實作進階執行要求動作

對應選單動態饋給與出貨購物車商品

顧客將菜單動態饋給中的商品加入購物車並結帳後, Google 會將這些商品傳送至您的出貨端點,以便驗證價格並 提高可用性價格和供應情形通過驗證後 下單。本節說明如何將選單動態饋給項目對應至 出貨購物車商品。

本節中的樣本是經過移除的菜單動態饋給和購物車版本 結構定義。只有用於說明菜單動態饋給與 畫面就會顯示購物車物件如需完整結構定義,請參閱 MenuCart

Menu動態饋給內加入購物車的商品會傳送至 Cart 物件。

  • lineItems 中,簡易 MenuItem 表示為 LineItem 陣列,其中 offerId 是選單中所選選單項目的 offer.id 動態饋給
  • 具有必要 MenuItemOptionMenuItem 表示為 lineItems 陣列中的 LineItem,且已選取 offerId 選單項目選項的 offer.id
  • LineItemAddOnMenuItem 表示為 FoodItemExtensionoptions 陣列中的 FoodItemOption。 每個選項都有對應至所選外掛程式選單的 offerId 選單動態饋給中項目的「offer.id」。請注意,AddOnMenuItem 也可以 巢狀 AddOnMenuItem,每個項目中都以 subOptions 表示 如果有需要 SQL 指令的分析工作負載 則 BigQuery 可能是最佳選擇
,瞭解如何調查及移除這項存取權。

以下範例在選單動態饋給與執行要求之間對應選單項目 購物車。

JSON

此範例包含簡易選單項目的清單。

菜單動態饋給中的選單項目:

{
  "@type": "Menu",
  "@id": "menu_id",
  "hasMenuItem": [
    {
      "@type": "MenuItem",
      "@id": "menuitem_id_1",
      "offers": [
        {
          "@type": "Offer",
          "@id": "menuitem_offer_id_1",
          "price": "p_1",
          "priceCurrency": "USD"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "@type": "MenuItem",
      "@id": "menuitem_id_2",
      "offers": [
        {
          "@type": "Offer",
          "@id": "menuitem_offer_id_2",
          "price": "p_2",
          "priceCurrency": "USD"
        }
      ]
    }
  ]
}

對應至出貨購物車的選單項目:

{
  "@type": "Cart",
  "lineItems": [
    {
      "offerId": "menuitem_offer_id_1",
      "price": {
        "amount": {
          "currencyCode": "USD",
          "units": "dollar(q_1*p_1)",
          "nanos": "cent(q_1*p_1)"
        }
      },
      "quantity": "q_1"
    },
    {
      "offerId": "menuitem_offer_id_2",
      "price": {
        "amount": {
          "currencyCode": "USD",
          "units": "dollar(q_2*p_2)",
          "nanos": "cent(q_2*p_2)"
        }
      },
      "quantity": "q_2"
    }
  ]
}

JSON

這個範例包含含有一或多個 AddOnMenuItems 的選單項目。

菜單動態饋給中的選單項目:

{
  "@type": "Menu",
  "@id": "menu_id",
  "hasMenuItem": [
    {
      "@type": "MenuItem",
      "@id": "menuitem_id_1",
      "offers": [
        {
          "@type": "Offer",
          "@id": "menuitem_offer_id_1",
          "price": "p_1",
          "priceCurrency": "USD"
        }
      ],
      "menuAddOn": [
        {
          "@type": "MenuAddOnSection",
          "@id": "menuaddon_section_id_1",
          "hasMenuItem": [
            {
              "@type": "AddOnMenuItem",
              "@id": "menuitem_addon_id_1",
              "offers": [
                {
                  "@type": "Offer",
                  "@id": "menuitem_addon_offer_id_1",
                  "price": "addon_p_1",
                  "priceCurrency": "USD"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "@type": "AddOnMenuItem",
              "@id": "menuitem_addon_id_2",
              "offers": [
                {
                  "@type": "Offer",
                  "@id": "menuitem_addon_offer_id_2",
                  "price": "addon_p_2",
                  "priceCurrency": "USD"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "@type": "MenuItem",
      "@id": "menuitem_id_2",
      "offers": [
        {
          "@type": "Offer",
          "@id": "menuitem_offer_id_2",
          "price": "p_2",
          "priceCurrency": "USD"
        }
      ]
    }
  ]
}

對應至出貨購物車的選單項目:

{
  "@type": "Cart",
  "lineItems": [
    {
      "offerId": "menuitem_offer_id_1",
      "price": {
        "amount": {
          "currencyCode": "USD",
          "units": "dollar(q_1*(p_1 + addon_q_1*addon_p_1 + addon_q_2*addon_p_2))",
          "nanos": "cent(q_1*(p_1 + addon_q_1*addon_p_1 + addon_q_2*addon_p_2))"
        }
      },
      "quantity": "q_1",
      "extension": {
        "@type": "FoodItemExtension",
        "options": [
          {
            "offerId": "menuitem_addon_offer_id_1",
            "price": {
                "currencyCode": "USD",
                "units": "dollar(addon_q_1*addon_p_1)",
                "nanos": "cent(addon_q_1*addon_p_1)"
            },
            "quantity": "addon_q_1"
          },
          {
            "offerId": "menuitem_addon_offer_id_2",
            "price": {
                "currencyCode": "USD",
                "units": "dollar(addon_q_2*addon_p_2)",
                "nanos": "cent(addon_q_2*addon_p_2)"
            },
            "quantity": "addon_q_2"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    {
      "offerId": "menuitem_offer_id_2",
      "price": {
        "amount": {
          "currencyCode": "USD",
          "units": "dollar(q_2*p_2)",
          "nanos": "cent(q_2*p_2)"
        }
      },
      "quantity": "q_2"
    }
  ]
}

JSON

此範例包含的選單項目包含選單項目選項、AddOnMenuItems、 以及巢狀的 AddOnMenuItems

菜單動態饋給中的選單項目:

{
  "@type": "MenuItem",
  "@id": "menuitem_id_1",
  "hasMenuItemOptions": [
    {
      "@type": "MenuItemOption",
      "value": {
        "@type": "PropertyValue",
        "name": "OPTION",
        "value": "Large",
        "offers": [
          {
            "@type": "Offer",
            "@id": "menuitem_option_offer_id_1",
            "price": "p_1",
            "priceCurrency": "USD"
          }
        ],
        "menuAddOn": [
          {
            "@type": "AddOnMenuSection",
            "@id": "menuitem_option_addon_section_id_1",
            "hasMenuItem": [
              {
                "@type": "AddOnMenuItem",
                "@id": "menuitem_option_addon_id_1",
                "offers": [
                  {
                    "@type": "Offer",
                    "@id": "menuitem_option_addon_offer_id_1",
                    "price": "addon_p_1",
                    "priceCurrency": "USD"
                  }
                ]
              },
              {
                "@type": "AddOnMenuItem",
                "@id": "menuitem_option_addon_id_2",
                "offers": [
                  {
                    "@type": "Offer",
                    "@id": "menuitem_option_addon_offer_id_2",
                    "price": "addon_p_2",
                    "priceCurrency": "USD"
                  }
                ],
                "menuAddOn": [
                  {
                    "@type": "AddOnMenuSection",
                    "@id": "menuitem_option_subaddon_section_id_1",
                    "hasMenuItem": [
                      {
                        "@type": "AddOnMenuItem",
                        "@id": "menuitem_option_subaddon_id_1",
                        "offers": [
                          {
                            "@type": "Offer",
                            "@id": "menuitem_option_subaddon_offer_id_1",
                            "price": "subaddon_p_1",
                            "priceCurrency": "USD"
                          }
                        ]
                      }
                    ]
                  }
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      }
    }
  ]
}

對應至出貨購物車的選單項目:

{
  "@type": "Cart",
  "lineItems": [
    {
      "offerId": "menuitem_option_offer_id_1",
      "price": {
        "amount": {
          "currencyCode": "USD",
          "units": "dollar(q_1*(p_1 + addon_q_1*addon_p_1 + addon_q_2*(addon_p_2 + subaddon_q_1*subaddon_p_1)))",
          "nanos": "cent(q_1*(p_1 + addon_q_1*addon_p_1 + addon_q_2*(addon_p_2 + subaddon_q_1*subaddon_p_1)))"
        }
      },
      "quantity": "q_1",
      "extension": {
        "@type": "FoodItemExtension",
        "options": [
          {
            "offerId": "menuitem_option_addon_offer_id_1",
            "price": {
              "currencyCode": "USD",
              "units": "dollar(addon_q_1*addon_p_1)",
              "nanos": "cent(addon_q_1*addon_p_1)"
            },
            "quantity": "addon_q_1"
          },
          {
            "offerId": "menuitem_option_addon_offer_id_2",
            "price": {
              "currencyCode": "USD",
              "units": "dollar(addon_q_2*(addon_p_2 + subaddon_q_1*subaddon_p_1))",
              "nanos": "cent(addon_q_2*(addon_p_2 + subaddon_q_1*subaddon_p_1))"
            },
            "quantity": "addon_q_2",
            "subOptions": [
              {
                "offerId": "menuitem_option_subaddon_offer_id_1",
                "price": {
                  "currencyCode": "USD",
                  "units": "dollar(subaddon_q_1*subaddon_p_1)",
                  "nanos": "cent(subaddon_q_1*subaddon_p_1)"
                },
                "quantity": "subaddon_q_1"
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      }
    }
  ]
}

處理錯誤

如果處理 CheckoutRequestMessage 時遇到問題, 可以發出CheckoutResponseMessage回應,其中包含 使用 FoodErrorExtension,而非 CheckoutResponse。您可以使用 回應以指明處理期間發生的一或多個錯誤。

處理錯誤的方式有 2 種:

  • 可復原錯誤:使用者不需要編輯購物車就能提交 順序。舉例來說,如果您發現 Cart 中的某個項目具有 價格異動,您可以回應錯誤類型的 FoodOrderError PRICE_CHANGED,以及 correctedProposedOrderpaymentOptions。 Google 會將變更通知使用者,但允許使用者利用 correctedProposedOrder。使用者也可以返回並編輯購物車, 您將收到新的 CheckoutRequestMessageSubmitOrderRequestMessage
  • 發生無法復原的錯誤:使用者必須編輯購物車內容 提交訂單。舉例來說,如果您判斷餐廳是 已關閉,您可以回應錯誤類型的 FoodOrderError (錯誤類型為 CLOSED)。 Google 會通知使用者,並管理使用者更新為新版本的互動 餐廳。您將收到新的 CheckoutRequestMessage 購物車。

一般來說,系統會顯示無法回復的購物車層級錯誤和商品層級錯誤 以及復原如需錯誤類型及其意義的完整清單,請參閱 FoodOrderError

處理價格異動

價格在結帳時有所變更

如果在處理客戶的結帳過程中遇到價格問題 要求後,請執行以下動作:

  1. 回應 CheckoutRequestMessage,並使用 內含 FoodErrorExtensionCheckoutResponseMessage,例如 ,請參閱「處理錯誤」一文。
  2. 在錯誤回應中,使用 correctedProposedOrder.cart 更新價格 改為使用正確的值Google 收到正確訂單,可能會核發新的訂單 CheckoutRequestMessage

結帳後,Google 會向使用者顯示訂單確認頁面 無論 ProposedOrder 是否已變更。

如果 ProposedOrder 已經過修正,Google 可能會向 通知使用者相關變更。如果使用者同意下單,系統就會進行 便不會再顯示結帳要求了。訂單提交流程會持續進行, 修正後的 ProposedOrder

不過,使用者可以隨時改變心意,並再次編輯購物車。時間 購物車更新商品的方式,Google 就會傳送新的 CheckoutRequestMessage

提交訂單時價格會變更

如果在處理訂單提交時遇到價格問題 (已觸發 actions.intent.TRANSACTION_DECISION 意圖) 沒有回應 出現錯誤或更新回覆中的價格。如果價格、數量 或 SubmitOrderRequestMessage 中的其他詳細資料與 資料,請在回應中將 orderState 設為 REJECTED,表示 無法按照要求建立訂單。

接著,如果訂單和付款資料有效,請將 orderState 設為 CREATED。 或 CONFIRMED。此外,也請加入 actionOrderId 代表訂單 ID 以及系統傳送後續更新時,必須使用這個 ID。

如果您無法處理付款,且已將 SubmitOrderRequestMessage,您可以傳送 AsyncOrderUpdateRequestMessage (orderState 設為 REJECTED) 使用者知道訂單無法順利完成

提交訂單後價格會變更

如果您發現價格與消費者時採用的價格有異動, 提交訂單後,您可以核發 AsyncOrderUpdateRequestMessage, 相關說明,請參閱「執行非同步訂單更新」一節,並依新價格進行說明。

如何使用非同步訂單更新更新價格:

  1. 變更lineItemUpdates[x].price的價格。這個 值反映了該項目的總費用,包括外掛程式和乘以 除以數量(如需詳細資訊,請參閱 LineItemprice 欄位)。
  2. 在「lineItemUpdates[x].reason」中輸入說明。
  3. 設定lineItemUpdates[x].orderStateCONFIRMED

您可在款項匯出前或之後,嘗試透過付款方式收費 AsyncOrderUpdateRequestMessage。如果交易失敗 (原因可能是價格差異過高),請傳送 含有下列設定的 AsyncOrderUpdateRequestMessage 透過 OrderUpdate 通知 Google 錯誤:

  • orderState 設為 REJECTED
  • 請在 label 欄位中說明失敗情形。

結帳驗證

如「步驟 4:實作結帳」, 執行要求端點應對每個傳入 CheckoutRequestMessage,然後使用 CheckoutResponseMessage 回覆。

以下是 CheckoutResponseMessage 的範例 驗證:

用途 實作方式
用途 1:驗證成功 傳回「CheckoutResponse」。其必須含有 《ProposedOrder》和《PaymentOptions》。 ProposedOrder 包含稅金、相關費用和 購物車。

JSON

{
  "expectUserResponse": false,
  "finalResponse": {
    "richResponse": {
      "items": [
        {
          "structuredResponse": {
            "checkoutResponse": {
              "proposedOrder": {
                "id": "sample_proposed_order_id_1",
                "otherItems": [
                  {
                    "name":"New customer discount",
                    "price": {
                      "type":"ESTIMATE",
                      "amount": {
                        "currencyCode":"USD",
                        "units":"-5",
                        "nanos": -500000000
                      }
                    },
                    "type": "DISCOUNT"
                  },
                  {
                    "name": "Delivery fee",
                    "price": {
                      "type": "ESTIMATE",
                      "amount": {
                        "currencyCode": "USD",
                        "units": "3",
                        "nanos": 500000000
                      }
                    },
                    "type": "DELIVERY"
                  },
                  {
                    "name": "Tax",
                    "price": {
                      "type": "ESTIMATE",
                      "amount": {
                        "currencyCode": "USD",
                        "units": "1",
                        "nanos": 500000000
                      }
                    },
                    "type": "TAX"
                  }
                ],
                "cart": {
                  "merchant": {
                    "id": "https://www.exampleprovider.com/merchant/id1",
                    "name": "Falafel Bite"
                  },
                  "lineItems": [
                    {
                      "name": "Pita Chips",
                      "type": "REGULAR",
                      "id": "sample_item_offer_id_1",
                      "offerId": "https://www.exampleprovider.com/menu/item/offer/id1",
                      "quantity": 1,
                      "price": {
                        "type": "ESTIMATE",
                        "amount": {
                          "currencyCode": "USD",
                          "units": "2",
                          "nanos": 750000000
                        }
                      },
                      "subLines": [
                        {
                          "note": "Notes for this item."
                        }
                      ],
                      "extension": {
                        "@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.actions.v2.orders.FoodItemExtension",
                        "options": [
                          {
                            "id": "sample_addon_offer_id_1",
                            "offerId": "https://www.exampleprovider.com/menu/item/addon/offer/id1",
                            "name": "Honey Mustard",
                            "price": {
                              "currencyCode": "USD"
                            },
                            "quantity": 1
                          },
                          {
                            "id": "sample_addon_offer_id_2",
                            "offerId": "https://www.exampleprovider.com/menu/item/addon/offer/id2",
                            "name": "BBQ Sauce",
                            "price": {
                              "currencyCode": "USD",
                              "nanos": 500000000
                            },
                            "quantity": 1
                          }
                        ]
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "name": "Chicken Shwarma Wrap",
                      "type": "REGULAR",
                      "id": "sample_item_offer_id_2",
                      "offerId": "https://www.exampleprovider.com/menu/item/offer/id2",
                      "quantity": 1,
                      "price": {
                        "type": "ESTIMATE",
                        "amount": {
                          "currencyCode": "USD",
                          "units": "8"
                        }
                      },
                      "extension": {
                        "@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.actions.v2.orders.FoodItemExtension"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "name": "Greek Salad",
                      "type": "REGULAR",
                      "id": "sample_item_offer_id_3",
                      "offerId": "https://www.exampleprovider.com/menu/item/offer/id3",
                      "quantity": 1,
                      "price": {
                        "type": "ESTIMATE",
                        "amount": {
                          "currencyCode": "USD",
                          "units": "9",
                          "nanos": 990000000
                        }
                      },
                      "extension": {
                        "@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.actions.v2.orders.FoodItemExtension"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "name": "Prawns Biryani",
                      "type": "REGULAR",
                      "id": "sample_item_offer_id_4",
                      "offerId": "https://www.exampleprovider.com/menu/item/offer/id4",
                      "quantity": 1,
                      "price": {
                        "type": "ESTIMATE",
                        "amount": {
                          "currencyCode": "USD",
                          "units": "15",
                          "nanos": 990000000
                        }
                      },
                      "extension": {
                        "@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.actions.v2.orders.FoodItemExtension"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "extension": {
                    "@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.actions.v2.orders.FoodCartExtension",
                    "fulfillmentPreference": {
                      "fulfillmentInfo": {
                        "delivery": {
                          "deliveryTimeIso8601": "P90M"
                        }
                      }
                    },
                    "location": {
                      "coordinates": {
                        "latitude": 37.788783,
                        "longitude": -122.41384
                      },
                      "formattedAddress": "1350 CHARLESTON ROAD, MOUNTAIN VIEW, CA, United States",
                      "zipCode": "94043",
                      "city": "Mountain View",
                      "postalAddress": {
                        "regionCode": "US",
                        "postalCode": "94043",
                        "administrativeArea": "CA",
                        "locality": "Mountain View",
                        "addressLines": [
                          "1350 Charleston Road"
                        ]
                      },
                      "notes": "Gate code is #111"
                     }
                   }
                },
                "totalPrice": {
                  "type": "ESTIMATE",
                  "amount": {
                    // Represents $36.73
                    "currencyCode": "USD",
                    "units": "36",
                    "nanos": 730000000
                  }
                },
                "extension": {
                  "@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.actions.v2.orders.FoodOrderExtension",
                  "availableFulfillmentOptions": [
                    {
                      "fulfillmentInfo": {
                        "delivery": {
                          "deliveryTimeIso8601": "P90M"
                        }
                      },
                      "expiresAt": "2017-07-17T12:30:00Z"
                    }
                  ]
                }
              },
              "paymentOptions": {
                "googleProvidedOptions": {
                  "tokenizationParameters": {
                    "tokenizationType": "PAYMENT_GATEWAY",
                    "parameters": {
                      "gateway": "stripe",
                      "stripe:publishableKey": "pk_live_stripe_client_key",
                      "stripe:version": "2017-04-06"
                    }
                  },
                  "supportedCardNetworks": [
                    "AMEX",
                    "DISCOVER",
                    "MASTERCARD",
                    "JCB",
                    "VISA"
                  ],
                  "prepaidCardDisallowed": true
                }
              }
            }
          }
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}

寄送地址驗證

執行要求端點應驗證每個 CheckoutRequestMessage

如果寄送地址有問題,例如地址不在範圍內 遞送服務,CheckoutResponseMessage由您的 執行要求應包含適當類型的 FoodOrderError

用途 實作方式
用途 1:寄送地址無效,導致驗證失敗 或寄送地址有問題 透過 FoodOrderError 退還 FoodErrorExtension 錯誤類型 OUT_OF_SERVICE_AREA

JSON

{
  "expectUserResponse": false,
  "finalResponse": {
    "richResponse": {
      "items": [
        {
          "structuredResponse": {
            "error": {
              "@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.actions.v2.orders.FoodErrorExtension",
              "foodOrderErrors": [
                {
                  "error": "OUT_OF_SERVICE_AREA",
                  "description": "Sorry, the restaurant cannot deliver to your address."
                }
              ]
            }
          }
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}

最低訂單價值驗證

執行要求端點應驗證每個 CheckoutRequestMessage

如果未達最低訂單價值,CheckoutResponseMessage 執行要求傳回的 FoodOrderError 應包含錯誤類型的 FoodOrderError REQUIREMENTS_NOT_MET

用途 實作方式
用途 1:最低訂單價值,導致驗證失敗 不符合 透過 FoodOrderError 退還 FoodErrorExtension 錯誤類型 REQUIREMENTS_NOT_MET

JSON

{
  "expectUserResponse": false,
  "finalResponse": {
    "richResponse": {
      "items": [
        {
          "structuredResponse": {
            "error": {
              "@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.actions.v2.orders.FoodErrorExtension",
              "foodOrderErrors": [
                {
                  "error": "REQUIREMENTS_NOT_MET",
                  "description": "The cart subtotal must be over $20."
                }
              ]
            }
          }
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}

訂購期驗證

執行要求端點應驗證可能影響 每個 CheckoutRequestMessage 的排序期。

例如餐廳停業或不再接受訂餐時 執行要求傳回的 CheckoutResponseMessage 部分應該會顯示 包含錯誤類型的 FoodOrderError (類型為 CLOSEDNO_CAPACITY), 。

用途 實作方式
用途 1:餐廳已停業或 已停止支援 透過 FoodOrderError 退還 FoodErrorExtension 錯誤類型 CLOSED
用途 2:餐廳人潮眾多,因此驗證失敗 目前不接受訂單 透過 FoodOrderError 退還 FoodErrorExtension 錯誤類型 NO_CAPACITY

JSON

{
  "expectUserResponse": false,
  "finalResponse": {
    "richResponse": {
      "items": [
        {
          "structuredResponse": {
            "error": {
              "@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.actions.v2.orders.FoodErrorExtension",
              "foodOrderErrors": [
                {
                  "error": "CLOSED",
                  "description": "The restaurant is closed."
                }
              ]
            }
          }
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}

JSON

{
  "expectUserResponse": false,
  "finalResponse": {
    "richResponse": {
      "items": [
        {
          "structuredResponse": {
            "error": {
              "@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.actions.v2.orders.FoodErrorExtension",
              "foodOrderErrors": [
                {
                  "error": "NO_CAPACITY",
                  "description": "Sorry, the restaurant is busy at the moment."
                }
              ]
            }
          }
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}

驗證購物車商品

執行要求端點應驗證各個 CheckoutRequestMessage 包含的購物車商品。

如果供應情形或定價有所變更,CheckoutResponseMessage 執行要求傳回的 FoodOrderError 應包含錯誤類型的 FoodOrderError AVAILABILITY_CHANGEDPRICE_CHANGED

用途 實作方式
用途 1:驗證失敗的原因是部分選單項目和/或 自訂項目無效或缺貨 透過 correctedProposedOrder 退還 FoodErrorExtensionPaymentOptionsFoodOrderError 錯誤類型 AVAILABILITY_CHANGED。必須從以下位置移除無效項目: CorrectedProposedOrder
用途 2:驗證失敗的原因是部分選單項目和/或 自訂內容 無效或缺貨中。修正後的購物車 不符合最低訂單價值規定 透過 FoodOrderError 退還 FoodErrorExtension 錯誤類型 AVAILABILITY_CHANGEDREQUIREMENTS_NOT_MET
用途 3:由於部分選單項目和/或 自訂價格已變更 透過 correctedProposedOrder 退還 FoodErrorExtensionPaymentOptionsFoodOrderError 錯誤類型 PRICE_CHANGED。逾時價格必須在以下日期過後更新: CorrectedProposedOrder
用途 4:由於部分選單項目和/或 自訂價格有所變更修正後的購物車不再符合 最低訂單價值規定 透過 FoodOrderError 退還 FoodErrorExtension 錯誤類型 PRICE_CHANGEDREQUIREMENTS_NOT_MET

JSON

{
  "expectUserResponse": false,
  "finalResponse": {
    "richResponse": {
      "items": [
        {
          "structuredResponse": {
            "error": {
              "@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.actions.v2.orders.FoodErrorExtension",
              "foodOrderErrors": [
                {
                  "error": "AVAILABILITY_CHANGED",
                  "id": "sample_item_offer_id_1",
                  "description": "The item is no longer available."
                },
                {
                  "error": "AVAILABILITY_CHANGED",
                  "id": "sample_item_offer_id_2",
                  "description": "The item is no longer available."
                }
              ],
              "correctedProposedOrder": {
                "id": "sample_corrected_proposed_order_id_1",
                "otherItems": [
                  {
                    "name":"New customer discount",
                    "price": {
                      "type":"ESTIMATE",
                      "amount": {
                        "currencyCode":"USD",
                        "units":"-5",
                        "nanos": -500000000
                      }
                    },
                    "type": "DISCOUNT"
                  },
                  {
                    "name": "Delivery fee",
                    "price": {
                      "type": "ESTIMATE",
                      "amount": {
                        "currencyCode": "USD",
                        "units": "3",
                        "nanos": 500000000
                      }
                    },
                    "type": "DELIVERY"
                  },
                  {
                    "name": "Tax",
                    "price": {
                      "type": "ESTIMATE",
                      "amount": {
                        "currencyCode": "USD",
                        "units": "1",
                        "nanos": 500000000
                      }
                    },
                    "type": "TAX"
                  }
                ],
                "cart": {
                  "merchant": {
                    "id": "https://www.exampleprovider.com/merchant/id1",
                    "name": "Falafel Bite"
                  },
                  "lineItems": [
                    {
                      "name": "Greek Salad",
                      "type": "REGULAR",
                      "id": "sample_item_offer_id_3",
                      "offerId": "https://www.exampleprovider.com/menu/item/offer/id3",
                      "quantity": 1,
                      "price": {
                        "type": "ESTIMATE",
                        "amount": {
                          "currencyCode": "USD",
                          "units": "9",
                          "nanos": 990000000
                        }
                      },
                      "extension": {
                        "@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.actions.v2.orders.FoodItemExtension"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "name": "Prawns Biryani",
                      "type": "REGULAR",
                      "id": "sample_item_offer_id_4",
                      "offerId": "https://www.exampleprovider.com/menu/item/offer/id4",
                      "quantity": 1,
                      "price": {
                        "type": "ESTIMATE",
                        "amount": {
                          "currencyCode": "USD",
                          "units": "15",
                          "nanos": 990000000
                        }
                      },
                      "extension": {
                        "@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.actions.v2.orders.FoodItemExtension"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "extension": {
                    "@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.actions.v2.orders.FoodCartExtension",
                    "fulfillmentPreference": {
                      "fulfillmentInfo": {
                        "delivery": {
                          "deliveryTimeIso8601": "P90M"
                        }
                      }
                    },
                    "location": {
                      "coordinates": {
                        "latitude": 37.788783,
                        "longitude": -122.41384
                      },
                      "formattedAddress": "1350 CHARLESTON ROAD, MOUNTAIN VIEW, CA, United States",
                      "zipCode": "94043",
                      "city": "Mountain View",
                      "postalAddress": {
                        "regionCode": "US",
                        "postalCode": "94043",
                        "administrativeArea": "CA",
                        "locality": "Mountain View",
                        "addressLines": [
                          "1350 Charleston Road"
                        ]
                      },
                      "notes": "Gate code is #111"
                     }
                   }
                },
                "totalPrice": {
                  "type": "ESTIMATE",
                  "amount": {
                    "currencyCode": "USD",
                    "units": "36",
                    "nanos": 730000000
                  }
                },
                "extension": {
                  "@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.actions.v2.orders.FoodOrderExtension",
                  "availableFulfillmentOptions": [
                    {
                      "fulfillmentInfo": {
                        "delivery": {
                          "deliveryTimeIso8601": "P90M"
                        }
                      },
                      "expiresAt": "2017-07-17T12:30:00Z"
                    }
                  ]
                }
              },
              "paymentOptions": {
                "googleProvidedOptions": {
                  "tokenizationParameters": {
                    "tokenizationType": "PAYMENT_GATEWAY",
                    "parameters": {
                      "gateway": "stripe",
                      "stripe:publishableKey": "pk_live_stripe_client_key",
                      "stripe:version": "2017-04-06"
                    }
                  },
                  "supportedCardNetworks": [
                    "AMEX",
                    "DISCOVER",
                    "MASTERCARD",
                    "JCB",
                    "VISA"
                  ],
                  "prepaidCardDisallowed": true
                }
              }
            }
          }
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}

JSON

{
  "expectUserResponse": false,
  "finalResponse": {
    "richResponse": {
      "items": [
        {
          "structuredResponse": {
            "error": {
              "@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.actions.v2.orders.FoodErrorExtension",
              "foodOrderErrors": [
                {
                  "error": "REQUIREMENTS_NOT_MET",
                  "description": "The cart subtotal must be over $20."
                },
                {
                  "error": "AVAILABILITY_CHANGED",
                  "id": "cart_lineitem_id"
                  "description": "cart_lineitem_id is no longer available."
                }
              ]
            }
          }
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}

JSON

{
  "expectUserResponse": false,
  "finalResponse": {
    "richResponse": {
      "items": [
        {
          "structuredResponse": {
            "error": {
              "@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.actions.v2.orders.FoodErrorExtension",
              "foodOrderErrors": [
                {
                  "error": "PRICE_CHANGED",
                  "id": "sample_item_offer_id_1",
                  "description": "The price has changed.",
                  "updatedPrice": {
                    "currencyCode": "USD",
                    "units": "2",
                    "nanos": 750000000
                  }
                },
                {
                  "error": "PRICE_CHANGED",
                  "id": "sample_item_offer_id_2",
                  "description": "The price has changed.",
                  "updatedPrice": {
                    "currencyCode": "USD",
                    "units": "8"
                  }
                }
              ],
              "correctedProposedOrder": {
                "id": "sample_corrected_proposed_order_id_1",
                "otherItems": [
                  {
                    "name":"New customer discount",
                    "price": {
                      "type":"ESTIMATE",
                      "amount": {
                        "currencyCode":"USD",
                        "units":"-5",
                        "nanos": -500000000
                      }
                    },
                    "type": "DISCOUNT"
                  },
                  {
                    "name": "Delivery fee",
                    "price": {
                      "type": "ESTIMATE",
                      "amount": {
                        "currencyCode": "USD",
                        "units": "3",
                        "nanos": 500000000
                      }
                    },
                    "type": "DELIVERY"
                  },
                  {
                    "name": "Tax",
                    "price": {
                      "type": "ESTIMATE",
                      "amount": {
                        "currencyCode": "USD",
                        "units": "1",
                        "nanos": 500000000
                      }
                    },
                    "type": "TAX"
                  }
                ],
                "cart": {
                  "merchant": {
                    "id": "https://www.exampleprovider.com/merchant/id1",
                    "name": "Falafel Bite"
                  },
                  "lineItems": [
                    {
                      "name": "Pita Chips",
                      "type": "REGULAR",
                      "id": "sample_item_offer_id_1",
                      "offerId": "https://www.exampleprovider.com/menu/item/offer/id1",
                      "quantity": 1,
                      "price": {
                        "type": "ESTIMATE",
                        "amount": {
                          "currencyCode": "USD",
                          "units": "2",
                          "nanos": 750000000
                        }
                      },
                      "subLines": [
                        {
                          "note": "Notes for this item."
                        }
                      ],
                      "extension": {
                        "@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.actions.v2.orders.FoodItemExtension",
                        "options": [
                          {
                            "id": "sample_addon_offer_id_1",
                            "offerId": "https://www.exampleprovider.com/menu/item/addon/offer/id1",
                            "name": "Honey Mustard",
                            "price": {
                              "currencyCode": "USD"
                            },
                            "quantity": 1
                          },
                          {
                            "id": "sample_addon_offer_id_2",
                            "offerId": "https://www.exampleprovider.com/menu/item/addon/offer/id2",
                            "name": "BBQ Sauce",
                            "price": {
                              "currencyCode": "USD",
                              "nanos": 500000000
                            },
                            "quantity": 1
                          }
                        ]
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "name": "Chicken Shwarma Wrap",
                      "type": "REGULAR",
                      "id": "sample_item_offer_id_2",
                      "offerId": "https://www.exampleprovider.com/menu/item/offer/id2",
                      "quantity": 1,
                      "price": {
                        "type": "ESTIMATE",
                        "amount": {
                          "currencyCode": "USD",
                          "units": "8"
                        }
                      },
                      "extension": {
                        "@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.actions.v2.orders.FoodItemExtension"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "name": "Greek Salad",
                      "type": "REGULAR",
                      "id": "sample_item_offer_id_3",
                      "offerId": "https://www.exampleprovider.com/menu/item/offer/id3",
                      "quantity": 1,
                      "price": {
                        "type": "ESTIMATE",
                        "amount": {
                          "currencyCode": "USD",
                          "units": "9",
                          "nanos": 990000000
                        }
                      },
                      "extension": {
                        "@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.actions.v2.orders.FoodItemExtension"
                      }
                    },
                    {
                      "name": "Prawns Biryani",
                      "type": "REGULAR",
                      "id": "sample_item_offer_id_4",
                      "offerId": "https://www.exampleprovider.com/menu/item/offer/id4",
                      "quantity": 1,
                      "price": {
                        "type": "ESTIMATE",
                        "amount": {
                          "currencyCode": "USD",
                          "units": "15",
                          "nanos": 990000000
                        }
                      },
                      "extension": {
                        "@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.actions.v2.orders.FoodItemExtension"
                      }
                    }
                  ],
                  "extension": {
                    "@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.actions.v2.orders.FoodCartExtension",
                    "fulfillmentPreference": {
                      "fulfillmentInfo": {
                        "delivery": {
                          "deliveryTimeIso8601": "P90M"
                        }
                      }
                    },
                    "location": {
                      "coordinates": {
                        "latitude": 37.788783,
                        "longitude": -122.41384
                      },
                      "formattedAddress": "1350 CHARLESTON ROAD, MOUNTAIN VIEW, CA, United States",
                      "zipCode": "94043",
                      "city": "Mountain View",
                      "postalAddress": {
                        "regionCode": "US",
                        "postalCode": "94043",
                        "administrativeArea": "CA",
                        "locality": "Mountain View",
                        "addressLines": [
                          "1350 Charleston Road"
                        ]
                      },
                      "notes": "Gate code is #111"
                     }
                   }
                },
                "totalPrice": {
                  "type": "ESTIMATE",
                  "amount": {
                    "currencyCode": "USD",
                    "units": "36",
                    "nanos": 730000000
                  }
                },
                "extension": {
                  "@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.actions.v2.orders.FoodOrderExtension",
                  "availableFulfillmentOptions": [
                    {
                      "fulfillmentInfo": {
                        "delivery": {
                          "deliveryTimeIso8601": "P90M"
                        }
                      },
                      "expiresAt": "2017-07-17T12:30:00Z"
                    }
                  ]
                }
              },
              "paymentOptions": {
                "googleProvidedOptions": {
                  "tokenizationParameters": {
                    "tokenizationType": "PAYMENT_GATEWAY",
                    "parameters": {
                      "gateway": "stripe",
                      "stripe:publishableKey": "pk_live_stripe_client_key",
                      "stripe:version": "2017-04-06"
                    }
                  },
                  "supportedCardNetworks": [
                    "AMEX",
                    "DISCOVER",
                    "MASTERCARD",
                    "JCB",
                    "VISA"
                  ],
                  "prepaidCardDisallowed": true
                }
              }
            }
          }
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}

JSON

{
  "expectUserResponse": false,
  "finalResponse": {
    "richResponse": {
      "items": [
        {
          "structuredResponse": {
            "error": {
              "@type": "type.googleapis.com/google.actions.v2.orders.FoodErrorExtension",
              "foodOrderErrors": [
                {
                  "error": "REQUIREMENTS_NOT_MET",
                  "description": "The cart subtotal must be over $20."
                },
                {
                  "error": "PRICE_CHANGED",
                  "id": "cart_lineitem_id"
                  "description": "cart_lineitem_id price has been updated."
                  "updatedPrice": {
                    "currencyCode": "USD",
                    "units": "2",
                    "nanos": 750000000
                  }
                }
              ]
            }
          }
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}

提交訂單驗證

如「步驟 7:實作提交訂單」一節中所述, 執行要求端點應對每個傳入 SubmitOrderRequestMessage,然後以 SubmitOrderResponseMessage

以下是 SubmitOrderResponseMessage 的範例 驗證:

用途 實作方式
用途 1:成功建立訂單 包含 CREATED 訂單的 SubmitOrderResponseMessage 時間。其必須具有 actionOrderIduserVisibleIdorderManagementActionsestimatedFulfillmentTime
用途 2:訂單因付款問題而遭到拒絕 包含 REJECTED 訂單的 SubmitOrderResponseMessage 時間。其必須具有 actionOrderIduserVisibleIdorderManagementActionsPAYMENT_DECLINED 類型的 rejectionInfo
用途 3:使用者的訂單遭拒,並且被標記為停權 包含 REJECTED 訂單的 SubmitOrderResponseMessage 狀態。其必須具有 actionOrderIduserVisibleIdorderManagementActionsINELIGIBLE 類型的 rejectionInfo
用途 4:訂單遭拒,因為使用者資訊 不完整或無效 包含 REJECTED 訂單的 SubmitOrderResponseMessage 時間。其必須具有 actionOrderIduserVisibleIdorderManagementActionsINELIGIBLE 類型的 rejectionInfo
用途 5:訂單遭拒,原因不明 包含 REJECTED 訂單的 SubmitOrderResponseMessage 時間。其必須具有 actionOrderIduserVisibleIdorderManagementActionsUNKNOWN 類型的 rejectionInfo

JSON

{
  "expectUserResponse": false,
  "finalResponse": {
    "richResponse": {
      "items": [
        {
          "structuredResponse": {
            "orderUpdate": {
              "actionOrderId": "sample_action_order_id",
              "orderState": {
                "state": "CREATED",
                "label": "Order received"
              },
              "updateTime": "2017-05-10T02:30:00.000Z",
              "orderManagementActions": [
                {
                  "type": "CUSTOMER_SERVICE",
                  "button": {
                    "title": "Contact customer service",
                    "openUrlAction": {
                      "url": "mailto:support@example.com"
                    }
                  }
                },
                {
                  "type": "EMAIL",
                  "button": {
                    "title": "Email restaurant",
                    "openUrlAction": {
                      "url": "mailto:person@example.com"
                    }
                  }
                },
                {
                  "type": "CALL",
                  "button": {
                    "title": "Call restaurant",
                    "openUrlAction": {
                      "url": "tel:+16505554679"
                    }
                  }
                },
                {
                  "type": "VIEW_DETAILS",
                  "button": {
                    "title": "View order",
                    "openUrlAction": {
                      "url": "https://orderview.partner.com?orderid=sample_action_order_id"
                    }
                  }
                }
              ]
            }
          }
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}

JSON

{
  "expectUserResponse": false,
  "finalResponse": {
    "richResponse": {
      "items": [
        {
          "structuredResponse": {
            "orderUpdate": {
              "actionOrderId": "sample_action_order_id",
              "orderState": {
                "state": "REJECTED",
                "label": "Order rejected"
              },
              "updateTime": "2017-05-10T02:30:00.000Z",
              "rejectionInfo": {
                 "type": "PAYMENT_DECLINED",
                 "reason": "Insufficient funds"
              },
              "orderManagementActions": [
                {
                  "type": "CUSTOMER_SERVICE",
                  "button": {
                    "title": "Contact customer service",
                    "openUrlAction": {
                      "url": "mailto:support@example.com"
                    }
                  }
                },
                {
                  "type": "EMAIL",
                  "button": {
                    "title": "Email restaurant",
                    "openUrlAction": {
                      "url": "mailto:person@example.com"
                    }
                  }
                },
                {
                  "type": "CALL",
                  "button": {
                    "title": "Call restaurant",
                    "openUrlAction": {
                      "url": "tel:+16505554679"
                    }
                  }
                },
                {
                  "type": "VIEW_DETAILS",
                  "button": {
                    "title": "View order",
                    "openUrlAction": {
                      "url": "https://orderview.partner.com?orderid=sample_action_order_id"
                    }
                  }
                }
              ]
            }
          }
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}

JSON

{
  "expectUserResponse": false,
  "finalResponse": {
    "richResponse": {
      "items": [
        {
          "structuredResponse": {
            "orderUpdate": {
              "actionOrderId": "sample_action_order_id",
              "orderState": {
                "state": "REJECTED",
                "label": "Order rejected"
              },
              "updateTime": "2017-05-10T02:30:00.000Z",
              "rejectionInfo": {
                 "type": "INELIGIBLE",
                 "reason": "Sorry, we are not able to take orders from this user"
              },
              "orderManagementActions": [
                {
                  "type": "CUSTOMER_SERVICE",
                  "button": {
                    "title": "Contact customer service",
                    "openUrlAction": {
                      "url": "mailto:support@example.com"
                    }
                  }
                },
                {
                  "type": "EMAIL",
                  "button": {
                    "title": "Email restaurant",
                    "openUrlAction": {
                      "url": "mailto:person@example.com"
                    }
                  }
                },
                {
                  "type": "CALL",
                  "button": {
                    "title": "Call restaurant",
                    "openUrlAction": {
                      "url": "tel:+16505554679"
                    }
                  }
                },
                {
                  "type": "VIEW_DETAILS",
                  "button": {
                    "title": "View order",
                    "openUrlAction": {
                      "url": "https://orderview.partner.com?orderid=sample_action_order_id"
                    }
                  }
                }
              ]
            }
          }
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}

JSON

{
  "expectUserResponse": false,
  "finalResponse": {
    "richResponse": {
      "items": [
        {
          "structuredResponse": {
            "orderUpdate": {
              "actionOrderId": "sample_action_order_id",
              "orderState": {
                "state": "REJECTED",
                "label": "Order rejected"
              },
              "updateTime": "2017-05-10T02:30:00.000Z",
              "rejectionInfo": {
                 "type": "INELIGIBLE",
                 "reason": "Sorry, the phone number must not be blank"
              },
              "orderManagementActions": [
                {
                  "type": "CUSTOMER_SERVICE",
                  "button": {
                    "title": "Contact customer service",
                    "openUrlAction": {
                      "url": "mailto:support@example.com"
                    }
                  }
                },
                {
                  "type": "EMAIL",
                  "button": {
                    "title": "Email restaurant",
                    "openUrlAction": {
                      "url": "mailto:person@example.com"
                    }
                  }
                },
                {
                  "type": "CALL",
                  "button": {
                    "title": "Call restaurant",
                    "openUrlAction": {
                      "url": "tel:+16505554679"
                    }
                  }
                },
                {
                  "type": "VIEW_DETAILS",
                  "button": {
                    "title": "View order",
                    "openUrlAction": {
                      "url": "https://orderview.partner.com?orderid=sample_action_order_id"
                    }
                  }
                }
              ]
            }
          }
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}

JSON

{
  "expectUserResponse": false,
  "finalResponse": {
    "richResponse": {
      "items": [
        {
          "structuredResponse": {
            "orderUpdate": {
              "actionOrderId": "sample_action_order_id",
              "orderState": {
                "state": "REJECTED",
                "label": "Order rejected"
              },
              "updateTime": "2017-05-10T02:30:00.000Z",
              "rejectionInfo": {
                 "type": "UNKNOWN",
                 "reason": "Sorry, there is something wrong with this order."
              },
              "orderManagementActions": [
                {
                  "type": "CUSTOMER_SERVICE",
                  "button": {
                    "title": "Contact customer service",
                    "openUrlAction": {
                      "url": "mailto:support@example.com"
                    }
                  }
                },
                {
                  "type": "EMAIL",
                  "button": {
                    "title": "Email restaurant",
                    "openUrlAction": {
                      "url": "mailto:person@example.com"
                    }
                  }
                },
                {
                  "type": "CALL",
                  "button": {
                    "title": "Call restaurant",
                    "openUrlAction": {
                      "url": "tel:+16505554679"
                    }
                  }
                },
                {
                  "type": "VIEW_DETAILS",
                  "button": {
                    "title": "View order",
                    "openUrlAction": {
                      "url": "https://orderview.partner.com?orderid=sample_action_order_id"
                    }
                  }
                }
              ]
            }
          }
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}