クリック イベントを処理する
コレクションでコンテンツを整理
必要に応じて、コンテンツの保存と分類を行います。
地図のレイヤをユーザーの click
イベントに応答させ、クリックされた境界線のプレイス ID と対象物タイプを取得できます。次の、[国] レイヤの境界線を示す地図の例では、クリックされた国に関連付けられたポリゴンのスタイルを設定するイベント ハンドラを示します。
クリック イベント ハンドラを記述する
地図のレイヤでクリック イベントが発生すると、Maps SDK for Android は FeatureClickEvent
オブジェクトをイベント ハンドラに渡します。FeatureClickEvent
を使用して、クリックされた位置の緯度と経度の座標と、クリックの影響を受ける対象物のリストを取得します。
地図のレイヤ上のイベントを処理する
地図のレイヤ上のイベントを処理する手順は次のとおりです。この例では、[国] レイヤで、選択された国を表すポリゴンに赤の塗りつぶしを適用するクリック イベント ハンドラを定義します。
FeatureLayer.setFeatureStyle()
を呼び出すと、スタイル ファクトリ関数により地図のレイヤ内のすべての対象物にスタイルが設定されます。イベント ハンドラで対象物のスタイルを更新するには、FeatureLayer.setFeatureStyle()
を呼び出して、すべての対象物に更新されたスタイルを設定できます。
スタートガイドの手順に沿って、新しいマップ ID と地図のスタイルを作成します(まだお済みでない場合)。[国] 地図レイヤが有効になっていることを確認します。
クラスが FeatureLayer.OnFeatureClickListener
を実装することを確認します。
FeatureLayer.addOnFeatureClickListener()
を呼び出して、対象物のクリック イベントのハンドラを登録します。
Java
private FeatureLayer countryLayer;
@Override
public void onMapReady(GoogleMap map) {
// Get the COUNTRY feature layer.
countryLayer = map.getFeatureLayer(new FeatureLayerOptions.Builder()
.featureType(FeatureType.COUNTRY)
.build());
// Register the click event handler for the Country layer.
countryLayer.addOnFeatureClickListener(this);
// Apply default style to all countries on load to enable clicking.
styleCountryLayer();
}
// Set default fill and border for all countries to ensure that they respond
// to click events.
private void styleCountryLayer() {
FeatureLayer.StyleFactory styleFactory = (Feature feature) -> {
return new FeatureStyle.Builder()
// Set the fill color for the country as white with a 10% opacity.
.fillColor(Color.argb(0.1, 0, 0, 0))
// Set border color to solid black.
.strokeColor(Color.BLACK)
.build();
};
// Apply the style factory function to the country feature layer.
countryLayer.setFeatureStyle(styleFactory);
}
Kotlin
private var countryLayer: FeatureLayer? = null
override fun onMapReady(googleMap: GoogleMap) {
// Get the COUNTRY feature layer.
countryLayer = googleMap.getFeatureLayer(FeatureLayerOptions.Builder()
.featureType(FeatureType.COUNTRY)
.build())
// Register the click event handler for the Country layer.
countryLayer?.addOnFeatureClickListener(this)
// Apply default style to all countries on load to enable clicking.
styleCountryLayer()
}
// Set default fill and border for all countries to ensure that they respond
// to click events.
private fun styleCountryLayer() {
val styleFactory = FeatureLayer.StyleFactory { feature: Feature ->
return@StyleFactory FeatureStyle.Builder()
// Set the fill color for the country as white with a 10% opacity.
.fillColor(Color.argb(0.1f, 0f, 0f, 0f))
// Set border color to solid black.
.strokeColor(Color.BLACK)
.build()
}
// Apply the style factory function to the country feature layer.
countryLayer?.setFeatureStyle(styleFactory)
}
選択された対象物に赤の塗りつぶしを適用します。表示されている対象物のみがクリック可能です。
Java
@Override
// Define the click event handler.
public void onFeatureClick(FeatureClickEvent event) {
// Get the list of features affected by the click using
// getPlaceIds() defined below.
List<String> selectedPlaceIds = getPlaceIds(event.getFeatures());
if (!selectedPlaceIds.isEmpty()) {
FeatureLayer.StyleFactory styleFactory = (Feature feature) -> {
// Use PlaceFeature to get the placeID of the country.
if (feature instanceof PlaceFeature) {
if (selectedPlaceIds.contains(((PlaceFeature) feature).getPlaceId())) {
return new FeatureStyle.Builder()
// Set the fill color to red.
.fillColor(Color.RED)
.build();
}
}
return null;
};
// Apply the style factory function to the feature layer.
countryLayer.setFeatureStyle(styleFactory);
}
}
// Get a List of place IDs from the FeatureClickEvent object.
private List<String> getPlaceIds(List<Feature> features) {
List<String> placeIds = new ArrayList<>();
for (Feature feature : features) {
if (feature instanceof PlaceFeature) {
placeIds.add(((PlaceFeature) feature).getPlaceId());
}
}
return placeIds;
}
Kotlin
// Define the click event handler.
override fun onFeatureClick(event: FeatureClickEvent) {
// Get the list of features affected by the click using
// getPlaceIds() defined below.
val selectedPlaceIds = getPlaceIds(event.getFeatures())
if (!selectedPlaceIds.isEmpty()) {
val styleFactory = FeatureLayer.StyleFactory { feature: Feature ->
// Use PlaceFeature to get the placeID of the country.
if (feature is PlaceFeature) {
if (selectedPlaceIds.contains((feature as PlaceFeature).getPlaceId())) {
return@StyleFactory FeatureStyle.Builder()
// Set the fill color to red.
.fillColor(Color.RED)
.build()
}
}
return@StyleFactory null
}
// Apply the style factory function to the feature layer.
countryLayer?.setFeatureStyle(styleFactory)
}
}
// Get a List of place IDs from the FeatureClickEvent object.
private fun getPlaceIds(features: List<Feature>): List<String> {
val placeIds: MutableList<String> = ArrayList()
for (feature in features) {
if (feature is PlaceFeature) {
placeIds.add((feature as PlaceFeature).getPlaceId())
}
}
return placeIds
}
特に記載のない限り、このページのコンテンツはクリエイティブ・コモンズの表示 4.0 ライセンスにより使用許諾されます。コードサンプルは Apache 2.0 ライセンスにより使用許諾されます。詳しくは、Google Developers サイトのポリシーをご覧ください。Java は Oracle および関連会社の登録商標です。
最終更新日 2024-12-03 UTC。
[null,null,["最終更新日 2024-12-03 UTC。"],[[["\u003cp\u003eLearn how to make a feature layer respond to user click events, retrieving place ID and feature type.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eThis guide provides steps and code examples to create a click event handler for styling clicked boundaries.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eSee how to register an event handler for feature click events and apply custom styles to selected features.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eCode samples demonstrate retrieving the latitude/longitude of a click and a list of affected features.\u003c/p\u003e\n"],["\u003cp\u003eUnderstand how to implement a feature click event listener and style a clicked polygon with a red fill.\u003c/p\u003e\n"]]],[],null,["# Handle click events\n\nSelect platform: [Android](/maps/documentation/android-sdk/dds-boundaries/handle-events \"View this page for the Android platform docs.\") [iOS](/maps/documentation/ios-sdk/dds-boundaries/handle-events \"View this page for the iOS platform docs.\") [JavaScript](/maps/documentation/javascript/dds-boundaries/handle-events \"View this page for the JavaScript platform docs.\")\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\nYou can make a feature layer respond to user `click` events to get the place\nID and feature type for the boundary that was clicked. The\nfollowing example map shows the boundaries for the Country layer, and\nshows an event handler that styles the clicked polygon associated with the\nselected country.\n\nWrite a click event handler\n---------------------------\n\nWhen a click event occurs on a feature layer, the Maps SDK for Android passes a\n[`FeatureClickEvent`](/android/reference/com/google/android/gms/maps/model/FeatureClickEvent)\nobject to the event handler. Use the `FeatureClickEvent` to get the latitude\nand longitude coordinates of the click and a list of features affected by the\nclick.\n\nHandle feature layer events\n---------------------------\n\nTake the following steps to handle events on a feature layer. In this example,\nyou define a click event handler for the Country feature layer to apply a red\nfill to the polygon representing the selected country.\n\nWhen you call\n[`FeatureLayer.setFeatureStyle()`](/android/reference/com/google/android/gms/maps/model/FeatureLayer#setFeatureStyle(com.google.android.gms.maps.model.FeatureLayer.StyleFactory)),\nthe style factory function sets the style on all features in the\nfeature layer. To update the style of a feature in the event handler, you must\ncall `FeatureLayer.setFeatureStyle()` to set the updated style on all\nfeatures.\n\n1. If you haven't already done so, follow the steps in\n [Get Started](/maps/documentation/android/dds-boundaries/start)\n to create a new map ID and map style. Be sure to enable the **Country**\n feature layer.\n\n2. Make sure your class implements\n [`FeatureLayer.OnFeatureClickListener`](/android/reference/com/google/android/gms/maps/model/FeatureLayer.OnFeatureClickListener).\n\n3. Register an event handler for feature click events by calling\n [`FeatureLayer.addOnFeatureClickListener()`](/android/reference/com/google/android/gms/maps/model/FeatureLayer#addOnFeatureClickListener(com.google.android.gms.maps.model.FeatureLayer.OnFeatureClickListener)).\n\n ### Java\n\n\n ```java\n private FeatureLayer countryLayer;\n\n @Override\n public void onMapReady(GoogleMap map) {\n\n // Get the COUNTRY feature layer.\n countryLayer = map.getFeatureLayer(new FeatureLayerOptions.Builder()\n .featureType(FeatureType.COUNTRY)\n .build());\n\n // Register the click event handler for the Country layer.\n countryLayer.addOnFeatureClickListener(this);\n\n // Apply default style to all countries on load to enable clicking.\n styleCountryLayer();\n }\n\n // Set default fill and border for all countries to ensure that they respond\n // to click events.\n private void styleCountryLayer() {\n FeatureLayer.StyleFactory styleFactory = (Feature feature) -\u003e {\n return new FeatureStyle.Builder()\n // Set the fill color for the country as white with a 10% opacity.\n .fillColor(Color.argb(0.1, 0, 0, 0))\n // Set border color to solid black.\n .strokeColor(Color.BLACK)\n .build();\n };\n\n // Apply the style factory function to the country feature layer.\n countryLayer.setFeatureStyle(styleFactory);\n }\n ```\n\n \u003cbr /\u003e\n\n ### Kotlin\n\n\n ```java\n private var countryLayer: FeatureLayer? = null\n\n override fun onMapReady(googleMap: GoogleMap) {\n // Get the COUNTRY feature layer.\n countryLayer = googleMap.getFeatureLayer(FeatureLayerOptions.Builder()\n .featureType(FeatureType.COUNTRY)\n .build())\n\n // Register the click event handler for the Country layer.\n countryLayer?.addOnFeatureClickListener(this)\n\n // Apply default style to all countries on load to enable clicking.\n styleCountryLayer()\n }\n\n // Set default fill and border for all countries to ensure that they respond\n // to click events.\n private fun styleCountryLayer() {\n val styleFactory = FeatureLayer.StyleFactory { feature: Feature -\u003e\n return@StyleFactory FeatureStyle.Builder()\n // Set the fill color for the country as white with a 10% opacity.\n .fillColor(Color.argb(0.1f, 0f, 0f, 0f))\n // Set border color to solid black.\n .strokeColor(Color.BLACK)\n .build()\n }\n\n // Apply the style factory function to the country feature layer.\n countryLayer?.setFeatureStyle(styleFactory)\n }\n ```\n\n \u003cbr /\u003e\n\n4. Apply a fill color of red to the selected country. Only visible features are\n clickable.\n\n ### Java\n\n\n ```java\n @Override\n // Define the click event handler.\n public void onFeatureClick(FeatureClickEvent event) {\n\n // Get the list of features affected by the click using\n // getPlaceIds() defined below.\n List\u003cString\u003e selectedPlaceIds = getPlaceIds(event.getFeatures());\n\n if (!selectedPlaceIds.isEmpty()) {\n FeatureLayer.StyleFactory styleFactory = (Feature feature) -\u003e {\n // Use PlaceFeature to get the placeID of the country.\n if (feature instanceof PlaceFeature) {\n if (selectedPlaceIds.contains(((PlaceFeature) feature).getPlaceId())) {\n return new FeatureStyle.Builder()\n // Set the fill color to red.\n .fillColor(Color.RED)\n .build();\n }\n }\n return null;\n };\n\n // Apply the style factory function to the feature layer.\n countryLayer.setFeatureStyle(styleFactory);\n }\n }\n\n // Get a List of place IDs from the FeatureClickEvent object.\n private List\u003cString\u003e getPlaceIds(List\u003cFeature\u003e features) {\n List\u003cString\u003e placeIds = new ArrayList\u003c\u003e();\n for (Feature feature : features) {\n if (feature instanceof PlaceFeature) {\n placeIds.add(((PlaceFeature) feature).getPlaceId());\n }\n }\n return placeIds;\n }\n ```\n\n \u003cbr /\u003e\n\n ### Kotlin\n\n\n ```java\n // Define the click event handler.\n override fun onFeatureClick(event: FeatureClickEvent) {\n\n // Get the list of features affected by the click using\n // getPlaceIds() defined below.\n val selectedPlaceIds = getPlaceIds(event.getFeatures())\n if (!selectedPlaceIds.isEmpty()) {\n val styleFactory = FeatureLayer.StyleFactory { feature: Feature -\u003e\n // Use PlaceFeature to get the placeID of the country.\n if (feature is PlaceFeature) {\n if (selectedPlaceIds.contains((feature as PlaceFeature).getPlaceId())) {\n return@StyleFactory FeatureStyle.Builder()\n // Set the fill color to red.\n .fillColor(Color.RED)\n .build()\n }\n }\n return@StyleFactory null\n }\n\n // Apply the style factory function to the feature layer.\n countryLayer?.setFeatureStyle(styleFactory)\n }\n }\n\n // Get a List of place IDs from the FeatureClickEvent object.\n private fun getPlaceIds(features: List\u003cFeature\u003e): List\u003cString\u003e {\n val placeIds: MutableList\u003cString\u003e = ArrayList()\n for (feature in features) {\n if (feature is PlaceFeature) {\n placeIds.add((feature as PlaceFeature).getPlaceId())\n }\n }\n return placeIds\n }\n ```\n\n \u003cbr /\u003e"]]