zbiorcze przenoszenie identycznych skryptów z Rhino do V8;
Zadbaj o dobrą organizację dzięki kolekcji
Zapisuj i kategoryzuj treści zgodnie ze swoimi preferencjami.
Na tej stronie dowiesz się, jak przenieść identyczne skrypty do V8 za pomocą Apps Script i interfejsu Apps Script API.
Wszystkie skrypty, które korzystają ze środowiska wykonawczego Rhino, musisz przenieść, zanim zostanie ono wyłączone (co nastąpi 31 stycznia 2026 r. lub później). Jeśli masz wiele identycznych skryptów działających w środowisku Rhino, możesz przenieść je wszystkie do V8 za pomocą interfejsu Apps Script API.
Konfigurowanie środowiska
W ustawieniach panelu Apps Script włącz interfejs Apps Script API.
Utwórz projekt Apps Script i przypisz go do projektu Cloud.
Utwórz samodzielny projekt Apps Script w panelu Apps Script lub na stronie script.new.
Kliknij Ustawienia projektu.
W sekcji Projekt Google Cloud Platform (GCP) kliknij Zmień projekt.
Wpisz numer projektu Cloud.
Kliknij Ustaw projekt.
Przenoszenie skryptów
Poniższy przykładowy kod pokazuje, jak za pomocą interfejsu Apps Script API przenieść identyczne skrypty z Rhino do V8, zastępując pliki w każdym projekcie Apps Script zestawem plików zgodnych z V8.
Sprawdź, czy masz co najmniej uprawnienia edytującego w przypadku projektów skryptów, które chcesz przenieść.
Code.gs
functionupdateRhinoScripts(){// An array of script IDs of script projects to migrate.// TODO(developer): Replace with your script IDs.constscriptIds=['abcdef12345678','abcdef12345678'];// An array of file objects to replace the existing files in each script project.// Remember to include all files for the script, excluded files are deleted.// TODO(developer): Replace with your script files.constfilesToUpdate={"files":[{"name":"Code","type":"SERVER_JS","source":"// New updates\nfunction myFunction() {\n console.log('Hello, world!');\n}"},{"name":"appsscript","type":"JSON","source":JSON.stringify({"timeZone":"America/New_York","dependencies":{},"exceptionLogging":"STACKDRIVER","runtimeVersion":"V8"})}]};updateMultipleAppsScripts(scriptIds,filesToUpdate);}functionupdateMultipleAppsScripts(scriptIds,filesToUpdate){// 'scriptIds' should be an array of script IDs// 'filesToUpdate' should be an array of objects, each with:// name: The filename (For example, "Code", "Utilities")// source: The source code for that file.scriptIds.forEach(function(scriptId){// Makes the API request.constresponse=UrlFetchApp.fetch(`https://script.googleapis.com/v1/projects/${scriptId}/content`,{method:"PUT",headers:{Authorization:`Bearer ${ScriptApp.getOAuthToken()}`},contentType:"application/json",payload:JSON.stringify(filesToUpdate),muteHttpExceptions:true});if(response.getResponseCode()!==200){console.log(`Error updating script ${scriptId}: ${response.getContentText()}`);}else{console.log(`Script ${scriptId} updated successfully!`);}});}
appsscript.json
Aby używać interfejsu Apps Script API w projekcie Apps Script, musisz dodać do pliku manifestu te zakresy OAuth:
Aby wyświetlić plik manifestu w edytorze, kliknij Ustawienia projektu
i zaznacz pole Wyświetlaj plik manifestu „appsscript.json” w edytorze. Poniżej znajdziesz przykładowy plik manifestu z odpowiednimi zakresami protokołu OAuth:
[null,null,["Ostatnia aktualizacja: 2025-08-31 UTC."],[],[],null,["# Bulk migrate identical scripts from Rhino to V8\n\nThis page describes how to migrate identical scripts to V8 using\nApps Script and the Apps Script API.\n\nYou must migrate any scripts that use the Rhino runtime before Rhino is turned\ndown, happening on or after January 31, 2026. If you have multiple, identical\nscripts running on Rhino, you can migrate them to V8 all together using\nthe Apps Script API.\n\nSet up your environment\n-----------------------\n\n1. From the Apps Script dashboard settings, turn on the Apps Script API.\n 1. Go to the [Apps Script dashboard settings](https://script.google.com/home/usersettings).\n 2. If the API is turned off, click **Google Apps Script API**, then turn on the Google Apps Script API toggle.\n2. [Create a standard Google Cloud project](https://developers.google.com/workspace/guides/create-project#project) or reuse an existing project.\n3. In your Cloud project, [configure the OAuth consent screen](/workspace/guides/configure-oauth-consent).\n4. In your Cloud project, [turn on the Apps Script API](https://developers.google.com/workspace/guides/enable-apis).\n\n [Turn on the Apps Script API](https://console.cloud.google.com/flows/enableapi?apiid=script.googleapis.com)\n5. Create an Apps Script project and assign the\n Apps Script project to your Cloud project.\n\n 1. Create a standalone Apps Script project from the Apps Script dashboard or by going to [script.new](https://script.google.com/home/projects/create).\n 2. Click **Project Settings** .\n 3. In the **Google Cloud Platform (GCP) Project** section, click **Change project**.\n 4. Enter the project number of your Cloud project.\n 5. Click **Set project**.\n\nMigrate scripts\n---------------\n\nThe following code sample shows how to use the Apps Script API to\nmigrate identical scripts from Rhino to V8 by replacing the files in each\nApps Script project with a set of V8-compatible files.\n| **Important:** When you use the [`projects.UpdateContent`](/apps-script/api/reference/rest/v1/projects/updateContent) method of the Apps Script API, you must include all the files in the script project, even ones that you don't want to change. If you don't include a file, the file is deleted and can't be restored.\n\nMake sure you have at least editor access to the script projects you plan to\nmigrate. \n\n### Code.gs\n\n function updateRhinoScripts() {\n // An array of script IDs of script projects to migrate.\n // TODO(developer): Replace with your script IDs.\n const scriptIds = ['abcdef12345678', 'abcdef12345678'];\n // An array of file objects to replace the existing files in each script project.\n // Remember to include all files for the script, excluded files are deleted.\n // TODO(developer): Replace with your script files.\n const filesToUpdate = {\n \"files\": [\n {\n \"name\": \"Code\",\n \"type\": \"SERVER_JS\",\n \"source\": \"// New updates\\nfunction myFunction() {\\n console.log('Hello, world!');\\n}\"\n },\n {\n \"name\": \"appsscript\",\n \"type\": \"JSON\",\n \"source\": JSON.stringify({\n \"timeZone\": \"America/New_York\",\n \"dependencies\": {},\n \"exceptionLogging\": \"STACKDRIVER\",\n \"runtimeVersion\": \"V8\"\n })\n }\n ]\n };\n updateMultipleAppsScripts(scriptIds, filesToUpdate);\n }\n\n function updateMultipleAppsScripts(scriptIds, filesToUpdate) {\n // 'scriptIds' should be an array of script IDs\n // 'filesToUpdate' should be an array of objects, each with:\n // name: The filename (For example, \"Code\", \"Utilities\")\n // source: The source code for that file.\n scriptIds.forEach(function (scriptId) {\n // Makes the API request.\n const response = UrlFetchApp.fetch(\n `https://script.googleapis.com/v1/projects/${scriptId}/content`,\n {\n method: \"PUT\",\n headers: {\n Authorization: `Bearer ${ScriptApp.getOAuthToken()}`\n },\n contentType: \"application/json\",\n payload: JSON.stringify(filesToUpdate),\n muteHttpExceptions: true\n }\n );\n if (response.getResponseCode() !== 200) {\n console.log(`Error updating script ${scriptId}: ${response.getContentText()}`);\n } else {\n console.log(`Script ${scriptId} updated successfully!`);\n }\n });\n }\n\n### appsscript.json\n\nTo use the Apps Script API in your Apps Script\nproject, you must add the following OAuth scopes to your manifest file:\n\n- `\"https://www.googleapis.com/auth/script.projects\"`\n- `\"https://www.googleapis.com/auth/script.external_request\"`\n\nTo expose the manifest file in the editor, click **Project Settings**\n\nand check the **Show \"appsscript.json\" manifest file in editor** box. The\nfollowing is a sample manifest file with the appropriate OAuth scopes: \n\n {\n \"timeZone\": \"America/Denver\",\n \"dependencies\": {\n },\n \"oauthScopes\": [\n \"https://www.googleapis.com/auth/script.projects\",\n \"https://www.googleapis.com/auth/script.external_request\"\n ],\n \"exceptionLogging\": \"STACKDRIVER\",\n \"runtimeVersion\": \"V8\"\n }\n\nRelated topics\n--------------\n\n- [V8 runtime overview](/apps-script/guides/v8-runtime)\n- [Migrate scripts to the V8 runtime](/apps-script/guides/v8-runtime/migration)"]]