Place Autocomplete Restricted to Multiple Countries

This example uses the Place Autocomplete widget to provide a type-ahead search box. The radio buttons allow you to select whether to restrict results to the continental United States, or to include results in the unincorporated organized territories: Puerto Rico, Virgin Islands, Guam and the Northern Mariana Islands.

Read the documentation.

TypeScript

// This example requires the Places library. Include the libraries=places
// parameter when you first load the API. For example:
// <script src="https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?key=YOUR_API_KEY&libraries=places">

function initMap(): void {
  const map = new google.maps.Map(
    document.getElementById("map") as HTMLElement,
    {
      center: { lat: 50.064192, lng: -130.605469 },
      zoom: 3,
    }
  );
  const card = document.getElementById("pac-card") as HTMLElement;

  map.controls[google.maps.ControlPosition.TOP_RIGHT].push(card);

  const center = { lat: 50.064192, lng: -130.605469 };
  // Create a bounding box with sides ~10km away from the center point
  const defaultBounds = {
    north: center.lat + 0.1,
    south: center.lat - 0.1,
    east: center.lng + 0.1,
    west: center.lng - 0.1,
  };
  const input = document.getElementById("pac-input") as HTMLInputElement;
  const options = {
    bounds: defaultBounds,
    componentRestrictions: { country: "us" },
    fields: ["address_components", "geometry", "icon", "name"],
    strictBounds: false,
  };

  const autocomplete = new google.maps.places.Autocomplete(input, options);

  // Set initial restriction to the greater list of countries.
  autocomplete.setComponentRestrictions({
    country: ["us", "pr", "vi", "gu", "mp"],
  });

  const southwest = { lat: 5.6108, lng: 136.589326 };
  const northeast = { lat: 61.179287, lng: 2.64325 };
  const newBounds = new google.maps.LatLngBounds(southwest, northeast);

  autocomplete.setBounds(newBounds);

  const infowindow = new google.maps.InfoWindow();
  const infowindowContent = document.getElementById(
    "infowindow-content"
  ) as HTMLElement;

  infowindow.setContent(infowindowContent);

  const marker = new google.maps.Marker({
    map,
    anchorPoint: new google.maps.Point(0, -29),
  });

  autocomplete.addListener("place_changed", () => {
    infowindow.close();
    marker.setVisible(false);

    const place = autocomplete.getPlace();

    if (!place.geometry || !place.geometry.location) {
      // User entered the name of a Place that was not suggested and
      // pressed the Enter key, or the Place Details request failed.
      window.alert("No details available for input: '" + place.name + "'");
      return;
    }

    // If the place has a geometry, then present it on a map.
    if (place.geometry.viewport) {
      map.fitBounds(place.geometry.viewport);
    } else {
      map.setCenter(place.geometry.location);
      map.setZoom(17); // Why 17? Because it looks good.
    }

    marker.setPosition(place.geometry.location);
    marker.setVisible(true);

    let address = "";

    if (place.address_components) {
      address = [
        (place.address_components[0] &&
          place.address_components[0].short_name) ||
          "",
        (place.address_components[1] &&
          place.address_components[1].short_name) ||
          "",
        (place.address_components[2] &&
          place.address_components[2].short_name) ||
          "",
      ].join(" ");
    }

    infowindowContent.children["place-icon"].src = place.icon;
    infowindowContent.children["place-name"].textContent = place.name;
    infowindowContent.children["place-address"].textContent = address;
    infowindow.open(map, marker);
  });

  // Sets a listener on a given radio button. The radio buttons specify
  // the countries used to restrict the autocomplete search.
  function setupClickListener(id: string, countries: string[] | string) {
    const radioButton = document.getElementById(id) as HTMLElement;

    radioButton.addEventListener("click", () => {
      autocomplete.setComponentRestrictions({ country: countries });
    });
  }

  setupClickListener("changecountry-usa", "us");
  setupClickListener("changecountry-usa-and-uot", [
    "us",
    "pr",
    "vi",
    "gu",
    "mp",
  ]);
}

declare global {
  interface Window {
    initMap: () => void;
  }
}
window.initMap = initMap;

JavaScript

// This example requires the Places library. Include the libraries=places
// parameter when you first load the API. For example:
// <script src="https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?key=YOUR_API_KEY&libraries=places">
function initMap() {
  const map = new google.maps.Map(document.getElementById("map"), {
    center: { lat: 50.064192, lng: -130.605469 },
    zoom: 3,
  });
  const card = document.getElementById("pac-card");

  map.controls[google.maps.ControlPosition.TOP_RIGHT].push(card);

  const center = { lat: 50.064192, lng: -130.605469 };
  // Create a bounding box with sides ~10km away from the center point
  const defaultBounds = {
    north: center.lat + 0.1,
    south: center.lat - 0.1,
    east: center.lng + 0.1,
    west: center.lng - 0.1,
  };
  const input = document.getElementById("pac-input");
  const options = {
    bounds: defaultBounds,
    componentRestrictions: { country: "us" },
    fields: ["address_components", "geometry", "icon", "name"],
    strictBounds: false,
  };
  const autocomplete = new google.maps.places.Autocomplete(input, options);

  // Set initial restriction to the greater list of countries.
  autocomplete.setComponentRestrictions({
    country: ["us", "pr", "vi", "gu", "mp"],
  });

  const southwest = { lat: 5.6108, lng: 136.589326 };
  const northeast = { lat: 61.179287, lng: 2.64325 };
  const newBounds = new google.maps.LatLngBounds(southwest, northeast);

  autocomplete.setBounds(newBounds);

  const infowindow = new google.maps.InfoWindow();
  const infowindowContent = document.getElementById("infowindow-content");

  infowindow.setContent(infowindowContent);

  const marker = new google.maps.Marker({
    map,
    anchorPoint: new google.maps.Point(0, -29),
  });

  autocomplete.addListener("place_changed", () => {
    infowindow.close();
    marker.setVisible(false);

    const place = autocomplete.getPlace();

    if (!place.geometry || !place.geometry.location) {
      // User entered the name of a Place that was not suggested and
      // pressed the Enter key, or the Place Details request failed.
      window.alert("No details available for input: '" + place.name + "'");
      return;
    }

    // If the place has a geometry, then present it on a map.
    if (place.geometry.viewport) {
      map.fitBounds(place.geometry.viewport);
    } else {
      map.setCenter(place.geometry.location);
      map.setZoom(17); // Why 17? Because it looks good.
    }

    marker.setPosition(place.geometry.location);
    marker.setVisible(true);

    let address = "";

    if (place.address_components) {
      address = [
        (place.address_components[0] &&
          place.address_components[0].short_name) ||
          "",
        (place.address_components[1] &&
          place.address_components[1].short_name) ||
          "",
        (place.address_components[2] &&
          place.address_components[2].short_name) ||
          "",
      ].join(" ");
    }

    infowindowContent.children["place-icon"].src = place.icon;
    infowindowContent.children["place-name"].textContent = place.name;
    infowindowContent.children["place-address"].textContent = address;
    infowindow.open(map, marker);
  });

  // Sets a listener on a given radio button. The radio buttons specify
  // the countries used to restrict the autocomplete search.
  function setupClickListener(id, countries) {
    const radioButton = document.getElementById(id);

    radioButton.addEventListener("click", () => {
      autocomplete.setComponentRestrictions({ country: countries });
    });
  }

  setupClickListener("changecountry-usa", "us");
  setupClickListener("changecountry-usa-and-uot", [
    "us",
    "pr",
    "vi",
    "gu",
    "mp",
  ]);
}

window.initMap = initMap;

CSS

/* 
 * Always set the map height explicitly to define the size of the div element
 * that contains the map. 
 */
#map {
  height: 100%;
}

/* 
 * Optional: Makes the sample page fill the window. 
 */
html,
body {
  height: 100%;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
}

#description {
  font-family: Roboto;
  font-size: 15px;
  font-weight: 300;
}

#infowindow-content .title {
  font-weight: bold;
}

#infowindow-content {
  display: none;
}

#map #infowindow-content {
  display: inline;
}

.pac-card {
  background-color: #fff;
  border: 0;
  border-radius: 2px;
  box-shadow: 0 1px 4px -1px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3);
  margin: 10px;
  padding: 0 0.5em;
  font: 400 18px Roboto, Arial, sans-serif;
  overflow: hidden;
  font-family: Roboto;
  padding: 0;
}

#pac-container {
  padding-bottom: 12px;
  margin-right: 12px;
}

.pac-controls {
  display: inline-block;
  padding: 5px 11px;
}

.pac-controls label {
  font-family: Roboto;
  font-size: 13px;
  font-weight: 300;
}

#pac-input {
  background-color: #fff;
  font-family: Roboto;
  font-size: 15px;
  font-weight: 300;
  margin-left: 12px;
  padding: 0 11px 0 13px;
  text-overflow: ellipsis;
  width: 400px;
}

#pac-input:focus {
  border-color: #4d90fe;
}

#title {
  color: #fff;
  background-color: #4d90fe;
  font-size: 25px;
  font-weight: 500;
  padding: 6px 12px;
}

HTML

<html>
  <head>
    <title>Place Autocomplete Restricted to Multiple Countries</title>
    <script src="https://polyfill.io/v3/polyfill.min.js?features=default"></script>

    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="./style.css" />
    <script type="module" src="./index.js"></script>
  </head>
  <body>
    <div class="pac-card" id="pac-card">
      <div>
        <div id="title">Countries</div>
        <div id="country-selector" class="pac-controls">
          <input type="radio" name="type" id="changecountry-usa" />
          <label for="changecountry-usa">USA</label>

          <input
            type="radio"
            name="type"
            id="changecountry-usa-and-uot"
            checked="checked"
          />
          <label for="changecountry-usa-and-uot"
            >USA and unincorporated organized territories</label
          >
        </div>
      </div>
      <div id="pac-container">
        <input id="pac-input" type="text" placeholder="Enter a location" />
      </div>
    </div>
    <div id="map"></div>
    <div id="infowindow-content">
      <img src="" width="16" height="16" id="place-icon" />
      <span id="place-name" class="title"></span><br />
      <span id="place-address"></span>
    </div>

    <!-- 
      The `defer` attribute causes the callback to execute after the full HTML
      document has been parsed. For non-blocking uses, avoiding race conditions,
      and consistent behavior across browsers, consider loading using Promises.
      See https://developers.google.com/maps/documentation/javascript/load-maps-js-api
      for more information.
      -->
    <script
      src="https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?key=AIzaSyB41DRUbKWJHPxaFjMAwdrzWzbVKartNGg&callback=initMap&libraries=places&v=weekly"
      defer
    ></script>
  </body>
</html>

Try Sample

Clone Sample

Git and Node.js are required to run this sample locally. Follow these instructions to install Node.js and NPM. The following commands clone, install dependencies and start the sample application.

  git clone -b sample-places-autocomplete-multiple-countries https://github.com/googlemaps/js-samples.git
  cd js-samples
  npm i
  npm start

Other samples can be tried by switching to any branch beginning with sample-SAMPLE_NAME.

  git checkout sample-SAMPLE_NAME
  npm i
  npm start