测试会针对 SubmitOrder 运行以下测试场景:

  • 符合条件的购物车:测试会提交包含符合条件的购物车的订单。
  • 付款遭拒:测试会尝试使用无效的付款令牌提交订单。
  • 不符合条件的用户:测试会尝试提交包含不完整用户信息的订单。

Chrome 开发者工具控制台

测试端到端下单界面时,您可以在 Chrome 开发者工具控制台中查看 Checkout 和 SubmitOrder 请求日志。在日志中,您可以检查数据,例如对执行端点的请求和响应,以及命令(例如“Retry”命令)。