إنشاء علامات باستخدام HTML وCSS

تتيح لك العلامات المتقدمة استخدام لغة HTML وCSS المخصصة لإنشاء علامات ذات تأثير بصري كبير، والتي يمكنها عرض التفاعل والرسوم المتحركة. تتم إضافة جميع مثيلات AdvancedMarkerElement إلى نموذج العناصر في المستند (DOM) كعناصر HTML، ويمكنك الوصول إليها من خلال السمة element والتعامل معها بالطريقة نفسها المتّبعة مع أي عنصر DOM آخر. بما أنّ AdvancedMarkerElement هو عنصر DOM، يمكنك تطبيق أنماط CSS مباشرةً على العلامة التلقائية وإنشاء علامات مخصّصة بالكامل من البداية باستخدام HTML وCSS.

علامة HTML بسيطة

يوضّح مثال الخريطة هذا إنشاء علامة HTML مخصّصة بسيطة:

عرض المصدر

يعرض المثال التالي إنشاء عنصر DIV جديد، وتعيين فئة CSS ومحتوى نصي إلى DIV، ثم تمرير DIV كقيمة AdvancedMarkerElement.content:

TypeScript

async function initMap() {
  // Request needed libraries.
  const { Map } = await google.maps.importLibrary("maps") as google.maps.MapsLibrary;
  const { AdvancedMarkerElement } = await google.maps.importLibrary("marker") as google.maps.MarkerLibrary;

  const map = new Map(document.getElementById('map') as HTMLElement, {
    center: { lat: 37.42, lng: -122.1 },
    zoom: 14,
    mapId: '4504f8b37365c3d0',
  });

  const priceTag = document.createElement('div');
  priceTag.className = 'price-tag';
  priceTag.textContent = '$2.5M';

  const marker = new AdvancedMarkerElement({
    map,
    position: { lat: 37.42, lng: -122.1 },
    content: priceTag,
  });
}
initMap();
index.ts

JavaScript

async function initMap() {
  // Request needed libraries.
  const { Map } = await google.maps.importLibrary("maps");
  const { AdvancedMarkerElement } = await google.maps.importLibrary("marker");
  const map = new Map(document.getElementById("map"), {
    center: { lat: 37.42, lng: -122.1 },
    zoom: 14,
    mapId: "4504f8b37365c3d0",
  });
  const priceTag = document.createElement("div");

  priceTag.className = "price-tag";
  priceTag.textContent = "$2.5M";

  const marker = new AdvancedMarkerElement({
    map,
    position: { lat: 37.42, lng: -122.1 },
    content: priceTag,
  });
}

initMap();
index.js

CSS

/* 
 * Always set the map height explicitly to define the size of the div element
 * that contains the map. 
 */
#map {
  height: 100%;
}

/* 
 * Optional: Makes the sample page fill the window. 
 */
html,
body {
  height: 100%;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
}

/* HTML marker styles */
.price-tag {
  background-color: #4285F4;
  border-radius: 8px;
  color: #FFFFFF;
  font-size: 14px;
  padding: 10px 15px;
  position: relative;
}

.price-tag::after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  left: 50%;
  top: 100%;
  transform: translate(-50%, 0);
  width: 0;
  height: 0;
  border-left: 8px solid transparent;
  border-right: 8px solid transparent;
  border-top: 8px solid #4285F4;
}

style.css

HTML

<html>
  <head>
    <title>Advanced Marker Simple HTML</title>

    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="./style.css" />
    <script type="module" src="./index.js"></script>
  </head>
  <body>
    <div id="map"></div>

    <!-- prettier-ignore -->
    <script>(g=>{var h,a,k,p="The Google Maps JavaScript API",c="google",l="importLibrary",q="__ib__",m=document,b=window;b=b[c]||(b[c]={});var d=b.maps||(b.maps={}),r=new Set,e=new URLSearchParams,u=()=>h||(h=new Promise(async(f,n)=>{await (a=m.createElement("script"));e.set("libraries",[...r]+"");for(k in g)e.set(k.replace(/[A-Z]/g,t=>"_"+t[0].toLowerCase()),g[k]);e.set("callback",c+".maps."+q);a.src=`https://maps.${c}apis.com/maps/api/js?`+e;d[q]=f;a.onerror=()=>h=n(Error(p+" could not load."));a.nonce=m.querySelector("script[nonce]")?.nonce||"";m.head.append(a)}));d[l]?console.warn(p+" only loads once. Ignoring:",g):d[l]=(f,...n)=>r.add(f)&&u().then(()=>d[l](f,...n))})
        ({key: "AIzaSyB41DRUbKWJHPxaFjMAwdrzWzbVKartNGg", v: "weekly"});</script>
  </body>
</html>
index.html

تجربة "عيّنة"

أقلام تحديد تفاعلية

يوضّح هذا المثال إنشاء مجموعة من العلامات التفاعلية التي تعرِض معلومات ملفّقة عند النقر عليها. تتضمّن معظم الوظائف في هذا المثال خدمة مقارنة الأسعار (CSS).

عرض المصدر

TypeScript

async function initMap() {
  // Request needed libraries.
  const { Map } = await google.maps.importLibrary("maps") as google.maps.MapsLibrary;
  const { AdvancedMarkerElement } = await google.maps.importLibrary("marker") as google.maps.MarkerLibrary;

  const center = {lat: 37.43238031167444, lng: -122.16795397128632};
  const map = new Map(document.getElementById("map") as HTMLElement, {
    zoom: 11,
    center,
    mapId: "4504f8b37365c3d0",
  });

  for (const property of properties) {
    const AdvancedMarkerElement = new google.maps.marker.AdvancedMarkerElement({
      map,
      content: buildContent(property),
      position: property.position,
      title: property.description,
    });

    AdvancedMarkerElement.addListener("click", () => {
      toggleHighlight(AdvancedMarkerElement, property);
    });
  }
}

function toggleHighlight(markerView, property) {
  if (markerView.content.classList.contains("highlight")) {
  	markerView.content.classList.remove("highlight");
  	markerView.zIndex = null;
  } else {
  	markerView.content.classList.add("highlight");
  	markerView.zIndex = 1;
  }
}

function buildContent(property) {
  const content = document.createElement("div");
  content.classList.add("property");
  content.innerHTML = `
    <div class="icon">
        <i aria-hidden="true" class="fa fa-icon fa-${property.type}" title="${property.type}"></i>
        <span class="fa-sr-only">${property.type}</span>
    </div>
    <div class="details">
        <div class="price">${property.price}</div>
        <div class="address">${property.address}</div>
        <div class="features">
        <div>
            <i aria-hidden="true" class="fa fa-bed fa-lg bed" title="bedroom"></i>
            <span class="fa-sr-only">bedroom</span>
            <span>${property.bed}</span>
        </div>
        <div>
            <i aria-hidden="true" class="fa fa-bath fa-lg bath" title="bathroom"></i>
            <span class="fa-sr-only">bathroom</span>
            <span>${property.bath}</span>
        </div>
        <div>
            <i aria-hidden="true" class="fa fa-ruler fa-lg size" title="size"></i>
            <span class="fa-sr-only">size</span>
            <span>${property.size} ft<sup>2</sup></span>
        </div>
        </div>
    </div>
    `;
  return content;
}

const properties = [{
  address: '215 Emily St, MountainView, CA',
  description: 'Single family house with modern design',
  price: '$ 3,889,000',
  type: 'home',
  bed: 5,
  bath: 4.5,
  size: 300,
  position: {
    lat: 37.50024109655184,
    lng: -122.28528451834352,
  },
}, {
  address: '108 Squirrel Ln &#128063;, Menlo Park, CA',
  description: 'Townhouse with friendly neighbors',
  price: '$ 3,050,000',
  type: 'building',
  bed: 4,
  bath: 3,
  size: 200,
  position: {
    lat: 37.44440882321596,
    lng: -122.2160620727,
  },
},
{
  address: '100 Chris St, Portola Valley, CA',
  description: 'Spacious warehouse great for small business',
  price: '$ 3,125,000',
  type: 'warehouse',
  bed: 4,
  bath: 4,
  size: 800,
  position: {
    lat: 37.39561833718522,
    lng: -122.21855116258479,
  },
}, {
  address: '98 Aleh Ave, Palo Alto, CA',
  description: 'A lovely store on busy road',
  price: '$ 4,225,000',
  type: 'store-alt',
  bed: 2,
  bath: 1,
  size: 210,
  position: {
    lat: 37.423928529779644,
    lng: -122.1087629822001,
  },
}, {
  address: '2117 Su St, MountainView, CA',
  description: 'Single family house near golf club',
  price: '$ 1,700,000',
  type: 'home',
  bed: 4,
  bath: 3,
  size: 200,
  position: {
    lat: 37.40578635332598,
    lng: -122.15043378466069,
  },
}, {
  address: '197 Alicia Dr, Santa Clara, CA',
  description: 'Multifloor large warehouse',
  price: '$ 5,000,000',
  type: 'warehouse',
  bed: 5,
  bath: 4,
  size: 700,
  position: {
    lat: 37.36399747905774,
    lng: -122.10465384268522,
  },
}, {
  address: '700 Jose Ave, Sunnyvale, CA',
  description: '3 storey townhouse with 2 car garage',
  price: '$ 3,850,000',
  type: 'building',
  bed: 4,
  bath: 4,
  size: 600,
  position: {
    lat: 37.38343706184458,
    lng: -122.02340436985183,
  },
}, {
  address: '868 Will Ct, Cupertino, CA',
  description: 'Single family house in great school zone',
  price: '$ 2,500,000',
  type: 'home',
  bed: 3,
  bath: 2,
  size: 100,
  position: {
    lat: 37.34576403052,
    lng: -122.04455090047453,
  },
}, {
  address: '655 Haylee St, Santa Clara, CA',
  description: '2 storey store with large storage room',
  price: '$ 2,500,000',
  type: 'store-alt',
  bed: 3,
  bath: 2,
  size: 450,
  position: {
    lat: 37.362863347890716,
    lng: -121.97802139023555,
  },
}, {
  address: '2019 Natasha Dr, San Jose, CA',
  description: 'Single family house',
  price: '$ 2,325,000',
  type: 'home',
  bed: 4,
  bath: 3.5,
  size: 500,
  position: {
    lat: 37.41391636421949,
    lng: -121.94592071575907,
  },
}];

initMap();
index.ts

JavaScript

async function initMap() {
  // Request needed libraries.
  const { Map } = await google.maps.importLibrary("maps");
  const { AdvancedMarkerElement } = await google.maps.importLibrary("marker");
  const center = { lat: 37.43238031167444, lng: -122.16795397128632 };
  const map = new Map(document.getElementById("map"), {
    zoom: 11,
    center,
    mapId: "4504f8b37365c3d0",
  });

  for (const property of properties) {
    const AdvancedMarkerElement = new google.maps.marker.AdvancedMarkerElement({
      map,
      content: buildContent(property),
      position: property.position,
      title: property.description,
    });

    AdvancedMarkerElement.addListener("click", () => {
      toggleHighlight(AdvancedMarkerElement, property);
    });
  }
}

function toggleHighlight(markerView, property) {
  if (markerView.content.classList.contains("highlight")) {
    markerView.content.classList.remove("highlight");
    markerView.zIndex = null;
  } else {
    markerView.content.classList.add("highlight");
    markerView.zIndex = 1;
  }
}

function buildContent(property) {
  const content = document.createElement("div");

  content.classList.add("property");
  content.innerHTML = `
    <div class="icon">
        <i aria-hidden="true" class="fa fa-icon fa-${property.type}" title="${property.type}"></i>
        <span class="fa-sr-only">${property.type}</span>
    </div>
    <div class="details">
        <div class="price">${property.price}</div>
        <div class="address">${property.address}</div>
        <div class="features">
        <div>
            <i aria-hidden="true" class="fa fa-bed fa-lg bed" title="bedroom"></i>
            <span class="fa-sr-only">bedroom</span>
            <span>${property.bed}</span>
        </div>
        <div>
            <i aria-hidden="true" class="fa fa-bath fa-lg bath" title="bathroom"></i>
            <span class="fa-sr-only">bathroom</span>
            <span>${property.bath}</span>
        </div>
        <div>
            <i aria-hidden="true" class="fa fa-ruler fa-lg size" title="size"></i>
            <span class="fa-sr-only">size</span>
            <span>${property.size} ft<sup>2</sup></span>
        </div>
        </div>
    </div>
    `;
  return content;
}

const properties = [
  {
    address: "215 Emily St, MountainView, CA",
    description: "Single family house with modern design",
    price: "$ 3,889,000",
    type: "home",
    bed: 5,
    bath: 4.5,
    size: 300,
    position: {
      lat: 37.50024109655184,
      lng: -122.28528451834352,
    },
  },
  {
    address: "108 Squirrel Ln &#128063;, Menlo Park, CA",
    description: "Townhouse with friendly neighbors",
    price: "$ 3,050,000",
    type: "building",
    bed: 4,
    bath: 3,
    size: 200,
    position: {
      lat: 37.44440882321596,
      lng: -122.2160620727,
    },
  },
  {
    address: "100 Chris St, Portola Valley, CA",
    description: "Spacious warehouse great for small business",
    price: "$ 3,125,000",
    type: "warehouse",
    bed: 4,
    bath: 4,
    size: 800,
    position: {
      lat: 37.39561833718522,
      lng: -122.21855116258479,
    },
  },
  {
    address: "98 Aleh Ave, Palo Alto, CA",
    description: "A lovely store on busy road",
    price: "$ 4,225,000",
    type: "store-alt",
    bed: 2,
    bath: 1,
    size: 210,
    position: {
      lat: 37.423928529779644,
      lng: -122.1087629822001,
    },
  },
  {
    address: "2117 Su St, MountainView, CA",
    description: "Single family house near golf club",
    price: "$ 1,700,000",
    type: "home",
    bed: 4,
    bath: 3,
    size: 200,
    position: {
      lat: 37.40578635332598,
      lng: -122.15043378466069,
    },
  },
  {
    address: "197 Alicia Dr, Santa Clara, CA",
    description: "Multifloor large warehouse",
    price: "$ 5,000,000",
    type: "warehouse",
    bed: 5,
    bath: 4,
    size: 700,
    position: {
      lat: 37.36399747905774,
      lng: -122.10465384268522,
    },
  },
  {
    address: "700 Jose Ave, Sunnyvale, CA",
    description: "3 storey townhouse with 2 car garage",
    price: "$ 3,850,000",
    type: "building",
    bed: 4,
    bath: 4,
    size: 600,
    position: {
      lat: 37.38343706184458,
      lng: -122.02340436985183,
    },
  },
  {
    address: "868 Will Ct, Cupertino, CA",
    description: "Single family house in great school zone",
    price: "$ 2,500,000",
    type: "home",
    bed: 3,
    bath: 2,
    size: 100,
    position: {
      lat: 37.34576403052,
      lng: -122.04455090047453,
    },
  },
  {
    address: "655 Haylee St, Santa Clara, CA",
    description: "2 storey store with large storage room",
    price: "$ 2,500,000",
    type: "store-alt",
    bed: 3,
    bath: 2,
    size: 450,
    position: {
      lat: 37.362863347890716,
      lng: -121.97802139023555,
    },
  },
  {
    address: "2019 Natasha Dr, San Jose, CA",
    description: "Single family house",
    price: "$ 2,325,000",
    type: "home",
    bed: 4,
    bath: 3.5,
    size: 500,
    position: {
      lat: 37.41391636421949,
      lng: -121.94592071575907,
    },
  },
];

initMap();
index.js

CSS

:root {
  --building-color: #FF9800;
  --house-color: #0288D1;
  --shop-color: #7B1FA2;
  --warehouse-color: #558B2F;
}

/*
 * Optional: Makes the sample page fill the window.
 */
html,
body {
  height: 100%;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
}

/*
 * Always set the map height explicitly to define the size of the div element
 * that contains the map.
 */
#map {
  height: 100%;
  width: 100%;
}

/*
 * Property styles in unhighlighted state.
 */
.property {
  align-items: center;
  background-color: #FFFFFF;
  border-radius: 50%;
  color: #263238;
  display: flex;
  font-size: 14px;
  gap: 15px;
  height: 30px;
  justify-content: center;
  padding: 4px;
  position: relative;
  position: relative;
  transition: all 0.3s ease-out;
  width: 30px;
}

.property::after {
  border-left: 9px solid transparent;
  border-right: 9px solid transparent;
  border-top: 9px solid #FFFFFF;
  content: "";
  height: 0;
  left: 50%;
  position: absolute;
  top: 95%;
  transform: translate(-50%, 0);
  transition: all 0.3s ease-out;
  width: 0;
  z-index: 1;
}

.property .icon {
  align-items: center;
  display: flex;
  justify-content: center;
  color: #FFFFFF;
}

.property .icon svg {
  height: 20px;
  width: auto;
}

.property .details {
  display: none;
  flex-direction: column;
  flex: 1;
}

.property .address {
  color: #9E9E9E;
  font-size: 10px;
  margin-bottom: 10px;
  margin-top: 5px;
}

.property .features {
  align-items: flex-end;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: row;
  gap: 10px;
}

.property .features > div {
  align-items: center;
  background: #F5F5F5;
  border-radius: 5px;
  border: 1px solid #ccc;
  display: flex;
  font-size: 10px;
  gap: 5px;
  padding: 5px;
}

/*
 * Property styles in highlighted state.
 */
.property.highlight {
  background-color: #FFFFFF;
  border-radius: 8px;
  box-shadow: 10px 10px 5px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);
  height: 80px;
  padding: 8px 15px;
  width: auto;
}

.property.highlight::after {
  border-top: 9px solid #FFFFFF;
}

.property.highlight .details {
  display: flex;
}

.property.highlight .icon svg {
  width: 50px;
  height: 50px;
}

.property .bed {
  color: #FFA000;
}

.property .bath {
  color: #03A9F4;
}

.property .size {
  color: #388E3C;
}

/*
 * House icon colors.
 */
.property.highlight:has(.fa-house) .icon {
  color: var(--house-color);
}

.property:not(.highlight):has(.fa-house) {
  background-color: var(--house-color);
}

.property:not(.highlight):has(.fa-house)::after {
  border-top: 9px solid var(--house-color);
}

/*
 * Building icon colors.
 */
.property.highlight:has(.fa-building) .icon {
  color: var(--building-color);
}

.property:not(.highlight):has(.fa-building) {
  background-color: var(--building-color);
}

.property:not(.highlight):has(.fa-building)::after {
  border-top: 9px solid var(--building-color);
}

/*
 * Warehouse icon colors.
 */
.property.highlight:has(.fa-warehouse) .icon {
  color: var(--warehouse-color);
}

.property:not(.highlight):has(.fa-warehouse) {
  background-color: var(--warehouse-color);
}

.property:not(.highlight):has(.fa-warehouse)::after {
  border-top: 9px solid var(--warehouse-color);
}

/*
 * Shop icon colors.
 */
.property.highlight:has(.fa-shop) .icon {
  color: var(--shop-color);
}

.property:not(.highlight):has(.fa-shop) {
  background-color: var(--shop-color);
}

.property:not(.highlight):has(.fa-shop)::after {
  border-top: 9px solid var(--shop-color);
}

style.css

HTML

<html>
  <head>
    <title>Advanced Markers with HTML</title>

    <script src="https://use.fontawesome.com/releases/v6.2.0/js/all.js"></script>

    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="./style.css" />
    <script type="module" src="./index.js"></script>
  </head>
  <body>
    <div id="map"></div>

    <!-- prettier-ignore -->
    <script>(g=>{var h,a,k,p="The Google Maps JavaScript API",c="google",l="importLibrary",q="__ib__",m=document,b=window;b=b[c]||(b[c]={});var d=b.maps||(b.maps={}),r=new Set,e=new URLSearchParams,u=()=>h||(h=new Promise(async(f,n)=>{await (a=m.createElement("script"));e.set("libraries",[...r]+"");for(k in g)e.set(k.replace(/[A-Z]/g,t=>"_"+t[0].toLowerCase()),g[k]);e.set("callback",c+".maps."+q);a.src=`https://maps.${c}apis.com/maps/api/js?`+e;d[q]=f;a.onerror=()=>h=n(Error(p+" could not load."));a.nonce=m.querySelector("script[nonce]")?.nonce||"";m.head.append(a)}));d[l]?console.warn(p+" only loads once. Ignoring:",g):d[l]=(f,...n)=>r.add(f)&&u().then(()=>d[l](f,...n))})
        ({key: "AIzaSyB41DRUbKWJHPxaFjMAwdrzWzbVKartNGg", v: "weekly"});</script>
  </body>
</html>
index.html

تجربة عيّنة

محدّدات مواقع متحركة

ينشئ هذا المثال الحركة التقليدية "الارتداد-السقوط" باستخدام CSS وعلامات المتقدّمة. في IntersectionObserver، تتم إضافة نمط CSS drop. يرصد IntersectionObserver عندما يدخل كل علامة إلى مجال العرض، ويضيف النمط. بعد ذلك، يزيل مستمع أحداث animationend الذي أضافته الدالة createMarker() إلى كل علامة النمط.

عرض المصدر

TypeScript

/**
   * Returns a random lat lng position within the map bounds.
   * @param {!google.maps.Map} map
   * @return {!google.maps.LatLngLiteral}
   */
 function getRandomPosition(map) {
    const bounds = map.getBounds();
    const minLat = bounds.getSouthWest().lat();
    const minLng = bounds.getSouthWest().lng();
    const maxLat = bounds.getNorthEast().lat();
    const maxLng = bounds.getNorthEast().lng();

    const latRange = maxLat - minLat;

    // Note: longitude can span from a positive longitude in the west to a
    // negative one in the east. e.g. 150lng (150E) <-> -30lng (30W) is a large
    // span that covers the whole USA.
    let lngRange = maxLng - minLng;
    if (maxLng < minLng) {
      lngRange += 360;
    }

    return {
      lat: minLat + Math.random() * latRange,
      lng: minLng + Math.random() * lngRange,
    };
  }

  const total = 100;
  const intersectionObserver = new IntersectionObserver((entries) => {
    for (const entry of entries) {
      if (entry.isIntersecting) {
        entry.target.classList.add('drop');
        intersectionObserver.unobserve(entry.target);
      }
    }
  });

  async function initMap(): Promise<void> {
    // Request needed libraries.
    const { Map } = await google.maps.importLibrary("maps") as google.maps.MapsLibrary;
    const { AdvancedMarkerElement } = await google.maps.importLibrary("marker") as google.maps.MarkerLibrary;

    const position = {lat: 37.4242011827985, lng: -122.09242296450893};

    const map = new Map(document.getElementById("map") as HTMLElement, {
      zoom: 14,
      center: position,
      mapId: '4504f8b37365c3d0',
    });

    // Create 100 markers to animate.
    google.maps.event.addListenerOnce(map, 'idle', () => {
      for (let i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
        createMarker(map, AdvancedMarkerElement);
      }
    });

    // Add a button to reset the example.
    const controlDiv = document.createElement("div");
    const controlUI = document.createElement("button");

    controlUI.classList.add("ui-button");
    controlUI.innerText = "Reset the example";
    controlUI.addEventListener("click", () => {
      // Reset the example by reloading the map iframe.
      refreshMap();
    });
    controlDiv.appendChild(controlUI);
    map.controls[google.maps.ControlPosition.TOP_CENTER].push(controlDiv);
  }

  function createMarker(map, AdvancedMarkerElement) {    
    const advancedMarker = new AdvancedMarkerElement({
      position: getRandomPosition(map),
      map: map,
    });
    const content = advancedMarker.content as HTMLElement;
    content.style.opacity = '0'; 
    content.addEventListener('animationend', (event) => { 
      content.classList.remove('drop');
      content.style.opacity = '1';
    });
    const time = 2 + Math.random(); // 2s delay for easy to see the animation
    content.style.setProperty('--delay-time', time +'s');
    intersectionObserver.observe(content);
  }

  function refreshMap() {
      // Refresh the map.
      const mapContainer = document.getElementById('mapContainer');
      const map = document.getElementById('map');
      map!.remove();
      const mapDiv = document.createElement('div');
      mapDiv.id = 'map';
      mapContainer!.appendChild(mapDiv);
      initMap();
  }

initMap();
index.ts

JavaScript

/**
 * Returns a random lat lng position within the map bounds.
 * @param {!google.maps.Map} map
 * @return {!google.maps.LatLngLiteral}
 */
function getRandomPosition(map) {
  const bounds = map.getBounds();
  const minLat = bounds.getSouthWest().lat();
  const minLng = bounds.getSouthWest().lng();
  const maxLat = bounds.getNorthEast().lat();
  const maxLng = bounds.getNorthEast().lng();
  const latRange = maxLat - minLat;
  // Note: longitude can span from a positive longitude in the west to a
  // negative one in the east. e.g. 150lng (150E) <-> -30lng (30W) is a large
  // span that covers the whole USA.
  let lngRange = maxLng - minLng;

  if (maxLng < minLng) {
    lngRange += 360;
  }
  return {
    lat: minLat + Math.random() * latRange,
    lng: minLng + Math.random() * lngRange,
  };
}

const total = 100;
const intersectionObserver = new IntersectionObserver((entries) => {
  for (const entry of entries) {
    if (entry.isIntersecting) {
      entry.target.classList.add("drop");
      intersectionObserver.unobserve(entry.target);
    }
  }
});

async function initMap() {
  // Request needed libraries.
  const { Map } = await google.maps.importLibrary("maps");
  const { AdvancedMarkerElement } = await google.maps.importLibrary("marker");
  const position = { lat: 37.4242011827985, lng: -122.09242296450893 };
  const map = new Map(document.getElementById("map"), {
    zoom: 14,
    center: position,
    mapId: "4504f8b37365c3d0",
  });

  // Create 100 markers to animate.
  google.maps.event.addListenerOnce(map, "idle", () => {
    for (let i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
      createMarker(map, AdvancedMarkerElement);
    }
  });

  // Add a button to reset the example.
  const controlDiv = document.createElement("div");
  const controlUI = document.createElement("button");

  controlUI.classList.add("ui-button");
  controlUI.innerText = "Reset the example";
  controlUI.addEventListener("click", () => {
    // Reset the example by reloading the map iframe.
    refreshMap();
  });
  controlDiv.appendChild(controlUI);
  map.controls[google.maps.ControlPosition.TOP_CENTER].push(controlDiv);
}

function createMarker(map, AdvancedMarkerElement) {
  const advancedMarker = new AdvancedMarkerElement({
    position: getRandomPosition(map),
    map: map,
  });
  const content = advancedMarker.content;

  content.style.opacity = "0";
  content.addEventListener("animationend", (event) => {
    content.classList.remove("drop");
    content.style.opacity = "1";
  });

  const time = 2 + Math.random(); // 2s delay for easy to see the animation

  content.style.setProperty("--delay-time", time + "s");
  intersectionObserver.observe(content);
}

function refreshMap() {
  // Refresh the map.
  const mapContainer = document.getElementById("mapContainer");
  const map = document.getElementById("map");

  map.remove();

  const mapDiv = document.createElement("div");

  mapDiv.id = "map";
  mapContainer.appendChild(mapDiv);
  initMap();
}

initMap();
index.js

CSS

/* 
 * Always set the map height explicitly to define the size of the div element
 * that contains the map. 
 */
#map {
  height: 100%;
}

/* 
 * Optional: Makes the sample page fill the window. 
 */
html,
body {
  height: 100%;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
}

/* set the default transition time */
:root {
  --delay-time: .5s;
}

#map {
  height: 100%;
}

#mapContainer {
  height: 100%;
}

html,
body {
  height: 100%;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
}

@keyframes drop {
  0% {
    transform: translateY(-200px) scaleY(0.9);
    opacity: 0;
  }
  5% {
    opacity: 0.7;
  }
  50% {
    transform: translateY(0px) scaleY(1);
    opacity: 1;
  }
  65% {
    transform: translateY(-17px) scaleY(0.9);
    opacity: 1;
  }
  75% {
    transform: translateY(-22px) scaleY(0.9);
    opacity: 1;
  }
  100% {
    transform: translateY(0px) scaleY(1);
    opacity: 1;
  }
}
.drop {
  animation: drop 0.3s linear forwards var(--delay-time);
}

.ui-button {
  background-color: #fff;
  border: 0;
  border-radius: 2px;
  box-shadow: 0 1px 4px -1px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3);
  margin: 10px;
  padding: 0 0.5em;
  font: 400 18px Roboto, Arial, sans-serif;
  overflow: hidden;
  height: 40px;
  cursor: pointer;
}

.ui-button:hover {
  background: rgb(235, 235, 235);
}

style.css

HTML

<html>
  <head>
    <title>Advanced Markers CSS Animation</title>

    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="./style.css" />
    <script type="module" src="./index.js"></script>
  </head>
  <body>
    <div id="mapContainer">
      <div id="map" style="height: 100%"></div>
    </div>

    <!-- prettier-ignore -->
    <script>(g=>{var h,a,k,p="The Google Maps JavaScript API",c="google",l="importLibrary",q="__ib__",m=document,b=window;b=b[c]||(b[c]={});var d=b.maps||(b.maps={}),r=new Set,e=new URLSearchParams,u=()=>h||(h=new Promise(async(f,n)=>{await (a=m.createElement("script"));e.set("libraries",[...r]+"");for(k in g)e.set(k.replace(/[A-Z]/g,t=>"_"+t[0].toLowerCase()),g[k]);e.set("callback",c+".maps."+q);a.src=`https://maps.${c}apis.com/maps/api/js?`+e;d[q]=f;a.onerror=()=>h=n(Error(p+" could not load."));a.nonce=m.querySelector("script[nonce]")?.nonce||"";m.head.append(a)}));d[l]?console.warn(p+" only loads once. Ignoring:",g):d[l]=(f,...n)=>r.add(f)&&u().then(()=>d[l](f,...n))})
        ({key: "AIzaSyB41DRUbKWJHPxaFjMAwdrzWzbVKartNGg", v: "weekly"});</script>
  </body>
</html>
index.html

تجربة عيّنة